CN104772949B - A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel and its manufacture method - Google Patents
A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel and its manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104772949B CN104772949B CN201510195876.0A CN201510195876A CN104772949B CN 104772949 B CN104772949 B CN 104772949B CN 201510195876 A CN201510195876 A CN 201510195876A CN 104772949 B CN104772949 B CN 104772949B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel, it includes glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer;The glass layer and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are respectively fixedly disposed at the both sides of the aramid fiber layer;The fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer and the respective parallel side-by-side arrangement of the fibre bundle of the glass layer.The fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer and the fibre bundle of the glass layer are vertically arranged.The glass layer is alkali-free Non-twisting glass fibre.Aramid fiber shuffling cloth provided by the invention, its tensile strength increase substantially;It is good compared with the resin impregnated effect of aramid fabric;The fibre bundle of aramid fiber layer one by one arrange by parallel side-by-side, not with the fibre bundle up and down weaving of glass layer, maintains its axial mechanical property.Impact resistance of the present invention is strong, endurance, wear-resistant, greatly improves the performance of ships and light boats or part, increases the service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
With the manufacturing fast development of China's ships and light boats, requirement to ships and light boats material also more and more higher.In order to improve ships and light boats
Or the performance of part, extend its service life, it is necessary to develop that a kind of impact resistance is strong, endurance, anti abrasive composite wood
Structure is expected to meet the requirement of sail body technical performance.
Use the material of aryl fiber cloth or glass fabric as some parts of ships and light boats mostly in the prior art.Aramid fiber
The woven roving that fiber cloth is made into by aramid fiber precursor by plain weave, twill, satin weave, its light resistance is poor, water imbibition is strong, price is high.Glass
Glass fiber cloth radial strength is poor, and adhesive is poor, bubble etc. in fibrous material be present, and these shortcomings all drastically influence glass fibre
Quality and service life.
Application No. 201220417223.4, Authorization Notice No. are that the U of CN 202786626 patent of invention discloses one kind
Aramid fiber and glass fibre shuffling cloth, it includes warp fiber beam and weft fiber beam, and described warp fiber beam is aramid fiber
Fiber, weft fiber beam are glass fibre, and described aramid fiber and glass fibre overlap successively, are staggered in cross.
The conventional single glass fiber reinforced plastics product of the structural change of the shuffling cloth only has the problem of rigidity is without flexible not impact resistance, makes its strong
Degree, which has, to be increased considerably, and weight has and is greatly reduced, and fire-proof and thermal-insulation penetration-resistant can also have to be lifted by a small margin.
But this shuffling cloth is still present that tensile strength is low, resin impregnated effect is poor, axial poor mechanical property etc. lacks
Point, it is impossible to adapt to the application of Shipbuilding Industry.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of high-performance aramid fiber peculiar to vessel
Shuffling cloth.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel of the present invention, it includes glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free
Fiberglass gridding cloth layer;The glass layer and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are respectively fixedly disposed at the virtue
The both sides of synthetic fibre fibrous layer;The fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer and the respective parallel side-by-side row of the fibre bundle of the glass layer
Cloth.
Further, the fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer and the fibre bundle of the glass layer are vertically arranged.
Further, the glass layer is alkali-free Non-twisting glass fibre.
Further, the fibre bundle dosage of the glass layer is 300~400g/m2, the fibre of the aramid fiber layer
The dosage for tieing up beam is 200~300g/m2, the dosage of the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer is 80~120g/m2。
Further, the glass layer is 0.05~0.10mm thick, and the aramid fiber layer is 0.05~0.10mm
Thickness, the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are 0.2~0.3mm thick.
A kind of manufacture method of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel, it comprises the following steps:
(1) glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are laid successively;
(2) carry out biaxially tape edge and produce high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth;
Wherein, the fibre bundle of the fibre bundle of glass layer and aramid fiber layer is vertically laid, and the glass layer
Fibre bundle dosage be 300~400g/m2, the dosage of the fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer is 200~300g/m2, the alkali-free
The dosage of fiberglass gridding cloth layer is 80~120g/m2。
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is:
High-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, its tensile strength increase substantially;Compared with aramid fabric
Resin impregnated effect is good;The fibre bundle of aramid fiber layer of the present invention one by one parallel side-by-side arrange, not with the fibre of glass layer
Beam up and down weaving is tieed up, maintains its axial mechanical property.Impact resistance of the present invention is strong, endurance, wear-resistant, make ships and light boats or
The performance of part greatly improves, and increases the service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of glass layer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of aramid fiber layer.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel of the present invention, it include glass layer 1,
Aramid fiber layer 2 and alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer 3;The glass layer 1 and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer 3
It is respectively fixedly disposed at the both sides of the aramid fiber layer 2;The fibre bundle and the glass layer 1 of the aramid fiber layer 2
Fibre bundle respective parallel side-by-side arrangement.
The fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer 2 and the fibre bundle of the glass layer 1 are vertically arranged.In the present embodiment
In, the fibre bundle of the glass layer 1 is parallel with the length direction of fabric, the fibre bundle and fabric of the aramid fiber layer 2
Length direction it is vertical.
In the present embodiment, the glass layer 1 is alkali-free Non-twisting glass fibre.
In the present embodiment, the fibre bundle dosage of the glass layer 1 is 300~400g/m2, the aramid fiber layer
The dosage of 2 fibre bundle is 200~300g/m2, the dosage of the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer 3 is 80~120g/m2。
In the present embodiment, the glass layer 1 is that 0.05~0.10mm is thick, the aramid fiber layer 2 is 0.05~
0.10mm is thick, and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer 3 is 0.2~0.3mm thick.
During manufacture:Glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer, wherein glass fibers are laid successively
The fibre bundle and the fibre bundle of aramid fiber layer for tieing up layer are vertically laid, and the fibre bundle dosage of the glass layer be 300~
400g/m2, the dosage of the fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer is 200~300g/m2, the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer
Dosage is 80~120g/m2;Finally carry out biaxially tape edge and produce high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth.
High-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, its tensile strength increase substantially;Compared with aramid fabric
Resin impregnated effect is good;The fibre bundle of aramid fiber layer of the present invention one by one parallel side-by-side arrange, not with the fibre of glass layer
Beam up and down weaving is tieed up, maintains its axial mechanical property.Impact resistance of the present invention is strong, endurance, wear-resistant, make ships and light boats or
The performance of part greatly improves, and increases the service life.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that including glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free
Fiberglass gridding cloth layer;The glass layer and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are respectively fixedly disposed at the virtue
The both sides of synthetic fibre fibrous layer;The fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer and the respective parallel side-by-side row of the fibre bundle of the glass layer
Cloth;The fibre bundle dosage of the glass layer is 300~400g/m2, the dosage of the fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer is 200
~300g/m2, the dosage of the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer is 80~120g/m2;The glass layer be 0.05~
0.10mm is thick, and the aramid fiber layer is 0.05~0.10mm thick, and the alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer is 0.2~0.3mm
It is thick;The manufacture method of above-mentioned high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel, it comprises the following steps:
(1) glass layer, aramid fiber layer and alkali-free glass fiber chopped strand mat layer are laid successively;
(2) carry out biaxially tape edge and produce high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth;
Wherein, the fibre bundle of the fibre bundle of glass layer and aramid fiber layer is vertically laid, and the fibre of the glass layer
It is 300~400g/m to tie up beam dosage2, the dosage of the fibre bundle of the aramid fiber layer is 200~300g/m2, the alkali-free glass
The dosage of the chopped carpet veneer of fiber is 80~120g/m2。
A kind of 2. high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aramid fiber
The fibre bundle of layer and the fibre bundle of the glass layer are vertically arranged.
A kind of 3. high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the glass fibre
Layer is alkali-free Non-twisting glass fibre.
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CN201510195876.0A CN104772949B (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel and its manufacture method |
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CN201510195876.0A CN104772949B (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel and its manufacture method |
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CN104772949B true CN104772949B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN110792460B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-11-30 | 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Hydraulic support side protection plate and preparation method thereof |
CN112677613A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 无锡东方高速艇发展有限公司 | High-performance fiber-reinforced composite material containing carbon fibers and aramid fibers |
CN112549678A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-26 | 无锡东方高速艇发展有限公司 | High-performance fiber-reinforced composite material containing carbon fibers |
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CN201144329Y (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-11-05 | 南京天明复合材料有限公司 | Fiberglass continuous needle-punched composite felt |
CN100548662C (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-10-14 | 常州天马集团有限公司 | Fibre layered article composite product and preparation method thereof |
CN102776658A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-14 | 宜兴市华恒高性能纤维织造有限公司 | Aramid fiber and glass fiber mixedly woven cloth |
CN203329503U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-12-11 | 盐城市维民布业有限公司 | Aramid and glass fiber combined felt |
CN204605059U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-02 | 无锡东方高速艇发展有限公司 | A kind of high-performance aramid fiber shuffling cloth peculiar to vessel |
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