CN104761197A - Concrete used for canal lining and preparation method of concrete - Google Patents
Concrete used for canal lining and preparation method of concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN104761197A CN104761197A CN201510131529.1A CN201510131529A CN104761197A CN 104761197 A CN104761197 A CN 104761197A CN 201510131529 A CN201510131529 A CN 201510131529A CN 104761197 A CN104761197 A CN 104761197A
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Abstract
The invention discloses concrete used for a canal lining. The concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-183 parts of cement, 825-847 parts of sand, 1211-1243 parts of crushed stones, 50-61 parts of fly ash, 0.9 part of Danqiangsi anti-cracking, anti-leakage and anti-abrasion fiber, 2-2.44 parts of a TF delayed coagulation efficient water reducing agent and 130-134 parts of water. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the concrete used for the canal lining. The concrete has the following advantages that 1, the concrete prepared according to the concrete matching ratio has good flowability and moderate hardening speed and has a smooth surface after being pressed, and is very suitable for rapid molding large-scale construction of a lining machine. After a maintenance period is achieved, the designed strength grade is C15 and the anti-leakage grade requirement is W4; 2, the use amount of the cement can be reduced when the concrete is applied to the canal lining, and the economic benefits are relatively remarkable; and 3, the anti-cracking performance and the anti-leakage performance are relatively prominent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete, particularly a kind of concrete for canal lining and this be used for the concrete preparation method of canal lining.
Background technology
The cast-in-place normal concrete of channel is applied comparatively extensive in hydro project, because onsite concrete channel is generally plain concrete, when the earthwork generation local collapse that it is close to, concrete cast-in-place slab will produce hollowing so that phenomenon of rupture, channel overall performance is poor, the another cast-in-place normal concrete Open Channel Construction cycle is longer, is unfavorable for coming into operation fast.
In order to meet channel high cracking resistance and high permeability resistant, need to set optimum concrete mix, but the concrete mix possessing this function at present not yet occurring, mostly being the proportioning of Portland cement, sand, stone, water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of concrete for canal lining.
The present invention also aims to, a kind of concrete preparation method for canal lining is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is:
For a concrete for canal lining, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: cement 150-183 part, sand 825-847 part, rubble 1211-1243 part, flyash 50-61 part, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent 2-2.44 part and water 130-134 part.
Preferably, cement is 150 parts, and sand is 825 parts, and rubble is 1211 parts, and flyash is 50 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2 parts, and water is 130 parts.
Preferably, cement is 183 parts, and sand is 847 parts, and rubble is 1243 parts, and flyash is 61 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.44 parts, and water is 134 parts.
Preferably, cement is 166.5 parts, and sand is 836 parts, and rubble is 1227 parts, and flyash is 55.5 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.22 parts, and water is 132 parts.
Preferably, cement is 159 parts, and sand is 840 parts, and rubble is 1221 parts, and flyash is 58 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.12 parts, and water is 133 parts.
Preferably, described cement adopts composition silicate 32.5 cement, and described sand is medium sand; Described rubble specification is 5 ~ 40mm; Described flyash adopts II level flyash.
An aforementioned concrete preparation method for canal lining, it comprises the following steps:
Step a, the cement of described parts by weight, sand, rubble, flyash, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance are added in stirrer, make stirrer with 700-800 turn/speed of min stirs 1 minute;
Step b, the water of described parts by weight and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent are added in stirrer, make stirrer with 800-1000 turn/speed of min stirs 2 minutes, namely completes the described concrete preparation process for canal lining.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is directed to Lining in Canals by Mechanized Paver concrete high cracking resistance and high permeability resistant requirement, the method of fly ash, polymer fiber and high efficiency water reducing agent is adopted to prepare Lining in Canals by Mechanized Paver concrete by a certain percentage, can reach high cracking resistance and high permeability resistant requirement, tool has the following advantages:
1, the concrete good fluidity of concrete mix of the present invention, setting rate is moderate, pressure rear surface is smooth, is applicable to very much coffering machine rapid shaping mass-producing construction.It is C15 that maintenance reaches design strength grade after expiring, and seepage-resistant grade requires as W4.
2, be applied to the consumption that canal lining can reduce cement, economic benefit is comparatively remarkable.
3, resistance to cleavage and anti-permeability performance are comparatively outstanding.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of concrete for canal lining of the present invention, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: cement 150-183 part, sand 825-847 part, rubble 1211-1243 part, flyash 50-61 part, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent 2-2.44 part and water 130-134 part.
Described cement adopts composition silicate 32.5 cement, and described sand is medium sand; Described rubble specification is 5 ~ 40mm; Described flyash adopts II level flyash.
An aforementioned concrete preparation method for canal lining, it comprises the following steps:
Step a, the cement of described parts by weight, sand, rubble, flyash, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance are added in stirrer, make stirrer with 700-800 turn/speed of min stirs 1 minute;
Step b, the water of described parts by weight and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent are added in stirrer, make stirrer with 800-1000 turn/speed of min stirs 2 minutes, namely completes the described concrete preparation process for canal lining.
The present invention is directed to Lining in Canals by Mechanized Paver concrete high cracking resistance and high permeability resistant requirement, the method of fly ash, polymer fiber and high efficiency water reducing agent is adopted to prepare Lining in Canals by Mechanized Paver concrete by a certain percentage, can reach high cracking resistance and high permeability resistant requirement, tool has the following advantages:
1, the concrete good fluidity of concrete mix of the present invention, setting rate is moderate, pressure rear surface is smooth, is applicable to very much coffering machine rapid shaping mass-producing construction.It is C15 that maintenance reaches design strength grade after expiring, and seepage-resistant grade requires as W4.
2, be applied to the consumption that canal lining can reduce cement, economic benefit is comparatively remarkable.
3, resistance to cleavage and anti-permeability performance are comparatively outstanding.
Embodiment 2: a kind of concrete for canal lining of the present invention, it is substantially identical with embodiment 1, its difference is: cement is 150 parts, sand is 825 parts, rubble is 1211 parts, and flyash is 50 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2 parts, and water is 130 parts.
Embodiment 3: a kind of concrete for canal lining of the present invention, it is substantially identical with embodiment 1, its difference is: cement is 183 parts, sand is 847 parts, rubble is 1243 parts, and flyash is 61 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.44 parts, and water is 134 parts.
Embodiment 4: a kind of concrete for canal lining of the present invention, it is substantially identical with embodiment 1, its difference is: cement is 166.5 parts, sand is 836 parts, rubble is 1227 parts, and flyash is 55.5 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.22 parts, and water is 132 parts.
Embodiment 5: a kind of concrete for canal lining of the present invention, it is substantially identical with embodiment 1, its difference is: cement is 159 parts, sand is 840 parts, rubble is 1221 parts, and flyash is 58 parts, and the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.12 parts, and water is 133 parts.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the claims in the present invention scope change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the concrete for canal lining, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: cement 150-183 part, sand 825-847 part, rubble 1211-1243 part, flyash 50-61 part, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance 0.9 part, TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent 2-2.44 part and water 130-134 part.
2. according to claim 1 for the concrete of canal lining, it is characterized in that, cement is 150 parts, sand is 825 parts, and rubble is 1211 parts, and flyash is 50 parts, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2 parts, and water is 130 parts.
3. according to claim 1 for the concrete of canal lining, it is characterized in that, cement is 183 parts, sand is 847 parts, and rubble is 1243 parts, and flyash is 61 parts, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.44 parts, and water is 134 parts.
4. according to claim 1 for the concrete of canal lining, it is characterized in that, cement is 166.5 parts, sand is 836 parts, and rubble is 1227 parts, and flyash is 55.5 parts, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.22 parts, and water is 132 parts.
5. according to claim 1 for the concrete of canal lining, it is characterized in that, cement is 159 parts, sand is 840 parts, and rubble is 1221 parts, and flyash is 58 parts, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance is 0.9 part, and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent is 2.12 parts, and water is 133 parts.
6. the concrete for canal lining according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cement adopts composition silicate 32.5 cement, and described sand is medium sand; Described rubble specification is 5 ~ 40mm; Described flyash adopts II level flyash.
7. the arbitrary described concrete preparation method for canal lining of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
Step a, the cement of described parts by weight, sand, rubble, flyash, the red strong impervious resistant abrasion fiber of silk cracking resistance are added in stirrer, make stirrer with 700-800 turn/speed of min stirs 1 minute;
Step b, the water of described parts by weight and TF efficient retarding and water reducing agent are joined in stirrer, make stirrer with 800-1000 turn/speed of min stirs 2 minutes, namely completes the described concrete preparation process for canal lining.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107324709A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-07 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of canal lining frost thawing resistance concrete of non-research work of air entrained type |
CN109534751A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西天石实业有限责任公司 | Tunnel double-lining concrete |
CN110172953A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-08-27 | 南京理工大学 | Aeolian sand channel based on assorted fibre strengthens self-repair method |
CN110485377A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-22 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | A kind of light section canal lining construction method |
CN110698127A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 中国农业大学 | Self-compacting rubber concrete canal lining and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201510131529.1A patent/CN104761197A/en active Pending
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刘玉兰等: "关于渠道防渗工程新技术、新材料、新工艺的探索", 《中国水利学会2008学术年会论文集(上册)》 * |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107324709A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-07 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of canal lining frost thawing resistance concrete of non-research work of air entrained type |
CN107324709B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-04-14 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Non-air-entraining channel lining freeze-thaw-resistant concrete |
CN110172953A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-08-27 | 南京理工大学 | Aeolian sand channel based on assorted fibre strengthens self-repair method |
CN109534751A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西天石实业有限责任公司 | Tunnel double-lining concrete |
CN110485377A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-22 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | A kind of light section canal lining construction method |
CN110698127A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 中国农业大学 | Self-compacting rubber concrete canal lining and preparation method thereof |
CN110698127B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-11-03 | 中国农业大学 | Self-compacting rubber concrete canal lining and preparation method thereof |
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