CN104765570A - Storage unit based on PCI-E multi-master share - Google Patents
Storage unit based on PCI-E multi-master share Download PDFInfo
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- CN104765570A CN104765570A CN201510113438.5A CN201510113438A CN104765570A CN 104765570 A CN104765570 A CN 104765570A CN 201510113438 A CN201510113438 A CN 201510113438A CN 104765570 A CN104765570 A CN 104765570A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a storage unit based on a PCI-E multi-master share. Based on PCI-E, integration is carried out by combining the PC/IP application mode of a memory host interface protocol. The storage unit mainly comprises a master machine end PCI-E outer connecting unit, a memory end master share unit, a master end visit control isolation; through the master machine end PCI-E outer connecting unit, a signal of a PCI-E plug slot is restored and amplified, and an output interface is transformed to be a QSFP to transmit and define; through the memory end master share unit, the QSFP is transmitted and defined and restore the path to be PCI-E protocol, and connect it to a SAS disk management controller; the SAS controller is virtualized at the memory end, thus a plurality of virtual SAS controllers are virtualized; the virtual SAS address and the master name are bound. The storage unit overcomes the shortcoming of the storage and connection method of the traditional server, and provides a transmission method with high speed rate and low delay; moreover, the equipment cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to design Storage technology, is exactly the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E are shared specifically.
Background technology
Server stores connected mode general at present, as shown in Figure 1, this kind of mode connects, and needs to store to possess complete operational management function, namely storage unit must independent operating management, as can hyperdisk, set up host groups, according to carrying out Disk Mapping with main frame connection protocol.The cost of this framework is quite high, store end and need 1+1 redundant manipulator mainboard, in order to connect more main frames, storage end and server end all need the interface card of the costlinesses such as grafting IP/FC/IB, and while increase cost, connection speed also can be limited to the bandwidth of connecting interface, can not play the performance that rear end stores.
The interfaces such as FC/IP traditional at present, because be all through PCI-E to FC/IP to have done one deck protocol translation, so in speed and time delay, all cannot compare with primary PCI-E agreement, release a kind of storage system of PCI-E host interface based on this.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the weak point that prior art exists, propose the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E are shared.
The storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E of the present invention are shared, the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above employing is as follows: the storage unit that the many main frames of this Based PC I-E are shared, Based PC I-E, and merge in conjunction with storage host interface protocol FC/IP application model, its project organization mainly comprises: connect unit outside (1) host side PCI-E, (2) store end main frame shared cell, (3) host side access control is isolated; Outreach unit by host side PCI-E, the signal of PCI-E slot is reduced and amplifies, and output interface is redefined, be converted into high speed QSFP transmission definition; By storage host end shared cell, the transmission definition transmitted by QSFP, carries out circuit recovery, reverts to Standard PC I-E agreement, and be connected to SAS disk management controller; Host side access control isolation refers to, carries out SAS controller virtual at storage end, by virtual SAS address, by virtual for SAS control chip be multiple virtual SAS controller, and virtual SAS address and Hostname to be bound.
Preferably, on the HBA card that host side is external, signalization reduction and amplification chip, carry out the signal of PCI-E to reduce and amplify.
Preferably, host side outlet is set to QSFP interface, PCI-E line sequence is adjusted, and carries out sequence definition by the definition of QSFP interface.
Preferably, store end respective hosts end and QSFP interface is set equally, store end simultaneously and be provided with PCI-E SWITCH, QSFP line sequence is oppositely transformed according to host side sequence definition, be converted into Standard PC I-E agreement, and connect storage end SAS disk management controller.
The beneficial effect that the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E of the present invention are shared compared with prior art has is: instant invention overcomes the weak point that traditional server stores connected mode, the feature that Based PC I-E communicates, and merge in conjunction with application models such as storage host interface protocol FC/IP, the transmission method of Common advantages with two-forty, low delay is proposed; By the access of software control to physics SAS controller, to be conducted interviews sequence by software, solve the problem of access conflict under shared model; Reduce equipment cost simultaneously, and improve storage transmission speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is general server stores connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 connects schematic diagram for outside host side PCI-E;
Accompanying drawing 3 shares schematic diagram for storing end main frame;
Accompanying drawing 4 is host side access control isolation schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E of the present invention are shared is further described.
The storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E of the present invention are shared, a kind of new design Storage framework is proposed, the feature that Based PC I-E communicates, and merge in conjunction with application models such as storage host interface protocol FC/IP, design the transmission method of Common advantages with two-forty, low delay.The project organization of storage unit of the present invention mainly comprises: connect unit outside (1) host side PCI-E, and (2) store end main frame shared cell, and (3) host side access control is isolated.
Storage unit of the present invention, outreaches unit by host side PCI-E, reduces and amplifies, and redefine output interface the signal of PCI-E slot, is converted into high speed QSFP transmission definition, is suitable for transmitting at a distance.
Storage host end shared cell, to the transmission definition transmitted by QSFP, is carried out circuit recovery, reverts to Standard PC I-E agreement, and be connected to SAS disk management controller.
Host side access control is isolated, and carries out SAS controller virtual at storage end, by the virtual SAS address of software definition, by virtual for SAS control chip be multiple, and by virtual SAS address and Hostname binding, reach access and isolate object.
Embodiment:
The storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E described in the present embodiment are shared, its structure mainly comprises: connect unit outside (1) host side PCI-E, and (2) store end main frame shared cell, and (3) host side access control is isolated.
Unit is connected outside described host side PCI-E, as shown in Figure 2:
The design of tradition extrapolation HBA card, its core is the protocol translation of chip collocation FW, the present embodiment abandoning tradition pattern, on the HBA card that host side is external, signalization reduction and amplification chip, do not do any protocol translation, simple carries out the signal of PCI-E to reduce and amplify; In order to long-distance transmissions preferably, host side outlet arranges QSFP interface, PCI-E line sequence is adjusted, and carries out sequence definition by the definition of QSFP interface, to reach the object of suitable transmission.
Described storage end main frame shared cell, as shown in Figure 3:
Store end design respective hosts end, QSFP interface is set equally, stores end simultaneously and be provided with PCI-E SWITCH, the line sequence of QSFP is oppositely transformed according to host side sequence definition, be converted into Standard PC I-E agreement, and connect storage end SAS disk management controller (controller).
Described host side access control isolation, as shown in Figure 4:
Under current design architecture, SAS disk management controller can be seen by all main frames, so need to carry out access control step by step, reaches SAN design standards.The present embodiment sets up software virtual layer on bottom physical equipment, arranged, simulate the virtual SAS controller of sufficient amount at software virtual layer by virtual SAS address; When being stored in mapping, virtual SAS address and respective hosts title are bound, reach the object of access isolation; Upper-level virtual SAS controller, by the access of software control to physics SAS controller, to be conducted interviews sequence by software, under solving shared model, and the problem of access conflict.
3 be described above-mentioned embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, host side design adapter, the high half long card of design standards half, is plugged into server; Then transmission cable adopts standard QSFP cable, stores end and reaches shared PCI-E passage by using PCI-E SWITCH; PCI-E is first connected to PCI-E SWITCH after being connected to storage end by QSFP, and can ensure that many main frames connect one simultaneously and store end like this, last PCI-E SWITCH is connected to SAS disk management controller.
Upper layer software (applications) virtual level, can increase one deck access control by software, first carrys out virtual multiple SAS passage by software, then passage and Hostname are bound step by step, reach fixed direction allocation and the isolation of partition holding, increasing password layer at subregion, must be that respective hosts layer could be accessed.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only concrete case of the present invention; scope of patent protection of the present invention includes but not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; any claims according to the invention and any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field to its suitable change done or replacement, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the storage unit that the many main frames of Based PC I-E are shared, it is characterized in that, Based PC I-E, and merge in conjunction with storage host interface protocol FC/IP application model, its project organization mainly comprises: connect unit outside (1) host side PCI-E, (2) store end main frame shared cell, (3) host side access control is isolated; Outreach unit by host side PCI-E, the signal of PCI-E slot is reduced and amplifies, and output interface is redefined, be converted into high speed QSFP transmission definition; By storage host end shared cell, the transmission definition transmitted by QSFP, carries out circuit recovery, reverts to Standard PC I-E agreement, and be connected to SAS disk management controller; Host side access control isolation refers to, carries out SAS controller virtual at storage end, by virtual SAS address, by virtual for SAS control chip be multiple virtual SAS controller, and virtual SAS address and Hostname to be bound.
2. the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E are shared according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on the HBA card that host side is external, signalization reduction and amplification chip, carry out the signal of PCI-E to reduce and amplify.
3. the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E are shared according to claim 2, is characterized in that, host side outlet is set to QSFP interface, PCI-E line sequence is adjusted, and carries out sequence definition by the definition of QSFP interface.
4. the storage unit that the many main frames of a kind of Based PC I-E are shared according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, store end respective hosts end and QSFP interface is set equally, store end simultaneously and be provided with PCI-E SWITCH, QSFP line sequence is oppositely transformed according to host side sequence definition, be converted into Standard PC I-E agreement, and connect storage end SAS disk management controller.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510113438.5A CN104765570A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Storage unit based on PCI-E multi-master share |
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| CN201510113438.5A CN104765570A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Storage unit based on PCI-E multi-master share |
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Cited By (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106020737A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Globally-shared-disc high-density storage frame system |
| CN106354428A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Storage sharing system of multi-physical-layer sub-area computer system structure |
| CN106790104A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | IP communications and the communication means of FC AE 1553 between multi-protocols emerging system, node |
| CN107392063A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳大普微电子科技有限公司 | Binding, verification method and the system of storage device and main frame |
| CN108694022A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-23 | 三星电子株式会社 | The system and method for solid-state disk for identification with the delay of minimum tail |
| CN110012369A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-12 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of FC sonet card |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106020737A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Globally-shared-disc high-density storage frame system |
| CN106354428A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Storage sharing system of multi-physical-layer sub-area computer system structure |
| CN106354428B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-12-31 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Storage sharing system of multi-physical layer partition computer system structure |
| CN106790104A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | IP communications and the communication means of FC AE 1553 between multi-protocols emerging system, node |
| CN106790104B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-07-23 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | IP communication and FC-AE-1553 communication means between multi-protocols emerging system, node |
| CN108694022A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-23 | 三星电子株式会社 | The system and method for solid-state disk for identification with the delay of minimum tail |
| CN108694022B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2023-04-28 | 三星电子株式会社 | System and method for identifying a solid state disk with a lowest tail delay |
| CN107392063A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳大普微电子科技有限公司 | Binding, verification method and the system of storage device and main frame |
| US11199981B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2021-12-14 | Shenzhen Dapu Microelectronics Co., Ltd. | Method and system for binding storage device and host, and method and system for verifying storage device and host |
| CN110012369A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-12 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of FC sonet card |
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