CN104783384A - 防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料 - Google Patents
防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001580935 Aglossa pinguinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B23/04—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
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- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/26—UV light protection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/20—Woven
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料,包括下棉布层(1)、羊毛层(2)和上棉布层(3),下棉布层下面复合有一基层(6),上棉布层(3)的表面覆有一层防静电层(4),该防静电层(4)由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线(4.1)和金属丝(4.2),防静电层(4)的表面设有防紫外线层(5)。所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。本发明既可以防紫外线,且具有防静电、抗辐射功能。本发明透气性舒适性好。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料。
背景技术
随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高,人们对穿着的要求也越来越高,面料越来越讲究,除了环保、时尚、物美价廉,也要舒适、多功能。然而常规的面料不具备防紫外线的功能,同时也不具备防静电、抗辐射等有利于身体健康的功能。
而紫外线在日光中约占6%,其中UV-A的比例较大,UV-B比例较小。UV-A会透过表皮组织下面,使肌肉失去弹性,皮肤粗糙,造成皱纹,UV-B则有致皮肤癌问题。同时静电和辐射无处不在,同样也会对人体产生不良的影响。
另外,一般的衣服透气性舒适性不好。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种可以防紫外线,且具有防静电、抗辐射功能的防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:
本发明防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料,包括下棉布层、羊毛层和上棉布层,所述下棉布层下面复合有一基层,所述羊毛层设于下棉布层和上棉布层之间,所述上棉布层的表面覆有一层防静电层,该防静电层由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线和金属丝,所述金属丝缠绕在纱线上,所述防静电层的表面设有防紫外线层,该防紫外线层是一个经氧化锌处理过的无纺布,该无纺布上吸附有超细氧化锌粒子,所述下棉布层、羊毛层、上棉布层、防静电层和防紫外线层的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合;所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
这种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料表面的防紫外线层是一个经氧化锌处理过的无纺布,该无纺布上吸附有超细氧化锌粒子,其紫外线屏蔽率可达89%,同时纱线和金属丝组成包芯丝后形成防静电层,使得面料具有特殊的刚性,且具有防静电、抗辐射的效果。
本发明织物采用粘胶纤维丝其生产原料为大自然中的树木,生产中无副产物。织物吸湿性好,又有合成纤维那样的高强度,尺寸稳定性好,水洗缩率较小,织物柔软,有丝绸般光泽。当有温度时,织物会膨胀,可以在防雨水和雪的侵入的同时,仍保持良好的透气性,织物具有天丝纤维一样的舒适性。
附图说明
图1为本发明防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料的结构示意图。
图2为图1中防静电层的结构示意图。
其中:下棉布层1、羊毛层2、上棉布层3、防静电层4、防紫外线层5、基层6。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2,本发明涉及一种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料,它包括下棉布层1、羊毛层2和上棉布层3,所述下棉布层1下面复合有一基层6,所述羊毛层2设于下棉布层1和上棉布层3之间,所述上棉布层3的表面覆有一层防静电层4,该防静电层4由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线4.1和金属丝4.2,所述金属丝4.2缠绕在纱线4.1上,所述防静电层4的表面设有防紫外线层5,该防紫外线层5是一个经氧化锌处理过的无纺布,该无纺布上吸附有超细氧化锌粒子,其紫外线屏蔽率可达89%,所述下棉布层1、羊毛层2、上棉布层3、防静电层4和防紫外线层5的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合。
这种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料表面的防紫外线层是一个经氧化锌处理过的无纺布,该无纺布上吸附有超细氧化锌粒子,其紫外线屏蔽率可达89%,同时纱线和金属丝组成包芯丝后形成防静电层,使得面料具有特殊的刚性,且具有防静电、抗辐射的效果。
所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
Claims (1)
1.一种防紫外线透气性舒适性好面料,其特征在于:它包括下棉布层(1)、羊毛层(2)和上棉布层(3),所述下棉布层(1)下面复合有一基层(6),所述羊毛层(2)设于下棉布层(1)和上棉布层(3)之间,所述上棉布层(3)的表面覆有一层防静电层(4),该防静电层(4)由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线(4.1)和金属丝(4.2),所述金属丝(4.2)缠绕在纱线(4.1)上,所述防静电层(4)的表面设有防紫外线层(5),该防紫外线层(5)是一个经氧化锌处理过的无纺布,该无纺布上吸附有超细氧化锌粒子,所述下棉布层(1)、羊毛层(2)、上棉布层(3)、防静电层(4)和防紫外线层(5)的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合;所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
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