CN104776453A - Purification combustion furnace with up-down air guide function - Google Patents
Purification combustion furnace with up-down air guide function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104776453A CN104776453A CN201510168516.1A CN201510168516A CN104776453A CN 104776453 A CN104776453 A CN 104776453A CN 201510168516 A CN201510168516 A CN 201510168516A CN 104776453 A CN104776453 A CN 104776453A
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- furnace body
- air guide
- wind
- grate
- guide hole
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a purification combustion furnace with an up-down air guide function. The purification combustion furnace is characterized in that the bottom end of an upper furnace body and the top end of a lower furnace body are connected, and a grate bridge is arranged at the connection part therebetween; a hearth is formed between the top surface of the grate bridge and an inner cavity of the upper furnace body; an air tunnel is formed between the lower furnace body and a bottom sealing plate; a secondary air guide pipe is arranged between the upper furnace body and the lower furnace body; the grate bridge is provided with primary air guide holes; the bottom of the lower furnace body is provided with an ash clearing hole; the hearth and the air tunnel are communicated through the secondary air guide hole and the second air guide pipe; the hearth and the air tunnel can be also communicated through the primary air guide holes. The purification combustion furnace is easy to manufacture, low in material consumption, convenient to use, easily available in materials, simple in structure, reasonable in design, sufficient in combustion of firewood, favorable in secondary combustion and ventilation, as well as clean and sanitary; the environment is purified and the thermal efficiency is over 50-80%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to kitchen range, particularly a kind of wind-guiding purification of combustion stove up and down.
Background technology
Traditional cooking stove is that on stove pin, shove charge bridge, burner hearth built by grate with brick stove pin, before have stove bridge passage load faggot, there is a chimney side, flammable faggot, burn coal, especially rural area adopt burn faggot very general.Cook cook, manufacture hot water also quite easily.But this hearth of stove ventilates obstructed, faggot burning is insufficient, and generation black smoke, smouldering fire are very general things, and its thermal efficiency is many between 20% ~ 50%.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to overcome prior art deficiency, draw materials easily, convenient with material, structure is simple, and well-ventilated, sufficient combustion, cost is low, the one upper and lower wind-guiding purification of combustion stove of environment purification.
Technical solution of the present invention is such, a kind of wind-guiding purification of combustion stove up and down, comprise secondary guide duct, secondary air guide hole, grate, top mouth, an air guide hole, upper furnace body, burner hearth, cleaning door, lower furnace body, back cover plate, wind-tunnel, it is characterized in that upper furnace body (6) bottom and lower furnace body (9) top join, and in its junction, grate (3) is installed, be burner hearth (7) between grate (3) end face to upper furnace body (6) inner chamber, be wind-tunnel (11) between lower furnace body (9) to back cover plate (10), upper furnace body (6), secondary guide duct (1) is installed between lower furnace body (9), grate (3) is air guide hole (5) once, cleaning door (8) is arranged at lower furnace body (9) bottom, by secondary air guide hole (2) between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11), secondary guide duct (1) conducting, by the conducting of an air guide hole (5) between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11).
Upper furnace body (6), lower furnace body (9) is Integratively formed makes, and upper furnace body (6) is for tapered, and lower furnace body (9) is inverted cone-shaped.
An air guide hole (5) of grate (3) has multiple, and its bore is at more than 1cmx1cm.
Grate (3) kaolin white clay bonding forms by a firing.
Top mouth (4) is dress faggot entrance, and cooker, steamed tool are installed in top mouth (4).
Advantage compared with prior art of the present invention is: make easily, materials are economized, easy to use, and draw materials easily, structure is simple, reasonable in design, and faggot fuel combustion is abundant, and second-time burning well-ventilated, clean hygiene, environment purification, the thermal efficiency is more than 50% ~ 80%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention assembling schematic front view.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the overall structure of the present invention assembling right side.
Fig. 3 is overall structure of the present invention assembling schematic top plan view.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is by A direction view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is twice aeration guide duct schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on the twice aeration guide duct right side of the present invention.
Reference numeral: secondary guide duct (1), secondary air guide hole (2), grate (3), top mouth (4), air guide hole (5), upper furnace body (6), burner hearth (7), cleaning door (8), lower furnace body (9), back cover plate (10), wind-tunnel (11).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described
Embodiment 1, with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ Fig. 6, upper furnace body (6) is taper, and lower furnace body (9) is back taper, and upper furnace body (6) end mouth and lower furnace body (9) push up mouth and connect into inferior pyramidal.Between upper furnace body (6) connects to lower furnace body (9) upper and lower opening, install grate (3), grate (3) once air guide hole (5) is multiple.Cleaning door (8) is arranged at lower furnace body (9) bottom, and lower furnace body (9) end mouth is back cover plate (10).Lower furnace body (9) inner chamber is wind-tunnel (11).Secondary guide duct (1) is installed between upper furnace body (6) and lower furnace body (9), the mouth of pipe of secondary guide duct (1) is secondary air guide hole (2), secondary air guide hole (2) is arranged between upper furnace body (6) and lower furnace body (9), by secondary air guide hole (2) conducting between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11), top mouth (4) dress cooker steamed tool.By the conducting of an air guide hole (5) between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11).During use, add faggot or coal cinder from top mouth (4), and light a fire.Then burner hearth (7) obtains secondary air guide hole (2) air intake of bottom surface grate (3), and obtain secondary guide duct (1) conducting up and down, well-ventilated, combusting firepower is violent simultaneously.
Embodiment 2, with reference to accompanying drawing, be stove bridge passage at upper furnace body (6) bottom side and end mouth at grate (3) top position, face opening, for adding faggot, coal cinder, cooker, steamed tool are directly loaded onto in top mouth (4), also substantially reach combustion efficiency.
Embodiment 3, with reference to accompanying drawing, at lower furnace body (9) bottom opening, be not namely provided with back cover plate (10), lower furnace body (9) end mouth is placed on the fulcrum block of wood of three, ground, the air channel formed under making it, air channel communicates with wind-tunnel (11), has refractory material at upper furnace body (6), lower furnace body (9), secondary guide duct (1) outside filling (painting), and with brick one-tenth stove, such combustion efficiency is also desirable, also substantially reaches the effect of embodiment 1.Upper furnace body (6), lower furnace body (9) kaolin white clay bonding burns till type.
Claims (5)
1. about one kind wind-guiding purification of combustion stove, comprise secondary guide duct, secondary air guide hole, grate, top mouth, an air guide hole, upper furnace body, burner hearth, cleaning door, lower furnace body, back cover plate, wind-tunnel, it is characterized in that upper furnace body (6) bottom and lower furnace body (9) top join, and in its junction, grate (3) is installed, be burner hearth (7) between grate (3) end face to upper furnace body (6) inner chamber, be wind-tunnel (11) between lower furnace body (9) to back cover plate (10), upper furnace body (6), secondary guide duct (1) is installed between lower furnace body (9), grate (3) is air guide hole (5) once, cleaning door (8) is arranged at lower furnace body (9) bottom, by secondary air guide hole (2) between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11), secondary guide duct (1) conducting, by the conducting of an air guide hole (5) between burner hearth (7) and wind-tunnel (11).
2., according to one according to claim 1 upper and lower wind-guiding purification of combustion stove, it is characterized in that upper furnace body (6), lower furnace body (9) is Integratively formed makes, upper furnace body (6) is for tapered, and lower furnace body (9) is inverted cone-shaped.
3., according to one according to claim 1 upper and lower wind-guiding purification of combustion stove, it is characterized in that an air guide hole (5) of grate (3) has multiple, its bore is at more than 1cmx1cm.
4., according to one according to claim 1 upper and lower wind-guiding purification of combustion stove, it is characterized in that grate (3) kaolin white clay bonding forms by a firing.
5., according to one according to claim 1 upper and lower wind-guiding purification of combustion stove, it is characterized in that top mouth (4) is for dress faggot entrance, cooker, steamed tool are installed in top mouth (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510168516.1A CN104776453A (en) | 2015-04-12 | 2015-04-12 | Purification combustion furnace with up-down air guide function |
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CN201510168516.1A CN104776453A (en) | 2015-04-12 | 2015-04-12 | Purification combustion furnace with up-down air guide function |
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CN201510168516.1A Pending CN104776453A (en) | 2015-04-12 | 2015-04-12 | Purification combustion furnace with up-down air guide function |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2153716Y (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-01-19 | 罗雅相 | Honeycomb briquet stove with prism stove hood |
CN2257900Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-07-16 | 北京市煤炭机械厂 | Upper burning smokeless energy saving furnace |
CN201209885Y (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-03-18 | 朱克友 | Novel direct combustion type biomass stove for household |
CN201285076Y (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-08-05 | 北京桑普阳光技术有限公司 | Miniature household cooking and heating stove |
CN201331090Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2009-10-21 | 封江 | Smokeless combined secondary return air firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving return air furnace |
CN201606909U (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-10-13 | 令狐昌醇 | Energy-saving straw/firewood semi-gasification furnace |
CN204629579U (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-09-09 | 陈相源 | A kind of wind-guiding purification of combustion stove up and down |
-
2015
- 2015-04-12 CN CN201510168516.1A patent/CN104776453A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2153716Y (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-01-19 | 罗雅相 | Honeycomb briquet stove with prism stove hood |
CN2257900Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-07-16 | 北京市煤炭机械厂 | Upper burning smokeless energy saving furnace |
CN201209885Y (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-03-18 | 朱克友 | Novel direct combustion type biomass stove for household |
CN201285076Y (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-08-05 | 北京桑普阳光技术有限公司 | Miniature household cooking and heating stove |
CN201331090Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2009-10-21 | 封江 | Smokeless combined secondary return air firewood and coal dual-purpose energy-saving return air furnace |
CN201606909U (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-10-13 | 令狐昌醇 | Energy-saving straw/firewood semi-gasification furnace |
CN204629579U (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-09-09 | 陈相源 | A kind of wind-guiding purification of combustion stove up and down |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |
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