CN104776914A - Sunlight radiation testing device in greenhouse - Google Patents

Sunlight radiation testing device in greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104776914A
CN104776914A CN201510208256.6A CN201510208256A CN104776914A CN 104776914 A CN104776914 A CN 104776914A CN 201510208256 A CN201510208256 A CN 201510208256A CN 104776914 A CN104776914 A CN 104776914A
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China
Prior art keywords
adjustment assembly
proving installation
base pole
optical radiation
hole
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CN201510208256.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104776914B (en
Inventor
马承伟
杨文雄
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Publication of CN104776914A publication Critical patent/CN104776914A/en
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Publication of CN104776914B publication Critical patent/CN104776914B/en
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  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sunlight radiation testing device in a greenhouse. The sunlight radiation testing device in the greenhouse comprises a height adjustment assembly, a light radiation sensor fixed at the top of the height adjustment assembly, a data collection box and a base assembly; the bottom of the height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the data collection box, and the base assembly is fixed at the bottom of the data collection box; the base assembly comprises a T-shaped stand column, base fulcrum bars and supporting foot rotating parts, the base fulcrum bars are movably connected with the T-shaped stand column, and the supporting foot rotating parts are movably connected with the base fulcrum bars. The sunlight radiation testing device in the greenhouse can adapt to multiple ground conditions, the light radiation sensor can not be shielded, and the sunlight radiation testing device in the greenhouse has the advantages of being flexible, adjustable, low in cost and the like.

Description

A kind of warm indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation.
Background technology
Agricultural greenhouse environmental data is the important evidence of greenhouse climate adjustment, it is the basis realizing higher yield of crops in greenhouse to the monitoring of greenhouse, and daylight optical radiation is an important indicator of agricultural greenhouse environmental data, the bracing frame of existing daylight optical radiation proving installation can only be used in smooth hard ground, and light radiation sensor is blocked, this has had a strong impact on the accuracy of agricultural greenhouse environmental data, thus has a negative impact to the growth of crops.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the deficiency overcoming prior art, and provide a kind of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation, it can adapt to multiple types of floors situation, unobstructed to light radiation sensor, has the features such as flexible, adjustable, cost is low.
The main technical schemes that a kind of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation provided by the invention adopts is: it comprises height adjustment assembly, is fixed on the light radiation sensor at described height adjustment assembly top, data acquisition device and base assembly; The bottom of described height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with the top of described data acquisition device, and described base assembly is fixed on the bottom of described data acquisition device; It is characterized in that: described base assembly comprises T-shaped column, base pole and leg tumbler, described base pole is flexibly connected with described T-shaped column, and described leg tumbler is flexibly connected with described base pole.
One temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation provided by the invention also adopts following attached technical scheme:
The vertical part of described base pole is provided with lane number one type groove, the bolt being provided with radial internal thread hole in the middle part of described T-shaped column and coordinating with it, described base pole and described T-shaped column are flexibly connected by described bolt and the radial internal thread hole be mated, and described base pole horizontal part is provided with the groove coordinated with described leg tumbler.
Described leg tumbler both sides are respectively equipped with rotation axis, described base pole horizontal part is provided with the groove coordinated with described rotation axis, described leg tumbler is flexibly connected with described base pole by the groove of described rotation axis and cooperation thereof, the both sides of described base pole horizontal part far-end are provided with the first pilot hole and the second pilot hole, described leg tumbler can be fixed on the position paralleled with described base pole horizontal part by described first pilot hole, described leg tumbler can be fixed on the position perpendicular with described base pole horizontal part by described second pilot hole.
Described temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation also comprises angular adjustment assembly, described angular adjustment assembly comprises part and lower part, the both sides of described upper part and lower part are respectively equipped with screw hole, and described upper part is flexibly connected with described lower part by screw and the screw hole that is mated.Described upper part and described lower part are respectively equipped with the first circular hole and the second circular hole, described angular adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with described light radiation sensor by described first circular hole, and described angular adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with described height adjustment assembly by the second circular hole.
Described upper part is provided with angle graticule, and described lower part is provided with angle index, and described angle graticule and angle index are used for the anglec of rotation of display light radiation sensor; Described upper part is provided with the first U-shaped cable-through hole.
Described height adjustment assembly comprises push rod, adjustable lever and bottom bar, and described push rod is mobilizable to be placed in described adjustable lever, and described adjustable lever is movable to be placed in described bottom bar.
The locking mechanism described push rod, adjustable lever and bottom bar being respectively equipped with the second axial racetrack groove and coordinating with it, by the second racetrack groove of axis and the relative position of the adjustable push rod of locking mechanism coordinated with it and adjustable lever and adjustable lever and bottom bar, described push rod, adjustable lever and bottom bar are Hollow circular beam, wherein, according to highly needing, many adjustable levers can be installed.
The top of described push rod is provided with a circular platform, and described circular platform is provided with the second U-shaped cable-through hole, and described push rod is fixedly connected with described light radiation sensor or described angular adjustment assembly by circular platform.
Described data acquisition device comprises casing, annular horizontal instrument, annular horizontal instrument seat, casing upper-part, waterproof plug, the case lid be flexibly connected with described casing, the data acquisition unit being positioned at described casing and the tool holder be arranged at inside case lid; Described annular horizontal instrument, casing upper-part, waterproof plug and level meter seat are fixed on described casing top; Described annular horizontal instrument is placed on described annular horizontal instrument seat.
Described casing upper-part is a round tube, described height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with data acquisition device by described round tube, described data acquisition device is positioned at immediately below height adjustment assembly, and its central axis is coaxial with height adjustment assembly, ensures the stability of whole device.
The beneficial effect of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention is:
1) temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention is by the lane number one type groove adjustable frames pole of base pole and the T-shaped column relative position at vertical direction, to ensure that whole proving installation is horizontal; Leg tumbler of the present invention inserts it into soft ground by its rotation axis, to ensure the stability of whole device, therefore, proving installation of the present invention can adapt to ground grading, can adapt to again rough and uneven in surface whole ground, can adapt to hard ground, soft ground can be adapted to again, in a word, proving installation of the present invention can adapt to the landform of various complexity, changes measurement point frequently more flexibly.
2) the upper part of angular adjustment assembly of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention and the flexible connection of lower part, the relative angle of part and lower part in adjustable, thus change the angle on the relative ground of light radiation sensor, and upper part and lower part indicate graticule and scale respectively, the angle of light radiation sensor can be regulated accurately, therefore, the bracing frame of temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention can not shading light radiation sensor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of angular adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of angular adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of height adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of data acquisition device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of data acquisition device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention comprises height adjustment assembly 3, is fixed on the light radiation sensor 1 at described height adjustment assembly 3 top, data acquisition device 4 and base assembly 5, the bottom of height adjustment assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the top of data acquisition device 4, and base assembly 5 is fixed on the bottom of data acquisition device 4, base assembly 5 comprises T-shaped column 51, base pole 52 and leg tumbler 53, the vertical part of base pole 52 is provided with lane number one type groove 55, the bolt 56 being provided with radial internal thread hole 57 in the middle part of T-shaped column 51 and coordinating with it, base pole 52 and T-shaped column 51 are flexibly connected through lane number one type groove 55 by bolt 56 and the radial internal thread hole 57 coordinated with it, base pole 52 can be adjusted along T-shaped column about 51 by lane number one type groove 55, wherein, base pole 52 and leg tumbler 53 have several respectively, when ground is ground grading, base pole 52 is in same level, when ground is scraggly ground, can along T-shaped column adjustment base pole 52 in the position of vertical direction, to ensure that whole proving installation is horizontal, therefore, temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention can adapt to smooth ground, scraggly ground can be adapted to again, namely the landform of various complexity is adapted to.
Further, see Fig. 2 and 3, base pole 52 horizontal part is provided with the groove 58 coordinated with leg tumbler, leg tumbler 53 both sides are respectively equipped with rotation axis, base pole 52 horizontal part is provided with the groove coordinated with rotation axis, leg tumbler 53 can respect thereto pole 52 be rotated by the groove of rotation axis and cooperation thereof, the both sides of base pole 52 horizontal part far-end are provided with the first pilot hole 59 and the second pilot hole 50, when ground is concrete, during the hard grounds such as brick, leg tumbler 53 is rotated the position to paralleling with the horizontal part of base pole 52, screw is inserted from the first pilot hole 59, leg tumbler 53 can be fixed on the position paralleled with the horizontal part of base pole 52, be fixed in groove 58 by leg tumbler 53, when ground is the soft ground such as earth, leg tumbler 53 is rotated to the position perpendicular with the horizontal part of base pole 52, screw is inserted from the second pilot hole 50, leg tumbler 53 can be fixed on the position perpendicular with base pole 52 horizontal part, namely leg tumbler 53 inserts in earth, to ensure the stability of whole proving installation, therefore, proving installation of the present invention can adapt to hard ground, can adapt to soft ground again.
Preferably, see Fig. 1, 4 and 5, temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation of the present invention also comprises angular adjustment assembly 2, angular adjustment assembly 2 comprises part 21 and lower part 22, the both sides of upper part 21 and lower part 22 are respectively equipped with screw hole (24, 29), described upper part 21 passes through the screw hole (24 of screw and cooperation thereof, 29) be flexibly connected with lower part 22, namely go up part 21 to rotate around screw, the relative position of part 21 and lower part 22 in adjustable, upper part 21 and lower part 22 are respectively equipped with the first circular hole 26 and the second circular hole 25, angular adjustment assembly 2 is fixedly connected with light radiation sensor 1 by the first circular hole 26, angular adjustment assembly 2 is fixedly connected with height adjustment assembly 3 by the second circular hole 25, thus change the angle of light radiation sensor 1 relative to ground, solve the problem of bracing frame shading light radiation sensor.。
More preferably, see Figure 4 and 5, upper part 21 is provided with angle graticule 28, and lower part is provided with angle index 27, and described angle graticule 28 and angle index 27, for the anglec of rotation of display light radiation sensor, adjust the angle of light radiation sensor more accurately; Upper part 21 is provided with the first U-shaped cable-through hole 23, and the data line for light radiation sensor 1 passes.
Preferably, see Fig. 1 and 6, height adjustment assembly 3 comprises push rod 31, adjustable lever 32 and bottom bar 33, and push rod 31 is mobilizable to be placed in adjustable lever 32, and adjustable lever 32 is movable to be placed in bottom bar 33; The bolt 38 push rod 31, adjustable lever 32 and bottom bar 33 being respectively equipped with the second axial racetrack groove 37 and coordinating with it, by the second racetrack groove 37 of axis and the relative position of the adjustable push rod 31 of bolt 38 coordinated with it and adjustable lever 32 and adjustable lever 32 and bottom bar 33, realize the differing heights of step-less adjustment light radiation sensor in greenhouse.
Further, see Fig. 1 and 6, the top of push rod 31 is provided with a circular platform 34, and circular platform 34 is provided with the 3rd circular hole 36 and the second U-shaped cable-through hole 35, and push rod 31 is fixedly connected with light radiation sensor 1 or angular adjustment assembly by circular platform 34.
Preferably, see Fig. 1,7 and 8, the tool holder 47 that data acquisition device 4 comprises casing 41, annular horizontal instrument 45, annular horizontal instrument seat 44, casing upper-part 43, waterproof plug 46, waterproof grommet 48, the case lid 42 be flexibly connected with casing, the data acquisition unit 49 being positioned at casing and is arranged at inside case lid; Annular horizontal instrument 45, casing upper-part 43, waterproof plug 46 and annular horizontal instrument seat 44 are fixed on casing 41 top.Annular horizontal instrument seat 44 is toroidal and has semi-circular recesses, and annular horizontal instrument 45 is placed on annular horizontal instrument seat 44, by observing the position of annular horizontal instrument 45 air entrapment, regulates whole casing to make it keep level; Casing 41 and case lid 42 are respectively equipped with square groove, and waterproof grommet 48 is bonded in square groove, close case lid 42 time, whole data acquisition device is waterproof, ensures that data acquisition unit is in dry environment and works.
Further, see Fig. 1,6 and 7, casing upper-part 43 is a round tube, and the bottom bar 33 of height adjustment assembly 3 is inserted in round tube and is fixedly connected with data acquisition device by screw.
The above embodiment, just better embodiment of the present invention, be not limit the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in the present patent application the scope of the claims change or modify, and all should comprise in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a warm indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation, comprises height adjustment assembly, is fixed on the light radiation sensor at described height adjustment assembly top, data acquisition device and base assembly; The bottom of described height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with the top of described data acquisition device, and described base assembly is fixed on the bottom of described data acquisition device; It is characterized in that: described base assembly comprises T-shaped column, base pole and leg tumbler, described base pole is flexibly connected with described T-shaped column, and described leg tumbler is flexibly connected with described base pole.
2. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vertical part of described base pole is provided with lane number one type groove, the bolt being provided with radial internal thread hole in the middle part of described T-shaped column and coordinating with it, described base pole and described T-shaped column are flexibly connected by described bolt and the radial internal thread hole be mated, and described base pole horizontal part is provided with the groove coordinated with described leg tumbler.
3. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described leg tumbler both sides are respectively equipped with rotation axis, described base pole horizontal part is provided with the groove coordinated with described rotation axis, described leg tumbler is flexibly connected with described base pole by described rotation axis and the groove that is mated, the both sides of described base pole horizontal part far-end are provided with the first pilot hole and the second pilot hole, described leg tumbler can be fixed on the position paralleled with described base pole horizontal part by described first pilot hole, described leg tumbler can be fixed on the position perpendicular with described base pole horizontal part by described second pilot hole.
4. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise angular adjustment assembly, described angular adjustment assembly comprises part and lower part, the both sides of described upper part and lower part are respectively equipped with screw hole, and described upper part is flexibly connected with described lower part by screw and the screw hole that is mated.Described upper part and described lower part are respectively equipped with the first circular hole and the second circular hole, described angular adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with described light radiation sensor by described first circular hole, and described angular adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with described height adjustment assembly by the second circular hole.
5. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described upper part is provided with angle graticule, described lower part is provided with angle index, and described angle graticule and angle index are used for the anglec of rotation of display light radiation sensor; Described upper part is provided with the first U-shaped cable-through hole.
6. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described height adjustment assembly comprises push rod, adjustable lever and bottom bar, described push rod is mobilizable to be placed in described adjustable lever, and described adjustable lever is movable to be placed in described bottom bar.
7. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the locking mechanism described push rod, adjustable lever and bottom bar being respectively equipped with the second axial racetrack groove and coordinating with it, by the second racetrack groove of axis and the relative position of the adjustable push rod of locking mechanism coordinated with it and adjustable lever and adjustable lever and bottom bar.
8. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the top of described push rod is provided with a circular platform, described push rod is fixedly connected with described light radiation sensor or described angular adjustment assembly by circular platform, and described circular platform is provided with the second U-shaped cable-through hole.
9. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described data acquisition device comprises casing, annular horizontal instrument, annular horizontal instrument seat, casing upper-part, waterproof plug, the case lid be flexibly connected with described casing, the data acquisition unit being positioned at described casing and the tool holder be arranged at inside case lid; Described annular horizontal instrument, casing upper-part, waterproof plug and level meter seat are fixed on described casing top; Described annular horizontal instrument is placed on described annular horizontal instrument seat.
10. temperature indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described casing upper-part is a round tube, and described height adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with data acquisition device by described round tube.
CN201510208256.6A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sunlight radiation testing device in greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN104776914B (en)

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CN201510208256.6A CN104776914B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Sunlight radiation testing device in greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104776914B CN104776914B (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107463186A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-12 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Suitable for the three dimensional data collection control device of face
CN108827485A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-16 上海天谱安全技术咨询有限公司 A kind of wet bubble globe temperature indexer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010004845A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-28 Klaus Bauer Sensor device
CN201060050Y (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-05-14 刘振霞 Multifunctional ultraviolet ray intensity indication card support
CN201266084Y (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-07-01 高隆工程有限公司 Rod body structure improvement of laser level meter receiving device
CN203606027U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 重庆星河光电科技有限公司 Testing support for lighting test
CN204101201U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 天津市农业科学院信息研究所 Wireless humiture, illumination collector in Greenhouse monitoring
CN204286592U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 北京农业职业学院 A kind of greenhouse indoor optical radiation instrument bracing frame
CN204535853U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 中国农业大学 A kind of warm indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010004845A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-28 Klaus Bauer Sensor device
CN201060050Y (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-05-14 刘振霞 Multifunctional ultraviolet ray intensity indication card support
CN201266084Y (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-07-01 高隆工程有限公司 Rod body structure improvement of laser level meter receiving device
CN203606027U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 重庆星河光电科技有限公司 Testing support for lighting test
CN204101201U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 天津市农业科学院信息研究所 Wireless humiture, illumination collector in Greenhouse monitoring
CN204286592U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 北京农业职业学院 A kind of greenhouse indoor optical radiation instrument bracing frame
CN204535853U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 中国农业大学 A kind of warm indoor daylight optical radiation proving installation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107463186A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-12 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Suitable for the three dimensional data collection control device of face
CN108827485A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-16 上海天谱安全技术咨询有限公司 A kind of wet bubble globe temperature indexer

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