CN104766592B - Modify tone guitar - Google Patents
Modify tone guitar Download PDFInfo
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- CN104766592B CN104766592B CN201510129718.5A CN201510129718A CN104766592B CN 104766592 B CN104766592 B CN 104766592B CN 201510129718 A CN201510129718 A CN 201510129718A CN 104766592 B CN104766592 B CN 104766592B
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- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GJJYZOBRHIMORS-GQOAHPRESA-K aloglutamol Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)O[Al](O)O GJJYZOBRHIMORS-GQOAHPRESA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 very ugly Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of modified tone guitar, including qin case, neck, scroll head；The scroll head is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and six roots of sensation string is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and the zither bridge extended on qin case, and is fixed by the steady pin in zither bridge；The upper capotasto in neck upper end is rested the head on the top of string, and the lower chord pillow in zither bridge is rested the head in the bottom of string；The lower chord pillow can in zither bridge sliding axially along neck；It is hollow between the downside of the upper capotasto and neck；The neck surface is provided with fingerboard, and capo is fixed with the fingerboard；The fingerboard can slide axially along neck.The guitar can quickly and easily realize overall modified tone, while ensure the accuracy in pitch of guitar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stringed musical instrument, is a kind of guitar especially.
Background technology
Guitar is a kind of basic musical instrument, and its structure is substantially as shown in figure 1, including qin case 1, neck 2, scroll head 3；On qin case 1
Provided with zither bridge 11, six posts to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31 are arranged with scroll head 3, six roots of sensation string 4 is drawn from six described posts to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31, extends to institute
Zither bridge 11 is stated, and is fixed by the steady pin 110 in zither bridge；The front of the neck 2 is fingerboard, is fixed from top to bottom on fingerboard
There are a series of capos 21；The top pillow of the string 4 exists in the upper nut 211 located at the neck end, the bottom pillow of string 4
Located at the lower nut 111 of the zither bridge 11；Also, string 4 is across the pickup hole 10 on qin case 1.When left hand is not stopped, the right hand
Finger a stringed instrument, then this section of the vibration length of dialled string between upper nut 211, lower nut 111；And when left-hand finger is incited somebody to action
String is pressed when on fingerboard, the vibration length of string 4 for the nearest capo in string pressed position lower section to the lower nut 111 this
One section, e.g., when A points are pressed in Fig. 1, then string vibrates from capo 21A to lower this section of nut 111；Therefore, when string by by
During the position difference of pressure, the length that it vibrates is also different, corresponding to different pitches.
According to twelve-tone equal temperament, vibration frequency differs a fixed proportionality coefficient, i.e., each scale between adjacent scale
Frequency be a Geometric Sequence；Therefore, the vibration chord length corresponding to each scale is also a Geometric Sequence, it follows that from
Lower section is arrived above the fingerboard, the interval of adjacent capo 21 is gradually reduced.
In the actual playing procedure of guitar, due to the various music scores of Chinese operas used by mode it is different, for the convenience of performance, lead to
Capo tasto can be often used, six roots of sensation string is clamped between certain two adjacent capos 21；Fingerboard so below capo tasto
It is upper to use and c major identical fingering, you can to play out the music score of Chinese operas of other modes.However, this kind modified tone method needs to carry and become
Folder is adjusted, it is very not convenient；Also, after position is moved down due to left hand, the bending status of left arm and left hand all there occurs larger change,
Beginner will be made to be far from suitable；Furthermore it is using having a strong impact on visual effect after capo tasto, i.e., very ugly, greatly reduce it
Expressive force is played, sight is had a greatly reduced quality.
In view of the foregoing, Application No. 201310010646.3, title for ease of modified tone guitar, it is proposed that Yi Zhongke
Quickly to change the guitar of guitar entirety pitch, its general principle is to pass through the activity that in zither bridge, can be slided up and down
Lower chord pillow, quickly change chord length, so as to change the vibration frequency of each string simultaneously.However, as 021 section of institute of the patent specification
Say, the insurmountable problem of the technical scheme is, when the span that modifies tone is larger, the interval deviation between each string is larger；For
For the sharper people of musicality, even lower chord pillow somewhat slides a small distance, and the interval deviation between each string will also allow
People is difficult to endure；Therefore, the art circles of high-quality are being pursued, this kind of technical scheme is actually difficult to keep a foothold.It is and primary bright
People does not provide corresponding solution method or enlightenment all the time in the description, so as to designed for this leave it is sorry.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind modified tone guitar, the guitar can be quickly and easily
Overall modified tone is realized, while ensures the accuracy in pitch of guitar.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The modified tone guitar includes qin case, neck, scroll head；
The scroll head is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and six roots of sensation string is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and the zither bridge extended on qin case, and by zither bridge
Steady pin fix；The upper capotasto in neck upper end is rested the head on the top of string, and the lower chord pillow in zither bridge is rested the head in the bottom of string；It is described
Lower chord pillow can in zither bridge sliding axially along neck；It is hollow between the downside of the upper capotasto and neck；The neck surface
Provided with fingerboard, capo is fixed with the fingerboard；The fingerboard can slide axially along neck.
Preferably, the both ends of the lower chord pillow have sliding block, the sliding block and the capotasto being opened in the zither bridge are slided
Groove matches.
Preferably, the both sides of the neck have along the axially extending fingerboard chute of neck, the fingerboard in the form of sheets, two
Side thickness matches with the fingerboard chute, makes fingerboard can be along fingerboard slide.
Preferably, being connected with distance rod between the lower chord pillow and the fingerboard, the distance rod makes lower chord pillow with referring to
Plate realizes synchronous axial displacement.Further, the distance rod has two, in bar tabular, is respectively arranged on 1 string and 6 six strings
Outside, and two distance rods front is relative.
Preferably, the lower chord pillow is a rotating shaft, six are equidistantly distributed with the rotating shaft and matches with string
Annular groove, to carry out lateral confinement to string.
Preferably, being additionally provided with the crossbeam maked somebody a mere figurehead on string above the lower chord pillow, the crossbeam exists with lower chord pillow
Mutually constrained on neck axial direction, along during crossbeam, the lower chord pillow edge follows crossbeam along the string described in the push-and-pull of neck axial direction
Rest the head on slide.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：When being played using the guitar, run into the song for needing capo tasto, only need by
Fingerboard sliding corresponding distance along fingerboard chute, when making to use capo tasto originally, is slided on first capo below capo tasto
Below the upper capotasto of neck upper end；Meanwhile make the sliding displacement equal with fingerboard on lower chord pillow；Now, the effect of performance and use
It is completely the same during capo tasto, it can be ensured that accuracy in pitch has no deviation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of common guitar.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one of this modified tone guitar.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two of this modified tone guitar.
Fig. 4 is one embodiment schematic diagram of lower chord pillow and header portion in this modified tone guitar.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment one：
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 2, the modified tone guitar includes qin case 1, neck 2, scroll head 3；Set on the scroll head 3
There is the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 31, six roots of sensation string 4 is drawn by the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached, and the zither bridge 11 extended on qin case 1, and by consolidating in zither bridge 11
Rationed marketing 110 is fixed；The upper capotasto 211 in the upper end of neck 2 is rested the head on the top of string 4, and the lower edge in zither bridge 11 is rested the head in the bottom of string 4
Pillow 111；String is across pickup hole 10.
The lower chord pillow 111 can in zither bridge 11 sliding axially along neck.In order to realize the slip of lower chord pillow 111, institute
Lower chord pillow 111 is stated as shown in figure 4, its both ends has sliding block 112, the sliding block 112 and the capotasto being opened in the zither bridge 11
Chute 1110 matches.The lower chord pillow 111 is a rotating shaft, and axle is connected to the sliding block 112, is equidistantly distributed with the rotating shaft
Six annular grooves to match with string, to carry out lateral confinement to string.By this scheme, when lower chord pillow 111 slides, lower chord pillow
It is rolling friction between string, significantly reduces the frictional force between lower chord pillow 111 and string 4, prevent string to be damaged.Separately
Outside, the top of lower chord pillow 111 is additionally provided with the crossbeam 113 maked somebody a mere figurehead on string, the crossbeam 113 and the phase of sliding block 112
It is mutually fixed, so as to realize the mutual constraint with lower chord pillow 111 on neck axial direction；So, string 4 is in lower chord pillow 111
Between crossbeam 113, along during crossbeam 113, can not touching string 4 described in the push-and-pull of neck axial direction, and lower chord pillow 111 is along following
Crossbeam 113 slides along the capotasto chute 1110.
It is hollow between the downside of the upper capotasto 211 and neck 2；The neck surface is provided with fingerboard, consolidates on the fingerboard
Surely there is capo 21；The fingerboard can slide axially along neck 2.So, fingerboard, which may pass through, winds up pillow 211 and slides to scroll head 3.For
The slip of fingerboard is realized, the both sides of the neck 2 have along the axially extending fingerboard chute 20 of neck, and the fingerboard is in piece
Shape, thickness of two sides match with the fingerboard chute 20, fingerboard is slided along fingerboard chute 20；The fingerboard chute is from qin
Neck 2 unanimously extends to the top of scroll head 3.
When being played using above-mentioned guitar, the song for needing capo tasto is run into, only need to be by fingerboard along fingerboard chute 20
Sliding corresponding distance, when making to use capo tasto originally, the upper capotasto of neck upper end is slided on first capo below capo tasto
211 lower sections；Meanwhile make the sliding displacement equal with fingerboard on lower chord pillow 111；Now, string vibration length shortens, and big in former C
The chord of tune, which also simultaneously corresponds to the interval of the adjacent capo on position, to diminish, the common guitar principle explanation in background technology
It is apparent from, now, this guitar realizes the effect completely the same with installing capo tasto additional, does not lose accuracy in pitch at all.
Embodiment two：
In the embodiment two shown in Fig. 3, it is with the difference of embodiment one：The lower chord pillow 111 and the finger
Distance rod 5 is connected between plate, the distance rod 5 makes lower chord pillow 111 realize synchronous axial displacement with fingerboard.Now, as long as root
According to mode, promote fingerboard or lower chord pillow 111, corresponding capo 21 on fingerboard is alignd with upper capotasto 211, then lower chord pillow 111 or
Automatic realization is followed adjustment by fingerboard, so as to which a step completes mode adjustment, facilitates adjustment process significantly.
As the preferred scheme of the distance rod 5, the distance rod 5 has two, in bar tabular, is respectively arranged on 1 string and 6
The outside of six strings, and the front of two distance rod 5 is relative.By this scheme, the acoustic energy transmitted when can vibrate string 4 to both sides is by bar
The distance rod of tabular is reflected back pickup hole 10, and enters inside qin case, so as to strengthen the sound of guitar.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (7)
1. one kind modified tone guitar, the modified tone guitar include qin case（1）, neck（2）, scroll head（3）；It is characterized in that：The scroll head
（3）It is provided with the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached（31）, six roots of sensation string（4）By the post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached（31）Draw, and extend to located at qin case（1）On zither bridge
（11）, and by the steady pin in zither bridge（110）It is fixed；String（4）Top rest the head in neck（2）The upper capotasto of upper end（211）, qin
String（4）Bottom rest the head in zither bridge（11）On lower chord pillow（111）；The lower chord pillow（111）Can be in zither bridge（11）On along neck
Slide axially；The upper capotasto（211）Downside and neck（2）Between it is hollow；The neck（2）Surface is provided with fingerboard, described
Capo is fixed with fingerboard（21）；The fingerboard can slide axially along neck；The neck（2）Both sides have along neck axle
To the fingerboard chute of extension（20）, the fingerboard in the form of sheets, thickness of two sides and the fingerboard chute（20）Match, make fingerboard can
Along fingerboard chute（20）Slide, when being played using above-mentioned guitar, run into the song for needing capo tasto, only need to be by fingerboard edge
Fingerboard chute（20）The upper corresponding distance of cunning, when making to use capo tasto originally, qin is slided on first capo below capo tasto
The upper capotasto of neck upper end（211）Lower section；Meanwhile make lower chord pillow（111）The displacement equal with fingerboard of upper cunning；Now, string vibrates
Length shortens, and the chord in former c major also simultaneously correspondingly diminishes the interval of the adjacent capo on position.
2. modified tone guitar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower chord pillow（111）Both ends there is sliding block
（112）, the sliding block（112）With being opened in the zither bridge（11）On capotasto chute（1110）Match.
3. modified tone guitar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower chord pillow（111）Connect between the fingerboard
It is connected to distance rod（5）, the distance rod（5）Make lower chord pillow（111）Synchronous axial displacement is realized with fingerboard.
4. modified tone guitar according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The distance rod（5）With two, in bar tabular,
The outside of 1 string and 6 six strings is respectively arranged on, and two distance rods front is relative.
5. the modified tone guitar according to any one in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：The lower chord pillow（111）For one
Root rotating shaft, six annular grooves to match with string are equidistantly distributed with the rotating shaft, to carry out lateral confinement to string.
6. the modified tone guitar according to any one in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：The lower chord pillow（111）Top
It is additionally provided with the crossbeam maked somebody a mere figurehead on string（113）, the crossbeam（113）With lower chord pillow（111）The phase on neck axial direction
Mutually constraint, along crossbeam described in the push-and-pull of neck axial direction（113）When, the lower chord pillow（111）Edge follows crossbeam（113）Along the capotasto
Chute（1110）Slide.
7. the modified tone guitar according to any one in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The lower chord pillow（111）Top is also
Provided with the crossbeam maked somebody a mere figurehead on string（113）, the crossbeam（113）With lower chord pillow（111）On neck axial direction mutually
Constraint, along crossbeam described in the push-and-pull of neck axial direction（113）When, the lower chord pillow（111）Edge follows crossbeam（113）Slided along the capotasto
Groove（1110）Slide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129718.5A CN104766592B8 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Modify tone guitar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129718.5A CN104766592B8 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Modify tone guitar |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104766592A CN104766592A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104766592B true CN104766592B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
| CN104766592B8 CN104766592B8 (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129718.5A Active CN104766592B8 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Modify tone guitar |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104766592B8 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109243417A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-18 | 李志枫 | A kind of electronic strianged music instrument |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6143966A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2000-11-07 | Feiten; Howard B. | Method and apparatus for fully adjusting and providing tempered intonation for stringed, fretted musical instruments, and making adjustments to the rule of 18 |
| CN2653638Y (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2004-11-03 | 刘铮锋 | Free changing handle tune-changing guitar |
| CN2694421Y (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-04-20 | 北京工业大学 | Guitar mobile tonal modification clamp type II |
| CN201838305U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | 刘利双 | Tunable-tone guitar |
| CN103050112A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Conveniently tone-changing guitar |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201510129718.5A patent/CN104766592B8/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6143966A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2000-11-07 | Feiten; Howard B. | Method and apparatus for fully adjusting and providing tempered intonation for stringed, fretted musical instruments, and making adjustments to the rule of 18 |
| CN2653638Y (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2004-11-03 | 刘铮锋 | Free changing handle tune-changing guitar |
| CN2694421Y (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-04-20 | 北京工业大学 | Guitar mobile tonal modification clamp type II |
| CN201838305U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | 刘利双 | Tunable-tone guitar |
| CN103050112A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Conveniently tone-changing guitar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104766592B8 (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN104766592A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171214 Address after: 312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County Chengguan Town East New District Patentee after: XINCHANG XINGWANG BEARING CO.,LTD. Address before: Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building Patentee before: Zhong Xingying |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CI03 | Correction of invention patent |
Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Agent Correct: The prosperous bearing Co., Ltd in Xinchang|312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County Chengguan Town East New District|Beijing Songde Patent Agency Co. Ltd 11403|Yu Xiaoxia|Yu Jie False: Zhong Xingying|Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building|None Number: 52-01 Page: The title page Volume: 33 Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Agent Correct: The prosperous bearing Co., Ltd in Xinchang|312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County Chengguan Town East New District|Beijing Songde Patent Agency Co. Ltd 11403|Yu Xiaoxia|Yu Jie False: Zhong Xingying|Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building|None Number: 52-01 Volume: 33 |
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| CI03 | Correction of invention patent | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181227 Address after: 221000 No. 99 Huaihai Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wang Haibin Address before: 312500 Chengguan new town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: XINCHANG XINGWANG BEARING CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190201 Address after: 516200 Qiubao Road Side of Qiuchang Xintang Village, Huiyang District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huizhou Hongsheng Instrument Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221000 No. 99 Huaihai Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wang Haibin |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |