CN104758065A - Fixing device used in surgery - Google Patents

Fixing device used in surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104758065A
CN104758065A CN201510226963.8A CN201510226963A CN104758065A CN 104758065 A CN104758065 A CN 104758065A CN 201510226963 A CN201510226963 A CN 201510226963A CN 104758065 A CN104758065 A CN 104758065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating rod
fixedly connected
frame body
movable block
spring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510226963.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104758065B (en
Inventor
黄斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Ebang and medical Polytron Technologies Inc
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黄斌
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Publication date
Application filed by 黄斌 filed Critical 黄斌
Priority to CN201510226963.8A priority Critical patent/CN104758065B/en
Publication of CN104758065A publication Critical patent/CN104758065A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104758065B publication Critical patent/CN104758065B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fixing device used in surgery. The fixing device comprises a base, a lifting device, a lower frame, an upper frame, a fixing device body and a positioning device. The base is provided with a first support. The lifting device comprises an air cylinder, a lifting rod, a lifting plate and a soft plate. The upper end of the inner surface of the lower frame is provided with a protruding block. The fixing device comprises a movable block, a horizontal plate, a first spring, a first positioning rod, a vertical rod, a second positioning rod, a third positioning rod, a fixing block, a second spring and a third spring. The positioning device comprises a holding portion, a rotating shaft and an abutting plate. The upper frame is provided with an upper wall. The lower surface of the horizontal plate makes contact with the upper surface of the movable block. The first positioning rod is in an L shape and comprises a first vertical portion and a first horizontal portion on the right side of the first vertical portion. By means of the fixing device used in surgery, the portion, required to be operated, of a patient can be fixed effectively, fixing is firm, and the patient cannot move the portion required to be operated, so that medical accidents can be prevented, and the body safety of the patient is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of fixture used when performing the operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, the fixture used when particularly relating to a kind of operation.
Background technology
At present, doctor is when performing the operation to patient, the position of patients need operative is often needed to be fixed, prevent from patient from moving this position cause patient injury or cause operative failure, and existing fixture structure is simple, use inconvenience, and fixing firm not, malpractice is happened occasionally.
Therefore, need to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
The fixture used when the object of this invention is to provide a kind of operation that can effectively solve the problems of the technologies described above.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of fixture used when performing the operation, the fixture used during described operation comprises base, be positioned at the lowering or hoisting gear above described base, be positioned at the lower frame body above described lowering or hoisting gear, be positioned at the upper frame body above described lower frame body, the fixture being positioned at described upper frame body inside and the positioner be positioned at above described fixture, described base is provided with the first support, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises cylinder, be positioned at the elevating lever above described cylinder, the limber board being positioned at the lifter plate above described elevating lever and being positioned at above described lifter plate, the upper end of described lower frame body inner surface is provided with projection, described fixture comprises the movable block being positioned at the left and right sides, be positioned at the horizontal plate above described movable block, the first spring between described movable block, be positioned at the first locating rod below described movable block, vertical bar, be positioned at the second locating rod on the left of described vertical bar, be positioned at the 3rd locating rod below described second locating rod, be positioned at the fixed block below described 3rd locating rod, the 3rd spring being positioned at the second spring below described 3rd locating rod and being positioned at below described first locating rod, described positioner comprises grip part, be positioned at the rotating shaft below described grip part and be positioned at and lean plate below described rotating shaft, described upper frame body is provided with upper wall, described horizontal plate is cuboid, described horizontal plate horizontal positioned, the lower surface of described horizontal plate contacts with the upper surface of described movable block, described first locating rod is L-type, described first locating rod comprises the first vertical portion and is positioned at the first horizontal part on the right side of described first vertical portion.
Described first support is L-type, and one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base, and the other end of described first support is fixedly connected with the side of described lower frame body.
Described elevating lever is cuboid, and the lower end of described elevating lever is connected with described cylinder, and the upper surface of described elevating lever is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lifter plate.
Described lifter plate to be contained in described lower frame body and with the inner surface close contact of described lower frame body, described limber board is cuboid, and the lower surface of described limber board is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described lifter plate.
The side of described projection is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described lower frame body.
Described vertical bar is cuboid, the upper surface of described vertical bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described movable block, the right surface of described second locating rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar, and the right surface of described 3rd locating rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar.
The upper surface of described fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd locating rod.
The upper end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of described 3rd locating rod lower surface, and the lower end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described projection.
After adopting technique scheme, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The fixture used when the present invention performs the operation is easy to use; effectively can fix the position of patients need operative, and fixing firm, make patient cannot move the position needing operation; thus the generation of malpractice can be prevented, protect the physical safety of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The detailed description of the invention of the fixture used when performing the operation to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fixture that the present invention uses when performing the operation;
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the fixture used when the present invention performs the operation comprises base 1, be positioned at lowering or hoisting gear 2 above described base 1, be positioned at lower frame body 3 above described lowering or hoisting gear 2, be positioned at the upper frame body 4 above described lower frame body 3, the fixture 5 being positioned at described upper frame body 4 inside and the positioner 6 be positioned at above described fixture 5.
As shown in Figure 1, described base 1 is in cuboid, described base 1 horizontal positioned, described base 1 is provided with the first support 11, described first support 11 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, described first support 11 is in L-type, and one end of described first support 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, and the other end of described first support 11 is fixedly connected with the side of described lower frame body 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described lowering or hoisting gear 2 limber board 24 that comprises cylinder 21, be positioned at elevating lever 22 above described cylinder 21, be positioned at the lifter plate 23 above described elevating lever 22 and be positioned at above described lifter plate 23.The lower surface of described cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1.Described elevating lever 22 is in cuboid, and the lower end of described elevating lever 22 is connected with described cylinder 21, and described elevating lever 22 can be moved up and down under the effect of described cylinder 21, and the upper surface of described elevating lever 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lifter plate 23.Described lifter plate 23 to be contained in described lower frame body 3 and with the inner surface close contact of described lower frame body 3.Described limber board 24 is in cuboid, and the lower surface of described limber board 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described lifter plate 23, and described limber board 24 can be sponge or other flexible materials, makes patient feel more comfortable.
As shown in Figure 1, described lower frame body 3 is in hollow cuboid, and the upper and lower surface of described lower frame body 3 communicates.The upper end of described lower frame body 3 inner surface is provided with projection 31, and described projection 31 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and the side of described projection 31 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described lower frame body 31.The upper and lower surface of described upper frame body 4 is rectangle, and from the lower surface of described upper frame body 4 upwards and extend to form laterally, the lower surface of described upper frame body 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described lower frame body 3 for the upper surface of described upper frame body 4.Described upper frame body 4 is provided with upper wall 41, and described upper wall 41 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described upper wall 41 and the upper surface of described upper frame body 4 are in same level.
As shown in Figure 1, described fixture 5 comprises the movable block 51 being positioned at the left and right sides, be positioned at the horizontal plate 52 above described movable block 51, the first spring 53 between described movable block 51, be positioned at the first locating rod 54 below described movable block 51, vertical bar 55, be positioned at the second locating rod 56 on the left of described vertical bar 55, be positioned at the 3rd locating rod 57 below described second locating rod 56, be positioned at the fixed block 58 below described 3rd locating rod 57, the 3rd spring 59 being positioned at the second spring 50 below described 3rd locating rod 57 and being positioned at below described first locating rod 54.Described movable block 51 is at right angles trapezoidal, and described movable block 51 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and the inclined-plane of described movable block 51 contacts with the inner surface of described upper frame body 4.The two ends of described first spring 53 are fixedly connected with the side of the movable block 51 being positioned at the left and right sides respectively.Described horizontal plate 52 is in cuboid, and described horizontal plate 52 horizontal positioned, the lower surface of described horizontal plate 52 contacts with the upper surface of described movable block 51.Described first locating rod 54 is in L-type, described first locating rod 54 comprises the first vertical portion and is positioned at the first horizontal part on the right side of described first vertical portion, described first vertical portion and described first horizontal part one-body molded, the upper surface of described first vertical portion is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described movable block 51.Described vertical bar 55 is in cuboid, and described vertical bar 55 is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described vertical bar 55 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described movable block 51.Described second locating rod 56 is in cuboid, and described second locating rod 56 horizontal positioned, the right surface of described second locating rod 56 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar 55, and the lower surface of described second locating rod 56 contacts with the upper surface of described first horizontal part.Described 3rd locating rod 57 is in cuboid, the right surface of described 3rd locating rod 57 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar 55, the upper surface of described 3rd locating rod 57 contacts with the upper surface of described first horizontal part, and described first horizontal part can horizontally slip between described second locating rod 56 and the 3rd locating rod 57.Described fixed block 58 is in cuboid, and the upper surface of described fixed block 58 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd locating rod 57.The upper end of described second spring 50 is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of described 3rd locating rod 57 lower surface, and the lower end of described second spring 50 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described projection 31.The upper end of described 3rd spring 59 is fixedly connected with the left end of described first horizontal part lower surface, and the lower end of described 3rd spring 59 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described projection.
As shown in Figure 1, described positioner 6 comprises grip part 61, is positioned at the rotating shaft 62 below described grip part 61 and is positioned at and lean plate 63 below described rotating shaft 62.Described grip part 61 is in cylinder, and described grip part 61 is vertically placed, and described grip part 61 is positioned at the top of described upper frame body 4.Described rotating shaft 62 is in cylinder, described rotating shaft 62 is vertically placed, the upper surface of described rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described grip part 61, described rotating shaft 62 is passed the upper and lower surface of described upper wall 41 and is threaded with it, when described rotating shaft 62 is rotated, described rotating shaft 62 can move up and down.The described plate 63 of leaning in cylinder, described in lean plate 63 horizontal positioned, described in lean plate 63 upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of described rotating shaft 62, described in lean plate 63 lower surface contact with the upper surface of described horizontal plate 52.
As shown in Figure 1, when the fixture used when described the present invention performs the operation uses, first the position that needs of patients is fixed is placed on the top of limber board 24, then cylinder 21 is started, lifter plate 23 is made to increase, then limber board 24 rises thereupon, make the position of patient rises, when it rises to suitable position, hand rotates grip part 61, make to lean plate 63 to move down, horizontal plate 52 is moved down, movable block 51 is moved down, and then by the first locating rod 54, second locating rod 56 and the 3rd locating rod 57 make fixed block 58 move down, until fixed block 58 leans above patient positions, simultaneously due to the second spring 50 and the 3rd spring 59, the position of fixed block 58 is fixed.So far, the fixture use procedure used when the present invention performs the operation is described.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (8)

1. the fixture used when performing the operation, it is characterized in that: the fixture used during described operation comprises base, be positioned at the lowering or hoisting gear above described base, be positioned at the lower frame body above described lowering or hoisting gear, be positioned at the upper frame body above described lower frame body, the fixture being positioned at described upper frame body inside and the positioner be positioned at above described fixture, described base is provided with the first support, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises cylinder, be positioned at the elevating lever above described cylinder, the limber board being positioned at the lifter plate above described elevating lever and being positioned at above described lifter plate, the upper end of described lower frame body inner surface is provided with projection, described fixture comprises the movable block being positioned at the left and right sides, be positioned at the horizontal plate above described movable block, the first spring between described movable block, be positioned at the first locating rod below described movable block, vertical bar, be positioned at the second locating rod on the left of described vertical bar, be positioned at the 3rd locating rod below described second locating rod, be positioned at the fixed block below described 3rd locating rod, the 3rd spring being positioned at the second spring below described 3rd locating rod and being positioned at below described first locating rod, described positioner comprises grip part, be positioned at the rotating shaft below described grip part and be positioned at and lean plate below described rotating shaft, described upper frame body is provided with upper wall, described horizontal plate is cuboid, described horizontal plate horizontal positioned, the lower surface of described horizontal plate contacts with the upper surface of described movable block, described first locating rod is L-type, described first locating rod comprises the first vertical portion and is positioned at the first horizontal part on the right side of described first vertical portion.
2. the fixture used during operation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first support is L-type, one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base, and the other end of described first support is fixedly connected with the side of described lower frame body.
3. the fixture used during operation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described elevating lever is cuboid, the lower end of described elevating lever is connected with described cylinder, and the upper surface of described elevating lever is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lifter plate.
4. the fixture used during operation according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lifter plate to be contained in described lower frame body and with the inner surface close contact of described lower frame body, described limber board is cuboid, and the lower surface of described limber board is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described lifter plate.
5. the fixture used during operation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side of described projection is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described lower frame body.
6. the fixture used during operation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described vertical bar is cuboid, the upper surface of described vertical bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described movable block, the right surface of described second locating rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar, and the right surface of described 3rd locating rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of described vertical bar.
7. the fixture used during operation according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd locating rod.
8. the fixture used during operation according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the upper end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of described 3rd locating rod lower surface, and the lower end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described projection.
CN201510226963.8A 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Fixing device used in surgery Expired - Fee Related CN104758065B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510226963.8A CN104758065B (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Fixing device used in surgery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510226963.8A CN104758065B (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Fixing device used in surgery

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CN104758065A true CN104758065A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104758065B CN104758065B (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105193470A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-30 张萍 Hemostatic forceps used during operation and capable of effectively improving hemostatic efficiency

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB728093A (en) * 1952-01-24 1955-04-13 Air Reduction Improvements in surgical operating table
CN2093620U (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-01-22 张斌 Adjustable head holder for ophthalmology operation
JPH05111496A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-05-07 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Cranium fixing device for medical purpose
CN2501463Y (en) * 2001-08-30 2002-07-24 薛宗勇 Cervical vertebra skull fixture
KR101302934B1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-06 이평환 Ceiling pendant system for installation of medical device
CN204723182U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-28 黄斌 A kind of fixture used when performing the operation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB728093A (en) * 1952-01-24 1955-04-13 Air Reduction Improvements in surgical operating table
CN2093620U (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-01-22 张斌 Adjustable head holder for ophthalmology operation
JPH05111496A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-05-07 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Cranium fixing device for medical purpose
CN2501463Y (en) * 2001-08-30 2002-07-24 薛宗勇 Cervical vertebra skull fixture
KR101302934B1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-06 이평환 Ceiling pendant system for installation of medical device
CN204723182U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-28 黄斌 A kind of fixture used when performing the operation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105193470A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-30 张萍 Hemostatic forceps used during operation and capable of effectively improving hemostatic efficiency

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Inventor after: Chen Lizhuan

Inventor before: Huang Bin

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161011

Address after: Xi Mei Xinmei road Nanan city Fujian province 362300 Quanzhou City No. 272 building 4 Room 401

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Address before: 518000 Futian District, Guangdong, Bagua Road, the city's main floor apartment A block, 3024,

Applicant before: Huang Bin

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Li

Inventor before: Chen Lizhuan

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170512

Address after: 100071, room 1301 (room 13), building 2, No. 188, block 1, South Fourth Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Ebang and medical Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: Xi Mei Xinmei road Nanan city Fujian province 362300 Quanzhou City No. 272 building 4 Room 401

Patentee before: Chen Lizhuan

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20180506

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee