CN104756982B - Integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm - Google Patents

Integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104756982B
CN104756982B CN201510107963.6A CN201510107963A CN104756982B CN 104756982 B CN104756982 B CN 104756982B CN 201510107963 A CN201510107963 A CN 201510107963A CN 104756982 B CN104756982 B CN 104756982B
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China
Prior art keywords
infrared detection
motor
birds
control circuit
sound
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CN104756982A (en
Inventor
张黎明
刘宝成
唐庆华
满玉岩
郗晓光
张弛
孙成
张春晖
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

Integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm the present invention relates to a kind of, be characterized in:By scarer on transformer, the shaft tower and lightning rod of transmission line of electricity;Solar energy tabula rasa on motor and control device casing charges to the battery in casing, and motor and control circuit start-up operation make rotational circle ball rotation;Infrared detection camera lens above rotation ball carries out infrared detection to environment near scarer, when have birds close to when, audible-visual annunciator can send ear-piercing buzzer, and flash feux rouges alarm, until birds leave;If it is determined that close without birds, then solar energy tabula rasa continues to the battery charging in motor and control device casing.The present invention greatly reduces the risk that birds are nested on transformer and electric power line pole tower by infrared detection and sound and light alarm, it is to avoid because bird pest causes transformer and transmission line malfunction to occur, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of equipment.

Description

Integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission line of electricity technical field, especially one kind collect solar powered, infrared detection, sound and light alarm in The bird repellent method of one.
Background technology
In recent years, as the continuous improvement of natural ecological environment, the quantity of birds gradually increase, Studies on Avian Habitat is not yet Disconnected change.But, the safe and stable operation of the frequent activities of birds to transformer and transmission line of electricity causes no small shadow Ring, the transformer and transmission line malfunction that current power network triggers by bird pest are in rising trend.
The Bird's Nest that birds branch etc. is built, though do not caused the accident in dry weather, when meeting overcast and rainy strong wind weather, Branch contacts nuditing wire, will occur single-phase earthing or phase fault;If building material uses metal wire, then It is possible to cause equipment or line-to-ground or phase fault during nesting;And the excrement of birds is generally fluid form, Easily cause the generation of transformer short trouble.At present, the bird repellent method effect of field application is not it is obvious that therefore needing badly The new bird repellent method of research, to avoid the transformer and transmission line malfunction caused by bird pest.
The content of the invention
It is reasonable in design, safe and reliable and easy to be easy it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind Capable integrating is solar powered, the bird repellent method of infrared detection, sound and light alarm.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
It is a kind of to integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, solar powered, infrared detection will be integrated, the scarer of sound and light alarm is arranged on transformer, On the shaft tower and lightning rod of transmission line of electricity;
Step 2, the solar energy tabula rasa on motor and control device casing charge to the battery in casing, with Motor and control circuit are started working afterwards, and motor driving drive axis, power transmission shaft drives rotational circle ball rotation again;
Step 3, rotate ball rotate when, installed in rotation ball above infrared detection camera lens to scarer near Environment carries out infrared detection, and it is close to determine whether birds, when have birds close to when, the audible-visual annunciator meeting that rotation ball is provided with Ear-piercing buzzer is sent, and flashes feux rouges alarm, until birds leave, after birds leave, alarm lamp extinguishes, buzzer stops Only, the infrared detection camera lens then above rotation ball will continue to detect the presence of birds close.
Step 4, if it is determined that close without birds, then solar energy tabula rasa continues to the battery in motor and control device casing Charging, is motor and control device supplement electricity.
Moreover, it is described integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the scarer of sound and light alarm includes firm banking, Motor and control device, solar energy tabula rasa, power transmission shaft and rotation ball, motor and control device are by casing and its internal electricity Machine, control circuit and battery are connected and composed, and casing is arranged on firm banking, and solar energy tabula rasa is arranged on the side of casing simultaneously It is connected with battery and control circuit and is charged under the control of control circuit for battery, battery is connected with control circuit and motor It is connected in its power supply;Rotate ball and casing upper end is arranged on by power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft is connected with motor;In rotation ball table Face is provided with infrared detection camera lens, and the infrared detection camera lens is connected with control circuit;Acousto-optic is also equipped with rotation ball Alarm is simultaneously connected with control circuit and realizes sound and light of alarm under the control of control circuit.
Advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is by integrating solar powered, infrared detection, the scarer of sound and light alarm is set installed in power transformation It is used to drive away birds on standby, transmission line of electricity shaft tower and lightning rod, reduces externally fed wiring using solar powered and bring It is cumbersome, by infrared detection and sound and light alarm, can prevent birds close to and stop, greatly reduce birds in transformer With the risk nested on electric power line pole tower, it is to avoid because bird pest causes transformer and transmission line malfunction to occur, reduce power network Unplanned power off time, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the structural representation of the scarer of sound and light alarm;
Fig. 2 is the handling process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- firm bankings, 2- fastenings circular hole, 3- motors and control device, 4- solar energy tabula rasa, 5- power transmission shafts, 6- Rotate ball, 7- infrared detection camera lenses.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
It is a kind of to integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm, tangible collection as shown in Figure 1 Solar powered, infrared detection, sound and light alarm realize on the scarer of one, the scarer include firm banking 1, Motor and control device 3, solar energy tabula rasa 4, power transmission shaft 5 and rotation ball 6, motor and control device are by casing and its inside Motor, control circuit and battery are connected and composed, and casing is arranged on firm banking, and solar energy tabula rasa is arranged on the side of casing And be connected with the battery in casing and control circuit and charged under the control of control circuit for battery, battery and control circuit And motor be connected be connected in its power supply;Rotate ball and casing upper end, the power transmission shaft and the motor in casing are arranged on by power transmission shaft It is connected;Infrared detection, the infrared detection can be carried out to around by being slidably fitted with infrared detection camera lens in rotation ball surface Camera lens can be slided up and down within the specific limits in itself, can both be kicked up upward, can be overlooked down again, and to increase the detection visual field, this is red Outer detector lens are connected with the control circuit in casing;Rotation ball on be also equipped with audible-visual annunciator and with motor and control Control circuit in apparatus housing processed is connected, and sound and light of alarm is realized under the control of control circuit.On firm banking Face is formed with four fastening circular holes 2, and aforementioned four fastening circular hole and screw, which coordinate, can be arranged on this scarer transformer, defeated On the shaft tower and lightning rod of electric line.
It is a kind of to integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm, as shown in Fig. 2 including following Step:
Step 1, solar powered, infrared detection will be integrated, the scarer of sound and light alarm is arranged on transformer, On the shaft tower and lightning rod of transmission line of electricity.
Step 2, the solar energy tabula rasa on motor and control device casing charge to the battery in casing, with Motor and control circuit are started working afterwards, and motor driving drive axis, power transmission shaft drives rotational circle ball rotation again.
Step 3, rotate ball rotate when, installed in rotation ball above infrared detection camera lens to scarer near Environment carries out infrared detection, and it is close to determine whether birds, when have birds close to when, the audible-visual annunciator meeting that rotation ball is provided with Ear-piercing buzzer is sent, and flashes feux rouges alarm, until birds leave, after birds leave, alarm lamp extinguishes, buzzer stops Only, the infrared detection camera lens then above rotation ball will continue to detect the presence of birds close.
Step 4, if it is determined that close without birds, then solar energy tabula rasa continues to the battery in motor and control device casing Charging, is motor and control device supplement electricity.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention is illustrative, rather than it is limited, therefore present invention bag Include and be not limited to embodiment described in embodiment, it is every by those skilled in the art's technique according to the invention scheme The other embodiment drawn, also belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
Step 1, solar powered, infrared detection will be integrated, the scarer of sound and light alarm is arranged on transformer, transmission of electricity On the shaft tower and lightning rod of circuit;
Step 2, the solar energy tabula rasa on motor and control device casing charge to the battery in casing, then electricity Machine and control circuit are started working, and motor driving drive axis, power transmission shaft drives rotational circle ball rotation again;
Step 3, rotate ball rotate when, installed in rotation ball above infrared detection camera lens to environment near scarer Carry out infrared detection, it is close to determine whether birds, when have birds close to when, the audible-visual annunciator that rotation ball is provided with can be sent Ear-piercing buzzer, and feux rouges alarm is flashed, until birds leave, after birds leave, alarm lamp extinguishes, buzzer stops, Then the infrared detection camera lens above rotation ball will continue to detect the presence of birds close;
Step 4, if it is determined that close without birds, then solar energy tabula rasa continues to fill to the battery in motor and control device casing Electricity, is motor and control device supplement electricity;
It is described integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the scarer of sound and light alarm includes firm banking, motor and control Motor, the control circuit of device, solar energy tabula rasa, power transmission shaft and rotation ball, motor and control device by casing and its inside Connected and composed with battery, casing be arranged on firm banking on, solar energy tabula rasa be arranged on casing side on and with battery and control Circuit processed is connected and is battery charging under the control of control circuit, and battery is connected with control circuit and motor is connected in its confession Electricity;Rotate ball and casing upper end is arranged on by power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft is connected with motor;It is provided with rotation ball surface Infrared detection camera lens, the infrared detection camera lens is connected with control circuit;Audible-visual annunciator is also equipped with rotation ball simultaneously It is connected with control circuit and realizes sound and light of alarm under the control of control circuit.
CN201510107963.6A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 Integrate solar powered, infrared detection, the bird repellent method of sound and light alarm Active CN104756982B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941387A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-21 国网山西省电力公司阳泉供电公司 Bird frightening device for preventing bird trouble of electric transmission line
CN106689111A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-24 天津市畅悦电子科技有限公司 Inflation simulation person microwave bird driving device
CN107125067A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-05 句容市万福达工艺品厂 A kind of orchard bird prevention net
CN110231668B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-05-11 山东旋几工业自动化有限公司 Power transmission line channel alarm system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201911227U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-03 江苏省电力公司句容市供电公司 Acousto-optic signal bird dispeller for transformer substations
CN202931965U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-05-15 禹城市供电公司 Solar bird dispeller for electricity
CN203167901U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-09-04 国家电网公司 All-weather acousto-optic-combination anti-adapting efficient bird repellent device
CN103891704A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 胡宏处 Animal expelling machine
CN204070273U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 天津市富阳春电力器材有限公司 A kind of power line scarer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201911227U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-03 江苏省电力公司句容市供电公司 Acousto-optic signal bird dispeller for transformer substations
CN203167901U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-09-04 国家电网公司 All-weather acousto-optic-combination anti-adapting efficient bird repellent device
CN202931965U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-05-15 禹城市供电公司 Solar bird dispeller for electricity
CN103891704A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 胡宏处 Animal expelling machine
CN204070273U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 天津市富阳春电力器材有限公司 A kind of power line scarer

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