CN104765097A - Light guide structure, backlight module and display device - Google Patents

Light guide structure, backlight module and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104765097A
CN104765097A CN201510164079.6A CN201510164079A CN104765097A CN 104765097 A CN104765097 A CN 104765097A CN 201510164079 A CN201510164079 A CN 201510164079A CN 104765097 A CN104765097 A CN 104765097A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide plate
light
guide structure
scattering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510164079.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晴
吴忠宝
杨泽洲
张凯亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510164079.6A priority Critical patent/CN104765097A/en
Publication of CN104765097A publication Critical patent/CN104765097A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133611Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light guide structure, a backlight module and a display device in order to solve the problem that the display device is uneven in luminance due to the fact that shadows are formed at splicing portions of light guide plates after multiple light guide plates are spliced. The light guide structure comprises a plurality of mutually spliced light guide plates, and the side face, serving as a splicing face, of each light guide plate is provided with a light scattering structure. According to the light guide structure, the backlight module and the display device, the light scattering structures are arranged on the splicing faces of the light guide plates, so light in the light guide plates can be scattered at the splicing portions, furthermore, the luminance at the splicing portions is improved, and shadows formed at splicing portions of the light guide plates can be avoided; when the light guide structure is applied to the display device, the luminance of the display device is even.

Description

A kind of light guide structure, backlight module and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, particularly relate to a kind of light guide structure, backlight module and display device.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) be utilize the characteristic of liquid crystal material to show a kind of panel display apparatus (Flat Panel Display of image, FPD), frivolous, the advantage such as low driving voltage and low-power consumption of tool.
The liquid crystal material of liquid crystal display cannot, from main light emission, must provide backlight module to provide required light source.Generally speaking, backlight module can be divided into side entrance back module and down straight aphototropism mode set two kinds of forms; And down straight aphototropism mode set needs to have certain light mixing distance, therefore adopt the thickness of the liquid crystal display of down straight aphototropism mode set undesirable; The side of light source by light guide plate is injected by side entrance back module, does not relate to the problem of light mixing distance, and therefore based on the consideration of liquid crystal display slimming, present technology adopts side entrance back module usually.
Shown in Figure 1, be a kind of partial sectional view of existing side entrance back module.Side entrance back module 90 comprises backboard 91, and at least one side of described backboard 91 is provided with at least one sidewall portion 911, and described backboard 91 central authorities carrying light guide plate 92.Described light guide plate 92 is provided with optical diaphragm group 93, separately has glue frame 94 to be coated on the outer rim of described backboard 91, and fixing described optical diaphragm group 93 from top to bottom and described light guide plate 92 are to form described side entrance back module 90.In addition, described at least one sidewall portion 911 inside surface of the described backboard 91 of described side entrance back module 90 is provided with at least one luminescence unit 95, described luminescence unit 95 can be a kind of light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) light-emitting device, and its light source direction points to described light guide plate 92.Described luminescence unit 95 is generally fixed in described sidewall portion 911 by modes such as screw locking or heat conduction tape-strippings.Moreover, fold on described side entrance back module 90 and establish a liquid crystal panel 80 (as shown in phantom), and the coated and fixing described liquid crystal panel 80 of shell 70 (as shown in phantom) and described side entrance back module 90 in addition again, namely forms liquid crystal display (sign).
Along with the size of display device is increasing, the size of light guide plate also corresponding increase in backlight module, and large-size light-conducting plate is difficult to preparation, the especially large-size light-conducting plate of curved surface.In order to address this problem, the mode adopting multiple small size light guide plate to splice in prior art is to realize the light guide structure of large scale or oversize.But, when being spliced to form a light guide structure with multiple light guide plate, can shadow be formed in the stitching portion of each light guide plate, make piece visible, cause the brightness irregularities of display device.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of light guide structure, backlight module and display device, after solving the splicing of multiple light guide plate, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate forms shadow, causes the problem of the brightness irregularities of display device.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of light guide structure, comprises multiple light guide plate of mutually splicing, light guide plate described in each be provided with light scattering structure as on the side of Mosaic face.
In the present embodiment, at the Mosaic face of each described light guide plate of described light guide structure, light scattering structure is set, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
Preferably, light guide plate described in each is a row or parallel two row's arrangements using line direction or column direction as arragement direction, light guide plate described in each along at least one side that described arragement direction extends as incidence surface.In the present embodiment, described light guide plate is a row or parallel two row's arrangements, is convenient to arrange light source, makes light guide plate described in each all have light source to provide light.
Preferably, described light scattering structure comprises multiple light scattering site.In the present embodiment, the mode of light scattering site can be adopted to form described light scattering structure, technique is simple, be convenient to realize and cost is lower.
Preferably, along the direction away from the incidence surface of described light guide plate, the distribution density of described light scattering site on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate increases gradually.In the present embodiment, the light that light source provides has different intensity at the diverse location of described light guide plate, by arranging the distribution density at diverse location place on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate, described light scattering site, make described light scattering site to brightness uniformity after the scattering of the light that light source provides.
Preferably, described light scattering structure is light-scattering film.In the present embodiment, the mode of light-scattering film can be adopted to form described light scattering structure, technique is simple, be convenient to realize and cost is lower.
Preferably, described light scattering structure comprises multiple lug boss or depressed part.In the present embodiment, the mode of lug boss or depressed part can be adopted to form described light scattering structure, there is good dispersion effect.
Preferably, described lug boss is a part for spheroid, of pyramid or an ellipsoidal part, and described depressed part is a part for a part for sphere, of pyramidal surface or elliptical area.
Preferably, setting position described lug boss and described depressed part one to one respectively on adjacent two Mosaic faces belonging to two described light guide plate respectively, and described lug boss extends in described depressed part.In the present embodiment, adopt the mode of lug boss or depressed part to form described light scattering structure, there is good dispersion effect; And the light scattering structure of adjacent described light guide plate cooperatively interacts, and can play position-limiting action, two adjacent described light guide plate are avoided to be shifted in stitching portion.
Preferably, along the direction away from the incidence surface of described light guide plate, described lug boss or the described depressed part distribution density on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate increases gradually.In the present embodiment, the light that light source provides has different intensity at the diverse location of described light guide plate, by arranging the distribution density at described lug boss or described depressed part diverse location place on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate, make described lug boss or described depressed part to brightness uniformity after the scattering of the light that light source provides.
Preferably, described light guide plate is curved-surface structure, and each described light guide plate is spliced into described light guide structure by the curvature of regulation.In the present embodiment, described light guide plate is curved-surface structure, and the described light guide plate of each curved-surface structure can be spliced into the described light guide structure of curved-surface structure flexibly with the curvature of regulation, reduce the preparation difficulty of curved surface light guide structure.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each described light guide plate of described light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of backlight module, and comprise the described light guide structure that light source and above-described embodiment provide, the light incident direction of described light source is parallel to the Mosaic face of light guide plate described in each in described light guide structure.
Preferably, also comprise reflecting plate, described reflecting plate is arranged at the below of described light guide structure.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each described light guide plate of described light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display device, comprise as above-described embodiment provide as described in backlight module.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each described light guide plate of described light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of existing guide-lighting module in the art;
The schematic top plan view of the light guide structure that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of light guide plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, light guide structure comprises row's light guide plate, and only a side of light guide plate is the structural representation of incidence surface;
Fig. 5 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, light guide structure comprises two row's light guide plate, and only a side of light guide plate is the structural representation of incidence surface;
Fig. 6 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, light guide structure comprises row's light guide plate, and the two sides of light guide plate are the structural representation of incidence surface;
The schematic top plan view of the light guide plate that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic perspective view of the light guide structure of the planar structure that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic perspective view of the light guide structure of the curved-surface structure that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the guide-lighting module that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation procedure of Figure of description to the embodiment of the present invention.It should be noted that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of light guide structure 100, comprises multiple light guide plate 1 of splicing mutually, the side as Mosaic face 2 of each light guide plate 1 is provided with light scattering structure 3.
In the present embodiment, at the Mosaic face 2 of each light guide plate 1 of light guide structure 100, light scattering structure 3 is set, thus the light in light guide plate 1 is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate 1 is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure 100 be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
It should be noted that, because large-sized light guide structure 100 needs most block light guide plate 1 to splice, therefore will consider the offering question of light source.Such as, most light guide plate 1 are arranged with the formation of matrix, when certain light guide plate 1 surround by other light guide plate 1 time, obviously for besieged light guide plate 1 provides light source to there is difficulty.Certainly, light source can be set by arranging the groove that is inwardly recessed at the incidence surface of light guide plate 1 or making side, incidence surface place remove a part, but the complicacy of preparation and assembling can be increased.Therefore, lower in order to obtain cost, be easier to the light guide structure 100 assembled, preferably, each light guide plate 1 is a row or parallel two row's arrangements using line direction or column direction as arragement direction, each light guide plate 1 along at least one side that arragement direction extends as incidence surface 4.The schematic diagram of light guide plate 1 in several rows of cloth as shown in Figure 4, light guide structure 100 comprises multiple light guide plate 1 of splicing mutually, and the side as Mosaic face 2 of each light guide plate 1 is provided with light scattering structure 3, and the side as incidence surface 4 can arrange light source 5.Certainly, on the substrate of the light guide structure 100 shown in Fig. 4, also modification can obtain the light guide structure shown in Fig. 6, the light guide structure difference shown in the light guide structure shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 4 is, each light guide plate 1 has two incidence surfaces 4, arranges light source 5 respectively.Light guide plate 1 is as shown in Figure 5 in the schematic diagram of two row's arrangements, light guide structure 100 comprise multiple light guide plate 1 of mutually splicing and each light guide plate 1 in two row rows by, the side as Mosaic face 2 of each light guide plate 1 is provided with light scattering structure 3, and the side as incidence surface 4 can arrange light source 5.In the present embodiment, light guide plate 1 arranges arrangement in a row or parallel two, is convenient to arrange light source 5, makes each light guide plate 1 all have light source 5 to provide light.
Light scattering structure 3 can adopt implemented in many forms, and the light guide plate 1 shown in composition graphs 3 and the light guide structure shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 100, illustrate as follows to light scattering structure 3:
Such as, light scattering structure 3 can be multiple light scattering sites, and this light scattering site can adopt the technique preparations such as printing, coating, or directly forms nanometer site as light scattering site at Mosaic face 2.In the present embodiment, the mode of light scattering site can be adopted to form light scattering structure 3, technique is simple, be convenient to realize and cost is lower.Further, along the direction away from the incidence surface 4 of light guide plate 1, the distribution density of light scattering site on the Mosaic face 2 of light guide plate 1 increases gradually.In the present embodiment, the light that light source provides has different intensity at the diverse location of light guide plate 1, by arranging the distribution density at diverse location place on the Mosaic face 2 of light guide plate 1, light scattering site, make light scattering site to brightness uniformity after the scattering of the light that light source 5 provides.
Again such as, light scattering structure 3 is light-scattering film.Normal light scattering film has some scattering particles, and scattering particle carries out scattering to light, and light-scattering film also can by technique preparations such as printing, coatings.In the present embodiment, the mode of light-scattering film can be adopted to form light scattering structure 3, technique is simple, be convenient to realize and cost is lower.
Again such as, light scattering structure 3 can be multiple lug boss or depressed part composition.This lug boss or depressed part can be prepare with light guide plate 1 integral forming process, also can be formed by other technique on the basis of light guide plate 1.Lug boss is a part for spheroid, of pyramid or an ellipsoidal part, and depressed part is a part for a part for sphere, of pyramidal surface or elliptical area.In the present embodiment, the mode of lug boss or depressed part can be adopted to form light scattering structure 3, there is good dispersion effect.
Need to illustrate, light scattering structure 3 be multiple lug boss or depressed part time, adjacent two Mosaic faces 2 belonging to two light guide plate 1 respectively distinguish setting position lug boss and depressed part one to one, and lug boss extends in depressed part.In the present embodiment, adopt the mode of lug boss or depressed part to form light scattering structure 3, there is good dispersion effect; And the light scattering structure 3 of adjacent light guide plate 1 cooperatively interacts, and can play position-limiting action, two adjacent light guide plate 1 are avoided to be shifted in stitching portion.
Preferably, along the direction away from the incidence surface 4 of light guide plate 1, lug boss or the distribution density of depressed part on the Mosaic face 2 of light guide plate 1 increase gradually.In the present embodiment, the light that light source 5 provides has different intensity at the diverse location of light guide plate 1, by arranging the distribution density at lug boss or depressed part diverse location place on the Mosaic face 2 of light guide plate 1, make lug boss or depressed part to brightness uniformity after the scattering of the light that light source 5 provides.
The vertical view of light guide plate 1 as shown in Figure 7, multiple depressed part is comprised for light scattering structure 3, the distribution density of each depressed part on Mosaic face can be uneven, increases gradually along the distribution density of direction depressed part on Mosaic face 2 away from the incidence surface 4 of light guide plate 1.
Described light guide plate 1 can planar structure, also can be curved-surface structure.When described light guide plate 1 is curved-surface structure, each described light guide plate 1 is spliced into described light guide structure 100 by the curvature of regulation.In the present embodiment, when described light guide plate 1 is curved-surface structure, the described light guide plate 1 of each curved-surface structure can be spliced into the described light guide structure 100 of curved-surface structure flexibly with the curvature of regulation, reduce the preparation difficulty of curved surface light guide structure.Concrete, can see the schematic perspective view of the light guide structure 100 of the planar structure shown in Fig. 8, and the schematic perspective view of the light guide structure 100 of the curved-surface structure shown in Fig. 9, Reference numeral and Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 have identical meanings, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each light guide plate of light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
See Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of backlight module 200, comprise the light guide structure 100 that light source 5 and above-described embodiment provide, light source 5 is arranged at incidence surface 4 side of light guide plate 1, and the light incident direction of light source 5 is parallel to the Mosaic face 2 of each light guide plate 1 in light guide structure 100.
Preferably, also comprise reflecting plate 6, reflecting plate 6 is arranged at the below of light guide structure 100.
The present embodiment adopts the light guide structure 100 of the planar structure shown in Fig. 8 to be described for example, adopts the backlight module of the light guide structure 100 of curved-surface structure similar to it, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each light guide plate of light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display device, comprises the backlight module as above-described embodiment provides.
Embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect is as follows: arrange light scattering structure at the Mosaic face of each light guide plate of light guide structure, thus the light in light guide plate is scattered in stitching portion, thus improve the brightness of stitching portion, the stitching portion of adjacent light guide plate is avoided to form shadow, when making light guide structure be applied to display device, the brightness uniformity of display device.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (13)

1. a light guide structure, comprises multiple light guide plate of mutually splicing, it is characterized in that, light guide plate described in each be provided with light scattering structure as on the side of Mosaic face.
2. light guide structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, light guide plate described in each is a row or parallel two row's arrangements using line direction or column direction as arragement direction, light guide plate described in each along at least one side that described arragement direction extends as incidence surface.
3. light guide structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light scattering structure comprises multiple light scattering site.
4. light guide structure as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, along the direction away from the incidence surface of described light guide plate, the distribution density of described light scattering site on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate increases gradually.
5. light guide structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light scattering structure is light-scattering film.
6. light guide structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light scattering structure comprises multiple lug boss or depressed part.
7. light guide structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described lug boss is a part for spheroid, of pyramid or an ellipsoidal part, and described depressed part is a part for a part for sphere, of pyramidal surface or elliptical area.
8. light guide structure as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, setting position described lug boss and described depressed part one to one respectively on adjacent two Mosaic faces belonging to two described light guide plate respectively, and described lug boss extends in described depressed part.
9. light guide structure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, along the direction away from the incidence surface of described light guide plate, described lug boss or the described depressed part distribution density on the Mosaic face of described light guide plate increases gradually.
10. the light guide structure as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that, described light guide plate is curved-surface structure, and each described light guide plate is spliced into described light guide structure by the curvature of regulation.
11. 1 kinds of backlight modules, comprise light source, and characterized by further comprising as right wants as described in 1 to 10 any one light guide structure, the light incident direction of described light source is parallel to the Mosaic face of light guide plate described in each in described light guide structure.
12. backlight modules as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, also comprise reflecting plate, described reflecting plate is arranged at the below of described light guide structure.
13. 1 kinds of display device, is characterized in that, comprise the backlight module as described in claim 11 or 12.
CN201510164079.6A 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device Pending CN104765097A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164079.6A CN104765097A (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164079.6A CN104765097A (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104765097A true CN104765097A (en) 2015-07-08

Family

ID=53647042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510164079.6A Pending CN104765097A (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104765097A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105005110A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 康佳集团股份有限公司 Quantum dot light guide plate, backlight module, and liquid crystal television
WO2016197394A1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN108227308A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN108227066A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of light guide plate assembly, backlight and display device
CN108873482A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-23 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 splicing display device
CN108983345A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-11 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and its leaded light device
CN110703495A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
WO2021238533A1 (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight lamp panel, backlight module, and liquid crystal display
CN114578617A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 惠州华星光电显示有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886778A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-11-17 苏州向隆塑胶有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN102221757A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 日立民用电子株式会社 Liquid crystal display
CN202040592U (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-11-16 上海向隆电子科技有限公司 Lighting device
CN102748662A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Backlight module and light guide plate structure thereof
CN103926746A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-07-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Method for improving uniformity of luminance of side edge type curved surface module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102221757A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-19 日立民用电子株式会社 Liquid crystal display
CN101886778A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-11-17 苏州向隆塑胶有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN202040592U (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-11-16 上海向隆电子科技有限公司 Lighting device
CN102748662A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Backlight module and light guide plate structure thereof
CN103926746A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-07-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Method for improving uniformity of luminance of side edge type curved surface module

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016197394A1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2016-12-15 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
US10267978B2 (en) 2015-06-09 2019-04-23 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN105005110A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 康佳集团股份有限公司 Quantum dot light guide plate, backlight module, and liquid crystal television
CN108227066A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of light guide plate assembly, backlight and display device
US10690833B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2020-06-23 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Light guide plate assembly, backlight source and display device
CN108227308A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN108983345A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-11 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and its leaded light device
CN108873482A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-23 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 splicing display device
CN110703495A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN110703495B (en) * 2019-09-17 2022-05-31 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device
WO2021238533A1 (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight lamp panel, backlight module, and liquid crystal display
US11762237B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2023-09-19 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Backlight lamp panel, backlight module, and liquid crystal display
CN114578617A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 惠州华星光电显示有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN114578617B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-10-13 惠州华星光电显示有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104765097A (en) Light guide structure, backlight module and display device
EP3076232A1 (en) Display apparatus
US9459393B2 (en) Backlight module structure
CN101344609B (en) Back light module and optical plate
US20160116646A1 (en) Display device
US9684109B2 (en) Light guide plate, lighting device, display device, and television device
CN103885117B (en) Light guide plate, backlight module and liquid crystal module
US8801257B2 (en) Edge light type planar light source device and liquid crystal display device
CN103727493A (en) Diffusion plate, backlight module and display device
KR102090457B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
JP2012018880A (en) Planar lighting device, image display device, and optical sheet
CN103728681B (en) Prismatic lens, the back light unit including the prismatic lens and its manufacturing method
KR102123456B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN107255845A (en) Back light unit and the liquid crystal display device including the back light unit
US20140313772A1 (en) Illumination device, and display device provided therewith
CN102902089B (en) A kind of display device
TWI351562B (en) Backlight module, liquid crystal display apparatus
KR20110045636A (en) Backlight unit and display apparatus thereof
KR102030412B1 (en) Light guide plate having rounded polyggon pattern and liquid cyrstal display device having thereof
KR101413140B1 (en) Light diffusion plate having non-uniform local microlens array pattern and liquid crystal display device comprising the same
KR101826719B1 (en) light guide plate and liquid crystal display device module including the same
CN103574401A (en) Backlight device and liquid display device including same
CN208207267U (en) Direct type backlight module and liquid crystal display device including it
KR101988007B1 (en) Backlight unit and liquid crystal display device including the same
KR102092546B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150708

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication