CN104770570A - Feed for preventing chicken heat stress and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Feed for preventing chicken heat stress and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104770570A
CN104770570A CN201510181699.0A CN201510181699A CN104770570A CN 104770570 A CN104770570 A CN 104770570A CN 201510181699 A CN201510181699 A CN 201510181699A CN 104770570 A CN104770570 A CN 104770570A
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parts
feed
powder
weight portion
water
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CN201510181699.0A
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倪皖生
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed for preventing chicken heat stress, which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 180-200 parts of corn flour, 20-25 parts of expanded black bean, 20-30 parts of mung beans, 45-50 parts of sorghum, 15-20 parts of rapeseed meal, 10-14 parts of tea leaves, 20-25 parts of celery leaves, 22-26 parts of potato starch, 8-10 parts of carrots, 10-12 parts of freshwater mussel dry powder, 6-8 parts of ginger powder, 10-12 parts of garlic powder, 6-7 parts of lotus leaf, 2-3 parts of salt, 7-9 parts of cogon root, 8-10 parts of andrographis, 7-8 parts of amethyst, 4-6 parts of tabasheer, 4-5 parts of Bupleurum, 6-8 parts of Schisandra and 6-7 parts of nutritional additives. Each constituent of the feed is pure natural raw material without any chemical medicine, a wide variety of raw materials are provided, the raw materials are rich in nutrients, and the added raw materials are rich in vitamins and microelements, so that the feed can relieve the heat stress phenomenon better; moreover, the garlic and the ginger can effectively increase the disease resistance and antibacterial ability of the chicken, thus, occurrence rate of other diseases is reduced.

Description

A kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock and preparation method thereof
Invention field
The present invention relates to poultry feed field, specifically relate to a kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The optimum environment temperature of chicken is 15-25 DEG C, the production performance of its best of competence exertion in this temperature range.When environment temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, will there is heat stress syndrome in chicken.The hot phase in summer continues 3-4 month, hot and humid give chicken group cause strong heat stress, metabolism and normal physiological function is caused to get muddled, thus cause feed intake to reduce, grow and feed conversion rate reduction, increase weight slack-off, resistance is deteriorated, increase the neurological susceptibility of epidemic disease, the death rate increases.
Summer climate scorching temperature, the phenomenon often chicken heatstroke occurring and cause because of heat stress chicken to be fainted.This is because temperature is too high, and chicken is dispelled the heat and is restricted in hot environment.Because chicken does not have sweat gland, add the covering of abundant feather, the heat radiation of chicken body is very limited, when temperature exceedes isothermal region, cause when reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention condition difference chicken body temperature high caused by.
The current main aquaculture model of high density intensive culture Yi Cheng China broiler chicken, stress in order to what solve that environmental factor in breeding process causes, the solution that raiser commonly uses uses antibiotic in a large number, a large amount of use antibiotic carrys out increasing negative effect to cultivation industrial belt, is unfavorable for that aquaculture sustainable development and the mankind's is healthy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock, it is characterized in that, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 180-200, expanded black bean 20-25, mung bean 20-30, Chinese sorghum 45-50, rapeseed dregs 15-20, tealeaf residue 10-14, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 20-25, potato starch 22-26, carrot 8-10, freshwater mussel dry powder 10-12, ginger powder 6-8, garlic powder 10-12, lotus leaf 6-7, salt 2-3, cogongrass rhizome 7-9, Herba Andrographitis 8-10, amethyst 7-8, Tabasheer 4-6, radix bupleuri 4-5, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 6-8, nourishing additive agent 6-8, described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 40-50, molasses skin of beancurd 16-18, sweet potato chaff 20-25, coconut palm chaff 60-80, root of three-nerved spicebush 12-14, red date 5-6, garlic powder 8-10, yam flour 4-6, ramulus mori 10-12, earthworm dry powder 3-4, onion 5-7, oyster shell whiting 4-5, fish meal 6-7, quick lime 1-2, preparation method is: being cut up with a hay cutter by maize straw short is the long segment of 3-4cm, every 1kg quick lime adds water 100kg, continuous stirring, supernatant is got after its clarification, slightly compacting after stirring in cylinder in the ratio of the weight portion 3: 1 of solution and maize straw, rear molasses skin of beancurd is taken out after 2-3 days, sweet potato chaff, coconut palm chaff, mix and obtain described nourishing additive agent after disintegrating machine fragmentation put into together by other surplus stocks such as the root of three-nerved spicebush.
Described a kind of preparation method preventing and treating the feed of chicken heat shock, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) corn flour, expanded black bean, mung bean, Chinese sorghum, rapeseed dregs, tealeaf residue, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, potato starch, carrot, lotus leaf is taken by the weight portion of constitutive material, and drop in pot, add the water of 2-3 times of weight, boiling rear input base plate mesh size is in the beater of 1-2mm, obtains slurry;
(2) cogongrass rhizome, Herba Andrographitis, amethyst, Tabasheer, radix bupleuri, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is taken according to corresponding weight portion, 5-6 times of soak by water 1-2 hour is added after mixing, filter to get filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is added again 2-3 times of soak by water 50-60 minute, filter to get filtrate, by twice filtrate mixing, obtain decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid;
(3) the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid that the slurry described step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain is poured in bulking machine, in bulking machine, the temperature of water is 75-80 DEG C, open bulking machine, stir 15-20 minute, continue to be warming up to 95 DEG C and complete expanded;
(4) puff step (3) obtained is pulverized; add other surplus stocks such as freshwater mussel dry powder, ginger powder, garlic powder, nourishing additive agent again; stir to obtain mixture; add the water of mixture weight number 10%-15% again; put into extruding granulator to granulate, the pellet cooling after granulating both was obtained.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Each component of the present invention is pure natural raw material, not containing any chemical classes medicine, raw material type enriches, nutrition is abundant, the raw material added contains abundant vitamin and trace element, can be good at alleviating heat stress phenomenon, garlic, ginger effectively can also increase the disease-resistant antibacterial ability of chicken, reduce the incidence of other diseases.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock, it is characterized in that, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): corn flour 180, expanded black bean 20, mung bean 20, Chinese sorghum 45, rapeseed dregs 15, tealeaf residue 10, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 20, potato starch 22, carrot 8, freshwater mussel dry powder 10, ginger powder 6, garlic powder 10, lotus leaf 6, salt 2, cogongrass rhizome 7, Herba Andrographitis 8, amethyst 7, Tabasheer 4, radix bupleuri 4, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 6, nourishing additive agent 6, described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): maize straw 40, molasses skin of beancurd 16, sweet potato chaff 20, coconut palm chaff 60, the root of three-nerved spicebush 12, red date 5, garlic powder 8, yam flour 4, ramulus mori 10, earthworm dry powder 3, onion 5, oyster shell whiting 4, fish meal 6, quick lime 1, preparation method is: being cut up with a hay cutter by maize straw short is the long segment of 3-4cm, every 1kg quick lime adds water 100kg, continuous stirring, supernatant is got after its clarification, slightly compacting after stirring in cylinder in the ratio of the weight portion 3: 1 of solution and maize straw, rear molasses skin of beancurd is taken out after 2-3 days, sweet potato chaff, coconut palm chaff, mix and obtain described nourishing additive agent after disintegrating machine fragmentation put into together by other surplus stocks such as the root of three-nerved spicebush.
Described a kind of preparation method preventing and treating the feed of chicken heat shock, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) corn flour, expanded black bean, mung bean, Chinese sorghum, rapeseed dregs, tealeaf residue, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, potato starch, carrot, lotus leaf is taken by the weight portion of constitutive material, and drop in pot, add the water of 2-3 times of weight, boiling rear input base plate mesh size is in the beater of 1-2mm, obtains slurry;
(2) cogongrass rhizome, Herba Andrographitis, amethyst, Tabasheer, radix bupleuri, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is taken according to corresponding weight portion, 5-6 times of soak by water 1-2 hour is added after mixing, filter to get filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is added again 2-3 times of soak by water 50-60 minute, filter to get filtrate, by twice filtrate mixing, obtain decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid;
(3) the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid that the slurry described step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain is poured in bulking machine, in bulking machine, the temperature of water is 75-80 DEG C, open bulking machine, stir 15-20 minute, continue to be warming up to 95 DEG C and complete expanded;
(4) puff step (3) obtained is pulverized; add other surplus stocks such as freshwater mussel dry powder, ginger powder, garlic powder, nourishing additive agent again; stir to obtain mixture; add the water of mixture weight number 10%-15% again; put into extruding granulator to granulate, the pellet cooling after granulating both was obtained.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock, it is characterized in that, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): corn flour 190, expanded black bean 22.5, mung bean 25, Chinese sorghum 47.5, rapeseed dregs 17.5, tealeaf residue 12, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 22.5, potato starch 24, carrot 9, freshwater mussel dry powder 11, ginger powder 7, garlic powder 11, lotus leaf 6.5, salt 2.5, cogongrass rhizome 8, Herba Andrographitis 9, amethyst 7.5, Tabasheer 5, radix bupleuri 4.5, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 7, nourishing additive agent 7, described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): maize straw 45, molasses skin of beancurd 17, sweet potato chaff 22.5, coconut palm chaff 70, the root of three-nerved spicebush 13, red date 5.5, garlic powder 9, yam flour 5, ramulus mori 11, earthworm dry powder 3.5, onion 6, oyster shell whiting 4.5, fish meal 6.5, quick lime 1.5, preparation method is: being cut up with a hay cutter by maize straw short is the long segment of 3-4cm, every 1kg quick lime adds water 100kg, continuous stirring, supernatant is got after its clarification, slightly compacting after stirring in cylinder in the ratio of the weight portion 3: 1 of solution and maize straw, rear molasses skin of beancurd is taken out after 2-3 days, sweet potato chaff, coconut palm chaff, mix and obtain described nourishing additive agent after disintegrating machine fragmentation put into together by other surplus stocks such as the root of three-nerved spicebush.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of feed preventing and treating chicken heat shock, it is characterized in that, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion (kg): corn flour 200, expanded black bean 25, mung bean 30, Chinese sorghum 50, rapeseed dregs 20, tealeaf residue 14, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 25, potato starch 26, carrot 10, freshwater mussel dry powder 12, ginger powder 8, garlic powder 12, lotus leaf 7, salt 3, cogongrass rhizome 9, Herba Andrographitis 10, amethyst 8, Tabasheer 6, radix bupleuri 5, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 8, nourishing additive agent 8, described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): maize straw 50, molasses skin of beancurd 18, sweet potato chaff 25, coconut palm chaff 80, the root of three-nerved spicebush 14, red date 6, garlic powder 10, yam flour 6, ramulus mori 12, earthworm dry powder 4, onion 7, oyster shell whiting 5, fish meal 7, quick lime 2, preparation method is: being cut up with a hay cutter by maize straw short is the long segment of 3-4cm, every 1kg quick lime adds water 100kg, continuous stirring, supernatant is got after its clarification, slightly compacting after stirring in cylinder in the ratio of the weight portion 3: 1 of solution and maize straw, rear molasses skin of beancurd is taken out after 2-3 days, sweet potato chaff, coconut palm chaff, mix and obtain described nourishing additive agent after disintegrating machine fragmentation put into together by other surplus stocks such as the root of three-nerved spicebush.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The chicken of 400 healthy, that body weight is similar to 20-25 ages in days is chosen in plant, be divided into 3 groups of experimental group and 1 group of control group at random, often organize 100, be divided into control group and experimental group, the feed of 3 groups of experimental group difference feeding embodiment of the present invention 1-3, control group feeding conventional feed, feed 40 days continuously, the situation of 4 groups of chicks is as following table:
Can find out in table, experimental group chicken is after continuous feeding feed provided by the invention, and Average weight increasing a day comparatively control group improves, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces, and improves the utilization rate of feed, and the M & M of experimental group broiler chicken is greatly reduced simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. prevent and treat the feed of chicken heat shock for one kind, it is characterized in that, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 180-200, expanded black bean 20-25, mung bean 20-30, Chinese sorghum 45-50, rapeseed dregs 15-20, tealeaf residue 10-14, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 20-25, potato starch 22-26, carrot 8-10, freshwater mussel dry powder 10-12, ginger powder 6-8, garlic powder 10-12, lotus leaf 6-7, salt 2-3, cogongrass rhizome 7-9, Herba Andrographitis 8-10, amethyst 7-8, Tabasheer 4-6, radix bupleuri 4-5, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 6-8, nourishing additive agent 6-8, described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: maize straw 40-50, molasses skin of beancurd 16-18, sweet potato chaff 20-25, coconut palm chaff 60-80, root of three-nerved spicebush 12-14, red date 5-6, garlic powder 8-10, yam flour 4-6, ramulus mori 10-12, earthworm dry powder 3-4, onion 5-7, oyster shell whiting 4-5, fish meal 6-7, quick lime 1-2, preparation method is: being cut up with a hay cutter by maize straw short is the long segment of 3-4cm, every 1kg quick lime adds water 100kg, continuous stirring, supernatant is got after its clarification, slightly compacting after stirring in cylinder in the ratio of the weight portion 3: 1 of solution and maize straw, rear molasses skin of beancurd is taken out after 2-3 days, sweet potato chaff, coconut palm chaff, mix and obtain described nourishing additive agent after disintegrating machine fragmentation put into together by other surplus stocks such as the root of three-nerved spicebush.
2. a kind of preparation method preventing and treating the feed of chicken heat shock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) corn flour, expanded black bean, mung bean, Chinese sorghum, rapeseed dregs, tealeaf residue, leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, potato starch, carrot, lotus leaf is taken by the weight portion of constitutive material, and drop in pot, add the water of 2-3 times of weight, boiling rear input base plate mesh size is in the beater of 1-2mm, obtains slurry;
(2) cogongrass rhizome, Herba Andrographitis, amethyst, Tabasheer, radix bupleuri, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is taken according to corresponding weight portion, 5-6 times of soak by water 1-2 hour is added after mixing, filter to get filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is added again 2-3 times of soak by water 50-60 minute, filter to get filtrate, by twice filtrate mixing, obtain decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid;
(3) the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid that the slurry described step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain is poured in bulking machine, and in bulking machine, the temperature of water is 75-80 DEG C, opens bulking machine, stirs 15-20 minute, continues to be warming up to 95 DEG C and complete expanded;
(4) puff step (3) obtained is pulverized; add other surplus stocks such as freshwater mussel dry powder, ginger powder, garlic powder, nourishing additive agent again; stir to obtain mixture; add the water of mixture weight number 10%-15% again; put into extruding granulator to granulate, the pellet cooling after granulating both was obtained.
CN201510181699.0A 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Feed for preventing chicken heat stress and preparation method thereof Pending CN104770570A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105876224A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 安徽旺旺禽业科技有限公司 Chicken summer heat stress resistant feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691783A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-16 安徽鲲鹏农业科技有限公司 A kind of special anti-heat stress feed of cockfighting
CN107821849A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-23 娄底市龙山中草药研究有限公司 A kind of disease resistance supplement chicken feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103621806A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-03-12 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 Formula feed for relieving heat stress of laying hens
CN104397450A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 叶红 Chick feed for promoting digestion and absorption and preparation method for chick feed
CN104431535A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 叶红 Feed for promoting growth and development of broilers and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103621806A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-03-12 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 Formula feed for relieving heat stress of laying hens
CN104397450A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 叶红 Chick feed for promoting digestion and absorption and preparation method for chick feed
CN104431535A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 叶红 Feed for promoting growth and development of broilers and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105876224A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 安徽旺旺禽业科技有限公司 Chicken summer heat stress resistant feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691783A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-16 安徽鲲鹏农业科技有限公司 A kind of special anti-heat stress feed of cockfighting
CN107821849A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-23 娄底市龙山中草药研究有限公司 A kind of disease resistance supplement chicken feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150715