CN104760140A - Feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks - Google Patents
Feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN104760140A CN104760140A CN201510182150.3A CN201510182150A CN104760140A CN 104760140 A CN104760140 A CN 104760140A CN 201510182150 A CN201510182150 A CN 201510182150A CN 104760140 A CN104760140 A CN 104760140A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- major ingredient
- lines material
- feed bin
- lines
- blanking channel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C9/00—General arrangement or layout of plant
- B28C9/02—General arrangement or layout of plant for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0046—Storage or weighing apparatus for supplying ingredients
- B28C7/0053—Storage containers, e.g. hoppers, silos, bins
- B28C7/0076—Parts or details thereof, e.g. opening, closing or unloading means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0404—Proportioning
- B28C7/0418—Proportioning control systems therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/70—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using fluid jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks. A main material storage cabin is used for storing a main material for preparing the ceramic bricks, a line material storage cabin is used for storing various color materials for preparing the ceramic brick, a main material conveying mechanism is used for conveying the main material stored in the main material storage cabin to a main material preparation cabin, a line material conveying mechanism is used for conveying various color materials to a line material preparation cabin, the main material preparation cabin is used for arranging the main material into a distributing device, the line material preparation cabin is used for arranging a line material into the distributing device, the main material and the line material are mixed in the distributing device to form a ceramic brick preparation mixture. By adopting the feeding system, continuity in feeding can be realized; and moreover, the efficiency is high, the ingredient ratio can be adjusted on site in real time, the error can be avoided, and the mixing accuracy and uniformity can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic making field, particularly relate to a kind of feeding system preparing Ceramic Tiles.
Background technology
In today that ceramic industry development grows, people are when choosing ceramic tile, it is no longer the only aesthetic feeling brought of requirement product incrustation, interiors of products and surface color and polish and corresponding grain effect uniformity, i.e. the thinking and acting in one and the same way of ceramic tile intension and incrustation, also become consumer that consumer pursues when choosing tile product to.
In order to can exquisite appearance be produced; the ceramic had good quality; need to develop a set of superior preparation system, along with the fast development of ceramic production technology, the mode of production of artificial batching can not adapt to the demand of large-scale production; it is many not only to there is recruitment in artificial batching; efficiency is low, high in cost of production is not enough, and due in blending process, inevitably produces human error; have a strong impact on accuracy and the homogeneity of batching, therefore automatic material-dispensing system is taken advantage of a situation and gives birth to.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the object of the invention is to, providing a kind of feeding system preparing Ceramic Tiles, can realize continuous dosing, effect and rate high, batching is accurately with homogeneous.
For reaching this object, the present invention includes: comprising: major ingredient lays in feed bin, lines material deposit feed bin, major ingredient conveying mechanism, lines material conveyer structure, feed bin prepared by major ingredient, lines material prepares feed bin, distribution device;
Described major ingredient conveying mechanism is arranged on described major ingredient deposit feed bin discharging portion;
Described lines material conveyer structure is arranged on described lines material deposit feed bin discharging portion,
The feeding terminal that feed bin is arranged on described major ingredient conveying mechanism prepared by described major ingredient, for accommodating major ingredient preparation material;
The feeding terminal that feed bin is arranged on described lines material conveyer structure prepared by described lines material, for accommodating lines material preparation material;
Described distribution device is arranged on described major ingredient and prepares bin bottom and bin bottom prepared by described lines material, for major ingredient and lines material being mixed to form Ceramic Tiles preparation material.
Preferably, the bottom of described major ingredient deposit feed bin has been wholely set to lay in feed bin and to be connected and cross section is polygonal major ingredient blanking channel with described major ingredient, described major ingredient blanking channel is provided with the first push-pull valve of energy folding major ingredient blanking channel, the position of described major ingredient blanking channel mouth is corresponding with the position of described major ingredient conveying mechanism, is provided with major ingredient material guide device between described major ingredient blanking channel and described major ingredient conveying mechanism;
The bottom of described lines material deposit feed bin has been wholely set to lay in feed bin and to be connected and cross section is polygonal lines material blanking channel with described lines material, described lines material blanking channel is provided with the second push-pull valve of energy folding lines material blanking channel, the position of described lines material blanking channel mouth is corresponding with the position of described lines material conveyer structure, is provided with lines material material guide device between described lines material blanking channel and described lines material conveyer structure.
Preferably, described major ingredient material guide device is provided with two pieces of major ingredient stock guides, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides line direction before described major ingredient conveying mechanism tilts to be symmetrical arranged, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides are located at the both sides of described major ingredient blanking channel respectively, the upper shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed faces toward the discharging opening of major ingredient blanking channel and under shed faces major ingredient conveying mechanism center, is provided with inclination angle between every block major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane;
Described lines material material guide device is provided with two pieces of lines material stock guides, described two pieces of lines material stock guides line direction before described lines material conveyer structure tilts to be symmetricly set on the both sides of described lines material blanking channel, the upper shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed faces toward the discharging opening of lines material blanking channel and under shed faces lines material conveyer structure center, is provided with inclination angle between every block lines material stock guide and horizontal plane.
Preferably, between described major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane inclination angle scope and between described lines material stock guide and horizontal plane the scope at inclination angle be respectively 10-80 °; Angular range between two pieces of major ingredient stock guides and the angular range between two pieces of lines material stock guides are respectively 5-15 °, and the length of described major ingredient stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the major ingredient blanking channel cross section length of side; The length of described lines material stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the lines material blanking channel cross section length of side.
Preferably, described major ingredient deposit feed bin is provided with checkout gear and blockage-clearing device;
Described blockage-clearing device is arranged on the sidewall of described major ingredient deposit feed bin, described checkout gear comprises: support, check-out console on the bracket and detection probe are set, one end and the described support of described check-out console adopt hinged mode to be connected, other end pendency is above described major ingredient conveying mechanism, described detection probe is arranged on the movable end side of described check-out console, and is electrically connected with blockage-clearing device.
Preferably, the movable end side of described check-out console is provided with stopping means;
Described stopping means, for limiting the displacement of check-out console, prevents from damaging detection probe;
Described blockage-clearing device is vibrator, or/and air bubble.
Preferably, described major ingredient conveying mechanism is provided with major ingredient metering device;
Lines material conveyer structure is provided with lines material metering device.
Preferably, feed bin laid in by described major ingredient, feed bin laid in by described lines material, feed bin prepared by described major ingredient, described lines material is prepared feed bin and is respectively equipped with high-order level-sensing device and low level level-sensing device.
Preferably, comprising: feed bin laid in by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin laid in by lines material described at least one, feed bin prepared by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin prepared by lines material described at least one.
Preferably, also comprise: feeding machanism;
Described feeding machanism is provided with scan module, generation module, batching modes;
Described scan module, for scanning natural marble, obtains described marmorean color parameter, level effect and texture main points;
Described generation module, for the marble color parameter, level effect and the texture main points that scan according to described scan module, generates corresponding major ingredient and lines material proportioning component;
Described batching modes, for the proportioning component of the major ingredient that generates according to described generation module and lines material, the major ingredient of described major ingredient deposit feed bin is supplied to lines material that described major ingredient prepares feed bin and described lines material deposit feed bin and is supplied to described lines material and prepares feed bin.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:
Major ingredient deposit feed bin stores the major ingredient of preparation Ceramic Tiles, lines material deposit feed bin stores the shades of colour material of preparation needed for Ceramic Tiles, major ingredient is laid in the major ingredient that feed bin stores and is delivered to major ingredient and prepares feed bin by major ingredient conveying mechanism, shades of colour material is delivered to lines material and prepares feed bin by lines material conveyer structure, major ingredient is prepared feed bin and is placed in distribution device by major ingredient, isochrone billot is prepared feed bin and is placed in distribution device by lines material, and major ingredient and lines material are mixed to form Ceramic Tiles preparation material in distribution device.This system can realize continuous dosing and efficiency is high, and proportioning deal can on-the-spotly online regulate in real time, avoids producing error, improves accuracy and the homogeneity of batching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in description below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of major ingredient deposit bin blanking channel embodiment in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of major ingredient deposit bin blanking channel embodiment in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the major ingredient deposit checkout gear of feed bin and the structure chart of blockage-clearing device embodiment in the present invention.
1 major ingredient deposit feed bin, 2 lines material deposit feed bins, 3 distribution devices, 10 materials, 11 major ingredient conveying mechanisms, feed bin prepared by 12 major ingredients, 21 lines material conveyer structures, feed bin prepared by 22 lines material, 31 blanking channels, 32 first push-pull valves, 33 first stock guides, 34 second stock guides, 41 high-order level-sensing devices, 42 low level level-sensing devices, 51 blockage-clearing devices, 52 supports, 53 detection probe, 54 stopping means, 55 check-out consoles
Detailed description of the invention
For making goal of the invention of the present invention, feature, advantage can be more obvious and understandable; specific embodiment and accompanying drawing will be used below; the technical scheme of the present invention's protection is clearly and completely described; obviously; the embodiments described below are only the present invention's part embodiments, and the embodiment of not all.Based on the embodiment in this patent, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this patent protection.
The present embodiment provides a kind of feeding system preparing Ceramic Tiles, refer to shown in Fig. 1, comprise: major ingredient deposit feed bin 1, lines material deposit feed bin 2, be arranged on the major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 of described major ingredient deposit feed bin 1 discharging portion, be arranged on the lines material conveyer structure 21 of described lines material deposit feed bin 2 discharging portion, the feeding terminal being arranged on described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 prepares feed bin 12 for the major ingredient of accommodating major ingredient preparation material, the feeding terminal being arranged on described lines material conveyer structure 21 prepares feed bin 22 for the lines material of accommodating lines material preparation material, be arranged on described major ingredient to prepare bottom feed bin 1 and described lines material is prepared bottom feed bin 2, for major ingredient and lines material being mixed to form the distribution device 3 of Ceramic Tiles preparation material.In the present embodiment, in order to save floor occupying area, major ingredient be laid in feed bin 1 and laying in feed bin 2 with lines material and arrange on different platforms, certainly in actual production, also can be arranged on same layer platform.
It can thus be appreciated that, major ingredient deposit feed bin 1 stores the major ingredient of preparation Ceramic Tiles, lines material deposit feed bin 2 stores the shades of colour material of preparation needed for Ceramic Tiles, major ingredient is laid in major ingredient that feed bin 1 stores and is delivered to major ingredient and prepares feed bin 12 by major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, shades of colour material is delivered to lines material and prepares feed bin 22 by lines material conveyer structure 21, major ingredient is prepared feed bin 12 and is placed by major ingredient in distribution device 3, isochrone billot is prepared feed bin 21 and is placed in distribution device 3 by lines material, and major ingredient and lines material are mixed to form Ceramic Tiles preparation material in distribution device 3.This system can realize continuous dosing and efficiency is high, and proportioning deal can on-the-spotly online regulate in real time, avoids producing error, improves accuracy and the homogeneity of batching.Major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 and lines material conveyer structure 21 can adopt conveyer belt, belt conveyor transmission.
In the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 1 and shown in composition graphs 2, the bottom of described major ingredient deposit feed bin 1 has been wholely set to lay in feed bin 12 and to be connected and cross section is polygonal major ingredient blanking channel 31 with described major ingredient, described major ingredient blanking channel 31 is provided with the first push-pull valve 32 of energy folding major ingredient blanking channel 31, the position of described major ingredient blanking channel 31 mouthfuls is corresponding with the position of described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, is provided with major ingredient material guide device between described major ingredient blanking channel 31 and described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11;
As a same reason, the bottom of described lines material deposit feed bin 2 has been wholely set to lay in feed bin 22 and to be connected and cross section is polygonal lines material blanking channel with described lines material, described lines material blanking channel is provided with the second push-pull valve of energy folding lines material blanking channel, the position of described lines material blanking channel mouth is corresponding with the position of described lines material conveyer structure 21, is provided with lines material material guide device between described lines material blanking channel and described lines material conveyer structure 21.
Further, refer to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described major ingredient material guide device is provided with two pieces of major ingredient stock guides, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides line direction before described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 tilts to be symmetrical arranged, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides are in the both sides of described major ingredient blanking channel 31, the upper shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed is facing to the discharging opening of major ingredient blanking channel 31, and under shed faces major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 center, inclination angle is provided with between every block major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane,
Described lines material material guide device is provided with two pieces of lines material stock guides, described two pieces of lines material stock guides line direction before described lines material conveyer structure tilts to be symmetricly set on the both sides of described lines material blanking channel, the upper shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed faces toward the discharging opening of lines material blanking channel and under shed faces lines material conveyer structure center, is provided with inclination angle between every block lines material stock guide and horizontal plane.
In the present embodiment, between described major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane, the scope at inclination angle and the scope at described lines material stock guide inclination angle are respectively 10-80 °; Angular range between two pieces of major ingredient stock guides and the angle d scope between two pieces of lines material stock guides are respectively 5-15 °, and the length of described major ingredient stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the major ingredient blanking channel cross section length of side; The length of described lines material stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the lines material blanking channel cross section length of side.
Be understandable that, described major ingredient material guide device is provided with two pieces of major ingredient stock guides, and two pieces of major ingredient stock guides are the first stock guide 33 and the second stock guide 34.First stock guide 33 and the second stock guide 34 line direction before described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 tilt to be symmetrical arranged, the under shed that the lower end of lower end and the second stock guide 34 that the upper shed that the upper end of the first stock guide 33 and the upper end of the second stock guide 34 are formed is greater than the first stock guide 33 is formed, described upper shed is facing to the discharging opening of blanking channel 31, and under shed faces major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 center, inclination angle a1 between first stock guide 33 and horizontal plane, and second inclination angle a2 scope between stock guide 34 and horizontal plane be 10-80 °, the after-opening that the rear end of rear end and the second stock guide 34 that the open front that the front end of the first stock guide 33 and the front end of the second stock guide 34 are formed is greater than the first stock guide 33 is formed, angle d scope between first stock guide 33 and the second stock guide 34 is respectively 5-15 °.Arranging of this stock guide angle of inclination can make the slip velocity of the major ingredient dropped on stock guide more stable, causes to fall and break more balanced to the major ingredient flow on major ingredient conveying mechanism 11.
As a same reason, the set-up mode of two pieces of lines material stock guides of lines material deposit feed bin 2 and position also serve and make the slip velocity of the lines material dropped on stock guide more stable, cause to fall and break more balanced to the lines stream amount on lines material conveyer structure 21.
Specific works mode, for major ingredient material guide device, during work, open the first push-pull valve 32, the aperture of the first push-pull valve 32 ensures that major ingredient passes through, and when major ingredient is from blanking channel 31 backwardnesss, major ingredient flows to this part facing gap between the first stock guide 33 and the second stock guide 34, major ingredient directly can fall to the zone line of major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 from the gap of two pieces of stock guides, and is transported smoothly along with the operation of major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, another part major ingredient simultaneously not facing gap between two pieces of stock guides can not directly drop to major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 from gap between two pieces of stock guides, but first drop on the first stock guide 33 and the second stock guide 34, temporarily accumulated between the first stock guide 33 and blanking channel 31, and second in space between stock guide 34 and blanking channel 31, this part major ingredient falls to major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 from gap between two pieces of stock guides under gravity more successively, the stream amount falling the major ingredient on major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 is made to remain stable, the major ingredient flow that falls to instantaneously on major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 can not be made excessive, thus effectively control the flow of major ingredient.Such major ingredient not only can not get stuck at the push-pull valve place of blanking channel 31, simultaneously because major ingredient creates secondary blanking phenomenon in dropping process, and then effectively control the stream amount fallen on major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, avoid because of the excessive beautiful generation killing conveyer belt phenomenon of major ingredient flow, it also avoid major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 is torn phenomenon generation by binder sideslip.
In the present embodiment, refer to shown in Fig. 4, described major ingredient deposit feed bin 1 is provided with checkout gear and blockage-clearing device 51;
Described blockage-clearing device 51 is arranged on the sidewall of described major ingredient deposit feed bin 1, described checkout gear comprises: support 52, be arranged on the check-out console 55 on described support 52 and detection probe 53, one end of described check-out console 55 adopts hinged mode to be connected with described support 52, other end pendency is above described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, described detection probe 53 is arranged on the movable end side of described check-out console 55, and is electrically connected with blockage-clearing device 51.The movable end side of described check-out console 55 is provided with stopping means 54; Described stopping means 54, for limiting the displacement of check-out console 55, prevents from damaging detection probe; Described blockage-clearing device 51 is vibrator, or/and air bubble.
Be understandable that, detection probe 53 can adopt lead limit switch, or photoelectric sensor switch, and check-out console 55 adopts metallic plate, and when check-out console 55 leaves after detection probe 5 is greater than certain distance, detection probe 53 disconnects.
When blanking is normal, the material 10 flowed out from major ingredient deposit feed bin 1 drops on major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, and check-out console 55 is taken up by the major ingredient operated with major ingredient conveying mechanism 11, and tilt certain angle, be separated with detection probe 53, detection probe 53 now can not send fracture signal.
After there is fracture, fracture check-out console 4 loses the support of material 10 on conveyer belt 2, and rotates owing to conducting oneself with dignity, and check-out console 55 touches detection probe 53, sends fracture signal, controls blockage-clearing device 51 carry out block clearing by this signal.Blockage-clearing device 51 can adopt vibrator, or air bubble, or both combinationally use.The present embodiment, by controlling vibrator vibration, makes material 10 fall; For preventing breaking detection probe 53 during check-out console 55 running downwards, stopping means 54 can be set in the side of check-out console 55, stopping means 54 can be a gag lever post, for limiting the displacement of fracture check-out console 55, makes it just can trigger and not damage detection probe 53.
Online billot deposit feed bin is equally also provided with checkout gear and blockage-clearing device, and its working method is same as described above with the effect played, and no longer repeats here.
In the present embodiment, described major ingredient conveying mechanism 11 is provided with major ingredient metering device; Lines material conveyer structure 21 is provided with lines material metering device.Feed bin 12 prepared by described major ingredient deposit feed bin 1, described lines material deposit feed bin 2, described major ingredient, described lines material is prepared feed bin 22 and is respectively equipped with high-order level-sensing device 41 and low level level-sensing device 42.Like this by arranging metering device on the conveyor, the flow of conveying mechanism can be controlled, effectively can control the material loading quantity of material, ensure the accurate of feeding system feed quantity.
In feed bin, establish high-order level-sensing device 41 and low level level-sensing device 42, make operator can understand the quantity of material in feed bin.Certainly high-order level-sensing device 41 here and low level level-sensing device 42 are that two of feed bin are extreme, the middle part of feed bin again can also arrange level-sensing device, enable operator more clearly understand the material level of feed bin.
Can comprise in the present invention: feed bin 1 laid in by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin 2 laid in by lines material described at least one, feed bin 11 prepared by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin 21 prepared by lines material described at least one.Concrete feed bin quantity according to the setting of production actual needs, can not limit here.
In the present embodiment, also comprise: feeding machanism;
Described feeding machanism is provided with scan module, generation module, batching modes;
Described scan module, for scanning natural marble, obtains described marmorean color parameter, level effect and texture main points;
Described generation module, for the marble color parameter, level effect and the texture main points that scan according to described scan module, generates corresponding major ingredient and lines material proportioning component;
Described batching modes, for the proportioning component of the major ingredient that generates according to described generation module and lines material, the major ingredient of described major ingredient deposit feed bin is supplied to lines material that described major ingredient prepares feed bin and described lines material deposit feed bin and is supplied to described lines material and prepares feed bin.
Before making preparation Ceramic Tiles, natural marble is scanned, extracts the color parameter of natural marble, level effect and texture main points, and generate the proportioning component of major ingredient and lines material; Prepared burden by batching modes, make the Ceramic Tiles of making have more the effect of natural marble.
In this description, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, identical similar portion reference mutually between each embodiment.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " " 4th " etc. (if existence) in description of the present invention and claims and above-mentioned accompanying drawing are for distinguishing similar object, and need not be used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data used like this can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so as embodiments of the invention described herein can with except here diagram or describe those except order implement.In addition, term " comprises " and " having " and their any distortion, and intention is to cover not exclusive comprising.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. prepare a feeding system for Ceramic Tiles, it is characterized in that, comprising: major ingredient lays in feed bin, lines material deposit feed bin, major ingredient conveying mechanism, lines material conveyer structure, feed bin prepared by major ingredient, lines material prepares feed bin, distribution device;
Described major ingredient conveying mechanism is arranged on described major ingredient deposit feed bin discharging portion;
Described lines material conveyer structure is arranged on described lines material deposit feed bin discharging portion;
The feeding terminal that feed bin is arranged on described major ingredient conveying mechanism prepared by described major ingredient, for accommodating major ingredient preparation material;
The feeding terminal that feed bin is arranged on described lines material conveyer structure prepared by described lines material, for accommodating lines material preparation material;
Described distribution device is arranged on described major ingredient and prepares bin bottom and bin bottom prepared by described lines material, for major ingredient and lines material being mixed to form Ceramic Tiles preparation material.
2. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The bottom of described major ingredient deposit feed bin has been wholely set to lay in feed bin and to be connected and cross section is polygonal major ingredient blanking channel with described major ingredient, described major ingredient blanking channel is provided with the first push-pull valve of energy folding major ingredient blanking channel, the position of described major ingredient blanking channel mouth is corresponding with the position of described major ingredient conveying mechanism, is provided with major ingredient material guide device between described major ingredient blanking channel and described major ingredient conveying mechanism;
The bottom of described lines material deposit feed bin has been wholely set to lay in feed bin and to be connected and cross section is polygonal lines material blanking channel with described lines material, described lines material blanking channel is provided with the second push-pull valve of energy folding lines material blanking channel, the position of described lines material blanking channel mouth is corresponding with the position of described lines material conveyer structure, is provided with lines material material guide device between described lines material blanking channel and described lines material conveyer structure.
3. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described major ingredient material guide device is provided with two pieces of major ingredient stock guides, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides line direction before described major ingredient conveying mechanism tilts to be symmetrical arranged, described two pieces of major ingredient stock guides are located at the both sides of described major ingredient blanking channel respectively, the upper shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of major ingredient stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed faces toward the discharging opening of major ingredient blanking channel and under shed faces major ingredient conveying mechanism center, is provided with inclination angle between every block major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane;
Described lines material material guide device is provided with two pieces of lines material stock guides, described two pieces of lines material stock guides line direction before described lines material conveyer structure tilts to be symmetricly set on the both sides of described lines material blanking channel, the upper shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide upper ends are formed is greater than the under shed that described two pieces of lines material stock guide lower ends are formed, described upper shed faces toward the discharging opening of lines material blanking channel and under shed faces lines material conveyer structure center, is provided with inclination angle between every block lines material stock guide and horizontal plane.
4. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Between described major ingredient stock guide and horizontal plane inclination angle scope and between described lines material stock guide and horizontal plane the scope at inclination angle be respectively 10-80 °; Angular range between two pieces of major ingredient stock guides and the angular range between two pieces of lines material stock guides are respectively 5-15 °, and the length of described major ingredient stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the major ingredient blanking channel cross section length of side; The length of described lines material stock guide is 1.5-2.5 times of the lines material blanking channel cross section length of side.
5. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described major ingredient deposit feed bin is provided with checkout gear and blockage-clearing device;
Described blockage-clearing device is arranged on the sidewall of described major ingredient deposit feed bin, described checkout gear comprises: support, check-out console on the bracket and detection probe are set, one end and the described support of described check-out console adopt hinged mode to be connected, other end pendency is above described major ingredient conveying mechanism, described detection probe is arranged on the movable end side of described check-out console, and is electrically connected with blockage-clearing device.
6. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
The movable end side of described check-out console is provided with stopping means;
Described stopping means, for limiting the displacement of check-out console, prevents from damaging detection probe;
Described blockage-clearing device is vibrator, or/and air bubble.
7. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described major ingredient conveying mechanism is provided with major ingredient metering device;
Lines material conveyer structure is provided with lines material metering device.
8. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Feed bin prepared by described major ingredient deposit feed bin, described lines material deposit feed bin, described major ingredient, described lines material is prepared feed bin and is respectively equipped with high-order level-sensing device and low level level-sensing device.
9. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Comprise: feed bin laid in by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin laid in by lines material described at least one, feed bin prepared by major ingredient described at least one, feed bin prepared by lines material described at least one.
10. the feeding system of preparation Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise: feeding machanism;
Described feeding machanism is provided with scan module, generation module, batching modes;
Described scan module, for scanning natural marble, obtains marmorean color parameter, level effect and texture main points;
Described generation module, for the marble color parameter, level effect and the texture main points that scan according to described scan module, generates corresponding major ingredient and lines material proportioning component;
Described batching modes, for the proportioning component of the major ingredient that generates according to described generation module and lines material, the major ingredient of described major ingredient deposit feed bin is supplied to lines material that described major ingredient prepares feed bin and described lines material deposit feed bin and is supplied to described lines material and prepares feed bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510182150.3A CN104760140A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510182150.3A CN104760140A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104760140A true CN104760140A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510182150.3A Pending CN104760140A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Feeding system for preparing ceramic bricks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104760140A (en) |
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| CN110394891A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-01 | 江西和美陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic brick distribution equipment and ceramic pattern control method |
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Application publication date: 20150708 |