CN104763144B - A kind of three external corner plastic formworks - Google Patents
A kind of three external corner plastic formworks Download PDFInfo
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- CN104763144B CN104763144B CN201510171947.3A CN201510171947A CN104763144B CN 104763144 B CN104763144 B CN 104763144B CN 201510171947 A CN201510171947 A CN 201510171947A CN 104763144 B CN104763144 B CN 104763144B
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- external corner
- panel
- frame
- connecting plate
- plate
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of three external corner plastic formworks.Its structure is to be provided with frame on the both sides that back side of panel is adjacent, is provided with limit floor on the other both sides of back side of panel.In under the floor of limit, the perimeter on edge is provided with one, edge is the extension board at 90 ° of angles, remembers that this extension board is external corner connecting plate；The front of external corner connecting plate is slightly below the front of panel.The some cylindrical void that with other templates dock is distributed on external corner connecting plate, and the width of two straight sections of external corner connecting plate is identical with the height of frame.During connection, two straight sections of external corner connecting plate frame with two other template respectively is attached, and the two template one is flat plastic template, and one is external corner plastic formwork.After three templates are connected to each other, three external corners can be formed.Three planes at three external corners the most effectively connect, not spillage after casting concrete, indeformable, can improve the molding effect of concrete, improve work efficiency, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building template, a kind of three external corner plastic formworks.
Background technology
Necessary construction tool when building template is modern casting concrete structure construction.Traditional building template mainly has wooden model
Plate and steel form.The use of plank sheathing, on the one hand can expend substantial amounts of timber, be unfavorable for environmental protection；On the other hand it repeats
Availability is relatively low.It is more difficult that steel form makes processing, and use cost is higher；And weight is big, it is unfavorable for transport and installation etc..Now
Progressively be instead of traditional plank sheathing and steel form by plastic formwork.Plastic formwork has lightweight because of it, and processing technology is simple,
Recycling degree advantages of higher, is increasingly widely applied.But, current building plastic template, majority is flat board
The plastic formwork of shape, without three special external corner plastic formworks, to this end, need to explore three external corner plastic formworks for building, with full
The needs of foot architectural engineering.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three external corner plastic formworks, to solve asking without three special external corner plastic formworks at present
Topic.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of three external corner plastic formworks, is provided with around panel on the adjacent both sides of rectangular panel
The vertical edge frame at the back side, described frame is plate body, is provided with some connecting holes being connected with other templates on described frame；
Being respectively arranged with the limit floor being perpendicular to panel on the other both sides of described panel, the upper edge of described limit floor arrives or close to institute
State the plane at frame end face place；Under two described limit floors, the perimeter on edge is provided with in one along the extension being 90 ° of knuckles
Plate, this extension board is external corner connecting plate；The plate face of described external corner connecting plate is parallel with the plate face of described panel, and described external corner connects
The board plane in the front of plate is slightly below the board plane of described panel front, the width of the straight section of described external corner connecting plate and described limit
The height of frame is identical, the some cylindrical void that with other templates be connected is distributed, connects at described external corner on described external corner connecting plate
Two triangle cant timbers, prolonging of two described each comfortable described limit floors of triangle cant timber it is provided with in the knuckle section of plate
On long line；Described frame extends to the side of described external corner connecting plate, along being respectively provided with outside the two ends of described external corner connecting plate
There is the triangle backplate along vertical connection of the side with described frame.
Being provided with at the back side of described panel and the back rib plate of panel plate face vertical connection, described panel is divided into by described back rib plate
Some square blocks arranged in length and breadth.
Be provided with reinforcement in the front of described panel, described reinforcement is bar shape, with the described back rib plate of described back side of panel
Position one_to_one corresponding.
The consistency of thickness of the width of described reinforcement and the root connected with described panel of described back rib plate.
Being provided with edge and lower edge on described frame, the both sides of the described connecting hole on described frame are provided with upright aperture and strengthen
Muscle；The upper/lower terminal of described aperture reinforcement extends to the upper edge of described frame and lower edge.
Laterally having transverse concave groove under described frame, in described groove, interlocking has sealing strip.
The present invention is provided with frame on the both sides that back side of panel is adjacent, is provided with limit floor, limit floor on the other both sides of back side of panel
With frame, the back side of panel is surrounded.In under the floor of limit, the perimeter on edge is provided with one, edge is the extension board at 90 ° of angles,
This extension board i.e. constitutes external corner connecting plate；The plate face of external corner connecting plate is parallel with the plate face of panel, and the front of external corner connecting plate is lower slightly
Front in panel.The some cylindrical void that with other templates dock is distributed on external corner connecting plate, and two of external corner connecting plate are straight
The width of limit section is identical with the height of frame.During connection, two straight sections of external corner connecting plate respectively with two templates to be connected
Frame is attached, and the two template to be connected is flat plastic template, and one is external corner plastic formwork.Flat plastic mould
Plate also connects with external corner plastic formwork, after three templates are connected, can form three external corners.Three planes at three external corners
The most effectively connect, not spillage after casting concrete, indeformable, the molding effect of concrete can be improved, improve work
Efficiency, reduces cost.
The present invention gives the structure of a kind of uniqueness, it is possible to realize at three external corner parts, be directly connected can be formed with matched template
One three complete external corner parts, the mechanical requirements meet three external corner construction part template assemblies, connecting and being correlated with, solve plastics
The integrality of template system.Can realize at three external corner parts that whole spelling is whole tears open, solve the defect of other plastic formwork, due to connector
Being tied to position, bonding strength meets code requirement, therefore can simplify reinforcement system, improves work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram after template docking forms three external corners.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram after template docking forms three external corners.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, panel 1 is rectangular plate-like body, is provided with around panel on the adjacent both sides at panel 1 back side
The frame 2 at 1 back side, frame 2 is plate body, and frame 2 is vertical with the plate face of panel 1, is evenly distributed with and it on frame 2
The connecting hole 3 of his template docking (or claiming to connect).The two other limit at panel 1 back side is respectively arranged with the face of being perpendicular to
The limit floor 4 of plate, the upper edge of limit floor 4 arrives or close to (i.e. away from one end of panel 1) end face place, edge on frame 2
Panel 1 back side is surrounded by plane, limit floor 4 and frame 2.
It is provided with one to extend out by panel 1 in the perimeter on 4 times edges of two limit floors (i.e. adjoining the position of panel 1)
Connecting with panel 1 plate face and extension board that edge parallel, interior with panel 1 plate face is 90 ° of knuckles, this extension board is that external corner connects
Plate 5.The back side of external corner connecting plate 5 flushes with the back side of panel 1, and the board plane in the front of external corner connecting plate 5 is slightly below panel 1
The board plane in front.External corner connecting plate 5 includes two sections of vertical straight sections and connects the knuckle section of two straight sections；Two straight flanges
The width of section is equal, is equal to the height of frame 2.It should be noted that the frame of all templates being previously mentioned in the present invention is high
Spending the most identical, this is the feature that template system is total, in order to the connection between template and template.External corner connecting plate 5 divides
Being furnished with some cylindrical voids 6 docked with other templates, why cylindrical void 6 is set to elongate in shape, is in order to other templates even
Realize the most wrong stubble when connecing to connect.The knuckle section of external corner connecting plate 5 is provided with two triangle cant timbers 7, two triangles
On the extended line of each comfortable limit floor 4 of shape cant timber 7；Frame 2 extends to the side of external corner connecting plate 5, at external corner even
Along the side being respectively arranged with frame 2 elongated end along the triangle backplate 8 connected outside the two ends of fishplate bar 5.Triangle backplate 8
Both vertical with external corner connecting plate 5, vertical with corresponding frame 2 elongated end connected again.
Being provided with at the back side of panel 1 and the back rib plate 12 of panel 1 plate face vertical connection, panel 1 is divided into by back rib plate 12
Some square blocks arranged in length and breadth.Be provided with reinforcement 13 in the front of panel 1, reinforcement 13 is bar shape, strengthens
The position one_to_one corresponding of the back rib plate 12 at muscle 13 and panel 1 back side.The thickness of the root of the width of reinforcement 13 and back rib plate 12
Degree is consistent.The root of back rib plate 12 is i.e. the position connected with panel 1 on back rib plate 12.The existence of reinforcement 13 can make template
Avoid being formed in panel 1 front epitome after moulding.
Frame 2 is provided with along (away from panel one end) and lower edge (adjacent panel one end), the connecting hole 3 on frame 2
Both sides be provided with upright aperture reinforcement；The upper end of aperture reinforcement extends to the upper edge of frame 2, the lower end of aperture reinforcement
Extend to the lower edge of frame 2.Laterally having transverse concave groove 2 times at frame, interlocking has sealing strip in a groove.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, before forming three external corners, first make a flat plastic template 9 and an external corner plastic formwork
10 connect one external corner of formation.Flat plastic template 9 includes panel and is arranged on the frame of back side of panel surrounding, sets on frame
It is equipped with connecting hole.External corner plastic formwork 10 includes rectangular panel, is provided with and encloses on a long limit and two minor faces of panel
Around the vertical edge frame of back side of panel, frame is provided with connecting hole；It is provided perpendicular to panel on another long limit of panel
Limit floor, the upper edge arrival of limit floor or the plane close to frame end face place；Under the floor of limit the outer side edges on edge be provided with one by
The extension plate that panel panel extends out, this extension plate is external corner connecting plate, and the front of this external corner connecting plate is just being slightly below panel
Face, is distributed some cylindrical voids on external corner connecting plate.Make frame (long limit) and the external corner plastic formwork 10 of flat plastic template 9
External corner connecting plate be connected, an outer corner component can be formed.Make this outer corner component and three external corner plastics in the present invention afterwards
Template 11 is spliced.The frame (minor face) of outer corner component middle plateform plastic formwork 9 is made to connect with the external corner of three external corner plastic formworks 11
A straight section on fishplate bar is connected, and makes frame (minor face) and the three external corner plastics moulds of external corner plastic formwork 10 in outer corner component
Another straight section on the external corner connecting plate of plate 11 is connected, and all uses locker to carry out fastening docking during connection.Connect
After, i.e. define three external corners.The equal vertical connection of any two plane at three external corners, seam crossing is sealed by sealing strip,
Will not spillage during follow-up casting concrete.
When two templates are connected with each other, so that in dead joint member (including lock tube, lock ring and snap close)
Lock tube can be placed in the inner side of Form board frame quickly and easily, and can be fixed on frame, and the present invention is especially on the frame of template
It is provided with the dovetail groove of dovetail on pluggable lock tube.
The concrete structure of dovetail groove is: the both sides of each connecting hole on frame inwall is provided with the upright of prominent frame inwall
Cylindrical body, is provided with the Rhizoma Sparganii groove of upper shed in the side towards connecting hole of each cylindrical body, two posts on each connecting hole side
Rhizoma Sparganii groove physically forms a grafting and fixes the dovetail groove of lock tube.Closure Rhizoma Sparganii groove lower port it is provided with in the bottom of cylindrical body
Boss.
Claims (6)
1. three external corner plastic formwork, is characterized in that, is provided with the vertical edge frame around back side of panel on the adjacent both sides of rectangular panel, and described frame is plate body, is provided with some connecting holes being connected with other templates on described frame；The other both sides of described panel are respectively arranged with the limit floor being perpendicular to panel, the upper edge arrival of described limit floor or the plane close to described frame end face place；Under two described limit floors, the perimeter on edge is provided with in one along the extension board being 90 ° of knuckles, and this extension board is external corner connecting plate；The plate face of described external corner connecting plate is parallel with the plate face of described panel, the board plane in the front of described external corner connecting plate is less than the board plane of described panel front, the width of the straight section of described external corner connecting plate is identical with the height of described frame, the some cylindrical void that with other templates be connected is distributed on described external corner connecting plate, the knuckle section of described external corner connecting plate is provided with two triangle cant timbers, on the extended line of two each comfortable described limit floors of described triangle cant timber；Described frame extends to the side of described external corner connecting plate, along being respectively arranged with the triangle backplate along vertical connection of the side with described frame outside the two ends of described external corner connecting plate.
Three external corner plastic formworks the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are provided with at the back side of described panel and the back rib plate of panel plate face vertical connection, and described panel is divided into some square blocks arranged in length and breadth by described back rib plate.
Three external corner plastic formworks the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that, are provided with reinforcement in the front of described panel, and described reinforcement is bar shape, with the position one_to_one corresponding of the described back rib plate of described back side of panel.
Three external corner plastic formworks the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the consistency of thickness of the width of described reinforcement and the root connected with described panel of described back rib plate.
Three external corner plastic formworks the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are provided with edge and lower edge on described frame, and the both sides of the described connecting hole on described frame are provided with upright aperture reinforcement；The upper/lower terminal of described aperture reinforcement extends to the upper edge of described frame and lower edge.
Three external corner plastic formworks the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that, laterally have transverse concave groove under described frame, and in described groove, interlocking has sealing strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171947.3A CN104763144B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of three external corner plastic formworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171947.3A CN104763144B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of three external corner plastic formworks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104763144A CN104763144A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104763144B true CN104763144B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171947.3A Active CN104763144B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of three external corner plastic formworks |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653489B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2023-11-03 | 曹海峰 | Multifunctional universal board for building |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2311560Y (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-03-24 | 李建纲 | Removing intaglio and relief angle shuttering |
| CN201891259U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-06 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame template |
| CN201915634U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-08-03 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Locking clamping apparatus for assembling steel frame formwork |
| CN204590600U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-26 | 河北润林新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of three external corner plastic formworks |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201510171947.3A patent/CN104763144B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2311560Y (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-03-24 | 李建纲 | Removing intaglio and relief angle shuttering |
| CN201891259U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-06 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame template |
| CN201915634U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-08-03 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Locking clamping apparatus for assembling steel frame formwork |
| CN204590600U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-26 | 河北润林新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of three external corner plastic formworks |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104763144A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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