CN104783375A - 透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料 - Google Patents
透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001580935 Aglossa pinguinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/12—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core/sheath or side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料,包括天鹅绒布(1),该天鹅绒布(1)的下面设有海绵层(2),海绵层(2)的下面设有防静电层(3),该防静电层(3)由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线(3.1)和金属丝(3.2),金属丝(3.2)缠绕在纱线(3.1)上,防静电层(3)的下面设有基层(4)。所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm~1.5μm。本发明色光文雅、富丽华贵、坚牢耐磨,又不易发生形变,富有弹性,吸湿透气。本发明透气性舒适性好。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料。
背景技术
天鹅绒是以绒经在织物表面构成绒圈或绒毛的丝织物名。天鹅绒有花、素两类,素天鹅绒表面全部为绒圈,而花天鹅绒则将部分绒圈按花纹割断成绒毛,使之与未割的绒圈相间构成花纹,可用桑蚕丝作经,棉纱作纬交织的地组织上,以桑蚕丝或人造丝起绒圈。天鹅绒的绒毛或绒圈紧密耸立,色光文雅,富丽华贵,坚牢耐磨,可用于制做服装、帽子、沙发套、窗帘、装饰物等。但是天鹅绒布,其经纬两向张力不均匀,纬线方向弹性较大,在使用其作为面料制造产品过程中,容易因为拉伸产生的形变而造成加工困难或材料浪费,使用其做出的产品也存在不饱满、容易被拉伸等缺点。
另外,一般的衣服透气性舒适性不好。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种既具有天鹅绒的色光文雅、富丽华贵、坚牢耐磨等特性,又不易发生形变,富有弹性,吸湿透气,且具有防静电、抗辐射功能的透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:
本发明透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料,包括天鹅绒布,该天鹅绒布的下面设有海绵层,海绵层的下面设有防静电层,该防静电层由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线和金属丝,所述金属丝缠绕在纱线上,防静电层的下面设有基层,所述天鹅绒布、海绵层和基层的相邻两层之间均通过胶水来粘合;所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
这种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料由于最上层为天鹅绒布,其表面色光文雅、富丽华贵、坚牢耐磨,同时由于中间层、最下层是各方向张力均匀的海绵层和各方向张力均匀的基层,使得透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料经纬两向的张力均匀,各项延展性能均匀,降低了透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料形变的可能性,由于海绵富有弹性,海绵为透气材料,所以这种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料具备弹性好、吸湿透气的特性,防静电层使得面料具有特殊的刚性,并且弯曲可变,闪耀金属光泽,手感细腻,具有防静电、抗辐射的效果。
本发明织物采用粘胶纤维丝其生产原料为大自然中的树木,生产中无副产物。织物吸湿性好,又有合成纤维那样的高强度,尺寸稳定性好,水洗缩率较小,织物柔软,有丝绸般光泽。当有温度时,织物会膨胀,可以在防雨水和雪的侵入的同时,仍保持良好的透气性,织物具有天丝纤维一样的舒适性。
附图说明
图1为本发明透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料的结构示意图。
图2为图1中防静电层的结构示意图。
其中:
天鹅绒布1,
海绵层2,
防静电层3,
基层4。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2,本发明涉及一种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料,它包括天鹅绒布1,该天鹅绒布1的下面设有海绵层2,海绵层2的下面设有防静电层3,该防静电层3由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线3.1和金属丝3.2,所述金属丝3.2缠绕在纱线3.1上,纱线3.1和金属丝3.2组成包芯丝后使得面料具有特殊的刚性,并且弯曲可变,闪耀金属光泽,手感细腻,具有防静电、抗辐射的效果,防静电层3的下面设有基层4,所述天鹅绒布1、海绵层2和基层4的相邻两层之间均通过胶水来粘合。
由于最上层为天鹅绒布,其表面色光文雅、富丽华贵、坚牢耐磨,同时由于中间层、最下层是各方向张力均匀的海绵层和各方向张力均匀的基层,使得透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料经纬两向的张力均匀,各项延展性能均匀,降低了透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料形变的可能性,由于海绵富有弹性,海绵为透气材料,所以这种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料具备弹性好、吸湿透气的特性,防静电层使得面料具有特殊的刚性,并且弯曲可变,闪耀金属光泽,手感细腻,具有防静电、抗辐射的效果。
所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
Claims (1)
1.一种透气性舒适性好天鹅绒面料,其特征在于:它包括天鹅绒布(1),该天鹅绒布(1)的下面设有海绵层(2),海绵层(2)的下面设有防静电层(3),该防静电层(3)由包芯丝纤维制成,该纤维包括纱线(3.1)和金属丝(3.2),所述金属丝(3.2)缠绕在纱线(3.1)上,防静电层(3)的下面设有基层(4),所述天鹅绒布(1)、海绵层(2)和基层(4)的相邻两层之间均通过胶水来粘合;所述基层由织物制成,所述织物由粘胶纤维丝和蚕丝1/1平纹梭织而成,所述粘胶纤维丝的单丝直径为0.8μm ~1.5μm。
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