CN104759649A - Power head drill rod locking mechanism - Google Patents

Power head drill rod locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104759649A
CN104759649A CN201510206262.8A CN201510206262A CN104759649A CN 104759649 A CN104759649 A CN 104759649A CN 201510206262 A CN201510206262 A CN 201510206262A CN 104759649 A CN104759649 A CN 104759649A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
pressing plate
unit head
power head
locking cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510206262.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104759649B (en
Inventor
高宇清
钟路
臧龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510206262.8A priority Critical patent/CN104759649B/en
Publication of CN104759649A publication Critical patent/CN104759649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104759649B publication Critical patent/CN104759649B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

A power head drill rod locking mechanism comprises a power head, wherein locking cylinders are arranged at the upper end and lower end of the power head respectively, a horizontal main shaft is arranged in the middle of the power head and is sleeved with a locking sleeve, vertical pressing plates are arranged on the two sides of the main shaft respectively, one end of each pressing plate is installed on a piston rod of the corresponding locking cylinder and fixedly connected with the piston rod of the locking cylinder, the other end of each pressing plate is installed on the main shaft and movably connected with the main shaft, a bearing hole is formed in the position where each pressing plate is connected with the main shaft, and a bearing is arranged in each bearing hole. By the adoption of the mechanism, manual intervention is not needed during automatic screw off of a drilling machine, time and labor are saved, and using is convenient.

Description

A kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism.
Background technology
The existing rig with automatic connecting and disconnecting drill rod function, when automatic connecting and disconnecting drill rod, because drill-rod screw processing quality is unstable or drilling rod thread abrasion after use, being threaded between main shaft and drilling rod surprisingly may be unclamped when unloading drilling rod, often need manual intervention, rig can not realize Automated shackle.At present, a kind of mechanism being specifically designed to locking drilling rod is not also had.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of rig Automated shackle process without the need to manual intervention, time saving and energy saving, unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism easy to use.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is, a kind of unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism, comprise unit head, the top and bottom of described unit head are respectively provided with locking cylinder, the main shaft of level is provided with in the middle part of unit head, on described main shaft, cover has lock sleeve, the both sides of main shaft are respectively provided with vertical pressing plate, described pressing plate one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder, be fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder, the other end of pressing plate is arranged on main shaft, is connected with spindle mobility, the junction of pressing plate and main shaft is provided with dead eye, is provided with bearing in described dead eye.
Further, the surface of described main shaft is provided with flat key.
Further, described dead eye is provided with bearing cap.
Further, described pressing plate one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder by nut.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
Be provided with locking cylinder, pressing plate, lock sleeve, the piston rod of locking cylinder stretches out, and the pressing plate promoted on piston rod moves, and pressing plate promotes lock sleeve relative main and slides, compress the drilling rod end face be connected with spindle thread, increase thread friction power, prevent unexpected the releasing that be threaded between main shaft and drilling rod, reach the object of locking drill rod thread, enable rig Automated shackle, without the need to manual intervention, time saving and energy saving, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 along A-A.
In figure: 1-unit head, 2-locking cylinder, 3-pressing plate, 4-bearing, 5-bearing cap, 6-lock sleeve, 7-flat key, 8-main shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment comprises unit head 1, the top and bottom of unit head 1 are respectively provided with locking cylinder 2, the main shaft 8 of level is provided with in the middle part of unit head 1, the surface of main shaft 8 is provided with flat key 7, on main shaft 8, cover has lock sleeve 6, the both sides of main shaft 8 are respectively provided with vertical pressing plate 3, pressing plate 3 one end is arranged on by nut on the piston rod of locking cylinder 2, be fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder 2, the other end of pressing plate 3 is arranged on main shaft 8, be flexibly connected with main shaft 8, pressing plate 3 is provided with dead eye with the junction of main shaft 8, bearing 4 is provided with in dead eye, dead eye is provided with bearing cap 5.
During use, drilling rod and main shaft 8 end are threaded connection, locking cylinder 2 leads to pressure oil, the piston rod of locking cylinder 2 stretches out, the pressing plate 3 promoted on piston rod moves, and pressing plate 3 promotes lock sleeve 6 relative main 8 and slides, and compresses the drilling rod end face be threaded with main shaft 8, increase thread friction power, reach the object of locking drilling rod.
The present invention is on the basis analysed in depth main shaft 8 and the principle that is threaded between drilling rod, thread friction resistance is increased by the normal pressure increased between main shaft 8 and drilling rod between screw connection structure end face, and make this frictional resistance be greater than power needed for rig Automated shackle, prevent unexpected the releasing that be threaded between main shaft 8 and drilling rod, reach the object of locking drill rod thread, enable rig Automated shackle.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the embodiment of the present invention, if these amendments and modification are within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then these revise and modification also within protection scope of the present invention.
The prior art that the content do not described in detail in description is known to the skilled person.

Claims (4)

1. a unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise unit head (1), the top and bottom of described unit head (1) are respectively provided with locking cylinder (2), unit head (1) middle part is provided with the main shaft (8) of level, the upper cover of described main shaft (8) has lock sleeve (6), the both sides of main shaft (8) are respectively provided with vertical pressing plate (3), described pressing plate (3) one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder (2), be fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder (2), the other end of pressing plate (3) is arranged on main shaft (8), be flexibly connected with main shaft (8), pressing plate (3) is provided with dead eye with the junction of main shaft (8), bearing (4) is provided with in described dead eye.
2. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of described main shaft (8) is provided with flat key (7).
3. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described dead eye is provided with bearing cap (5).
4. unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described pressing plate (3) one end is arranged on the piston rod of locking cylinder (2) by nut.
CN201510206262.8A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN104759649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206262.8A CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510206262.8A CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104759649A true CN104759649A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104759649B CN104759649B (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=53641924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510206262.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104759649B (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Power head drill rod locking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104759649B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702909A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-16 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 Quick-locking device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2541094Y (en) * 2002-04-28 2003-03-26 北京土行孙非开挖技术有限公司 Loose preventer between power unit mainshaft and drill rod for driller
CN102606085A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 武汉武船机电设备有限责任公司 Axial locking device for drilling rod
DE102012100976A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Franz Haimer Maschinenbau Kg Screwing tool and tool holder for such a screw-in
CN203702017U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Device for mounting and dismounting taper thread drill rod
CN204565170U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2541094Y (en) * 2002-04-28 2003-03-26 北京土行孙非开挖技术有限公司 Loose preventer between power unit mainshaft and drill rod for driller
DE102012100976A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Franz Haimer Maschinenbau Kg Screwing tool and tool holder for such a screw-in
CN102606085A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 武汉武船机电设备有限责任公司 Axial locking device for drilling rod
CN203702017U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Device for mounting and dismounting taper thread drill rod
CN204565170U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-19 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Unit head drilling rod retaining mechanism

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姚敏茹: "螺纹联接防松技术的研究应用与发展", 《新技术新工艺》 *
马同,李娜,蔡维维: "新型防松螺纹技术原理分析", 《煤矿机械》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702909A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-16 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 Quick-locking device

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Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20200428

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee