CN104773733A - Activated carbon boiler - Google Patents
Activated carbon boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104773733A CN104773733A CN201510226803.3A CN201510226803A CN104773733A CN 104773733 A CN104773733 A CN 104773733A CN 201510226803 A CN201510226803 A CN 201510226803A CN 104773733 A CN104773733 A CN 104773733A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- boiler
- furnace pipeline
- gac
- activation furnace
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Abstract
The invention discloses an activated carbon boiler which comprises a feeding inlet, a feeding track, a motor, a boiler body, a combustion system, a steam boiler, a steam pipeline, a discharging outlet and a chimney. A plurality of carbonization furnace pipelines and a plurality of activating furnace pipelines are adopted inside the boiler. Due to the fact that the propelling directions of spiral propellers inside the pipelines are opposite, a middle Z-shaped propelling track is formed, and the propelling distance of activated carbon raw materials inside the carbonization furnace pipelines and the activating furnace pipelines is increased; meanwhile, the activated carbon boiler has the smoke recovery function, dust generated in the carbonization process of the activated carbon raw materials is recycled, dust pollution is avoided, heat generated in the reaction process of the activation carbon raw materials is recycled, cyclic utilization is achieved, and the fuel using efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gac boiler, particularly relate to the gac boiler of a kind of energy recycling and fume recovery.
Background technology
Traditional gac boiler is generally divided into charring furnace and activation furnace two parts to carbonize and reactivation process raw material, the set-up mode of this boiler makes the volume of whole boiler comparatively huge, required fuel is also more, and the requirement in use cost and place is all comparatively large, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.Meanwhile, traditional boiler lacks flue dust recovery device, can cause the pollution of flue dust, also can produce blast time serious, causes the loss of human life's property.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency overcoming prior art, provides a kind of gac boiler, comprising: opening for feed, feed rail, motor, boiler, firing system, steam boiler, steam-pipe, discharge port and chimney;
Described opening for feed is connected with the feed end of feed rail, and the discharge end of described feed rail is connected with the boiler feed mouth of boiler;
Described boiler comprises multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline is positioned at the top of multiple activation furnace pipeline; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline include pipeline outer wall, spiral propeller and feed opening; Described spiral propeller is for advancing activated carbon raw material, its direction of propulsion in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline is by being followed successively by reverse setting from top to bottom, described feed opening is all positioned at the propelling end of spiral propeller, by feed opening, multiple charring furnace pipeline is connected with multiple activation furnace pipeline; Wherein also comprise steam activation pipeline in each activation furnace pipeline, described steam activation pipeline is positioned at the pipeline center of activation furnace pipeline, is supported on the outer wall of activation furnace pipeline by steelframe; Spiral propeller in described multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline is powered by the motor outside boiler; Be connected with discharge port after the feed opening of activation furnace pipeline of the ducted bottom of described multiple activation furnace is connected with the boiler discharge port of boiler;
The below that described firing system is positioned at boiler is boiler heat supplying;
Steam activation pipeline in described multiple activation furnace pipeline is all connected with steam boiler by steam-pipe;
Described chimney is positioned at the top of boiler, is connected with boiler.
Preferably, induced draft fan and recovery of heat pipeline is also comprised; The entrance of described recovery of heat pipeline is connected with the charring furnace pipeline of the ducted the top of multiple charring furnaces in boiler, the pipeline of the ingress of described recovery of heat pipeline is bent into the inverted U-shaped of epirelief, bending place higher than the highest point of boiler, being then connected with firing system through the outlet of induced draft fan after heat recovery channel again of described recovery of heat pipeline.
Preferably, also cleaning apparatus is comprised; The pipeline that the inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at the ingress of recovery of heat pipeline is bent into the inverted U-shaped end of epirelief, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus is connected with induced draft fan by one section of recovery of heat pipeline; Described cleaning apparatus comprises being communicated with successively and connects and dismountable cylindrical shell, centrum and dust-collecting box; The inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at the side openings of cylindrical shell, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at directly over cylindrical shell.
Preferably, described firing system also comprises multiple self-priming combustion head; Described self-priming combustion head is used for the air automatically sucked needed for burning.
Preferably, the steam activation pipe in described multiple activation furnace pipeline is vitrified pipe.
Preferably, the outside of described firing system is also provided with thermal insulation layer.
Preferably, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside described induced draft fan and recovery of heat pipeline.
Preferably, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside the cylindrical shell in described cleaning apparatus and centrum.
Preferably, described motor also comprises speed reduction unit, for controlling the fltting speed of the spiral propeller in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline.
Preferably, described discharge port is also provided with spiral discharging water-cooling system.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline is adopted in boiler of the present invention, because the direction of propulsion of the spiral propeller in each pipeline is contrary, the middle zigzag formed advances track, add the advance distance of activated carbon raw material in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline, improve degree of carbonization and the activation efficiency of gac;
2, gac boiler of the present invention has off-gas recovery function, not only the flue dust that activated carbon raw material produces in carbonization process is reclaimed, prevent smoke contamination, also the heat that activated carbon raw material produces in reflection process is reclaimed simultaneously, recycle, improves the service efficiency of fuel.
3, only adopt a fuel system to realize carrying out charing and the reactivation process of activated carbon raw material in a boiler, greatly reduce the volume of boiler, also improve the utilization ratio of fuel simultaneously
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail; But a kind of gac boiler of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention; .
Embodiment
Embodiment
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of circuit automatic pressure regulating device of the present invention, comprise: a kind of gac boiler, comprising: opening for feed 10, feed rail 20, motor 30, boiler 40, firing system 50, steam boiler 60, steam-pipe 70, discharge port 80 and chimney 90;
Described opening for feed 10 is connected with the feed end of feed rail 20, and the discharge end of described feed rail 20 is connected with the boiler feed mouth of boiler;
Described boiler 40 comprises multiple charring furnace pipeline 401 and multiple activation furnace pipeline 402; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline is positioned at the top of multiple activation furnace pipeline 402; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline 401 and multiple activation furnace pipeline 402 include pipeline outer wall 4011, spiral propeller 4012 and feed opening 4013; Described spiral propeller 4012 is for advancing activated carbon raw material, its direction of propulsion in multiple charring furnace pipeline 401 and multiple activation furnace pipeline 402 is by being followed successively by reverse setting from top to bottom, described feed opening is all positioned at the propelling end of spiral propeller 4012, by feed opening 4013, multiple charring furnace pipeline 401 is connected with multiple activation furnace pipeline 402; Wherein also comprise steam activation pipeline 4021 in each activation furnace pipeline 402, described steam activation pipeline 4021 is positioned at the pipeline center of activation furnace pipeline 402, is supported on the outer wall 4011 of activation furnace pipeline 402 by steelframe; Spiral propeller 4012 in described multiple charring furnace pipeline 401 and multiple activation furnace pipeline 402 is powered by the motor 30 outside boiler 40; Be connected with discharge port after the feed opening 4013 of activation furnace pipeline 402 of the bottom in described multiple activation boiler tube 402 road is connected with the boiler discharge port 80 of boiler 40;
The below that described firing system 50 is positioned at boiler is boiler 40 heat supply;
Steam activation pipeline 4021 in described multiple activation furnace pipeline 402 is all connected with steam boiler 60 by steam-pipe 70;
Described chimney 90 is positioned at the top of boiler 40, is connected with boiler.
Further, induced draft fan 910 and recovery of heat pipeline 911 is also comprised; The entrance of described recovery of heat pipeline 911 is connected with the charring furnace pipeline 401 of the ducted the top of multiple charring furnaces in boiler, the pipeline of the ingress of described recovery of heat pipeline 911 is bent into the inverted U-shaped of epirelief, bending place higher than the highest point of boiler, being then connected with firing system 50 through the outlet of induced draft fan 910 after heat recovery channel again of described recovery of heat pipeline 911.
Further, cleaning apparatus 912 is also comprised; The pipeline that the inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at the ingress of recovery of heat pipeline is bent into the inverted U-shaped end of epirelief, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus is connected with induced draft fan 910 by one section of recovery of heat pipeline; Described cleaning apparatus 912 comprises being communicated with successively and connects and dismountable cylindrical shell 9121, centrum 9122 and dust-collecting box 9123; The inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus 912 is positioned at the side openings of cylindrical shell 9121, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus 312 is positioned at directly over cylindrical shell 3121.
Further, described firing system 50 also comprises multiple self-priming combustion head 501; Described self-priming combustion head 501 is for automatically sucking the air needed for burning.
Further, the steam activation pipe 4021 in described multiple activation furnace pipeline 402 is vitrified pipe.
Further, the outside of described firing system 50 is also provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside described induced draft fan 910 and recovery of heat pipeline 911.
Further, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside the cylindrical shell 9121 in described cleaning apparatus 912 and centrum 9122.
Further, described motor 30 also comprises speed reduction unit, for controlling the fltting speed of the spiral propeller in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline.
Further, described discharge port 80 is also provided with spiral discharging water-cooling system 801.
In the present invention, activated carbon raw material enters feed rail by opening for feed, and activated carbon raw material is pulled up to the boiler feed mouth above boiler by feed rail; Carry out the movement of zigzag under the promotion of the spiral propeller of activated carbon raw material first in multiple charring furnace pipeline, progressively carbonize; Carry out the movement of zigzag under the promotion of the spiral propeller of activated carbon raw material in multiple activation furnace pipeline afterwards, progressively activate.Due to activated carbon raw material activation be the temperature that required temperature is higher than charing, therefore the firing system be positioned at below boiler is successively decrease successively from the bottom to top to the heat that boiler provides, be positioned at the temperature of the multiple activation furnace pipelines below boiler higher than the multiple charring furnace pipe temperatures be positioned at above boiler, can be implemented in charing and the reactivation process of in a boiler, carrying out activated carbon raw material, greatly reduce the volume of boiler, also improve the utilization ratio of fuel simultaneously.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of gac boiler of the present invention; but the present invention is not limited to embodiment; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all fall in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a gac boiler, is characterized in that, comprising: opening for feed, feed rail, motor, boiler, firing system, steam boiler, steam-pipe, discharge port and chimney;
Described opening for feed is connected with the feed end of feed rail, and the discharge end of described feed rail is connected with the boiler feed mouth of boiler;
Described boiler comprises multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline is positioned at the top of multiple activation furnace pipeline; Described multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline include pipeline outer wall, spiral propeller and feed opening; Described spiral propeller is for advancing activated carbon raw material, its direction of propulsion in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline is by being followed successively by reverse setting from top to bottom, described feed opening is all positioned at the propelling end of spiral propeller, by feed opening, multiple charring furnace pipeline is connected with multiple activation furnace pipeline; Wherein also comprise steam activation pipeline in each activation furnace pipeline, described steam activation pipeline is positioned at the pipeline center of activation furnace pipeline, is supported on the outer wall of activation furnace pipeline by steelframe; Spiral propeller in described multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline is powered by the motor outside boiler; Be connected with discharge port after the feed opening of activation furnace pipeline of the ducted bottom of described multiple activation furnace is connected with the boiler discharge port of boiler;
The below that described firing system is positioned at boiler is boiler heat supplying;
Steam activation pipeline in described multiple activation furnace pipeline is all connected with steam boiler by steam-pipe;
Described chimney is positioned at the top of boiler, is connected with boiler.
2. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise induced draft fan and recovery of heat pipeline; The entrance of described recovery of heat pipeline is connected with the charring furnace pipeline of the ducted the top of multiple charring furnaces in boiler, the pipeline of the ingress of described recovery of heat pipeline is bent into the inverted U-shaped of epirelief, bending place higher than the highest point of boiler, being then connected with firing system through the outlet of induced draft fan after heat recovery channel again of described recovery of heat pipeline.
3. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also comprise cleaning apparatus; The pipeline that the inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at the ingress of recovery of heat pipeline is bent into the inverted U-shaped end of epirelief, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus is connected with induced draft fan by one section of recovery of heat pipeline; Described cleaning apparatus comprises being communicated with successively and connects and dismountable cylindrical shell, centrum and dust-collecting box; The inlet mouth of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at the side openings of cylindrical shell, and the air outlet of described cleaning apparatus is positioned at directly over cylindrical shell.
4. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described firing system also comprises and multiple self-priming combustion head; Described self-priming combustion head is used for the air automatically sucked needed for burning.
5. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the steam activation pipe in described multiple activation furnace pipeline is vitrified pipe.
6. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside of described firing system is also provided with thermal insulation layer.
7. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with thermal insulation layer outside described induced draft fan and recovery of heat pipeline.
8. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with thermal insulation layer outside the cylindrical shell in described cleaning apparatus and centrum.
9. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor also comprises speed reduction unit, for controlling the fltting speed of the spiral propeller in multiple charring furnace pipeline and multiple activation furnace pipeline.
10. a kind of gac boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharge port is also provided with spiral discharging water-cooling system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226803.3A CN104773733A (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Activated carbon boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226803.3A CN104773733A (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Activated carbon boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104773733A true CN104773733A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226803.3A Pending CN104773733A (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Activated carbon boiler |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106608624A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏嘉和炭业科技有限公司 | Activated carbon production equipment and production method thereof |
| CN108455607A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 淮北市协力重型机器有限责任公司 | A kind of activated carbon production system of charcoal activation integral |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010525Y (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-23 | 钟顺乃 | Active carbon preparing equipment |
| CN101205063A (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2008-06-25 | 孔祥峰 | Activated char activating furnace and technique for producing activated char by employing the same |
| CN204588710U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 福建鸿宇安生物科技有限公司 | A kind of gac boiler |
-
2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201510226803.3A patent/CN104773733A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010525Y (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-23 | 钟顺乃 | Active carbon preparing equipment |
| CN101205063A (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2008-06-25 | 孔祥峰 | Activated char activating furnace and technique for producing activated char by employing the same |
| CN204588710U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 福建鸿宇安生物科技有限公司 | A kind of gac boiler |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106608624A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏嘉和炭业科技有限公司 | Activated carbon production equipment and production method thereof |
| CN106608624B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2018-10-23 | 江苏嘉和炭业科技有限公司 | A kind of active carbon production equipment and its production method |
| CN108455607A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-28 | 淮北市协力重型机器有限责任公司 | A kind of activated carbon production system of charcoal activation integral |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |