CN1047559C - Structure for fastening switch-board on instrument panel - Google Patents

Structure for fastening switch-board on instrument panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1047559C
CN1047559C CN95106127A CN95106127A CN1047559C CN 1047559 C CN1047559 C CN 1047559C CN 95106127 A CN95106127 A CN 95106127A CN 95106127 A CN95106127 A CN 95106127A CN 1047559 C CN1047559 C CN 1047559C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
key
pair
peristome
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN95106127A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1127710A (en
Inventor
本间昌治
大原行正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hino Motors Ltd
Original Assignee
Hino Jidosha Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hino Jidosha Kogyo KK filed Critical Hino Jidosha Kogyo KK
Publication of CN1127710A publication Critical patent/CN1127710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1047559C publication Critical patent/CN1047559C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

To enable a switch panel to be easily removed and attached without impairing the appearance of the switch panel even after a reinforcement and instrument panel are incorporated in a vehicle. An instrument panel 11 covering a reinforcement 12 is formed in the position having the lower surface opened and opposed to the front seat with an opening part on which a switch panel 16 is mounted. The switch panel is formed on the upper edge corner part with a locking part 18, and the opening part is formed on the inner surface of the upper edge corner part with a locked part 19 into which the locking part can be inserted loosely. The switch panel 16 is formed in the lower part of both side edges with a mounting seat 21 having a through hole 21a. Bosses 22 having a threaded hole 22a coinciding with the through hole when the opening part is closed with the switch panel 16 are respectively formed opposedly to the mounting seat on the lower inner surface of both side edges of the opening part. Also, the threaded hole is formed such that the extension of the axis of the threaded hole passes below the reinforcement.

Description

Key-board is to the mounting structure of gauge panel
The present invention relates to can will be equipped with the key-board of various switches removably be contained in the mounting structure of using on the gauge panel to close the state that is located at the peristome on the gauge panel.
In the past, mounting structure as key-board, known have following a kind of structure, unlimited position and in the face of forming the peristome that is roughly rectangle on the surface of front seat below promptly in the gauge panel that covers the framework that extends along vehicle-width direction, with screw with the key-board of essentially rectangular from the installed inside of gauge panel on this peristome.The outstanding lug boss that the band screw is set on this each bight medial surface of peristome periphery is provided with through hole in each bight of the key-board that screw is relative therewith.
In the mounting structure that constitutes like this, peristome is sealed from the inboard of gauge panel with key-board, under this state, be screwed into screw key-board is installed by 4 screws being passed through hole.
In addition, the known mounting structure that following another kind of key-board is arranged, promptly screw is set in each bight of peristome periphery of the essentially rectangular of gauge panel, each bight at the key-board of essentially rectangular is provided with the through hole consistent with screw, is being screwed into screw key-board is installed by pass through hole with 4 screws under with the peristome closing state from the outside of gauge panel with key-board.
But, the former problem of existence in the above-mentioned key-board mounting structure in the past is, when going on the market afterwards by user's adjusting switch plate in market, unscrew the screw that key-board is installed even instruments such as screwdriver are inserted the inboard of gauge panel, therefore 2 screws of upside need expend the more time and just can unclamp owing to be subjected to obstructing of framework.
And the problem that the latter in above-mentioned in the past the key-board mounting structure exists is, influences outward appearance owing to the head of screw exposes.
The object of the present invention is to provide the mounting structure of a kind of key-board,, and do not influence the outward appearance of key-board even this structure also can easily be carried out the loading and unloading of key-board after being contained in framework and gauge panel on the vehicle to gauge panel.
Formation of the present invention is in order to achieve the above object used with the corresponding Fig. 1~Fig. 3 of embodiment to describe.
The present invention is the improvement that key-board is contained in the mounting structure on the gauge panel, and this mounting structure has: the peristome 14 that the position of cover the gauge panel 11 of the framework 12 that extends along vehicle-width direction, opening wide below in gauge panel 11 and facing forms on the surface at seat, front, be installed in the key-board that various switches are installed 16 on the gauge panel 11 with the state of closing peristome 14.
Its architectural feature is, have: a pair of portion 18 that is fixed that forms in the upper limb bight of key- board 16,18, on the medial surface of the upper limb bight of peristome 14, form, can allow a pair of portion 18 that is fixed, the 18 a pair of fixed parts 19 that can insert loosely respectively, 19, the a pair of through hole 21a that has in the formation of the bottom, both sides of the edge of key-board 16, the a pair of mount pad 21 of 21a, 21, on the lower inside surface of the both sides of the edge of peristome 14 with a pair of mount pad 21,21 are oppositely arranged respectively, and have when key-board 18 is closed peristome 14 and a pair of through hole 21a, the a pair of screw 22a of 21a position consistency, the a pair of lug boss 22 of 22a, 22, and the setting of screw 22a will make the below of the hole heart extended line of screw 22a by framework 12.
When key-board 16 is mounted to gauge panel 11, at first with key-board 16 from gauge panel 1 open wide below insertion gauge panel 11 inner and a pair of portion 18,18 that is fixed is inserted a pair of fixed part 19,19 respectively.Be that rotate at the center with key-board 16 with a pair of portion 18,18 that is fixed under this state then, when switch portion 16 was closed peristome 14, the portion 18 that is fixed was fixed on the fixed part 19.Further passing through hole 21a, 21a with a pair of screw 22a, 22a position consistency with screw is screwed among a pair of screw 22a, the 22a and makes it fixing.
In addition, when dismounting formboard 16, undertaken by the order opposite with said sequence.
Below be the simple declaration of accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the A-A line cutaway view of key-board of the present invention to Fig. 5 of gauge panel mounting structure one embodiment.
Fig. 2 be illustrate the portion of being fixed with key-board can insert loosely the gauge panel medial surface the fixed part state with the cooresponding cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B line cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 4 is C-C line cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is that the D of Fig. 7 is to view.
Fig. 6 is E-E line cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the main portion block diagram of this gauge panel.
Below press accompanying drawing and describe one embodiment of the invention in detail.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 7, in the front portion, car chamber of vehicle, extend along vehicle-width direction gauge panel 11 is being set, framework 12 coverings that will extend at vehicle-width direction of gauge panel 11 thus.Gauge panel 11 has the cover member 13 that towards the driver's seat (not shown) installs various instrument etc. (not shown).Open position below this cover member 13 is also faced the peristome 14 that is formed with essentially rectangular on the surface of driver's seat, and the key-board 16 that essentially rectangular is installed on cover member 13 is closed this peristome 14.Peristome 14 is formed at the lower left quarter (Fig. 7) in the face of the cover member 13 of driver's seat.
The vertical profile that this key-board 16 forms the mediad indents roughly is the shape (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) of く word, is formed with the mounting hole 17 that can adorn various switches (not shown) (Fig. 4~Fig. 7) in the bottom of this key-board 16.Mounting hole 17 has 2 in this example.And the bight at the upper limb of key-board 16 is provided with a pair of portion 18,18 that is fixed.Medial surface in the upper limb bight of peristome 14 is formed with a pair of fixed part 19,19 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) that can insert the above-mentioned a pair of portion 18,18 that is fixed respectively loosely.Be fixed portion 18 have the body 18a of the portion that is fixed that roughly is く word shape ground bending predetermined angular in the elevation profile, upper limb bight of key-board 16 and forms, at the outstanding pawl 18b that is provided with in the back side of this body 18a of portion that is fixed, and the breach lower curtate 18c that on the surface of the body 18a of portion that is fixed, forms, fixed part 19 has at the medial surface of cover member 13 gives prominence to the 1st reinforced rib 19a and outstanding the 1st protruding 19b (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) that is located on the cover member medial surface relative with the 1st reinforced rib 19a top that is provided with below tiltedly.The spacing of the 1st reinforced rib 19a and the 1st protruding 19b be set to than comprise pawl 18b, the thickness of be fixed body 18a of portion and breach lower curtate 18c big slightly (Fig. 2).
Be formed with a pair of mount pad 21,21 respectively in the bottom, both sides of the edge of key-board 16, outstanding respectively on the lower inside surface of the both sides of the edge of peristome 14 a pair of lug boss 22,22 relative with above-mentioned a pair of mount pad 21,21 be set, below this lug boss stretches to tiltedly (Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6) on the cover member medial surface.On mount pad 21, be formed with through hole 21a, on lug boss 22, be formed with screw 22a, this screw when peristome 14 being closed by key-board 16 should with above-mentioned through hole 21a position alignment.The extended line of the screw 22a hole heart passes through below framework 12.
Upper limb substantial middle position at key-board 16 is provided with the 2nd projection 32, at outstanding the 2nd reinforced rib 42 (Fig. 3 and Fig. 6) that is provided with below tiltedly on the upper limb substantial middle medial surface of peristome 14.The 2nd projection 32 can be inserted between the medial surface of the 2nd reinforced rib 42 and cover member 13 when by key-board 16 peristome being closed, even the center upper portion of palm button plate 16 also can stop the distortion of key-board 16 by the 2nd reinforced rib 42 under this state, key-board 16 can not fall in.Also on the lower edge substantial middle medial surface of peristome 14, give prominence to and be provided with the 3rd reinforced rib 43.When peristome 14 being closed by key-board 16, the lower edge substantial middle position of key-board 16 can be fixing by the 3rd reinforced rib 43, even the lower central of palm button plate 16 also can stop the distortion of key-board 16 by the 3rd reinforced rib 43 under this state, key-board 16 can not fall in.This both sides of the edge extension is given prominence to a pair of the 4th reinforced rib 44,44 is set in medial surface upper edge, the both sides of the edge of peristome 14 in addition, can determine the position (Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6) of key-board 16 on left and right directions by this two reinforced rib 44,44.
When the key-board 16 that will so constitute is mounted on the cover member 13, at first with key-board 16 from cover member 13 open wide below be inserted into cover member 13 inside, as shown in Figure 2 the bottom of key-board 16 can be inserted between the 1st reinforced rib 19a and the 1st projection 19b of fixed part 19 loosely with the state that the leaves cover member 13 medial surface certain angles portion 18 that will be fixed.At this moment, be inserted between the 2nd reinforced rib of giving prominence on the upper limb substantial middle medial surface of being located at peristome 14 42 and cover member 13 in outstanding the 2nd projection 32 that is provided with in the upper limb substantial middle position of key-board 16.Then under this state, making key-board 16 is that rotate by the direction shown in the solid arrow at the center with the part of being abutted against with the 1st protruding 19b of the portion of being fixed 18, with key-board 16 peristome 14 is closed.This moment, the pawl 18b of the portion 18 that is fixed was fixed on the 1st reinforced rib 19a of fixed part 19 as shown in Figure 1.Simultaneously since the lower edge of key-board 16 fixed by outstanding the 3rd reinforced rib 43 that is arranged at the lower edge substantial middle position of peristome 14, so even allow hand leave key-board 16 or apply some external force on key-board 16, key-board 16 can not come off yet.
And at this moment, key-board 16 can be fixed because the screw 22a position consistency that forms on through hole 21a that forms on the mount pad 21 and the lug boss 22 is screwed in the screw 22a by with screwdriver 24 screw 23 being passed through hole 21a.Because above-mentioned screwdriver 24 extends below framework 12, so be subjected to obstructing of framework 12 screw 23 being screwed into Shi Buhui with screwdriver 24.When dismounting key-board 16, undertaken by the order opposite with said sequence.Key-board 16 can be contained on the outer cover part 13 or from cover member with the state of closing peristome 14 with such shirtsleeve operation and unload.And, just can not influence the outward appearance of key-board 16 because screw 24 does not expose.
Also have, be that the peristome of being closed by key-board is located at the bottom, left side of facing the cover member of driver's seat in the gauge panel in the above-described embodiments, yet also peristome can be located at the lower right side of cover member or other positions of gauge panel.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, upper limb bight at key-board is provided with the portion that is fixed, on the medial surface of the upper limb bight of peristome, be provided with respectively and can insert the fixed part of the portion of being fixed loosely, bottom, both sides of the edge at key-board is provided with the mount pad with through hole, on the lower inside surface of the both sides of the edge of peristome, the lug boss that has the screw consistent with lead to the hole site when closing peristome by key-board is set respectively towards mount pad, have again, make the hole heart extended line of screw pass through frame underneath, therefore, movably be inserted under the state of fixed part from gauge panel inside with the portion of being fixed of key-board, is that the center turns to when with key-board peristome being closed with key-board with the portion of being fixed, and the fixed part place just is fixed in the portion of being fixed.Its result as long as pass the through hole of aiming at screw and be screwed into screw with screw, just can be installed on key-board on the gauge panel.Even after being installed in framework and gauge panel on the vehicle, also can easily key-board be installed on the gauge panel like this.
When key-board was pulled down, as long as undertaken just passablely by the order opposite with said sequence, this operation also can easily be carried out.
Also have,, just can not influence the outward appearance of key-board because the head of screw does not expose.

Claims (1)

1. a key-board is to the mounting structure of gauge panel, this structure has: the gauge panel (11) that covers the framework (12) of vehicle-width direction extension, position of opening wide below in aforementioned gauge panel (11) and peristome (14) in the face of forming on the surface of front seat, be installed in the key-board that various switches are installed (16) on the aforementioned gauge panel (11) with the state of closing aforementioned peristome (14), this structure is characterised in that, have: a pair of portion (18 that is fixed that is located at the upper limb bight of aforementioned switches plate (16), 18), be located on the upper limb bight medial surface of aforementioned peristome (14), can insert the described a pair of portion (18 that is fixed respectively loosely, 18) a pair of fixed part (19,19), be located at the bottom, both sides of the edge of aforementioned switches plate (16), has a pair of through hole (21a, a pair of mount pad (21 21a), 21), with described a pair of mount pad (21,21) relatively be located at respectively on the both sides of the edge lower inside surface of described peristome (14), and have when described key-board (16) when closing aforementioned peristome and aforementioned a pair of through hole (21a, 21a) screw (the 22a of position consistency, a pair of lug boss (22 22a), 22); Described screw (22a) is arranged to the below of its hole heart extended line by described framework (12); With described key-board (16) from described gauge panel (11) open wide below the described gauge panel of insertion (11) inner and with the described a pair of portion (18 that is fixed, 18) movably insert described a pair of fixed part (19 respectively, 19), under this state, making described key-board (16) is that the center turns to by described key-board (16) and closes described peristome (14) with the described portion that is fixed (18), thereby make the described portion that is fixed (18) be fixed in described fixed part (19), and screw is passed described a pair of through hole (21a, 21a) and be screwed into described a pair of screw (22a, make it fastening 22a).
CN95106127A 1994-06-30 1995-05-31 Structure for fastening switch-board on instrument panel Expired - Fee Related CN1047559C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP149593/94 1994-06-30
JP6149593A JP3014587B2 (en) 1994-06-30 1994-06-30 Mounting structure of switch panel to instrument panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1127710A CN1127710A (en) 1996-07-31
CN1047559C true CN1047559C (en) 1999-12-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95106127A Expired - Fee Related CN1047559C (en) 1994-06-30 1995-05-31 Structure for fastening switch-board on instrument panel

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CN (1) CN1047559C (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090124C (en) * 1998-03-04 2002-09-04 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Structure for fixing meter cover of motorcycle
US7862098B2 (en) 2009-02-26 2011-01-04 Nissan North America, Inc. Vehicle interior assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4448276A (en) * 1981-06-30 1984-05-15 Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. Clustered switch mounting means for use in automotive vehicles
EP0236212A1 (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-09-09 Jaeger Vehicle instrument panel with conducting light piece and device for mounting indicating instruments thereon
DE3816407A1 (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-23 Audi Ag Glove compartment for a dashboard of a motor vehicle
US4924957A (en) * 1987-06-27 1990-05-15 General Motors Corporation Adjustable instrument panel for vehicles
DE4321711A1 (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-13 Volkswagen Ag Assembly system for vehicle structural unit, especially instrument panel - uses screws concealed by covers bearing identifying markings or symbols to facilitate disassembly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4448276A (en) * 1981-06-30 1984-05-15 Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. Clustered switch mounting means for use in automotive vehicles
EP0236212A1 (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-09-09 Jaeger Vehicle instrument panel with conducting light piece and device for mounting indicating instruments thereon
US4924957A (en) * 1987-06-27 1990-05-15 General Motors Corporation Adjustable instrument panel for vehicles
DE3816407A1 (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-23 Audi Ag Glove compartment for a dashboard of a motor vehicle
DE4321711A1 (en) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-13 Volkswagen Ag Assembly system for vehicle structural unit, especially instrument panel - uses screws concealed by covers bearing identifying markings or symbols to facilitate disassembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1127710A (en) 1996-07-31
JP3014587B2 (en) 2000-02-28
JPH0811583A (en) 1996-01-16

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 19991222

Termination date: 20110531