CN104759649B - Power head drill rod locking mechanism - Google Patents

Power head drill rod locking mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104759649B
CN104759649B CN201510206262.8A CN201510206262A CN104759649B CN 104759649 B CN104759649 B CN 104759649B CN 201510206262 A CN201510206262 A CN 201510206262A CN 104759649 B CN104759649 B CN 104759649B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
pressing plate
locking cylinder
unit head
drilling rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510206262.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104759649A (en
Inventor
高宇清
钟路
臧龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510206262.8A priority Critical patent/CN104759649B/en
Publication of CN104759649A publication Critical patent/CN104759649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104759649B publication Critical patent/CN104759649B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

Abstract

A power head drill rod locking mechanism comprises a power head, wherein locking cylinders are arranged at the upper end and lower end of the power head respectively, a horizontal main shaft is arranged in the middle of the power head and is sleeved with a locking sleeve, vertical pressing plates are arranged on the two sides of the main shaft respectively, one end of each pressing plate is installed on a piston rod of the corresponding locking cylinder and fixedly connected with the piston rod of the locking cylinder, the other end of each pressing plate is installed on the main shaft and movably connected with the main shaft, a bearing hole is formed in the position where each pressing plate is connected with the main shaft, and a bearing is arranged in each bearing hole. By the adoption of the mechanism, manual intervention is not needed during automatic screw off of a drilling machine, time and labor are saved, and using is convenient.

Description

A kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism.
Background technology
The existing rig with automatic connecting and disconnecting drill rod function, in automatic connecting and disconnecting drill rod, because of drill-rod screw processing quality Unstable or drilling rod thread abrasion after use, the threaded connection between main shaft and drilling rod may be unexpected loose when drilling rod is unloaded Open, generally require manual intervention, rig can not realize Automated shackle.At present, also without a kind of machine dedicated for locking drilling rod Structure.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of rig is unloaded automatically Cheng Wuxu manual interventions are snapped through, time saving and energy saving, easy to use unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem uses, a kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism, including power Head, the top and bottom of the unit head are respectively provided with locking cylinder, and unit head middle part is provided with horizontal main shaft, is covered on the main shaft The both sides for having lock sleeve, main shaft are respectively provided with vertical pressing plate, and described pressing plate one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder, with lock The piston rod of locking oil cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other end of pressing plate is arranged on main shaft, is connected with spindle mobility, the company of pressing plate and main shaft The place of connecing is provided with bearing hole, and bearing is provided with the bearing hole.
Further, the surface of the main shaft is provided with flat key.
Further, the bearing hole is provided with bearing cap.
Further, described pressing plate one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder by nut.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
Locking cylinder, pressing plate, lock sleeve are provided with, the piston rod of locking cylinder stretches out, promote the pressing plate movement on piston rod, Pressing plate promotes lock sleeve relative main to slide, and the drilling rod end face that compression is connected with spindle thread increases thread friction power, prevents master Threaded connection between axle and drilling rod is surprisingly released, and reaches the purpose of locking drill rod thread, enables rig Automated shackle, without people Work is intervened, time saving and energy saving, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along A-A.
In figure:1-unit head, 2-locking cylinder, 3-pressing plate, 4-bearing, 5-bearing cap, 6-lock sleeve, 7-flat Key, 8-main shaft.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail to the present invention.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment includes unit head 1, and the top and bottom of unit head 1 are respectively provided with locking cylinder 2, moves First 1 middle part of power is provided with horizontal main shaft 8, and the surface of main shaft 8 is provided with flat key 7, lock sleeve 6, the both sides of main shaft 8 are cased with main shaft 8 Vertical pressing plate 3 is respectively provided with, the one end of pressing plate 3 is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder 2 by nut, the work with locking cylinder 2 Stopper rod is fixedly connected, and the other end of pressing plate 3 is arranged on main shaft 8, is flexibly connected with main shaft 8, the junction of pressing plate 3 and main shaft 8 Bearing hole is provided with, bearing 4 is provided with bearing hole, bearing hole is provided with bearing cap 5.
When using, drilling rod is connected through a screw thread with the end of main shaft 8, locking cylinder 2 leads to pressure oil, the work of locking cylinder 2 Stopper rod stretches out, and promotes the pressing plate 3 on piston rod to move, and pressing plate 3 promotes the relative main 8 of lock sleeve 6 to slide, and compresses and the spiral shell of main shaft 8 The drilling rod end face of line connection, increases thread friction power, reaches the purpose of locking drilling rod.
The present invention to be threadedly coupled between main shaft 8 and drilling rod principle analyse in depth on the basis of, by increase main shaft 8 and Normal pressure between drilling rod between screw connection structure end face increases thread friction resistance, and causes this frictional resistance more than boring Power needed for machine Automated shackle, prevents the threaded connection between main shaft 8 and drilling rod from surprisingly releasing, and reaches the mesh of locking drill rod thread , enable rig Automated shackle.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the embodiment of the present invention, if these modifications and change Within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then these modifications and modification are also in protection scope of the present invention for type Within.
In the prior art that the content not described in detail in specification is known to the skilled person.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including unit head(1), the unit head(1)Upper end and under End is respectively provided with locking cylinder(2), unit head(1)Middle part is provided with horizontal main shaft(8), the main shaft(8)On be cased with lock sleeve (6), main shaft(8)Both sides be respectively provided with vertical pressing plate(3), the pressing plate(3)One end is arranged on locking cylinder(2)Piston rod On, with locking cylinder(2)Piston rod be fixedly connected, pressing plate(3)The other end be arranged on main shaft(8)On, with main shaft(8)Activity Connection, pressing plate(3)With main shaft(8)Junction be provided with bearing hole, be provided with bearing in the bearing hole(4), drilling rod and main shaft(8) End is connected through a screw thread, locking cylinder(2)Logical pressure oil, locking cylinder(2)Piston rod stretch out, promote piston rod on pressure Plate(3)It is mobile, pressing plate(3)Promote lock sleeve(6)Relative main(8)Slide, compress and main shaft(8)The drilling rod of threaded connection.
2. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main shaft(8)Surface be provided with flat Key(7).
3. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing hole is provided with bearing Lid(5).
4. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate(3)One end passes through spiral shell Mother is arranged on locking cylinder(2)Piston rod on.
CN201510206262.8A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN104759649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206262.8A CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206262.8A CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104759649A CN104759649A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104759649B true CN104759649B (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=53641924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510206262.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104759649B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702909A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-16 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 Quick-locking device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2541094Y (en) * 2002-04-28 2003-03-26 北京土行孙非开挖技术有限公司 Loose preventer between power unit mainshaft and drill rod for driller
CN102606085A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 武汉武船机电设备有限责任公司 Axial locking device for drilling rod
DE102012100976A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Franz Haimer Maschinenbau Kg Screwing tool and tool holder for such a screw-in
CN203702017U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Device for mounting and dismounting taper thread drill rod
CN204565170U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2541094Y (en) * 2002-04-28 2003-03-26 北京土行孙非开挖技术有限公司 Loose preventer between power unit mainshaft and drill rod for driller
DE102012100976A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Franz Haimer Maschinenbau Kg Screwing tool and tool holder for such a screw-in
CN102606085A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 武汉武船机电设备有限责任公司 Axial locking device for drilling rod
CN203702017U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Device for mounting and dismounting taper thread drill rod
CN204565170U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
新型防松螺纹技术原理分析;马同,李娜,蔡维维;《煤矿机械》;20110930;第32卷(第09期);第185-186页 *
螺纹联接防松技术的研究应用与发展;姚敏茹;《新技术新工艺》;20060625(第6期);第26-28页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104759649A (en) 2015-07-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105545241B (en) Fisher in a kind of coiled tubing slip-type
CN104759649B (en) Power head drill rod locking mechanism
CN205634513U (en) Lift safety fixing device
CN204565170U (en) Unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism
CN202520690U (en) Shock-resistance heading machine advancing oil cylinder
CN204344005U (en) With the Operating Pressure machine of anti-torque device
CN204729022U (en) A kind of multi-point support type ocean drill rod threaded nipple
CN204344006U (en) With the Operating Pressure machine of anti-torque device
CN204523820U (en) The rotating fixed extrusion pillow of the extrusion machine of a kind of card
CN208650812U (en) A kind of SDHL type big load drill pipe slip
CN203547589U (en) Superficial layer horizontal well bushing counterweight
CN205677551U (en) A kind of chuck on the hydraulic drive rig power head of colliery
CN102536949B (en) Thrust cylinder for anti-impact heading machine
CN105967086A (en) Elevator braking device
CN207521755U (en) A kind of valve drilling equipment of stable connection
CN201931104U (en) Hydraulic chuck
CN207879574U (en) A kind of oil drilling pump insurance valve overflow knock-off block
CN201794529U (en) Multi-purpose hydraulic workover rig
CN108590548A (en) A kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip
CN207865298U (en) A kind of reflexed light ring being easily installed
CN203756074U (en) Buckle mounting and dismounting drilling tool hoisting swivel elevator for power head drilling machine
CN203876274U (en) Anti-looseness and anti-skidding device for flanged connection of medium and large cylinders
CN211082450U (en) Hydraulic quick connection release device
CN207864406U (en) A kind of hood-opening device of mechanical equipment
CN101984213A (en) Multifunctional hydraulic workover rig

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20200428

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee