CN201670053U - Thread lifting mobile steering wheel - Google Patents

Thread lifting mobile steering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201670053U
CN201670053U CN2010201803531U CN201020180353U CN201670053U CN 201670053 U CN201670053 U CN 201670053U CN 2010201803531 U CN2010201803531 U CN 2010201803531U CN 201020180353 U CN201020180353 U CN 201020180353U CN 201670053 U CN201670053 U CN 201670053U
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stressed
jacking plate
bottom wheel
steering wheel
connecting rod
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CN2010201803531U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞浙青
许进
陈帮
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

螺纹提升移动调向轮,包括可转动的底轮,所述底轮固定在底轮支撑架上,所述底轮支撑架上端设有底部受力圆环,所述底部受力圆环内安装有受力连接杆,所述受力连接杆的侧面槽内嵌有上部承压圆环,所述上部承压圆环与底部受力圆环之间安放有推力球轴承;所述受力连接杆上安装有主顶起板,所述主顶起板通过其上的螺栓与螺母配合升降。本实用新型的优点:提升方面采用螺纹传动,且滑动螺旋容易实现自锁,移动设备过程中安全可靠;在移动设备过程中能够非常方便进行转向;设备在提升过程中相当稳定且可靠;效率比较高、应用广、成本低。

Figure 201020180353

The thread lifting mobile steering wheel includes a rotatable bottom wheel, the bottom wheel is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame, and the bottom force ring is arranged on the upper end of the bottom wheel support frame. There is a stressed connecting rod, the upper pressure-bearing ring is embedded in the side groove of the stressed connecting rod, and a thrust ball bearing is placed between the upper pressure-bearing ring and the bottom stressed ring; the stressed connection A main jacking plate is installed on the rod, and the main jacking plate is raised and lowered through the bolts and nuts on the main jacking plate. The utility model has the advantages: thread transmission is adopted in lifting, and the sliding screw is easy to realize self-locking, safe and reliable in the process of moving equipment; it is very convenient to turn in the process of moving equipment; the equipment is quite stable and reliable in the process of lifting; the efficiency is relatively High, wide application, low cost.

Figure 201020180353

Description

螺纹提升移动调向轮 Thread lifting mobile steering wheel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种螺纹提升移动调向轮。The utility model relates to a thread lifting moving steering wheel.

背景技术Background technique

现有能够移动方便的设备中,多数以万向轮为底脚。此类设备一般不具有放置稳定性,易移动。而要求放置后就能相对固定于某一位置的设备,如图书馆及家庭书架,工业生产线固定单机等。这些物体因具有一定的质量,人力移动相对较费力,目前具有的方法主要有:In the existing equipment that can move easily, most of them take universal wheels as the base. Such devices generally do not have stable placement and are easy to move. And equipment that can be relatively fixed in a certain position after being placed, such as libraries and home bookshelves, fixed stand-alone machines in industrial production lines, etc. Because these objects have a certain quality, it is relatively laborious to move them manually. At present, there are mainly methods:

①、生产车间内工业生产线设备可以采用行吊进行位置移动。缺点在于不宜进行微量移动,且对于长度较长,重量相对较轻的设备容易造成受力不均,设备部分变形等。①. The industrial production line equipment in the production workshop can be moved by crane. The disadvantage is that it is not suitable for micro-movement, and for equipment with a long length and relatively light weight, it is easy to cause uneven force and partial deformation of the equipment.

②、液压台车在设备移动中应用广泛,但对于家庭家具的搬移,图书馆书架的整体移动等不常移动的场合,配备液压台车不适合,原因在于其结构相对较大,且相对成本高等。②. Hydraulic trolleys are widely used in equipment movement, but for occasions such as the movement of household furniture and the overall movement of library bookshelves, it is not suitable to be equipped with hydraulic trolleys because of their relatively large structure and relatively low cost. higher.

③、搬运小坦克,俗称地牛,在搬运体积不大,重量相对较重的设备中应用较为广泛。其缺点在于需要千斤顶等顶起设备进行组合使用,且移动过程中方向转变较为困难。③. Carrying small tanks, commonly known as ground cattle, is widely used in handling small and relatively heavy equipment. The disadvantage is that jacking equipment such as jacks is required for combined use, and it is difficult to change the direction during the movement.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决现有货物搬运的移动设备存在不易换向、成本高的问题,提供了一种易换向、成本低的螺纹提升移动调向轮。The utility model aims to solve the problems of difficult direction change and high cost existing in the existing mobile equipment for carrying goods, and provides a threaded lifting mobile steering wheel which is easy to change direction and has low cost.

本实用新型的技术方案:Technical scheme of the utility model:

螺纹提升移动调向轮,包括可转动的底轮,所述底轮固定在底轮支撑架上,其特征在于:所述底轮支撑架上端设有底部受力圆环,所述底部受力圆环内安装有受力连接杆,所述受力连接杆的侧面槽内嵌有上部承压圆环,所述上部承压圆环与底部受力圆环之间安放有推力球轴承;所述受力连接杆上安装有主顶起板,所述主顶起板通过其上的螺栓与螺母配合升降。The thread lifts and moves the steering wheel, including a rotatable bottom wheel, and the bottom wheel is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame. A stressed connecting rod is installed in the ring, and an upper pressure-bearing ring is embedded in the side groove of the stressed connecting rod, and a thrust ball bearing is placed between the upper pressure-bearing ring and the bottom stressed ring; A main jacking plate is installed on the stressed connecting rod, and the main jacking plate is lifted up and down through bolts and nuts on the main jacking plate.

进一步,所述上部承压圆环由两个半圆环组成,其上开有导向孔,与主顶起板的导向杆配合导向。Further, the upper pressure-bearing ring is composed of two semi-circular rings, with guide holes on them, which are guided in cooperation with the guide rods of the main jacking plate.

进一步,所述主顶起板的上面安装有顶部橡胶块。Further, a top rubber block is installed on the main lifting board.

进一步,所述受力连接杆通过外卡簧固定在底轮支撑架上。Further, the stressed connecting rod is fixed on the support frame of the bottom wheel through an outer clamp spring.

进一步,所述底轮通过铆钉固定在底轮支撑架上。Further, the bottom wheel is fixed on the bottom wheel supporting frame by rivets.

工作原理:扳手旋动螺母,主顶起板上升(或下降),顶部橡胶块抵牢(或松开)设备。此时,底轮、底轮支撑架、底部受力圆环以及推力球轴承下部分构成局部块进行整体转动,而另一局部整体则由推力球轴承上部分、受力连接杆、上部承压圆环、主顶起板和顶部橡胶块共同构成。移动过程中通过人工转动下局部块来改变方向。Working principle: Turn the nut with a wrench, the main jacking plate rises (or falls), and the top rubber block firmly (or loosens) the equipment. At this time, the bottom wheel, the bottom wheel support frame, the stressed ring at the bottom, and the lower part of the thrust ball bearing form a partial block to rotate as a whole, while the other partial whole consists of the upper part of the thrust ball bearing, the stressed connecting rod, and the upper part of the bearing. The ring, the main jacking plate and the top rubber block form together. During the movement, the direction is changed by manually turning the lower local block.

本实用新型主要应用场合有:家庭主要大型家具的移位;商场货架和图书馆书架的整体移动;搬家公司,一些家具和货运公司;不宜用行吊和液压叉车移位的工业设备,在厂区里的整体移动。以及一些特殊的场合,如运设备货车受空间限制无法直接运进厂门口或实验室门口,可先用液压台车从车上拿下,若门口空间位置不能满足设备和液压台车同时进入,这种情况下,螺纹提升移动调向轮无疑是最好的选择。The main application occasions of the utility model are: the displacement of the main large-scale furniture in the family; the overall movement of the shelves of the shopping malls and the bookshelves of the library; the moving company, some furniture and freight companies; The overall movement in . And in some special occasions, if the equipment truck cannot be directly transported into the factory entrance or the laboratory entrance due to space constraints, it can be taken off the truck with a hydraulic trolley first. If the space at the entrance cannot meet the simultaneous entry of equipment and hydraulic trolley In this case, the thread lifting mobile steering wheel is undoubtedly the best choice.

本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:

1、提升方面采用螺纹传动,且滑动螺旋容易实现自锁,移动设备过程中安全可靠。1. Thread transmission is adopted for lifting, and the sliding screw is easy to realize self-locking, which is safe and reliable during the moving process.

2、底轮方向的旋转利用的是推力球轴承的上下面能够相对运动得以实现。因底轮所受的地面支持力方向与设备对调向轮的压力方向基本在同一条直线上,推力球轴承所受径向力基本可以忽略,主要承受轴向力,有利于推力球轴承的工作及使用寿命,在移动设备过程中能够非常方便进行转向。2. The rotation in the direction of the bottom wheel utilizes that the upper and lower parts of the thrust ball bearing can move relative to each other. Because the direction of the ground support force on the bottom wheel and the pressure direction of the equipment on the steering wheel are basically on the same straight line, the radial force on the thrust ball bearing can basically be ignored, and it mainly bears the axial force, which is beneficial to the work of the thrust ball bearing And service life, it can be very convenient to turn during the process of moving equipment.

3、提升设备过程中,螺旋每转动一圈,设备仅上升一个导程的距离,相对而言,方便调节设备各个部分上升高度的一致性。设备在提升过程中相当稳定且可靠。3. In the process of lifting the equipment, every time the screw rotates one circle, the equipment only rises by one lead distance. Relatively speaking, it is convenient to adjust the consistency of the rising height of each part of the equipment. The equipment is quite stable and reliable during the lifting process.

4、效率比较高、应用广、成本低。4. High efficiency, wide application and low cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1,螺纹提升移动调向轮,包括可转动的底轮1,所述底轮1固定在底轮支撑架3上,所述底轮支撑架3上端设有底部受力圆环4,所述底部受力圆环4内安装有受力连接杆9,所述受力连接杆9的侧面槽内嵌有上部承压圆环5,所述上部承压圆环5与底部受力圆环4之间安放有推力球轴承10;所述受力连接杆9上安装有主顶起板7,所述主顶起板7通过其上的螺栓与螺母8配合升降。Referring to Fig. 1, the threaded lifting mobile steering wheel includes a rotatable bottom wheel 1, and the bottom wheel 1 is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame 3, and the upper end of the bottom wheel support frame 3 is provided with a bottom stressed ring 4, The stressed connecting rod 9 is installed in the bottom stressed ring 4, and the upper pressure bearing ring 5 is embedded in the side groove of the stressed connecting rod 9, and the upper pressure bearing ring 5 is connected with the bottom stressed circle. Thrust ball bearings 10 are placed between the rings 4; the main jacking plate 7 is installed on the stressed connecting rod 9, and the main jacking plate 7 is raised and lowered through the cooperation of bolts and nuts 8 on it.

所述上部承压圆环5由两个半圆环组成,其上开有导向孔,与主顶起板7的导向杆配合导向。The upper pressure-bearing ring 5 is composed of two semi-circular rings, on which there are guide holes, which cooperate with the guide rods of the main jacking plate 7 to guide.

所述主顶起板7的上面安装有顶部橡胶块6。A top rubber block 6 is installed on the main lifting plate 7 .

所述受力连接杆9通过外卡簧11固定在底轮支撑架3上。The stressed connecting rod 9 is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame 3 through an outer snap spring 11 .

所述底轮1通过铆钉2固定在底轮支撑架3上。The bottom wheel 1 is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame 3 by rivets 2 .

工作原理:扳手旋动螺母8,主顶起板7上升(或下降),顶部橡胶块6抵牢(或松开)设备。此时,底轮1、底轮支撑架3、底部受力圆环4以及推力球轴承10下部分构成下局部块进行整体转动,而上局部整体则由推力球轴承10上部分、受力连接杆9、上部承压圆环5、主顶起板7和顶部橡胶块6共同构成。移动过程中通过人工转动下局部块来改变方向。Working principle: Turn the nut 8 with a wrench, the main jacking plate 7 rises (or falls), and the top rubber block 6 touches (or loosens) the equipment. At this time, the bottom wheel 1, the bottom wheel support frame 3, the stressed ring 4 at the bottom and the lower part of the thrust ball bearing 10 form the lower part to rotate as a whole, and the upper part is connected by the upper part of the thrust ball bearing 10 and the force. The rod 9, the upper pressure-bearing ring 5, the main jacking plate 7 and the top rubber block 6 are jointly formed. During the movement, the direction is changed by manually turning the lower local block.

本说明书实施例所述的内容仅仅是对实用新型构思的实现形式的列举,本实用新型的保护范围的不应当被视为仅限于实施例所陈述的具体形式,本实用新型的保护范围也及于本领域技术人员根据本实用新型构思所能够想到的等同技术手段。The content described in the embodiments of this specification is only an enumeration of the realization forms of the utility model concept, and the protection scope of the utility model should not be regarded as being limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments, and the protection scope of the utility model also includes Equivalent technical means that those skilled in the art can think of according to the concept of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.螺纹提升移动调向轮,包括可转动的底轮,所述底轮固定在底轮支撑架上,其特征在于:所述底轮支撑架上端设有底部受力圆环,所述底部受力圆环内安装有受力连接杆,所述受力连接杆的侧面槽内嵌有上部承压圆环,所述上部承压圆环与底部受力圆环之间安放有推力球轴承;所述受力连接杆上安装有主顶起板,所述主顶起板通过其上的螺栓与螺母配合升降。1. The thread lifts and moves the steering wheel, including a rotatable bottom wheel. The bottom wheel is fixed on the bottom wheel support frame. A stressed connecting rod is installed in the stressed ring, and an upper pressure bearing ring is embedded in the side groove of the stressed connecting rod, and a thrust ball bearing is placed between the upper pressure bearing ring and the bottom stressed ring ; The main jacking plate is installed on the stressed connecting rod, and the main jacking plate is raised and lowered through the cooperation of bolts and nuts on it. 2.根据权利要求1所述的螺纹提升移动调向轮,其特征在于:所述上部承压圆环由两个半圆环组成,其上开有导向孔,与主顶起板的导向杆配合导向。2. The threaded lifting moving steering wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper pressure-bearing ring is composed of two semi-rings, and a guide hole is opened on it, and the guide rod of the main jacking plate Cooperate with guide. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的螺纹提升移动调向轮,其特征在于:所述主顶起板的上面安装有顶部橡胶块。3. The thread lifting moving steering wheel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a top rubber block is installed on the top of the main jacking plate. 4.根据权利要求3所述的螺纹提升移动调向轮,其特征在于:所述受力连接杆通过外卡簧固定在底轮支撑架上。4. The thread lifting moving steering wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stressed connecting rod is fixed on the support frame of the bottom wheel through an outer clamp spring. 5.根据权利要求4所述的螺纹提升移动调向轮,其特征在于:所述底轮通过铆钉固定在底轮支撑架上。5. The thread lifting moving steering wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom wheel is fixed on the bottom wheel supporting frame by rivets.
CN2010201803531U 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Thread lifting mobile steering wheel Expired - Fee Related CN201670053U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101823407A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-08 浙江工业大学 Thread lifting and moving reverse wheel
CN103481729A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 Universal wheel of trolley
CN104786738A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 中联重科安徽工业车辆有限公司 Height-adjustable universal wheel
CN108840050A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-20 喻正江 One kind is novel to move tuning formula material conveyer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101823407A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-08 浙江工业大学 Thread lifting and moving reverse wheel
CN103481729A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 Universal wheel of trolley
CN104786738A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 中联重科安徽工业车辆有限公司 Height-adjustable universal wheel
CN104786738B (en) * 2015-05-07 2018-06-19 中联重科安徽工业车辆有限公司 A kind of height adjustable universal wheel
CN108840050A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-20 喻正江 One kind is novel to move tuning formula material conveyer
CN108840050B (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-06-05 温州焕宏纺织品有限公司 Novel move and transfer to formula material and transport device

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