CN104770085B - five-furrow plough - Google Patents
five-furrow plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770085B CN104770085B CN201510223076.5A CN201510223076A CN104770085B CN 104770085 B CN104770085 B CN 104770085B CN 201510223076 A CN201510223076 A CN 201510223076A CN 104770085 B CN104770085 B CN 104770085B
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- main beam
- ploughshare
- bar
- action bars
- movably connected
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Abstract
The open a kind of five-furrow plough of the present invention, it is desirable to provide a kind of resistance that plows is less, it is crooked to reduce and the five-furrow plough in hgher efficiency that plows.The five-furrow plough of the present invention, including beam, ploughshare, connecting rod and handrail；Described beam includes that main beam and side beam, described side beam are shorter than described main beam；Described side beam is respectively symmetrically and is arranged at described main beam both sides；It is anterior that beam front end, described side is connected to main beam, and beam rear end, described side is connected to described main beam rear portion by described connecting rod；Described ploughshare is respectively arranged at the middle and lower part of each described side beam and rear lower and the rear lower of main beam, and the ploughshare on the beam of described side is symmetrical for axis with described main beam；Described handrail is connected to described main beam and connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plough, particularly to a kind of five-furrow plough.
Background technology
Traditional five-furrow plough includes plow frame and ploughshare, ploughshare posteriorly side arranged askew, and ploughshare upper end is fixedly connected on plow frame.This five-furrow plough is arranged askew due to ploughshare, by the oblique counteracting force of field soil when plowing, thus causes plow frame by force unbalance, is easily caused plow frame crooked and damage, and then the efficiency that causes ploughing a field reduces.Further, since ploughshare position is fixed, it has not been convenient to adjust the interval between ploughshare, thus be inconvenient to adjust the line-spacing that plows of ploughshare, cause the different plantation line-spacing requirements being not suitable with crop.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of stress more balances, the five-furrow plough of line-spacing is plowed in hgher efficiency and more convenient adjustment of plowing.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the five-furrow plough of the present invention, including beam, ploughshare, connecting rod and handrail；Described beam includes that main beam and side beam, described side beam are shorter than described main beam；Described side beam is respectively symmetrically and is arranged at described main beam both sides；It is anterior that beam front end, described side is connected to main beam, and beam rear end, described side is connected to described main beam rear portion by described connecting rod；Described ploughshare is respectively arranged at the middle and lower part of each described side beam and rear lower and the rear lower of main beam, and the ploughshare on the beam of described side is symmetrical for axis with described main beam；Ploughshare is curved panel；Described handrail is connected to described main beam and connecting rod；Also include slide block；Described slide block is slidably connected to described main beam；Described connecting rod one end is movably connected on described slide block, and the other end is movably connected on described side beam；Beam front end, described side is flexibly connected with main beam.
Also include pull bar, action bars and location-plate；Described pull bar one end is movably connected on described slide block, and the other end is movably connected on described action bars bottom；Described action bars bottom is movably connected on described main beam；Described location-plate is fixedly connected on described main beam, and described location-plate is provided with the positioning tooth suitable with described action bars.
Described action bars is additionally provided with alignment pin and knob handle, and described action bars is positioned the positioning tooth of location-plate by described alignment pin；Described alignment pin is movably connected on described action bars bottom by sleeve, and described alignment pin bottom is towards the positioning tooth of described location-plate suitable with described positioning tooth；Described knob being movably connected on described action bars top, described in pinch handle base portion and be movably connected on described alignment pin top by screw mandrel；Described alignment pin is also socketed with spring, and described spring bottom end is fixedly connected on described alignment pin sidewall, and described spring top is fixedly connected on described sleeve.
Described handrail includes bar, support bar, brace and cross bar；Described bar includes being symmetrical set the left bar on described main beam and right bar；Described bar lower end is fixedly connected in the middle part of described main beam；It is fixedly connected on described main beam afterbody by described support bar in the middle part of described bar；Described cross bar is arranged between left bar and the right bar on described bar top；Described cross bar two ends are movably connected on the connecting rod of described side beam afterbody the most respectively by described brace.
Also include that standby ploughshare, described standby ploughshare are bolted to described main beam both sides.
The ploughshare width of described main beam rear lower is more than the ploughshare width of described side beam.
Also include that front-wheel, described front-wheel are arranged at the front lower portion of described main beam.
Also including ploughing arrow, described ploughshare is fixedly connected on described beam by plough arrow.
Also including ploughing hook, described plough hook is arranged at the front end of described main beam.
Use the structure of the present invention, owing to arranging the side beam of main beam and both sides, and be respectively provided with ploughshare with rear portion and main beam afterbody in the middle part of the beam of side so that distribution left and right distribution before and after ploughshare, plow frame can be avoided crooked, raising stationarity.Due to the position separate front and back of ploughshare, make ploughshare successively plow, thus reduce the resistance that rear portion ploughshare plows, improve efficiency of plowing.Further, since side beam can adjust the spacing between main beam, thus adjust the horizontal spacing between ploughshare, thus adjust, according to the resistance that plows, the area that plows, thus improve efficiency of plowing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As it is shown in figure 1, the five-furrow plough of the present invention, including beam, ploughshare 5, connecting rod 11 and handrail.
Beam includes main beam 3 and side beam 4, and side beam is shorter than main beam so that the ploughshare position of the ploughshare position opposite side beam at main beam rear portion is rearward, it is to avoid side by side, reduces the resistance that plows, and improves efficiency of plowing.Side beam is respectively symmetrically and is arranged at main beam both sides.It is anterior that beam front end, side is connected to main beam, and beam rear end, side is connected to main beam rear portion by connecting rod.Side beam includes multistage, and the stage casing of each side beam is parallel with back segment, and the distance between the back segment of two side beams is more than the distance between stage casing.The ploughshare of side beam is respectively arranged at beam stage casing and back segment.By arranging side beam in main beam both sides, the ploughshare stress of both sides is identical, thus reduces the crooked and damage of beam and ploughshare, improves service life.
Ploughshare is respectively arranged at the middle and lower part of each side beam and rear lower and the rear lower of main beam, and the ploughshare on the beam of side is symmetrical with main beam for axis.Ploughshare is curved panel, and the sidepiece of ploughshare is arc, and ploughshare two ends are respectively arranged with wedge angle.By being symmetrical arranged ploughshare at side, both sides beam, it is possible not only to raising and plows efficiency, and ploughshare stress equalization, steadiness can be improved.
Handrail is connected to main beam and connecting rod.The pressure can pressed down to main beam and side beam by handrail, convenient main beam and the side beam of controlling, minimizing beam is crooked, reduces ploughshare upthrow, the efficiency thus raising is plowed.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include slide block 15.Slide block is slidably connected to main beam.Slide block is connected in main beam by chute or is socketed on main beam by socket.Connecting rod is movably connected on main beam by slide block.Connecting rod one end is movably connected on slide block, and the other end is movably connected on side beam.The connecting rod of every side is provided with the two-layer up and down being parallel to each other.Two-layer connecting rod not only improves the connectivity robustness of side beam and main beam, and reduces side beam and swing up and down, it is to avoid ploughshare upthrow, makes the ploughshare stress of both sides more equalize, thus improves efficiency of plowing.Beam front end, side is flexibly connected with main beam.Main beam connects the both sides of side beam and is also respectively provided with upper and lower two panels clamping plate, and beam front end, side is arranged between clamping plate.Side beam can be reduced swing up and down by arranging clamping plate, make the side beam stress of both sides more balance, improve efficiency of plowing.Drive connecting rod in main beam both sides folding and unfolding by sliding slider, and then drive side beam in main beam both sides folding and unfolding, the adjustment side beam stretch amplitude in main beam both sides, adjusts the interval between ploughshare, convenient according to resistance or the crop plantation line-spacing demand adjustment ploughing width of plowing, side beam is stretched during as plowed on the soil of soft field, plow on the soil of solid field then contraction side beam, and the line-spacing of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is adjusted narrow, and the line-spacing of Semen Maydis adjusts width etc., thus improve efficiency of plowing, improve ease of use.Due to side, both sides beam synchronization control stretch amplitude, stress collimation can be improved, reduce beam and ploughshare is crooked.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include pull bar 14, action bars 13 and location-plate 12.Pull bar one end is movably connected on slide block, and the other end is movably connected on action bars bottom.Action bars bottom is movably connected on main beam.The position of action bars cylinder lever connecting rod is higher than action bars bottom position.Location-plate is fixedly connected on main beam, and location-plate is provided with the positioning tooth suitable with action bars.Positioning tooth is provided with multiple along beam fore-and-aft direction.Pull bar during swing, can drive pull bar promote and pull, thus band movable slider slides, and pulls pull bar to make use of lever principle by action bars so that pull bar pulls slide block more laborsaving, easy to control on main beam.Action bars swing to desired location after by snapping in the positioning tooth of location-plate, can be with locking action bars, thus the position of fixing slide block, and then the stretch amplitude of fixing side beam, the line-spacing that plows of fixing ploughshare, easy to use, improve efficiency of plowing.
As it is shown in figure 1, action bars is additionally provided with alignment pin and knob handle, action bars is positioned the positioning tooth of location-plate by alignment pin.Two lobes of action bars bottom prong are respectively arranged at main beam both sides and are flexibly connected main beam by axostylus axostyle.Location-plate is semicircle or arch, and positioning tooth is arranged on the curved edge on location-plate top.Location-plate is arranged on the main beam at the jag of action bars bottom.Alignment pin is movably connected in the prong of action bars bottom by sleeve, and the position of alignment pin is higher than the position of location-plate, and alignment pin bottom is towards the positioning tooth of location-plate suitable with positioning tooth.When alignment pin bottom is connected in positioning tooth, action bars is locked out, thus terminates swing.Knob is being movably connected on action bars front upper part, and knob is movably connected on action bars middle and lower part, pinches handle top and can pinch handle base portion and be movably connected on alignment pin top with swing by screw mandrel.By clutching knob carrying on drive screw mandrel, thus drive and on alignment pin, carry disengaging positioning tooth, thus release locking action bars, carry alignment pin in lever principle owing to utilizing, operate more laborsaving.Alignment pin is also socketed with spring, and spring bottom end is fixedly connected on alignment pin sidewall, and spring top is fixedly connected on sleeve.Owing to spring bottom end is connected to alignment pin, top is connected to sleeve, due to elastic effect so that alignment pin springs in positioning tooth automatically, easy to use, can improve efficiency of plowing further.
As it is shown in figure 1, handrail includes bar 9, support bar 8, brace 7 and cross bar 10.Bar includes the left bar that is symmetrical set on main beam and right bar.By arranging two bars in left and right, the convenient balance controlling beam.Bar lower end is fixedly connected in the middle part of main beam.It is fixedly connected on main beam afterbody by support bar in the middle part of bar.By they sup-port in the middle part of bar, the bearing strength of handrail can be improved, convenient under press main beam, reduce ploughshare and float, improve stress balance, improve efficiency of plowing.Cross bar is arranged between the left bar on bar top and right bar.By arranging crossbeam, two bars can be strutted, adapt to two handss of people, convenient use.Cross bar two ends are movably connected on the connecting rod end of side beam afterbody the most respectively by brace.The connecting rod of side beam afterbody is connected by brace, convenient by handrail control side beam, it is possible not only to improve the steadiness of handrail, and improves the bearing strength of handrail.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include standby ploughshare 16, standby ploughshare is bolted to main beam both sides.By arranging standby ploughshare, ploughshare that is that convenient replacing in time damages or that come off, improves work efficiency.
As it is shown in figure 1, the ploughshare width of main beam rear lower is more than the ploughshare width of side beam.The ploughshare of main beam rear lower is provided with wedge angle bottom, and both sides are to lift mud plate to the symmetrical of side back sweep.Due to anterior ploughshare by major part Tian Tuli pine, in the loose mud ditch at field soil easily landing ploughshare plough, so by the width increasing afterbody ploughshare, plow broader mud ditch, push the position that both sides are farther by loosening the soil aside, improve the effectiveness of trench digging, improve efficiency of plowing.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include front-wheel 1, front-wheel is arranged at the front lower portion of main beam.By arranging front-wheel, heighten the height of main beam front end, reduce the frictional force with ground, thus avoid main beam to be absorbed in soil, improve efficiency of plowing.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include ploughing arrow 6, ploughshare is fixedly connected on beam by plough arrow.Ploughshare is bolted to connection with plough arrow, and plough arrow is bolted to connection with beam.By arranging plough arrow, convenient dismounting and replacing ploughshare, and the stress on rear side of ploughshare can be increased, improve the service life of ploughshare.
As it is shown in figure 1, also include ploughing hook 2, plough hook is arranged at the front end of main beam.By arranging plough hook, convenient machinery or domestic animal pull beam.
Claims (9)
1. a five-furrow plough, it is characterised in that: include beam, ploughshare, connecting rod and handrail；
Described beam includes that main beam and side beam, described side beam are shorter than described main beam；Described side beam is respectively symmetrically and is arranged at described main beam both sides；It is anterior that beam front end, described side is connected to main beam, and beam rear end, described side is connected to described main beam rear portion by described connecting rod；
Described ploughshare is respectively arranged at the middle and lower part of each described side beam and rear lower and the rear lower of main beam, and the ploughshare on the beam of described side is symmetrical for axis with described main beam；Ploughshare is curved panel；
Described handrail is connected to described main beam and connecting rod；
Also include slide block；Described slide block is slidably connected to described main beam；Described connecting rod one end is movably connected on described slide block, and the other end is movably connected on described side beam；Beam front end, described side is flexibly connected with main beam.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include pull bar, action bars and location-plate；Described pull bar one end is movably connected on described slide block, and the other end is movably connected on described action bars bottom；Described action bars bottom is movably connected on described main beam；Described location-plate is fixedly connected on described main beam, and described location-plate is provided with the positioning tooth suitable with described action bars.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described action bars is additionally provided with alignment pin and knob handle, and described action bars is positioned the positioning tooth of location-plate by described alignment pin；Described alignment pin is movably connected on described action bars bottom by sleeve, and described alignment pin bottom is towards the positioning tooth of described location-plate suitable with described positioning tooth；Described knob being movably connected on described action bars top, described in pinch handle base portion and be movably connected on described alignment pin top by screw mandrel；Described alignment pin is also socketed with spring, and described spring bottom end is fixedly connected on described alignment pin sidewall, and described spring top is fixedly connected on described sleeve.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described handrail includes bar, support bar, brace and cross bar；Described bar includes being symmetrical set the left bar on described main beam and right bar；Described bar lower end is fixedly connected in the middle part of described main beam；It is fixedly connected on described main beam afterbody by described support bar in the middle part of described bar；Described cross bar is arranged between left bar and the right bar on described bar top；Described cross bar two ends are movably connected on the connecting rod of described side beam afterbody the most respectively by described brace.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that standby ploughshare, described standby ploughshare are bolted to described main beam both sides.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ploughshare width of described main beam rear lower is more than the ploughshare width of described side beam.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that front-wheel, described front-wheel are arranged at the front lower portion of described main beam.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also including ploughing arrow, described ploughshare is fixedly connected on described beam by plough arrow.
Five-furrow plough the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also including ploughing hook, described plough hook is arranged at the front end of described main beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510223076.5A CN104770085B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | five-furrow plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510223076.5A CN104770085B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | five-furrow plough |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104770085A CN104770085A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104770085B true CN104770085B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=53612114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510223076.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104770085B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | five-furrow plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104770085B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11477932B2 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2022-10-25 | Caterpillar Inc. | Width adjustable ripper assembly |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3980141A (en) * | 1974-06-06 | 1976-09-14 | Stanton Supply Corporation | Moldboard plow |
| CN2548399Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-05-07 | 黑河市爱华农机研究制造有限公司 | Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith |
| CN203896668U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-29 | 刘学礼 | Cultivating five-share plough |
| CN204669820U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-30 | 郴州市援菲农业机械制造有限公司 | Five-furrow plough |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510223076.5A patent/CN104770085B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104770085A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20180505 |