CN104770981A - Multifunctional dining table - Google Patents
Multifunctional dining table Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770981A CN104770981A CN201510206634.7A CN201510206634A CN104770981A CN 104770981 A CN104770981 A CN 104770981A CN 201510206634 A CN201510206634 A CN 201510206634A CN 104770981 A CN104770981 A CN 104770981A
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional dining table and belongs to the technical field of tables. The multifunctional dining table solves the problems that an existing dining table is poor in heating effect and has no refrigerating and freshness retaining function. The dining table comprises a table board and a base for supporting the table board; an inner cavity is formed in the table board; the upper end of the inner cavity is open; a lifting plate is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity; a driving source for driving the lifting plate to go up and down is further arranged on the base; an air inlet is formed in the lateral wall of the inner cavity; an air supplying assembly for blowing hot air or cold air to the air inlet is formed in the table board; an air guiding cover is fixedly arranged on the lateral wall of the inner cavity; the air guiding cover comprises an air guiding flange; a venting notch is formed in the air guiding flange; a plurality of air guiding pieces are sequentially arranged, along the circumferential direction of the lateral wall of the inner cavity, from the position of the venting notch, on the lateral wall of the inner cavity, and an opening sealing assembly for sealing the opening at the upper end of the inner cavity is further arranged at the upper portion of the table board. According to the multifunctional dining table, a heating and insulating effect on a meal is improved. Furthermore, the multifunctional dining table has a freshness remaining function on the meal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to desk technical field, relate to a kind of multifunctional dining table.
Background technology
The desk that people have a meal specialized in by dining table, furniture conventional in Ye Shi people family.The most function singleness of existing dining table, do not have other functions except placing food, and in actual life, we usually run into such problem, when weather is colder, the heat that just burned food is put into food after on dining table can decline at once, and when we eat time, food cools already.
In order to solve the problem that the burned meeting of the food when weather is colder cools fast, people commonly use preservative film and carry out fresh-keeping to food, can slow down the temperature of food although it is so to a certain extent, but the time one for a long time food still can cold fall.
Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of IH heating dinner table panel that application number is CN201320508731.8 for this reason, it comprises dinning table panel and heating module, heating module is mounted on the lower surface of dinning table panel, heating module is primarily of sheet iron, insulation coil, heater coil and magnetic stripe are formed, sheet iron is arranged on below dinning table panel, heater coil and insulation coil are successively set on below sheet iron, and insulation coil is larger than heater coil, magnet is arranged on below heater coil, the dinning table panel that heater coil is corresponding arranges groove, arrange pan in groove to contact with sheet iron.Although this heating dinning table panel to heat the food on dining table by release heat after insulation coil electricity thus to keep the heat of food, but because food is all placed in bowl, the heat of insulation releasing winding passes on food again and makes heating effect not good behind dinning table panel surface and bowl, again owing to dining table being open, thus be also bad to therefore its heat insulation effect that also can run off fast of its heat after food heating.This IH heating dinner table panel adds the heating function of dining table simultaneously, but food is not carried out to the function of refrigerating fresh-keeping, and therefore this patent does not carry out multi-faceted lifting to the function of dining table.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing technology and there are the problems referred to above, propose a kind of multifunctional dining table, this multifunctional dining table technical problem to be solved how to improve the heating and thermal insulation effect of dining table to food, and make dining table have function to food refrigerating fresh-keeping.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of multifunctional dining table, it is characterized in that, this dining table comprises tables and is arranged on bottom tables for supporting the base of tables, there is in described tables inner chamber cylindrically, the upper end of described inner chamber is uncovered, lifter plate has been horizontally disposed with in described inner chamber, described base is also provided with the drive source that can drive lifter plate oscilaltion, the sidewall of described inner chamber offers air intake vent, the air-supply assembly that can blow hot blast or cold wind towards air intake vent is provided with in described tables, the sidewall of described inner chamber is installed with wind scooper, described wind scooper comprises just to the deep bead of described air intake vent, described deep bead has the wind-guiding flange of annular on the sidewall of air intake vent, described wind-guiding flange offers ventilation breach, the sidewall of described inner chamber is arranged in order along sidewall circumference by ventilation indentation, there and is provided with some guide vanes, described guide vane is obliquely installed, one end of described guide vane is inlet end, the other end is outlet side, in adjacent two guide vanes, the inlet end of one of them guide vane is positioned at the top of another guide vane outlet side, described tables top also has can by the closing component of uncovered for the upper end of inner chamber sealing.
Lifter plate is elevated food, inner chamber and closing component seal food, air-supply assembly, coordinating of wind scooper and guide vane to heat food or freeze, thus form an overall technical scheme and solve above-mentioned technical problem, achieve and improve dining table to the heating and thermal insulation effect of food, said structure also can be blown a cold wind over and be made dining table have refrigerating fresh-keeping function and good refrigeration effect simultaneously.
By lifter plate food dropped in the inner chamber of tables and prepare to carry out heating and thermal insulation or refrigerating fresh-keeping, lifter plate is horizontally disposed with and can prevents toppling over of food, by space airtight for the upper end of closing component to inner chamber uncovered sealing formation one, blow hot blast or cold wind by air-supply assembly to the air intake vent towards inner chamber, wind scooper guides the wind that air-supply assembly send and wind is entered in the guide vane be arranged in order along intracavity sidewall circumference.Because in adjacent two guide vanes of guide vane, the inlet end of one of them guide vane is positioned at the top of another guide vane outlet side, therefore the wind that assembly of blowing blows into inner chamber can move along with guide vane, because therefore guide vane makes the hot blast in inner chamber or cold wind carry out homogeneous heating or refrigeration from inner chamber surrounding to the food lifter plate along the setting of inner chamber circumference.Thus achieve raising dining table to the heating and thermal insulation effect of food, turn increase the refrigerating fresh-keeping function of dining table.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, described guide vane comprises the upper windshied part in long strip-board shape, and a side of described upper windshied part is connected on the sidewall of inner chamber, and another side of upper windshied part is bent to form side windshied part downwards.Guide vane has upper windshied part and is bent to form side windshied part downwards, make the wind blown on guide vane, a part is along with the guiding of side windshied part enters next guide vane, another part can be run out of from the lower limb of side windshied part, the wind run out of by the lower limb of guide vane side windshied part can form an eddy current, carries out homogeneous heating greatly improve heating effect and refrigeration to the food on lifter plate.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, the side that described upper windshied part is connected with intracavity sidewall is arc and this side and intracavity sidewall are tightly connected, the curved tabular of described side windshied part and paralleling with interior cavity wall.Upper windshied part camber, therefore can be formed with intracavity sidewall and seal, prevent wind from upwards running out of from the gap between upper blinker and inwall, the curved tabular of side windshied part and its radian is equal with interior cavity wall, the resistance that wind flows along with the guiding of side windshied part can be reduced, increase wind effect.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, in described inner chamber, be also provided with the air guide duct be connected with air intake vent, in air guide duct, be provided with air-supply assembly.Make air-supply assembly and inner space but be hedged off from the outer world by air guide duct, make closing component seal inner chamber uncovered after then by bore seal.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, the bottom of described intracavity sidewall also offers air outlet, and described air guide duct offers return air inlet, is provided with the return air duct that described air outlet is connected with return air inlet in tables.Owing to having the return air duct making both be connected between the air outlet of inner chamber and the return air inlet of air guide duct, be recycled to air guide duct by return air duct after the wind that air-supply assembly is sent enters inner chamber heat again or freeze, circulating-heating repeatedly or refrigeration, substantially increase the speed of heating or refrigeration.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, described closing component comprises the inner cover plate for hollow, offer in the middle part of described cover plate run through up and down and with the conducting orifice of intracavity inter-connection, be positioned at conducting orifice both sides in described cover plate to slide respectively and be provided with right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, can described conducting orifice be closed when described right baffle-plate and right baffle plate are mutually drawn close and contacted, and right baffle-plate and right baffle plate mutually away from time can open described conducting orifice.The upper end of conducting orifice and inner chamber uncovered just to and equal and opposite in direction.Tables cover by cover plate, by right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, opening and closing is carried out to conducting orifice, thus realize the uncovered opening and closing in inner chamber upper end, the easy sealing not needing other objects to carry out to inner chamber of closed cavity is then made owing to arranging cover plate, simultaneously after right baffle-plate and right baffle plate confined bed port, also can normal placing articles on right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, do not affect the normal usable floor area of dining table.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, described air-supply assembly comprises fan, insulated column, heating wire, semiconductor chilling plate and heat dissipation metal plate, described insulated column, fan, semiconductor chilling plate and heat dissipation metal plate are successively set in air guide duct, described insulated column two ends are fixedly installed in air guide duct, described heating wire winding is fixed on insulated column, the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate is rectified fan, radiating end and heat dissipation metal plate are close to, and semiconductor chilling plate is identical with heat dissipation metal plate size, the periphery of semiconductor chilling plate and heat radiating metal is fitted and is fixed on air guide duct inwall.Heating wire energising when heating, the heating and thermal insulation that starting fan will carry out in the heat blow around heating wire to inner chamber food; During refrigeration, its ambient air is lowered the temperature by semiconductor chilling plate energising, is extracted out by cold wind and blows in inner chamber, freeze to food when fan is agitated.When said structure is arranged to heat and freeze heating wire and semiconductor chilling plate non-interference.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, the Single port of described air guide duct is connected with the air intake vent of inner chamber, another port connects the lateral wall of tables, described tables' lateral wall also offers the thermovent be connected with described air guide duct, described heat dissipation metal plate is relative with described thermovent, and the return air inlet of described air guide duct is between fan and semiconductor chilling plate.During semiconductor chilling plate refrigeration, its radiating end can shed a large amount of heat, by heat dissipation metal plate, semiconductor chilling plate is dispelled the heat, the simultaneously heat meeting that sheds of heat dissipation metal plate thus thermovent shed, because this structure makes semiconductor chilling plate dispel the heat comparatively fast, thus also make the refrigeration of semiconductor chilling plate better.The wind at its back side can be drawn into by fan and the past top blast goes out, and therefore return air inlet is between fan and semiconductor chilling plate, makes inner chamber and air guide duct form the circulation canal of wind, thus makes greatly to improve the refrigerating speed that heats of inner chamber.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, be also provided with ECU in described tables, described tables are provided with for transmitting control signal to the guidance panel of ECU, described drive source, heating wire, fan are connected ECU respectively with semiconductor chilling plate.ECU carries out break-make control to drive source, heating wire, fan and semiconductor chilling plate, thus realizes heating or freezing inner chamber.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, ECU comprises controller, Transformer Rectifier circuit, normally opened relay one, relay two and relay three, the input of described guidance panel connection control device, described drive source, the output of the coil difference connection control device of relay one and relay two, normal open switch one end of described relay one connects transformer rectifier circuit input, the other end is for connecting civil power, the output of described transformer rectifier circuit connects semiconductor chilling plate, normal open switch one end of described relay two connects heating wire, the other end is for connecting civil power, normal open switch one end of described relay three connects fan, the other end is for connecting civil power.The signal that controller sends according to guidance panel exports corresponding signal control relay one, relay two and the opening and closing of relay three and the action of drive source.The power on/off of opening and closing difference corresponding semiconductor chilling plate, heating wire and the fan of relay one, relay two and relay three.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, in described inner chamber, be also provided with temperature sensor, the input of described temperature sensor connection control device.Temperature sensor detects the temperature in inner chamber and feeds back to controller, determines next step action by controller.
In above-mentioned multifunctional dining table, described drive source is the cylinder be arranged in base, and the piston rod of described cylinder stretches out straight up, and the end of this piston rod is connected on described lifter plate, the output of the magnetic valve connection control device of described cylinder.Magnetic valve is by mains-supplied, and controller transmits control signal to the magnetic valve of cylinder, and this solenoid control cylinder action makes piston rod drive lifter plate oscilaltion to assigned address.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention makes dining table have heating and thermal insulation and refrigerating fresh-keeping function, and produce eddy current in the lumen owing to being provided with wind scooper and the guide vane wind that assembly blows that makes to blow, thus the carrying out of food is heated uniformly and freezed, thus the heating improved food and refrigeration.
2, the present invention is provided with return air duct, is recycled to air guide duct and heats or freeze, circulating-heating repeatedly or refrigeration, substantially increase the speed of heating or refrigeration after the wind that air-supply assembly is sent enters inner chamber by return air duct.
3, inner chamber of the present invention and closing component seal food, improve the heat insulation effect of food, when decreasing heating or refrigeration simultaneously, and inner chamber and extraneous heat exchange.
4, the present invention carries out opening and closing by right baffle-plate and right baffle plate to conducting orifice, thus realize the uncovered opening and closing in inner chamber upper end, the easy sealing not needing other objects to carry out to inner chamber of closed cavity is then made owing to arranging cover plate, simultaneously after right baffle-plate and right baffle plate confined bed port, also can normal placing articles on right baffle-plate and right baffle plate, do not affect the normal usable floor area of dining table.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of lifter plate of the present invention when flushing with cover plate;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of lifter plate of the present invention when flushing with cover plate;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the present invention hides lifter plate and left and right baffle plate;
Fig. 4 be lifter plate of the present invention drop to inner chamber lower open mouth and left and right baffle plate close after sectional view;
Fig. 5 is electrical block diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, tables; 2, base; 3, inner chamber; 4, lifter plate; 5, air intake vent; 6, air guide duct; 7, wind scooper; 7a, deep bead; 7b, wind-guiding flange; 7c, ventilation breach; 8, guide vane; 8a, inlet end; 8b, outlet side; 8c, upper windshied part; 8d, side windshied part; 9, air outlet; 10, return air inlet; 11, return air duct; 12, cover plate; 13, conducting orifice; 14, right baffle-plate; 15, right baffle plate; 16, fan; 17, insulated column; 18, heating wire; 19, semiconductor chilling plate; 20, heat dissipation metal plate; 21, thermovent; 22, ECU; 23, controller; 24, guidance panel; 25, Transformer Rectifier circuit; KM1, relay one; KM2, relay two; KM3, relay three; 26, temperature sensor; 27, cylinder; 28, magnetic valve; 29, piston rod; 30, lower open mouth; 31, supply socket.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention, and by reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of multifunctional dining table, comprises tables 1 and is arranged on bottom tables 1 for supporting the base 2 of tables 1.Have inner chamber 3 cylindrically in tables 1, the upper end of inner chamber 3 is uncovered, has been horizontally disposed with lifter plate 4, base 2 is also provided with the drive source that can drive lifter plate 4 oscilaltion in inner chamber 3.The sidewall of inner chamber 3 offers air intake vent 5, in tables 1, be provided with the air guide duct 6 be connected with air intake vent 5, in air guide duct 6, be provided with the air-supply assembly that can blow hot blast or cold wind towards air intake vent 5.Air-supply assembly comprises fan 16, insulated column 17, heating wire 18, semiconductor chilling plate 19 and heat dissipation metal plate 20.Insulated column 17, fan 16, semiconductor chilling plate 19 and heat dissipation metal plate 20 are successively set in air guide duct 6, insulated column 17 two ends are fixedly installed in air guide duct 6, heating wire 18 is fastened on insulated column 17, wind can be sent in inner chamber 3 by heating wire 18 on insulated column 17 by fan 16, the refrigeration of semiconductor chilling plate 19 is rectified fan 16, radiating end and heat dissipation metal plate 20 are close to, and semiconductor chilling plate 19 is identical with heat dissipation metal plate 20 size, semiconductor chilling plate 19 is fitted with the periphery of heat radiating metal and is fixed on air guide duct 6 inwall.The Single port of air guide duct 6 is connected with the air intake vent 5 of inner chamber 3, and another port connects the lateral wall of tables 1, and tables 1 lateral wall also offers the thermovent 21 be connected with described air guide duct 6, described heat dissipation metal plate 20 is relative with described thermovent 21.The return air inlet 10 of air guide duct 6 is between fan 16 and semiconductor chilling plate 19.
The sidewall of inner chamber 3 is installed with wind scooper 7, wind scooper 7 comprises just to the deep bead 7a of described air intake vent 5, deep bead 7a has the wind-guiding flange 7b of annular on the sidewall of air intake vent 5, wind-guiding flange 7b offers ventilation breach 7c, the sidewall of inner chamber 3 is arranged in order along sidewall circumference by ventilation breach 7c place and is provided with some guide vanes 8.
Guide vane 8 is obliquely installed as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, one end of guide vane 8 is inlet end 8a, the other end is outlet side 8b, in adjacent two guide vanes 8, the inlet end 8a of one of them guide vane 8 is positioned at the top of another guide vane 8 outlet side 8b, and as can be seen from the figure the inlet end 8a of previous guide vane 8 is positioned at the top of next guide vane 8 outlet side 8b.Guide vane 8 comprises the upper windshied part 8c in long strip-board shape, and a side of upper windshied part 8c is connected on the sidewall of inner chamber 3, and another side of upper windshied part 8c is bent to form side windshied part 8d downwards.The side that upper windshied part 8c is connected with inner chamber 3 sidewall is arc and this side and inner chamber 3 sidewall are tightly connected, the curved tabular of side windshied part 8d and paralleling with inner chamber 3 inwall.
The bottom of inner chamber 3 sidewall also offers air outlet 9, air guide duct 6 offers return air inlet 10, in tables 1, be provided with the return air duct 11 that described air outlet 9 is connected with return air inlet 10, tables 1 top also has can by the closing component of uncovered for the upper end of inner chamber 3 sealing.Closing component comprises the inner cover plate 12 for hollow, offers and run through up and down and the conducting orifice 13 be connected with inner chamber 3 in the middle part of cover plate 12.Be positioned at conducting orifice 13 both sides in cover plate 12 to slide respectively and be provided with right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15, when right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15 are mutually drawn close and contacted, described conducting orifice 13 can be closed, and right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15 mutually away from time can open described conducting orifice 13.
ECU 22 is also provided with in tables 1, tables 1 are provided with for transmitting control signal to the guidance panel 24 of ECU 22, being provided with supply socket 31 below guidance panel 24 for being electrically connected with city, powering to after supply socket 31 connects civil power ECU 22.Drive source, heating wire 18, fan 16 are connected ECU 22 respectively with semiconductor chilling plate 19.ECU 22 comprises controller 23, Transformer Rectifier circuit 25, normally opened relay one KM1, relay two KM2 and relay three KM3.The input of guidance panel 24 connection control device 23, the output of the coil difference connection control device 23 of drive source, relay one KM1 and relay two KM2.Normal open switch one end of relay one KM1 connects transformer rectifier circuit input, and the other end is for connecting civil power; The output of transformer rectifier circuit connects semiconductor chilling plate 19; Normal open switch one end of relay two KM2 connects heating wire 18, and the other end is for connecting civil power; Normal open switch one end of relay three KM3 connects fan 16, and the other end is for connecting civil power.Temperature sensor 26 is also provided with, the input of temperature sensor 26 connection control device 23 in inner chamber 3.Guidance panel 24 comprises for send control lifter plate 4 be elevated signal lifting button, for send heating signal heat button, for sending the refrigeration button of cooling signals, setting heating or the temperature setting button of cryogenic temperature and X button.
In the present embodiment, drive source is the cylinder 27 be arranged in base 2, and the piston rod 29 of cylinder 27 stretches out straight up, and the end of this piston rod 29 is connected on described lifter plate 4, the output of the magnetic valve 28 connection control device 23 of cylinder 27.Alternatively, drive source is be arranged on the motor in base 2, one end of motor output shaft connection wire rod, and the other end of screw mandrel connects lifter plate 4, and motor is electrically connected with controller 23, is controlled the rotating of motor by controller 23.
When not carrying out heating or freezing, lifter plate 4 with cover plate 12 shows to flush and conducting orifice 13 covers by lifter plate 4, now lifter plate 4 and the upper surface of cover plate 12 form a smooth face, can hold food and dining normally for people.When personnel need to heat food or freeze, now food is put on lifter plate 4, by the control button on guidance panel 24, signal is sent to controller 23, lifter plate 4 is dropped to assigned address by the action of controller 23 control cylinder 27, as preferably, inner chamber 3 has lower open mouth 30, and the assigned address that lifter plate 4 declines is in lower open mouth 30 and covers lower open mouth 30.Lifter plate 4 is horizontally disposed with and can prevents toppling over of food.Sidewall due to inner chamber 3 is provided with guide vane 8 and wind scooper 7, therefore in order to make, lifter plate 4 is stable to decline, and the cross-sectional diameter of inner chamber 3 is greater than lifter plate 4 cross-sectional diameter.
Lifter plate 4 after assigned address, will be closed under food by right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15 pairs of conducting orifices 13, forms an airtight space.The easy sealing not needing other objects to carry out to inner chamber 3 of closed cavity 3 is made owing to arranging cover plate 12, simultaneously after right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15 confined bed port 13, also can normal placing articles on right baffle-plate 14 and right baffle plate 15, do not affect the normal usable floor area of dining table.
Select to heat inner chamber 3 or freeze by the heat button on guidance panel 24 and refrigeration button.When selecting heating, controller 23 transmits control signal to relay two KM2, the normal open switch of relay two KM2 is closed connects heating wire 18, now heating wire 18 starts heating by its ambient air heating, after time delay a period of time, controller 23 control relay three KM3 connects fan 16, and fan 16 starts to agitate blowing hot air around by heating wire 18 in inner chamber 3, when selecting refrigeration, controller 23 transmits control signal to relay one KM1, the normal open switch of relay one KM1 is closed connects semiconductor chilling plate 19, now the cold junction of semiconductor chilling plate 19 start refrigeration its ambient air is turned cold, after time delay a period of time, controller 23 control relay three KM3 connects fan 16, fan 16 starts agitate the cold air around by semiconductor chilling plate 19 to be drawn into front and be blown in inner chamber 3, when semiconductor chilling plate 19 freezes, its radiating end can shed a large amount of heat, dispelled the heat by heat dissipation metal plate 20 pairs of semiconductor chilling plates 19, the simultaneously heat meeting that sheds of heat dissipation metal plate 20 thus thermovent 21 shed, because this structure makes semiconductor chilling plate 19 dispel the heat comparatively fast, thus also make the refrigeration of semiconductor chilling plate 19 better.
Hot blast or the cold wind air intake vent 5 towards inner chamber 3 blows by fan 16, the deep bead 7a of wind scooper 7 guides the wind that fan 16 is sent with the wind-guiding flange 7b of annular, the wind that fan 16 is blowed blows out from ventilation breach 7c, some guide vanes 8 are provided with, therefore from the enough inlet end 8a air intakes from the guide vane 8 nearest with it of wind energy that ventilation breach 7c blows out due to the sidewall of inner chamber 3 being arranged in order along sidewall circumference by ventilation breach 7c place.One side of the upper windshied part 8c of guide vane 8 is connected on the sidewall of inner chamber 3, therefore the windscreen that ventilation breach 7c blows out firmly makes it upwards not walk by the upper windshied part 8c of guide vane 8, again because the side windshied part 8d of guide vane 8 can guide the wind that ventilation breach 7c blows out, and sealing guiding is not carried out to wind simultaneously, the inlet end 8a adding one of them guide vane 8 in adjacent two guide vanes 8 is positioned at the top of another guide vane 8 outlet side 8b, thus make the wind blown on guide vane 8 to be divided into two parts, a part is along with the guiding of side windshied part 8d enters next guide vane 8, another part can be run out of from the lower limb of side windshied part 8d.Guide vane 8 forms an eddy current along the meeting that inner chamber 3 sidewall circumference is arranged in order the wind that therefore setting is run out of from the lower limb of the side windshied part 8d of each guide vane 8 and to heat uniformly the food lifter plate 4 or to freeze.
In heating or process of refrigerastion, owing to having the return air duct 11 making both be connected between the air outlet 9 of inner chamber 3 and the return air inlet 10 of air guide duct 6, therefore be recycled to air guide duct 6 by return air duct 11 after the wind that fan 16 is sent enters inner chamber 3 heat again or freeze, circulating-heating repeatedly or refrigeration, substantially increase the speed of heating or refrigeration.
Selection setting is carried out by the temperature of temperature setting button to heating or refrigeration, temperature sensor 26 detects the temperature feedback of inner chamber 3 to controller 23, and controller 23 controls heating wire 18 power-off or semiconductor chilling plate 19 power-off in judgement when front interior cavity 3 temperature reaches design temperature.After controller 23 receives the signal that X button sends, controller 23 controls lifter plate 4 and rises to cover plate 12 and show to flush with on cover plate 12.Thus complete whole heating or process of refrigerastion.
The present invention is elevated by lifter plate 4 pairs of foods, inner chamber 3 and closing component seal food, air-supply assembly carries out blowing hot blast or cold wind, wind scooper 7 carries out wind-guiding, the wind that the shape of guide vane 8 and setting position produce eddy current carries out heating or freeze and carries out the heating that circulates or refrigeration by return air duct 11, thus form an overall technical scheme and solve above-mentioned technical problem, achieve and improve dining table to the heating and thermal insulation effect of food, said structure also can be blown a cold wind over and be made dining table have refrigerating fresh-keeping function and good refrigeration effect simultaneously.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ tables 1 herein, base 2, inner chamber 3, lifter plate 4, air intake vent 5, air guide duct 6, wind scooper 7, deep bead 7a, wind-guiding flange 7b, ventilation breach 7c, guide vane 8, inlet end 8a, outlet side 8b, upper windshied part 8c, side windshied part 8d, air outlet 9, return air inlet 10, return air duct 11, cover plate 12, conducting orifice 13, right baffle-plate 14, right baffle plate 15, fan 16, insulated column 17, heating wire 18, semiconductor chilling plate 19, heat dissipation metal plate 20, thermovent 21, ECU 22, controller 23, guidance panel 24, Transformer Rectifier circuit 25, relay one KM1, relay two KM2, relay three KM3, temperature sensor 26, cylinder 27, magnetic valve 28, piston rod 29, lower open mouth 30, term such as supply socket 31 grade, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional dining table, it is characterized in that, this dining table comprises tables (1) and is arranged on tables (1) bottom for supporting the base (2) of tables (1), there is in described tables (1) inner chamber (3) cylindrically, the upper end of described inner chamber (3) is uncovered, lifter plate (4) has been horizontally disposed with in described inner chamber (3), described base (2) is also provided with the drive source that can drive lifter plate (4) oscilaltion, the sidewall of described inner chamber (3) offers air intake vent (5), the air-supply assembly that can blow hot blast or cold wind towards air intake vent (5) is provided with in described tables (1), the sidewall of described inner chamber (3) is installed with wind scooper (7), described wind scooper (7) comprises just to the deep bead (7a) of described air intake vent (5), described deep bead (7a) has the wind-guiding flange (7b) of annular on the sidewall of air intake vent (5), described wind-guiding flange (7b) offers ventilation breach (7c), the sidewall of described inner chamber (3) is arranged in order along sidewall circumference by ventilation breach (7c) place and is provided with some guide vanes (8), described guide vane (8) is obliquely installed, one end of described guide vane (8) is inlet end (8a), the other end is outlet side (8b), in adjacent two guide vanes (8), the inlet end (8a) of one of them guide vane (8) is positioned at the top of another guide vane (8) outlet side (8b), described tables (1) top also has can by the closing component of the uncovered sealing in upper end of inner chamber (3).
2. multifunctional dining table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guide vane (8) comprises the upper windshied part (8c) in long strip-board shape, one side of described upper windshied part (8c) is connected on the sidewall of inner chamber (3), and another side of upper windshied part (8c) is bent to form side windshied part (8d) downwards.
3. multifunctional dining table according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the side that described upper windshied part (8c) is connected with inner chamber (3) sidewall is arc and this side and inner chamber (3) sidewall are tightly connected, described side windshied part (8d) curved tabular and paralleling with inner chamber (3) inwall.
4. the multifunctional dining table according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the air guide duct (6) be connected with air intake vent (5) in described inner chamber (3), in air guide duct (6), be provided with air-supply assembly.
5. multifunctional dining table according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described inner chamber (3) sidewall also offers air outlet (9), described air guide duct (6) offers return air inlet (10), in tables (1), be provided with the return air duct (11) that described air outlet (9) is connected with return air inlet (10).
6. multifunctional dining table according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described closing component comprises the inner cover plate (12) for hollow, described cover plate (12) middle part offers to be run through and the conducting orifice (13) be connected with inner chamber (3) up and down, be positioned at conducting orifice (13) both sides in described cover plate (12) to slide respectively and be provided with right baffle-plate (14) and right baffle plate (15), described conducting orifice (13) can be closed when described right baffle-plate (14) and right baffle plate (15) are mutually drawn close and contacted, and right baffle-plate (14) and right baffle plate (15) mutually away from time can open described conducting orifice (13).
7. multifunctional dining table according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described air-supply assembly comprises fan (16), insulated column (17), heating wire (18), semiconductor chilling plate (19) and heat dissipation metal plate (20), described insulated column (17), fan (16), semiconductor chilling plate (19) and heat dissipation metal plate (20) are successively set in air guide duct (6), described insulated column (17) two ends are fixedly installed in air guide duct (6), described heating wire (18) is fastened on insulated column (17), the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate (19) is rectified fan (16), radiating end and heat dissipation metal plate (20) are close to, and semiconductor chilling plate (19) is identical with heat dissipation metal plate (20) size, semiconductor chilling plate (19) is fitted with the periphery of heat radiating metal and is fixed on air guide duct (6) inwall.
8. multifunctional dining table according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the Single port of described air guide duct (6) is connected with the air intake vent (5) of inner chamber (3), another port connects the lateral wall of tables (1), described tables (1) lateral wall also offers the thermovent (21) be connected with described air guide duct (6), described heat dissipation metal plate (20) is relative with described thermovent (21), and the return air inlet (10) of described air guide duct (6) is positioned between fan (16) and semiconductor chilling plate (19).
9. multifunctional dining table according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, ECU (22) is also provided with in described tables (1), described tables (1) are provided with for transmitting control signal to the guidance panel of ECU (22) (24), described drive source, heating wire (18), fan (16) are connected ECU (22) respectively with semiconductor chilling plate (19).
10. multifunctional dining table according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, ECU (22) comprises controller (23), Transformer Rectifier circuit (25), normally opened relay one (KM1), relay two (KM2) and relay three (KM3), the input of described guidance panel (24) connection control device (23), described drive source, the output of coil difference connection control device (23) of relay one (KM1) and relay two (KM2), normal open switch one end of described relay one (KM1) connects transformer rectifier circuit input, the other end is for connecting civil power, the output of described transformer rectifier circuit connects semiconductor chilling plate (19), normal open switch one end of described relay two (KM2) connects heating wire (18), the other end is for connecting civil power, normal open switch one end of described relay three (KM3) connects fan (16), the other end is for connecting civil power.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510206634.7A CN104770981B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Multifunctional dining table |
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| CN201510206634.7A CN104770981B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Multifunctional dining table |
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| CN104770981A true CN104770981A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104770981B CN104770981B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| CN109463905A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 曾昭孟 | A kind of expansible heat preservation table of refrigeration thermal cycle with intelligent air filtering function |
| CN109770547A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-21 | 江苏如心智能科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional dining table |
| CN111067252A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 邢辉 | Drawing picture and board frame for city planning design drawing and use method thereof |
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| CN113633127A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽省美佳厨饰有限公司 | Be applied to tatami prevent pressing safety device |
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| CN104770981B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191101 Address after: 210000 Zhetang Industrial Park, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Suyuan Electric Equipment Co. Ltd. Address before: 202, room 3, unit 3, Guangsha village, Jiaojiang District, Zhejiang, Taizhou 318000, China Co-patentee before: Taizhou Vocational & Technical College Patentee before: Qian Zhenzhen |
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