CN104768034B - A kind of method and device for distributing resource - Google Patents
A kind of method and device for distributing resource Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104768034B CN104768034B CN201510174146.2A CN201510174146A CN104768034B CN 104768034 B CN104768034 B CN 104768034B CN 201510174146 A CN201510174146 A CN 201510174146A CN 104768034 B CN104768034 B CN 104768034B
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- client
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
- H04N21/2385—Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/24—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. monitoring of server load, available bandwidth, upstream requests
- H04N21/2402—Monitoring of the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. bandwidth available
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and device for distributing resource, to help user's reasonable distribution resource.Method includes：It is determined that the quantity X, X of the second client of most multipotency connection>0；Resource is distributed respectively to second client according to preset rules, wherein, the preset rules include：Second client connects the order of the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low.The quantity for the second client that technical solution of the present invention is connected by determination the first client most multipotency, then distributes resource respectively according to preset rules to the second client.So that the second different clients can distribute different bandwidth resources, bandwidth resources is rationally utilized, meet user's request.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical field, more particularly to a kind of method and device for distributing resource.
Background technology
By development in recent years, terminal (such as TV, mobile phone, computer) is had become inseparable one in people's life
Part.By installing multimedia teaching client in the terminal, it is possible to achieve collect interactive teaching, classroom record between teacher and student
Broadcast, online education in the following wisdom teaching solution in high in the clouds of one, help teachers and students to clear one's mind of the obsession of tradition, depth excite religion with
Potentiality.Make Faculty and Students can be with on-line off-line realization " zero distance " synchronization interactive teaching, audio frequency and video are live, synchronous courseware
Browse/teacher's writing on the blackboard, quiz, the interaction function such as student question all can be experienced synchronously on line.
But, the simultaneously online requirement to bandwidth of many people is very high, in order to ensure classroom is stable smooth, being capable of support class simultaneously
The many people of hall are simultaneously online concurrent, experienced close to " zero-lag ", it is necessary to carry out reasonable distribution to resource.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method and device for distributing resource, to help user's reasonable distribution resource.
The present invention provides a kind of method for distributing resource, for the first client, including：
It is determined that the quantity X, X of the second client of most multipotency connection>0；
Resource is distributed respectively to second client according to preset rules, wherein, the preset rules include：Described
Two clients connect the order of the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low.
It is described to distribute resource to second client according to preset rules in alternative, it may include：
First resource is distributed to the second client for coming top N, the first resource is used for the video for transmitting high code check
With high code check picture；
To come N+1 to M the second client distribute Secondary resource, the Secondary resource be used for transmit picture and
The video of low bit- rate；
Information resources are distributed to the second client for coming M+1 to X, the information resources are used to transmit low bit- rate
Picture；Wherein N<M<X.
It is described to be distributed respectively after resource to second client according to preset rules in alternative, the side
Method may also include：
When monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by the ordinal position of Y+1 to X the second clients
Sequentially shift to an earlier date.
It is described to distribute resource respectively to second client according to preset rules in alternative, it may include：
Resource is distributed respectively to second client according to the utilization rate of CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for distributing resource, for the first client, including：
Determining module, the quantity X, X of the second client for determining the connection of most multipotency>0；
Distribute module, for distributing resource respectively to second client according to preset rules, wherein, the default rule
Then include：Second client connects the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low
Order.
In alternative, the distribute module may include：
First distribution sub module, for distributing first resource to the second client for coming top N, the first resource is used
In the video and high code check picture that transmit high code check；
Second distribution sub module, for distributing Secondary resource, described the to the second client for coming N+1 to M
Two resources are used for the video for transmitting picture and low bit- rate；
3rd distribution sub module, for distributing information resources, described the to the second client for coming M+1 to X
Three resources are used for the picture for transmitting low bit- rate；Wherein N<M<X.
In alternative, described device may also include：
Monitoring modular, for when monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by Y+1 to X the second clients
The ordinal position at end sequentially shifts to an earlier date.
In alternative, the distribute module may include：
4th distribution sub module, second client is given for the utilization rate according to CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules
Resource is distributed respectively.
Some beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention can include：By determining the first client most multipotency is connected second
The quantity of client, then distributes resource respectively according to preset rules to the second client.So that the second different clients
Different bandwidth resources can be distributed, bandwidth resources is rationally utilized, user's request is met.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
Obtain it is clear that or being understood by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by the explanations write
Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in book, claims and accompanying drawing.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of method flow diagram for distributing resource in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of another distribution resource in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of device block diagram for distributing resource in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of distribute module 32 in a kind of device for distributing resource in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the device block diagram of another distribution resource in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of distribute module 32 in the device of another distribution resource in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 show a kind of flow chart for the method for distributing resource, the client for terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention
End, terminal device can be computer, mobile phone, TV etc., as shown in figure 1, comprising the following steps S11-S12：
Step S11, it is determined that the quantity X, X of the second client of most multipotency connection>0.
For example, this method can be used for multimedia teaching, the first client can be teacher side, and the second client can be with
It is student side, the first client connects multiple second clients, but due to the limitation of bandwidth resources, the first client can be connected
The quantity of the second client be limited, in this step, determine the number of the second client of the first client most multipotency connection
X is measured, X for example can be 20.
Step S12, resource is distributed according to preset rules respectively to the second client, wherein, preset rules include：Second visitor
Family end connects the order of the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low.
In this step, the sequencing that can connect the first client according to the second client is distributed respectively to the second client
Resource, i.e. the order that the second client connects the first client is different, then the bandwidth resources being assigned to are also different, such as, connection
The bandwidth resources of the second client distribution of front are more, the bandwidth resources of the second client distribution of the order of connection rearward
It is less.The second client distribution resource, second client point high to liveness can also be given according to the liveness of the second client
With more bandwidth resources, to ensure positive interaction of these clients with the first client in teaching process, to liveness
The second low client distributes less bandwidth resources, so as to avoid the waste of resource.
In alternative, step S12 can be embodied as following steps A1-A3：
Step A1, first resource is distributed to the second client for coming top N, and first resource is used to transmit regarding for high code check
Frequency and high code check picture；N for example can be 10, according to the sequencing of connection or the order of liveness height by the second client
Arranged, first resource is distributed to the second client for coming first 10.First resource can support the video and height of high code check
The transmission of code check picture.
Step A2, Secondary resource is distributed to the second client for coming N+1 to M, and Secondary resource, which is used to transmit, schemes
The video of piece and low bit- rate；M for example can be 15, and Secondary resource is distributed to the second client for coming the 11st to the 15th, the
Two resources can support high code check and low bit- rate picture, the transmission of the video of low bit- rate.
Step A3, information resources are distributed to the second client for coming M+1 to X, and information resources are low for transmitting
The picture of code check；Wherein N<M<X.X for example can be 10, and the 3rd money is distributed to the second client for coming the 16th to the 20th
Source, information resources support the transmission of the picture of low bit- rate, and the transmission of video is not supported.
In alternative, after step s 12, as shown in Fig. 2 the above method may also include step S13：
Step S13, when monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by individual second clients of Y+1 to X
Ordinal position sequentially shifts to an earlier date.
For example, it for example can be 20 that Y, which for example can be 5, X, when according to the second client the first client of connection
Tactic Y from high to low (the 5th) second clients of sequencing or the second client liveness, which disconnect, to be connected
When connecing, the ordinal position of the 6th to the 20th the second client is sequentially shifted to an earlier date, i.e. the second client order of the 6th will be come
The 5th is advanced to, the second client order for coming the 7th is advanced to the 6th, the like.
In alternative, step S12 can also be embodied as following steps B：
Step B, resource is distributed according to the utilization rate of CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules respectively to the second client.By
When distributing resource respectively to the second client according to preset rules, it can also be combined with CPU and internal memory performance, Comprehensive Control resource
Distribution.Such as, when the utilization rate of CPU and internal memory is less than predetermined threshold value, resource is distributed according to above-mentioned steps A1-A3, as CPU and
, can be to the second client distribution Secondary resource for coming top N, to coming N+1 when the utilization rate of internal memory is higher than predetermined threshold value
Information resources are distributed to second clients of M, resource is not distributed to the second client for coming M+1 to X.
The above method provided in an embodiment of the present invention：By determining the second client that the first client most multipotency is connected
Quantity, then distributes resource respectively according to preset rules to the second client.So that the second different clients can be distributed
Different bandwidth resources, make bandwidth resources rationally be utilized, and meet user's request.
Fig. 3 show a kind of block diagram for the device for distributing resource in the embodiment of the present invention, for the first client, such as Fig. 3
Shown, the device includes：
Determining module 31, the quantity X, X of the second client for determining the connection of most multipotency>0；
Distribute module 32, for distributing resource respectively to the second client according to preset rules, wherein, preset rules bag
Include：Second client connects the order of the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low.
In alternative, as shown in figure 4, distribute module 32 may include：
First distribution sub module 41, for distributing first resource to the second client for coming top N, first resource is used for
Transmit the video and high code check picture of high code check；
Second distribution sub module 42, for distributing Secondary resource, second to the second client for coming N+1 to M
Resource is used for the video for transmitting picture and low bit- rate；
3rd distribution sub module 43, for distributing information resources, the 3rd to the second client for coming M+1 to X
Resource is used for the picture for transmitting low bit- rate；Wherein N<M<X.
In alternative, as shown in figure 5, said apparatus may also include：
Monitoring modular 33, for when monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by Y+1 to X second visitor
The ordinal position at family end sequentially shifts to an earlier date.
In alternative, as shown in fig. 6, distribute module 32 may include：
4th distribution sub module 61, for the utilization rate according to CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules to the second client point
Resource is not distributed.
Said apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention：By determining the second client that the first client most multipotency is connected
Quantity, then distributes resource respectively according to preset rules to the second client.So that the second different clients can be distributed
Different bandwidth resources, make bandwidth resources rationally be utilized, and meet user's request.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can be using the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can be used in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code
The shape for the computer program product that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.)
Formula.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram are described.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram
Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method for distributing resource, for the first client, it is characterised in that including：
It is determined that the quantity X, X of the second client of most multipotency connection>0；
Resource is distributed respectively to second client according to preset rules, wherein, the preset rules include：Second visitor
Family end connects the order of the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low；
It is described to distribute resource to second client according to preset rules, including：
First resource is distributed to the second client for coming top N, the first resource is used for the video and height for transmitting high code check
Code check picture；
Secondary resource is distributed to the second client for coming N+1 to M, the Secondary resource is used to transmit picture and low code
The video of rate；
Information resources are distributed to the second client for coming M+1 to X, the information resources are used for the figure for transmitting low bit- rate
Piece；Wherein N<M<X.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to divide respectively to second client according to preset rules
After resource, methods described also includes：
When monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by the ordinal position of Y+1 to X the second clients sequentially
In advance.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to divide respectively to second client according to preset rules
With resource, including：
Resource is distributed respectively to second client according to the utilization rate of CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules.
4. a kind of device for distributing resource, for the first client, it is characterised in that including：
Determining module, the quantity X, X of the second client for determining the connection of most multipotency>0；
Distribute module, for distributing resource respectively to second client according to preset rules, wherein, the preset rules bag
Include：Second client connects the sequencing or the second client liveness of the first client from high to low suitable
Sequence；
The distribute module includes：
First distribution sub module, for distributing first resource to the second client for coming top N, the first resource is used to pass
The video of defeated high code check and high code check picture；
Second distribution sub module, for distributing Secondary resource, second money to the second client for coming N+1 to M
Source is used for the video for transmitting picture and low bit- rate；
3rd distribution sub module, for distributing information resources, the 3rd money to the second client for coming M+1 to X
Source is used for the picture for transmitting low bit- rate；Wherein N<M<X.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Monitoring modular, for when monitoring that Y the second clients are disconnected, by individual second clients of Y+1 to X
Ordinal position sequentially shifts to an earlier date.
6. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the distribute module includes：
4th distribution sub module, distinguishes for the utilization rate according to CPU and/or internal memory, preset rules to second client
Distribute resource.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174146.2A CN104768034B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of method and device for distributing resource |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174146.2A CN104768034B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of method and device for distributing resource |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104768034A CN104768034A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104768034B true CN104768034B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| CN201510174146.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104768034B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of method and device for distributing resource |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105391758B (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2019-07-02 | 天脉聚源（北京）教育科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus of resource allocation in a kind of local area network |
| CN105306386A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-03 | 天脉聚源（北京）教育科技有限公司 | Resource allocation method and device in local area network |
| CN107483981B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-11-05 | 武汉斗鱼网络科技有限公司 | Resource Calculation monitoring distribution method, storage medium, electronic equipment and system is broadcast live |
| CN109669913B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-03-19 | 杭州达现科技有限公司 | Storage space distribution method and device based on display interface |
| CN112073744B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-07-05 | 北京一起教育信息咨询有限责任公司 | Live broadcast resource allocation method and device and electronic equipment |
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| CN1801967A (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-07-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication resource distributing method for PTT service in cellular system |
| CN101582917A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2009-11-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for dispatching MCU resource, business server and system |
| CN103581701A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社Ntt都科摩 | Method, system and network for transmitting multimedia data to a plurality of clients |
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2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201510174146.2A patent/CN104768034B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1801967A (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-07-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication resource distributing method for PTT service in cellular system |
| CN101582917A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2009-11-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for dispatching MCU resource, business server and system |
| CN103581701A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社Ntt都科摩 | Method, system and network for transmitting multimedia data to a plurality of clients |
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| CN104768034A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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