CN104771992B - Outdoor large energy-saving haze purifier for washing filtered gas, and control method of haze purifier - Google Patents

Outdoor large energy-saving haze purifier for washing filtered gas, and control method of haze purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104771992B
CN104771992B CN201510163611.2A CN201510163611A CN104771992B CN 104771992 B CN104771992 B CN 104771992B CN 201510163611 A CN201510163611 A CN 201510163611A CN 104771992 B CN104771992 B CN 104771992B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
haze
cleaned
cleaned water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510163611.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104771992A (en
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张秀梅
邵明玺
邵长勇
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Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor large energy-saving haze purifier for washing filtered gas, and a control method of the haze purifier. The haze purifier comprises a purification water tank; an exhaust chimney communicated with the atmosphere is arranged above the purification water tank; a haze monitoring device is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the purification water tank; the haze monitoring device is connected with an inflator pump arranged in the purification water tank; a clapboard is arranged in the middle of the purification water tank; a plurality of funnels provided with filter screens are arranged on the clapboard; a shower is arranged on the purification water tank; the bottom of the purification water tank is provided with an impurity filter screen and a turbidity detector; all electrical devices are respectively connected with a storage battery and a controller. According to the haze purifier, the controller is used for controlling the actions of all mechanisms of the whole purifier, so that automation is realized, and pollution is reduced; a first filtering step is formed by mixing the air and the water, a second filtering step is formed by the funnels provided with the filter screens, and a third filtering step is formed by wetting the air by the shower; therefore, the haze air can be purified by the three filtering steps.

Description

Energy-conservation haze purifier and control method that outdoor large air filtration is rinsed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of characteristic being dissolved in water using haze, carry out washing haze pollutant, i.e. a kind of outdoor large air filtration punching The haze purifier washed and control method.
Background technology
Haze weather row wantonly in recent years, becomes one of maximum killer of health of people, also becomes focus of concern.Mist The main pollutant of haze are PM2.5, and its toxicity and suspension are very high.Huge injury is caused to people's respiratory tract, from people After recognizing haze harm, start pollution administration source energetically, emerge in an endless stream except haze purification device in all kinds of interiors, but with regard to outdoor The PM2.5 still floating is also in injury people's respiratory tract.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to elimination outdoor haze, provide a kind of energy-conservation haze purifier of outdoor large air filtration flushing and control Method processed, this device solar panel conversion electric energy when there being sunlight, it is stored in accumulator, power to whole device.Work as haze When controller detects air pollution and reaches pollution level, it is dissolved in the characteristic of water using haze, air is imported by inflator pump net Change in water tank, by water filtration, two processes of drenching with rain will be soluble in water for haze impurity, clean gas is discharged in air, two The secondary waste water filtering formation, filters a store-through and enters in storage of waste water case, for rinsing the toilet of resident, subsequent water after reaching saturation Clean water is squeezed into cleaned water tank and is continued to purify by pump, and all devices are powered using solar panel.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration is rinsed, including cleaned water tank, setting and air above described cleaned water tank The exhaust chimney communicating, described cleaned water tank Basolateral arrange haze monitoring device, described haze monitoring device be arranged on Inflator pump in described cleaned water tank is connected, and in the middle setting dividing plate of described cleaned water tank, described dividing plate arranges multiple carrying The funnel of filter screen, the top of described cleaned water tank arranges at least one showerhead, and described showerhead connects water pump, described water Pump connects one end of suction hose, and the other end of described suction hose is fixed on described cleaned water tank bottom, at the bottom of described cleaned water tank Portion's setting impurity filtering net and Turbidity measurement instrument, described haze monitoring device, described inflator pump, described gondola water faucet of drenching with rain, described water Pump is individually connected with the controller being arranged on outside cleaned water tank and accumulator respectively with described Turbidity measurement instrument.
Further, cleaned water tank is arranged at least one piece solar panel, described solar panel and described accumulator Connect.
Further, the bottom setting valve of cleaned water tank, described valve is connected with storage of waste water case, described valve with described Water filter is set between storage of waste water case.
Further, water level detector, described water level detector and described electric power storage are arranged on the side wall of described water suction pipe end Pond and controller individually connect.
Further, the bottom of cleaned water tank is connected with suction pump by water pipe, described suction pump and described accumulator and controller Individually connect.
Further, dividing plate becomes rugged shape.
Further, the funnel with drainage screen has 3.
Further, the upper end setting outlet cap of exhaust chimney, described outlet cap closes by motor control, described motor and control Device is connected.
Further, setting filter in impurity storage bin.
Impurity filtering net is made for the foraminate nontoxic plastic cement of surface cloth, for adsorbing molecule.
Equipment in this energy-conservation haze purifier such as haze monitoring device, inflator pump, gondola water faucet of drenching with rain, water pump, Turbidity measurement instrument, The motor that water level detector, control outlet cap are opened, suction pump are each connected with external power supply, in the not enough power supply of accumulator When, can be each equipment charge by external power supply.
The control method of the energy-conservation haze purifier in the present invention is as follows:
1) when the air pollution degree that haze monitoring device detects outside cleaned water tank is not reaching to setting value, controller controls institute Some equipment enters standby;After the air pollution degree that haze monitoring device detects outside cleaned water tank reaches setting value, go to Step 2);
2) controller controls inflator pump continuously to suck the gas of pollution in the reservoir bed of the internal lower floor of cleaned water tank, completes Three filtrations, go to step 3);
3) controller controls the motor action after outlet cap at exhaust chimney, and outlet cap is outwardly opened, and the gas after rinsing leads to Cross exhaust chimney to be discharged in the Nature;
4) when the water surface that water level detector detects cleaned water tank bottom is less than setting value, go to step 5);
5) controller controls suction pump to the set water yield of suction in cleaned water tank;
6) when the water that Turbidity measurement instrument detects in cleaned water tank contaminated to setting value when, go to step 7);
7) valve opened by controller, by the water in cleaned water tank by water with, after filter filtration, being flowed in storage of waste water case.
Waste water in storage of waste water case, for resident's toilet water, economical environment-protective.
Step 2) in three times filtration detailed process as follows:
(2-1), in the gas that is pumped into of inflation and water contact process, complete once washing, and by impurity filtering net to being dissolved in water In impurity filtered;
(2-2) gas after being contacted with water is gradually risen, and through the funnel with drainage screen on dividing plate, completes secondary filtration;
(2-3) water pump draws water in cleaned water tank, gondola water faucet of drenching with rain is opened for controller control, the rain of simulation the Nature, rinses again Gas.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1) utilize solar panel to produce electrical energy for storage in accumulator, save electric power, decrease pollution;
2) form first filtration step after being integrated with water by air, then second is formed by the funnel with drainage screen and filter step Suddenly, gondola water faucet of drenching with rain is drenched with rain to gas again for the 3rd road filtration step, through three road filtration steps, completes haze air is entered Change;
3) water in cleaned water tank is used for rinsing toilet, energy saving after filtering;
4) control the execution action of each mechanism using controller, control accuracy is high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the present invention;
Wherein:1 solar panel, 2 exhaust chimneys, 3 drench with rain gondola water faucet, 4 water pumps, 5 haze monitoring devices, 6 inflator pumps, 7 suction hoses, 8 water level detectors, 9 Turbidity measurement instrument, 10 water filters, 11 wastewater tanks, 12 cleaned water tanks, 13 Suction pump, 14 accumulator, 15 funnels with drainage screen, 16 dividing plates, 17 controllers, 18 impurity filtering nets, 19 outlet caps.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration is rinsed, including cleaned water tank 12, in described cleaned water tank The exhaust chimney 2 that 12 top settings are communicated with air, arranges haze monitoring device in described cleaned water tank 12 Basolateral, described Haze monitoring device 5 is connected with the inflator pump being arranged in described cleaned water tank 12, in the middle setting of described cleaned water tank 12 Dividing plate 16, described dividing plate 16 arranges multiple funnels 15 with drainage screen, and the top of described cleaned water tank 14 arranges at least one Showerhead 3, described showerhead 3 connects water pump 4, and described water pump 4 connects one end of suction hose 7, described suction hose 7 The other end is fixed on described cleaned water tank 12 bottom, arranges impurity filtering net 18 and turbidity inspection in the bottom of described cleaned water tank 12 Survey instrument 9, described haze monitoring device 5, described inflator pump 6, described gondola water faucet 3 of drenching with rain, described water pump 4 and the inspection of described turbidity Survey instrument 9 to be individually connected with the controller 17 being arranged on outside cleaned water tank 12 and accumulator 14 respectively.
Further, cleaned water tank 12 is arranged at least one piece solar panel 1, described solar panel 1 with described Accumulator 14 connects.
Further, the bottom setting valve of cleaned water tank 12, described valve is connected with storage of waste water case 11, in described valve Water filter 10 is set and described storage of waste water case between.
Further, water level detector 8, described water level detector 8 and institute are arranged on the side wall of described suction hose 7 end State accumulator 14 to be individually connected with controller 17.
Further, the bottom of cleaned water tank 12 is connected with suction pump 13 by water pipe, described suction pump 13 and described accumulator 14 and controller 17 individually connect.
Further, dividing plate 16 becomes rugged shape.
Further, the funnel 15 with drainage screen has 8.
Further, the upper end setting outlet cap 19 of exhaust chimney 2, described outlet cap closes by motor control, described motor with Controller is connected.
Wherein, controller 17 adopts dsp controller.
Water filter 10 is placed between the valve of cleaned water tank and storage of waste water case, for filtered absorption of impurity from purified water The water discharged in case, water is stored in storage of waste water case after filter filtration, for resident's toilet water, economical environment-protective.
Haze monitoring device 5 adopts haze on-line monitoring system, for monitoring primary pollution source PM2.5 and the VOCs of in the air The content of (volatile organic compounds), and send signal to controller 17.
Inflator pump 6 using the operating of motor, gas is pumped in cleaned water tank 12.
Water level detector 8 is used for detecting the height and position of water in cleaned water tank, once water level is less than certain setting value, water-level detecting Signal will be sent to controller by device.
Turbidity measurement instrument 9, for detecting the turbidity of water in cleaned water tank, and transmits signals to controller;Can also will be turbid Degree detector replaces with Water Test Kits.
Solar panel 1 converts light energy into electric energy, is stored in accumulator 14.
Funnel 15 with filter screen filters the fine particle in gas again.
The control method of the energy-conservation haze purifier in the present invention is:
1) when the air pollution degree outside haze monitoring device 5 detects cleaned water tank 12 is not reaching to setting value, controller 17 control all of equipment entrance standby;Reach when haze monitoring device 5 detects the air pollution degree outside cleaned water tank 12 After setting value, go to step 2);
2) controller 12 controls inflator pump 6 continuously to suck in the reservoir bed of the internal lower floor of cleaned water tank by the gas of pollution, Complete three filtrations, go to step 3);
3) controller 12 controls the motor action after outlet cap 19 at exhaust chimney 2, and outlet cap 19 is outwardly opened, through punching Gas after washing is discharged in the Nature by exhaust chimney 2;
4) when the water surface that water level detector 8 detects cleaned water tank 12 bottom is less than setting value, go to step 5);
5) controller 12 controls suction pump 13 to the set water yield of suction in cleaned water tank 12;
6) when the water that Turbidity measurement instrument 9 detects in cleaned water tank 12 contaminated to setting value when, go to step 7);
7) valve opened by controller 17, after the water in cleaned water tank 12 is filtered by water filter 10, is flowed into waste water In storage bin 11.
Step 2) in three times filtration detailed process as follows:
(2-1), in the gas of inflator pump 6 suction and water contact process, complete once washing, and right by impurity filtering net 18 Impurity soluble in water is filtered;
(2-2) gas after being contacted with water is gradually risen, and through the funnel 15 with drainage screen on dividing plate 16, completes second Filtration;
(2-3) water pump 4 draws water in cleaned water tank, gondola water faucet 3 of drenching with rain is opened for controller 17 control, the rain of simulation the Nature, Flushing gas again.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this Bright protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration is rinsed,It is characterized in that,Including cleaned water tank,The exhaust chimney being communicated with air is set above described cleaned water tank,In described cleaned water tank Basolateral, haze monitoring device is set,Described haze monitoring device is connected with the inflator pump being arranged in described cleaned water tank,Middle setting dividing plate in described cleaned water tank,Multiple funnels with drainage screen are arranged on described dividing plate,The top of described cleaned water tank arranges at least one showerhead,Described showerhead connects water pump,Described water pump connects one end of suction hose,The other end of described suction hose is fixed on described cleaned water tank bottom,In the bottom of described cleaned water tank, impurity filtering net and Turbidity measurement instrument are set,Described haze monitoring device、Described inflator pump、Described showerhead、Described water pump is individually connected with the controller being arranged on outside cleaned water tank and accumulator respectively with described Turbidity measurement instrument;Form first filtration step after being integrated with water by air, then second filtration step is formed by the funnel with drainage screen, showerhead is drenched with rain to gas again for the 3rd road filtration step, through three road filtration steps, completes the evolution to haze air;Described dividing plate becomes rugged shape.
2. it is characterised in that arranging at least one piece solar panel on described cleaned water tank, described solar panel is connected the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed with described accumulator.
3. it is characterised in that the bottom setting valve of described cleaned water tank, described valve is connected the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed with storage of waste water case, arranges water filter between described valve and described storage of waste water case.
4. it is characterised in that arranging water level detector on the side wall of described water suction pipe end, described water level detector is individually connected the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed with described accumulator and described controller.
5. it is characterised in that the bottom of described cleaned water tank is connected with suction pump by water pipe, described suction pump is individually connected the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed with described accumulator and described controller.
6. the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed is it is characterised in that the funnel with drainage screen has 8.
7. it is characterised in that the upper end of described exhaust chimney arranges outlet cap, described outlet cap is closed the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed by motor control, and described motor is connected with controller.
8. the control method of the energy-conservation haze purifier that outdoor large air filtration as claimed in claim 1 is rinsed is it is characterised in that specific as follows:
1)When the air pollution degree that haze monitoring device detects outside cleaned water tank is not reaching to setting value, it is standby that controller controls all of equipment to enter;After the air pollution degree that haze monitoring device detects outside cleaned water tank reaches setting value, go to step 2);
2)Controller controls inflator pump continuously to suck the gas of pollution in the reservoir bed of the internal lower floor of cleaned water tank, completes three filtrations, goes to step 3);
3)Controller controls the motor action after outlet cap at exhaust chimney, and outlet cap is outwardly opened, and the gas after rinsing is discharged in the Nature by exhaust chimney;
4)When the water surface that water level detector detects cleaned water tank bottom is less than setting value, go to step 5);
5)Controller controls suction pump to the set water yield of suction in cleaned water tank;
6)When the water that Turbidity measurement instrument detects in cleaned water tank contaminated to setting value when, go to step 7);
7)Valve opened by controller, by the water in cleaned water tank by water with, after filter filtration, being flowed in storage of waste water case;
Step 2)In described three times filtration detailed process as follows:
(2-1)Inflate in the gas being pumped into and water contact process, complete once washing, and by impurity filtering net, impurity soluble in water is filtered;
(2-2)Gas after being contacted with water is gradually risen, and through the funnel with drainage screen on dividing plate, completes secondary filtration;
(2-3)Water pump draws water in cleaned water tank, showerhead is opened for controller control, the rain of simulation the Nature, flushing gas again.
CN201510163611.2A 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Outdoor large energy-saving haze purifier for washing filtered gas, and control method of haze purifier Expired - Fee Related CN104771992B (en)

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WO2017152333A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 刘湘静 Vehicle-mounted smog elimination device
WO2017152332A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 刘湘静 Haze recovery cart
CN107012816A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-04 合肥博创机械制造有限公司 A kind of multi-functional drop haze Road-sweeping lorry
CN114733293A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-07-12 浙江寰龙环境科技有限公司 Waste gas treatment system of ceramsite rotary kiln

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JPH11244639A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-14 Hideyuki Horisawa Wet type dust collector
CN202803030U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-03-20 内蒙古光太投资(集团)有限公司 Smoke channel dust remover
CN203829832U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 冯会春 Washing air purifier
CN204193715U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-11 安徽盛运环保工程有限公司 A kind of wet dust separater

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Inventor after: Zhang Xiumei

Inventor after: Shao Mingxi

Inventor after: Shao Changyong

Inventor before: Shao Mingxi

Inventor before: Zhang Xiumei

Inventor before: Shao Changyong

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Granted publication date: 20170208