CN104761042A - 一种双氧水磷酸合剂及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种双氧水磷酸合剂及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104761042A CN104761042A CN201510122989.8A CN201510122989A CN104761042A CN 104761042 A CN104761042 A CN 104761042A CN 201510122989 A CN201510122989 A CN 201510122989A CN 104761042 A CN104761042 A CN 104761042A
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- hydrogen peroxide
- phosphoric acid
- silver
- cyanogen
- acid mixture
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- JLLMDXDAVKMMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide phosphoric acid Chemical compound OO.OP(O)(O)=O JLLMDXDAVKMMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC#N JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001026573 Homo sapiens cAMP-dependent protein kinase type I-alpha regulatory subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058490 Hyperoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGKMWBIFNQLOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Cl] Chemical compound [O].[Cl] WGKMWBIFNQLOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010165 autogamy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100037490 cAMP-dependent protein kinase type I-alpha regulatory subunit Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RQAWMKTZSKTIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano thiocyanate;silver Chemical compound [Ag].N#CSC#N RQAWMKTZSKTIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000222 hyperoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
时间 | 原废液含Ag+ | 电解后残留总Ag+ | Ag+祛(提)除率 |
2014.5.12 | 1220mg/L | 22mg/L | 98.1% |
2014.11.1 | 2640mg/L | 25mg/L | 99.05% |
2015.2.6 | 1720mg/L | 24mg/L | 98.6% |
Claims (10)
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CN201510122989.8A CN104761042B (zh) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | 一种双氧水磷酸合剂及其制备方法和应用 |
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CN104761042A true CN104761042A (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
CN104761042B CN104761042B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107338141A (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-10 | 丁浩淇 | 一种感光废胶片脱胶剂及其应用和脱胶剂的回用方法 |
CN112209356A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-12 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种类p2o5结构材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102256713A (zh) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-23 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 稳定性良好的过氧化氢水溶液 |
CN103482797A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | 一种高级氧化联用技术去除次、亚磷酸盐的工艺及装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510122989.8A patent/CN104761042B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102256713A (zh) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-23 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 稳定性良好的过氧化氢水溶液 |
CN103482797A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | 一种高级氧化联用技术去除次、亚磷酸盐的工艺及装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
关汇川: "用磷酸-过氧化氢混合液去除废水中的氰化物", 《黎明化工》 * |
用磷酸-过氧化氢混合液去除废水中的氰化物;关汇川;《黎明化工》;19961231(第52期);第11页右栏第4-14行 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107338141A (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-10 | 丁浩淇 | 一种感光废胶片脱胶剂及其应用和脱胶剂的回用方法 |
CN107338141B (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-05-12 | 丁浩淇 | 一种感光废胶片脱胶剂及其应用和脱胶剂的回用方法 |
CN107338141B8 (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-06-09 | 丁浩淇 | 一种感光废胶片脱胶剂及其应用和脱胶剂的回用方法 |
CN112209356A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-12 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种类p2o5结构材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112209356B (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-12-14 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种类p2o5结构材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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Inventor after: Ding Jianlin Inventor after: Ding Haoqi Inventor after: Hu Junfeng Inventor after: Chen Zhitao Inventor after: He Feifei Inventor before: Ding Jianlin Inventor before: Hu Junfeng Inventor before: Chen Zhitao Inventor before: He Feifei |
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