CN104786253A - Self-adaptive areca nut slicing device - Google Patents

Self-adaptive areca nut slicing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104786253A
CN104786253A CN201510138289.8A CN201510138289A CN104786253A CN 104786253 A CN104786253 A CN 104786253A CN 201510138289 A CN201510138289 A CN 201510138289A CN 104786253 A CN104786253 A CN 104786253A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grip block
cylinder
frame
dynamic
betel nut
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510138289.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高国华
金丝朋
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201510138289.8A priority Critical patent/CN104786253A/en
Publication of CN104786253A publication Critical patent/CN104786253A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-adaptive areca nut slicing device. A rack is a supporting rectangular structure for the whole device. The rack is fixedly provided with a support platform. The support platform is provided with a material box. Feeding rollers are arranged in the material box. The edges of the feeding rollers are provided with feeding grooves. One side of each feeding roller is provided with a motor and fixed to the support platform. Discharging devices are symmetrically arranged on the portions, on the two sides of the platform, in the rack. A directional conveying groove is formed in the portion, at the bottom of the platform, in the rack. One side of the directional conveying groove is provided with a fixed clamping block I and a movable clamping block I. The other side of the directional conveying groove is symmetrically provided with a movable clamping block II and a fixed clamping block II. The fixed clamping block I and the fixed clamping block II are fixed to the two ends of the rack. The movable clamping rod I and the movable clamping block II are connected with an air cylinder a through a connection rod and a spring. The movable clamping block I and the movable clamping block II are driven by the air cylinder a. Discharging plates are driven by an air cylinder c to conduct station circulation, the discharging plates are provided with discharging openings corresponding to cutters, and the cut areca nuts are discharged through the discharging openings.

Description

A kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to betel nut material loading, conveying, the clamping of grip block orientation, then section, blanking, many row's betel nut self-adapting slicing positions simultaneously can be realized, realize the device of uniformly slicing, belong to agricultural automation apparatus field.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology and improving constantly of people's living standard, Automation of Agricultural Production facility becomes the inexorable trend of agricultural modernization development, and betel nut section is as in betel nut industry and important link, and its effect is irreplaceable.For ensureing the FINAL APPEARANCE size of section betel nut, optimal dicing effect is that betel nut is cut into two panels uniformly along the plane of symmetry, but because the individual appearance difference of dry betel nut fruit is larger, the difficulty of section is larger, the major way of current betel nut section is artificial section, but artificial slicing mode production efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, labour cost is high, and the problem such as food sanitation safe.Along with the continuous expansion of market scale, artificial slicing mode can not adapt to the demand in market.For enhancing productivity, reduce production cost, the mechanical automation of betel nut section has become the inevitable choice in market.
By investigating discovery on the spot, there are problems in current areca-cutting machine, and such as betel nut section is uneven, and betel nut material-uploading style Shortcomings, randomness is large, and loading efficiency is low, complete machine inefficiency, be difficult to meet enterprise requirements, and the requirement of the problems that exist for current areca-cutting machine of this equipment and enterprise, carry out the design of complete machine, its structure is simple, loading efficiency is high, and evenly, complete machine operating efficiency is high in section.Feed mechanism by the betel nut band feed chute of disposing way different in hopper, can enter slicing device by chute.Clamp system is then that many row's grip blocks work simultaneously, be connected with driving by spring, timely adjustment grip block position, realize different size betel nut self-adapting slicing position simultaneously, grip block internal structure is half-cone structure, betel nut self adaptation can be realized evenly clamp, this structure is simple, uniformly slicing efficiency is high, solve the automatic orientation problem of irregular body, breach the key technology of betel nut, and then develop the reliable areca-cutting machine of steady quality, significant to the development of areca-cutting machine tool automation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention improves betel nut slice efficiency, improves section accuracy rate, can realize different size betel nut self-adapting slicing position simultaneously, to reach the requirement of uniformly slicing, improve slice efficiency simultaneously.This device structure is simple, and automaticity is high, stable and reliable for performance, and perfect in shape and function improves operating efficiency effectively.
The present invention mainly adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device, this device comprises motor 1, hopper 2, material loading running roller 3, feeding groove 4, rack platform 5, frame 6, chute 7, directed delivery chute 8, cylinder a9, connecting rod 10, dynamic grip block I 11, determines grip block I 12, spring 13, cylinder b14, cutting knife 15, cylinder c16, feeding plate 17, dynamic grip block II 18, determines grip block II 19; Specifically, frame 6 is the support rectangular configuration of whole device; Described frame 6 is installed with a rack platform 5, rack platform 5 is provided with hopper 2, hopper 2 both sides are symmetrical structure; Hopper 2 inside is provided with material loading running roller 3, and material loading running roller 3 edge has feeding groove 4; The side of material loading running roller 3 is provided with motor 1 and is fixed on rack platform 5, and motor 1 is connected with rotating shaft by deceleration device, and rotating shaft rotarily drives material loading running roller 3 and completes material loading; Both sides, the inside platform of frame 6 is symmetrically installed with doffer 7, doffer 7 is arranged blanking chute; Have directed delivery chute 8 on bottom the inside panel of frame 6, the side of directed delivery chute 8 is provided with determines grip block I 12, dynamic grip block I 11, and opposite side is symmetrically arranged with dynamic grip block II 18, determines grip block II 19; Determine grip block I 12, determine grip block II 19 and be separately fixed at frame 6 two ends; Dynamic grip block I 11, dynamic grip block II 18 are connected with cylinder a9 respectively by connecting rod 10, spring 13, and dynamic grip block I 11, dynamic grip block II 18 are driven respectively by cylinder a9.
Described cutting knife 15, cylinder b14 form slicing mechanism; Slicing mechanism is fixed on to be determined grip block I 12, determines above grip block II 19; Cylinder b14 is fixed on the top of frame 6, and cutting knife 15 is driven by cylinder b14; Cylinder c16 is arranged on the both sides of frame 6, and feeding plate 17 is arranged on below the platform of frame 6, and feeding plate 17 is driven by cylinder c16 and carries out seat in the plane circulation, described feeding plate 17 has the blanking port corresponding with cutting knife 15, by the betel nut that cuts along blanking port blanking.
Described dynamic grip block I 11, the one group of grip block determined grip block I 12, move grip block II 18, determine grip block II 19 groups of cost apparatus, each group of grip block is arranged along the platform combined in parallel of frame 6, each group of grip block works simultaneously, and cut into slices by cutting knife 15 simultaneously, unified blanking, works to realize many rows simultaneously.
Move grip block I 11 and determine grip block I 12 and form grip block I, move grip block II 18 and determine grip block II 19 composition grip block II, grip block I and grip block II form along the centrosymmetric structure of frame 6, to ensure the continuity of betel nut complete machine slicing motion.
Moving grip block I 11, determine grip block I 12, move grip block II 18, determining the internal structure of grip block II 19 is half-cone structure, and dynamic grip block I 11, determine the axle center of grip block I 12, move grip block II 18, determine the axle center of grip block II 19 and be located along the same line.
Described cylinder a9, cylinder b14, cylinder c16 are by Single-chip Controlling.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can obtain following beneficial effect.
Many rows grip block works simultaneously, improves operating efficiency, and grip block is connected with driving by spring, and timely adjustment grip block position, can make different size betel nut self-adapting slicing position, effectively can improve evening ratio during section, improves chipping qualities.
Whole mechanism is that symmetrical structure is arranged, make whole system run coherent and stablize, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the complete machine structure figure of apparatus of the present invention;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the right side slice position of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the clamp system top view of apparatus of the present invention;
In figure: 1, motor, 2, hopper, 3, material loading running roller, 4, feeding groove, 5, rack platform, 6, frame, 7, chute, 8, directed delivery chute, 9, cylinder a, 10, connecting rod, 11, dynamic grip block I, 12, determine grip block I, 13, spring, 14, cylinder b, 15, cutting knife, 16, cylinder c, 17, feeding plate, 18, dynamic grip block II, 19, determine grip block II.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-3, a rack platform 5 is fixed in the top being positioned at frame 6, rack platform is equipped with hopper 2, material loading running roller 3 is placed in hopper inside, edge has feeding groove 4 to material loading running roller 3, the side of material loading running roller 3 is provided with motor 1, be positioned on rack platform 5, motor is connected with rotating shaft by deceleration device, rotating shaft rotarily drives material loading running roller 3, by hopper 4, betel nut is brought in chute 7, fall in directed delivery chute 8 by chute 7, grip block I 12 is determined in one end of directed delivery chute, one end is by cylinder a9, connecting rod 10, dynamic grip block I 11 installed by spring 13, cylinder a9 is driven through connecting rod, spring promotes dynamic grip block I 11 lateral displacement, by dynamic grip block with determine grip block by arecaidine to even clamping, cutting knife 15 is positioned at the top of determining grip block I 12, after betel nut is directed and evenly steps up, promotes cutting knife 15 betel nut is evenly cut into two panels by cylinder b14, and after dynamic grip block I 11 gets back to initial position afterwards, cutting knife 15 rises, feeding plate 17 is arranged on below the platform of frame 6, is connected with cylinder 16, and feeding plate 17 has blanking port, and in its motion process, cylinder c16, as driving, realizes blanking.In whole motion process, many row's grip blocks are in parallel, work simultaneously, and many row's cutting knifes are cut into slices simultaneously, and unified blanking, and the working method of horizontal interlock, improve operating efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. a betel nut self-adapting slicing device, it is characterized in that: this device comprises motor (1), hopper (2), material loading running roller (3), feeding groove (4), rack platform (5), frame (6), chute (7), directed delivery chute (8), cylinder a (9), connecting rod (10), dynamic grip block I (11), determine grip block I (12), spring (13), cylinder b (14), cutting knife (15), cylinder c (16), feeding plate (17), dynamic grip block II (18), determine grip block II (19), specifically, frame (6) the support rectangular configuration that is whole device, described frame (6) is installed with a rack platform (5), rack platform (5) is provided with hopper (2), hopper (2) both sides are symmetrical structure, hopper (2) inside is provided with material loading running roller (3), and material loading running roller (3) edge has feeding groove (4), the side of material loading running roller (3) is provided with motor (1) and is fixed on rack platform (5), motor (1) is connected with rotating shaft by deceleration device, and rotating shaft rotarily drives material loading running roller (3) and completes material loading, both sides, the inside platform of frame (6) is symmetrically installed with doffer (7), and (7) arrange blanking chute with doffer, directed delivery chute (8) is had on bottom the inside panel of frame (6), the side of directed delivery chute (8) is provided with determines grip block I (12), dynamic grip block I (11), and opposite side is symmetrically arranged with dynamic grip block II (18), determines grip block II (19), determine grip block I (12), determine grip block II (19) and be separately fixed at frame (6) two ends, dynamic grip block I (11), dynamic grip block II (18) are connected with cylinder a (9) respectively by connecting rod (10), spring (13), and dynamic grip block I (11), dynamic grip block II (18) are driven respectively by cylinder a (9),
Described cutting knife (15), cylinder b (14) form slicing mechanism; Slicing mechanism be fixed on determine grip block I (12), determine grip block II (19) top; Cylinder b (14) is fixed on the top of frame (6), and cutting knife (15) is driven by cylinder b (14); Cylinder c (16) is arranged on the both sides of frame (6), feeding plate (17) is arranged on below the platform of frame (6), feeding plate (17) is driven by cylinder c (16) and carries out seat in the plane circulation, described feeding plate (17) has the blanking port corresponding with cutting knife (15), by the betel nut that cuts along blanking port blanking.
2. a kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dynamic grip block I (11), the one group of grip block determined grip block I (12), move grip block II (18), determine grip block II (19) group cost apparatus, each group of grip block is arranged along the platform combined in parallel of frame 6, each group of grip block works simultaneously, and cut into slices by cutting knife (15) simultaneously, unified blanking, works to realize many rows simultaneously.
3. a kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: move grip block I (11) and determine grip block I (12) composition grip block I, move grip block II (18) and determine grip block II (19) and form grip block II, grip block I and grip block II form along frame (6) centrosymmetric structure, to ensure the continuity of betel nut complete machine slicing motion.
4. a kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: moving grip block I (11), determine grip block I (12), move grip block II (18), determining the internal structure of grip block II (19) is half-cone structure, and dynamic grip block I (11), determine the axle center of grip block I (12), move grip block II (18), determine the axle center of grip block II (19) and be located along the same line.
5. a kind of betel nut self-adapting slicing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder a (9), cylinder b (14), cylinder c (16) are by Single-chip Controlling.
CN201510138289.8A 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Self-adaptive areca nut slicing device Pending CN104786253A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510138289.8A CN104786253A (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Self-adaptive areca nut slicing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510138289.8A CN104786253A (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Self-adaptive areca nut slicing device

Publications (1)

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CN104786253A true CN104786253A (en) 2015-07-22

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128042A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 石勇军 Automatic cutting machine for areca nuts
CN110181589A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-30 安徽绿谷新材料有限公司 A kind of efficient rubber slicing device
CN110883800A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 云奥信息科技(广州)有限公司 Reciprocating type medicine equipment of cutting of medicinal raw and other materials
CN112247257A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Piano hammer stick cutting device capable of being obliquely cut
CN112265064A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-26 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Quick cutting device of many length piano hammer stick
CN112277079A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Quick cutting device of piano hammer stick
CN112388738A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-23 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Clamping and cutting device for piano hammer rod
CN112405706A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-26 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Clamping and cutting device for multi-length piano hammer rod
CN113799185A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-17 湖南会当智能科技有限公司 Clamping translation rotating device for integrated food slicing mechanism and application

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB307126A (en) * 1927-03-07 1929-03-14 Fiennes Thomas Lambert Improvements in or relating to bacon slicing machines and the like
DE3604123A1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-13 Schindler & Wagner Kg Device for controlling a machine for comminuting loaf-shaped products
CN2788570Y (en) * 2005-03-25 2006-06-21 胡斌 Full-automatic areca-nut processing and making equipment
CN201136175Y (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-10-22 章丘市炊具机械总厂 Garlic slicing apparatus
CN201544275U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-08-11 成都尚明工业有限公司 Automatic slicing separator
CN101927508A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-12-29 胡志全 Clamping device for cutting machine
CN202781271U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-13 张伟林 Areca-nut slicing machine
CN104162906A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-26 湘潭大学 Novel areca catechu slicer performing positioning through self gravity

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB307126A (en) * 1927-03-07 1929-03-14 Fiennes Thomas Lambert Improvements in or relating to bacon slicing machines and the like
DE3604123A1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-13 Schindler & Wagner Kg Device for controlling a machine for comminuting loaf-shaped products
CN2788570Y (en) * 2005-03-25 2006-06-21 胡斌 Full-automatic areca-nut processing and making equipment
CN201136175Y (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-10-22 章丘市炊具机械总厂 Garlic slicing apparatus
CN201544275U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-08-11 成都尚明工业有限公司 Automatic slicing separator
CN101927508A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-12-29 胡志全 Clamping device for cutting machine
CN202781271U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-13 张伟林 Areca-nut slicing machine
CN104162906A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-26 湘潭大学 Novel areca catechu slicer performing positioning through self gravity

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128042A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 石勇军 Automatic cutting machine for areca nuts
CN110883800A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 云奥信息科技(广州)有限公司 Reciprocating type medicine equipment of cutting of medicinal raw and other materials
CN110181589A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-30 安徽绿谷新材料有限公司 A kind of efficient rubber slicing device
CN112247257A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Piano hammer stick cutting device capable of being obliquely cut
CN112265064A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-26 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Quick cutting device of many length piano hammer stick
CN112277079A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Quick cutting device of piano hammer stick
CN112388738A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-23 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Clamping and cutting device for piano hammer rod
CN112405706A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-26 德清县华美罗宾钢琴有限公司 Clamping and cutting device for multi-length piano hammer rod
CN113799185A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-17 湖南会当智能科技有限公司 Clamping translation rotating device for integrated food slicing mechanism and application

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Application publication date: 20150722