CN106830822A - A kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar - Google Patents

A kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106830822A
CN106830822A CN201710024980.2A CN201710024980A CN106830822A CN 106830822 A CN106830822 A CN 106830822A CN 201710024980 A CN201710024980 A CN 201710024980A CN 106830822 A CN106830822 A CN 106830822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
mortar
spray pump
pump send
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710024980.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙德锋
顾云华
胡野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd DAY CLOUD
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NANJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd DAY CLOUD
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Application filed by NANJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd DAY CLOUD filed Critical NANJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd DAY CLOUD
Priority to CN201710024980.2A priority Critical patent/CN106830822A/en
Publication of CN106830822A publication Critical patent/CN106830822A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to premixing dry powder and mortar field, be related to a kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar, this can machine and spray pump send mortar to be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:150~200 parts of cement, 50~30 parts of flyash, 780~740 parts of fine aggregate, 5~10 parts of redispersible latex powder, 30~25 parts of water-keeping thickening material, 1~4 part of stabilizer, machine and spray pump send 5~10 parts of additive, 3~5 parts of PP fibers;Mortar of the present invention can be transported to each floor scope of operation using mortar squeezing conveyer tool, be directly used in building by laying bricks or stones for all kinds materials for wall;Also machine dusting brush can be directly carried out to metope with pulp shooting machine, time saving and energy saving, reduction consumptive material improves efficiency of construction;And this can machine and spray pump send the average masonry strength and tensile bond strength of mortar to be superior to the artificial mixing mortar in traditional scene, can reinforced mortar and the adhesive force stability of wall basic unit, reduce the engineering construction common faults such as cracking and hollowing, improve construction quality.

Description

A kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar
Technical field
The invention belongs to premixing dry powder and mortar field, and in particular to a kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar.
Background technology
Dry-mixed mortar is also known as dry powder and mortar, dry-mixed mortar or premix(It is dry)Mortar, refers to have production by professional production, Fine aggregate through drying screening process is mixed by a usual practice with inorganic binder, water-keeping thickening material, mineral admixture and additive A kind of graininess or pulverulent mixture closed;In construction, the construction of pure smearing by hand has drawback, labour intensity Greatly, working time is long, labour is in short supply, causes the defect of low production efficiency, so as to influence some construction nodes in engineering construction Progress;Simultaneously because of the restriction of scene production conditions, it is impossible to meet requirement of the product for different raw material, influence the property of mortar Energy;It is substantial amounts of building wall and the stage of plastering, rare because of professional bricklayer after such as project subject binds, directly affects work Cheng Jindu, also brings building trade common fault, including wall crazing, infiltration and coat of plaster hollowing, the phenomenon such as come off happen occasionally.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send sand Slurry;Using the modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar, spraying application is pumped by mechanization can change and manually build by laying bricks or stones and smear at present The construction status of ash, comply with the particular/special requirement of mechanized construction, and the completion construction of fast and high quality also complies with China's propulsion building It is energy-saving, " prohibiting existing " policy of greenization building materials.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide above-mentioned modified form can machine and spray pump send the preparation method of mortar.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar, be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:150~200 parts of cement, flyash 50~ 30 parts, 780~740 parts of fine aggregate, 5~10 parts of redispersible latex powder, 30~25 parts of water-keeping thickening material, stabilizer 1~4 Part, machine and spray pump send 5~10 parts of additive, 3~5 parts of PP fibers.
Described cement is portland cement PI 42.5, P II 42.5 or more level, or Portland cement P O 42.5 or more level.
Described flyash is more than II grade, preferably southern heat/Huaneng Group power plant production.
Described fine aggregate is the medium coarse sand that modulus of fineness is 2.3~2.5, preferably river sand, river sand or artificial sand, particle diameter≤ 2.36mm。
Described redispersible latex powder is ethene, the copolymer of vinylacetate, using polyvinyl alcohol as Protection glue The water-soluble redispersible powder of body.Water-keeping thickening material is bentonite(It is preferred that soup mountain products bentonite), one-level flyash, hydroxypropyl Ylmethyl cellulose ether, latex powder are mixed, and four weight is 4.0~4.9 than scope:5.0~5.8:0.1~0.15: 0.05~0.1.
Described stabilizer is carbon black 220 or Carbon Black 330 or White Carbon black.
Described machine and spray pump send additive for outside lauryl sodium sulfate, bauxite, naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylic acid salt Plus agent is mixed, the weight of three is 0.3~0.5 than scope:8.0~9.0:0.5~1.5.
Described PP fibers are 3~5mm dispersive propertys fiber high.
Modified form of the present invention can machine and spray pump send the preparation method of mortar to comprise the following steps:
First fine aggregate, cement, water-keeping thickening material, flyash are mixed, mixing is sequentially added into redispersible simultaneously Latex powder, stabilizer, machine and spray pump send additive, PP fibers to be well mixed.
The present invention mainly solves the problems, such as mortar can realize pump and can the not plugging in automatic arc spraying, it is common The stability of artificial mixing mortar mixture is bad, mobility is poor, is extremely difficult to requirements above;The present invention is using specific guarantor After water thickening material and redispersible latex powder, stabilizer, machine and spray pump send additive, PP fibers to mix dry-mixed mortar, pass through Substantial amounts of creative trial finds that its suitable mixture parameter index can be adjusted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art:The modified form that the present invention is provided can machine and spray pump send the mortar can to realize Pumping effect, and machine dusting brush can be directly carried out to metope using pulp shooting machine, time saving and energy saving, reduction consumptive material is constructed beneficial to improving Efficiency;And modified form can machine and spray pump to send the average masonry strength and tensile bond strength of mortar to be superior to traditional scene artificial Mixing mortar, is capable of the adhesive force stability of reinforced mortar and wall basic unit, largely reduces cracking and hollowing etc. Engineering construction common fault, improves construction quality.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.But the detail of embodiment is only used for explaining this hair It is bright, it should not be construed as limited overall technical solution.Bentonite used by embodiment has for Nanjing Tang Shan bentonites The soup mountain bentonite of limit company production.Fine aggregate is river sand that modulus of fineness is 2.3~2.5 or river sand;
Embodiment 1
Formula:Cement 150kg, flyash 50kg, fine aggregate 770kg, water-keeping thickening material 30kg, redispersible latex powder 9kg, stabilizer 2kg, machine and spray pump send additive 8kg, PP fiber 3kg;
Cement is Portland cement PO 42.5;Flyash is II grade.Water-keeping thickening material is bentonite, one-level fine coal Ash, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, latex powder are mixed, and four weight is 4.6 than scope:5.5:0.13:0.07.Stabilization Agent is carbon black 220.Machine and spray pump send additive additional for lauryl sodium sulfate, bauxite, naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylic acid salt Agent is mixed, and the weight of three is 0.5 than scope:8.2:1.3;
Preparation process:First fine aggregate, cement, water-keeping thickening material, flyash are mixed, mixing adds redispersible breast simultaneously Rubber powder, stabilizer, machine and spray pump send additive, pp fibers to be well mixed;
The mortar performance detection data of embodiment 1 is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Project Artificial mixing mortar The mortar of embodiment 1
14 days tensile bond strength average value/MPa 0.19 0.46
Average masonry strength/MPa 12.1 16.4
Examination criteria:《Premixing mortar》(GB/T25181-2010)、《Masonry structure engineering construction quality acceptance specification》GB 50203-2011。
Embodiment 2
Formula:Cement 200kg, flyash 30kg, fine aggregate 740kg, water-keeping thickening material 25kg, redispersible latex powder 7kg, stabilizer 3kg, machine and spray pump send additive 9kg, PP fiber 4kg;
Cement is portland cement PI 42.5;Flyash is more than II grade;Water-keeping thickening material is bentonite, one-level fine coal Ash, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, latex powder are mixed, and four weight is 4.5 than scope:5.5:0.1:0.09;Stabilization Agent is Carbon Black 330;Machine and spray pump send additive additional for lauryl sodium sulfate, bauxite, naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylic acid salt Agent is mixed, and the weight of three is 0.4 than scope:8.6:1.0;
Preparation process:First fine aggregate, cement, water-keeping thickening material, flyash are mixed, mixing adds redispersible breast simultaneously Rubber powder, stabilizer, machine and spray pump send additive, PP fibers to be well mixed;
The mortar performance detection data of embodiment 2 is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Project Artificial mixing mortar The mortar of embodiment 2
14 days tensile bond strength average value/MPa 0.20 0.55
Average masonry strength/MPa 16.2 22.7
Examination criteria:《Premixing mortar》(GB/T25181-2010)、《Masonry structure engineering construction quality acceptance specification》GB 50203-2011。
Embodiment 3
Formula:Cement 180kg, flyash 45kg, fine aggregate 750kg, water-keeping thickening material 28kg, redispersible latex powder 8kg, stabilizer 4kg, machine and spray pump send additive 10kg, pp fiber 5kg;
Cement is portland cement P II 42.5;Flyash is II grade.Water-keeping thickening material is bentonite, one-level flyash, hydroxyl Propyl methocel ether, latex powder are mixed, and four weight is 4.8 than scope:5.1: 0.12: 0.08;Stabilizer It is White Carbon black;Machine and spray pump send additive mixed for lauryl sodium sulfate, bauxite, naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylic acid salt's additive Conjunction is formed, and the weight of three is 0.5 than scope:8.3:1.1;
Preparation process:First fine aggregate, cement, water-keeping thickening material, flyash are mixed, mixing adds redispersible breast simultaneously Rubber powder, machine and spray pump send additive, PP fibers to be well mixed;
The mortar performance detection data of embodiment 3 is shown in Table 3:
Table 3
Project Artificial mixing mortar The mortar of embodiment 3
14 days tensile bond strength average value/MPa 0.21 0.58
Average masonry strength/MPa 13.6 20.7
Examination criteria:《Premixing mortar》(GB/T25181-2010)、《Masonry structure engineering construction quality acceptance specification》GB 50203-2011。
Modified form of the present invention can machine and spray pump send 3 times of left sides that 14 days average tensile bond strengths of mortar are artificial motars The right side, average masonry strength is 1.5 times or so of artificial mixing mortar, and mortar is greatly enhanced with the adhesive force of wall basic unit, very The engineering construction common faults such as cracking and hollowing are reduced in big degree.
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this art to will appreciate that this The content of invention is simultaneously carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all Spirit Essence institutes of the invention The equivalent change or modification of work, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Cement 150~200 Part, 50~30 parts of flyash, 780~740 parts of fine aggregate, 5~10 parts of redispersible latex powder, water-keeping thickening material 30~25 Part, 1~4 part of stabilizer, machine and spray pump send 5~10 parts of additive, 3~5 parts of PP fibers.
2. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described cement be silicate cement Mud PI 42.5, P II 42.5 or more level, or Portland cement PO 42.5 or more level.
3. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described flyash be II grade with On.
4. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described fine aggregate be fineness mould Number is 2.3~2.5 river sand, river sand or artificial sand.
5. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described water-keeping thickening material is Bentonite, one-level flyash, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, latex powder are mixed, four weight than scope be 4.0~ 4.9:5.0~5.8:0.1~0.15:0.05~0.1.
6. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that the stabilizer be carbon black 220 Or Carbon Black 330 or White Carbon black.
7. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described machine and spray pump send additive For lauryl sodium sulfate, bauxite, naphthalene water reducer or polycarboxylic acid salt's additive are mixed, the weight of three compares scope It is 0.3~0.5:8.0~9.0:0.5~1.5.
8. modified form according to claim 1 can machine and spray pump send mortar, it is characterised in that described PP fibers be 3~5mm Dispersive property fiber high.
9. the modified form described in a kind of claim 1 can machine and spray pump send the preparation method of mortar, it is characterised in that the method includes Following steps:First fine aggregate, cement, water-keeping thickening material, flyash are mixed, mixing is sequentially added into and can divide again simultaneously Dissipating property latex powder, stabilizer, machine and spray pump send additive, PP fibers to be well mixed.
CN201710024980.2A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of modified form can machine and spray pump send mortar Pending CN106830822A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108373306A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-07 贵州宇昆湿拌砂浆环保建材有限公司 It is a kind of can pumping, machine spray wet mixing mortar
CN112341088A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-09 陕西天石实业有限责任公司 Mortar easy to pump and preparation method thereof
CN115010429A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 同济大学 Mortar material suitable for robot brick laying and preparation method thereof
CN115340330A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-15 建研紫金(北京)科技有限公司 Special injection mortar for building composite heat-insulation enclosing wall board and preparation process thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659366A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 南京天云新型建材科技有限公司 Novel machine-injected mortar
CN103524097A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 High-pressure-resistant concrete additive
CN104909642A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 同济大学 Construction waste reclaimed brick powder-containing spray construction heat insulation mortar
CN106007562A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 四川震强绿舍建材有限公司 Dry-mixed mortar prepared from construction waste recycled aggregate and preparation method of dry-mixed mortar

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659366A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 南京天云新型建材科技有限公司 Novel machine-injected mortar
CN103524097A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 High-pressure-resistant concrete additive
CN104909642A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 同济大学 Construction waste reclaimed brick powder-containing spray construction heat insulation mortar
CN106007562A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 四川震强绿舍建材有限公司 Dry-mixed mortar prepared from construction waste recycled aggregate and preparation method of dry-mixed mortar

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108373306A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-07 贵州宇昆湿拌砂浆环保建材有限公司 It is a kind of can pumping, machine spray wet mixing mortar
CN112341088A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-09 陕西天石实业有限责任公司 Mortar easy to pump and preparation method thereof
CN115010429A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 同济大学 Mortar material suitable for robot brick laying and preparation method thereof
CN115340330A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-15 建研紫金(北京)科技有限公司 Special injection mortar for building composite heat-insulation enclosing wall board and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20170613

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