CN104754815B - Professional light electric power system and control method - Google Patents
Professional light electric power system and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104754815B CN104754815B CN201310754186.5A CN201310754186A CN104754815B CN 104754815 B CN104754815 B CN 104754815B CN 201310754186 A CN201310754186 A CN 201310754186A CN 104754815 B CN104754815 B CN 104754815B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to stage video display lighting technology, specifically a kind of professional light electric power system and control method.The light electric power system includes source power distribution system and several region distribution boxs, each region distribution box is connected with an at least jack system, each jack system includes connecting by the second multicore cable between the light modulation power supply module of one or more series connection, light modulation power supply module;Any light modulation power supply module includes housing, some cables, the first connector and the second connector that are connected to some cable two ends, interface unit and at least one light modulation jack assemblies;One end of each second multicore cable is provided with the 3rd connector coordinated with the second connector grafting, and the other end is provided with the 4th connector coordinated with the first connector grafting.The light modulation power supply module of the present invention can realize series connection, and have the characteristics of meeting pressure safety standard, easy to use and flexible, it is possible to resolve the flexible establishment block supply network problem encountered of the professional light electric power system of video display of future generation, stage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stage, video display lighting technology, specifically a kind of professional light electric power system and control method.
Background technology
Traditional video display, light of stage electric power system(Alternatively referred to as professional light electric power system)Due to using loop power supply
Mode, each electricity consumption loop quantity, position, specification and property are all installed and fixed in advance, in actual use can not root
Carry out rational system call interception according to actual conditions, thus produce big above-mentioned inconvenient for use, installation workload, serious waste of resources,
The problems such as violating Electrical Safety specification, hinders the development and application of light of stage.And video display of future generation, the professional light of stage
Electric power system will use block supply mode, be set by region distribution box in the electricity consumption general power upper limit of respective regions, region
Distribution network can freely be overlapped, power supply module is as the node of regional distribution network network, and each node can constitute series network, also may be used
To constitute parallel network, series and parallel network can also be constituted.
On the one hand, current light modulation power supply module is generally configured to 2,4,8 tunnels, i.e., at most can be for 2,4 and 8 desk lamps
Tool is used, and light fixture is pluggable on the socket of module(Power need to be matched strictly).These light modulation power supply modules are for traditional
It can not realize and connect designed by professional light electric power system, between module and module, it is impossible to meet professional light of future generation and supply
The demand of the flexible establishment regional distribution network network of electric system.On the other hand, current light modulation power supply module, it is necessary to provide single
Power supply(Single-phase, three-phase, suggestion more than producer uses three phase mains), all the way power supply can only be used for one group of light-adjusting module, it is existing
Some light modulation power supply modules are preferably at most 8 tunnels, that is to say, that one group of power supply can only at most be used for 8 desk lamps tool, in Practical Project
In, these independent current source lines are a large quantity again.
In addition, more seriously the air switch on these current light modulation power supply modules is manual, once in module
The light modulator in portion(Silico briquette)It is breakdown, and optional position before the lights, the big portion of staff may be set by dimming power supply module
The location of module manual-lock air switch can not be all reached in time in the case of point so that during performance, damage and adjust
Light fixture corresponding to light device keeps often bright state, causes performance accident.In performance, it is allowed to which indivedual light fixtures often go out, but never permit
Perhaps indivedual light fixture Chang Liang, if the uncontrolled Chang Liang of light fixture, this belongs to performance accident in performance, is definitely unacceptable.Furthermore,
Existing light modulation power supply module is generally 2,4,8 tunnels, although uses three phase mains, but is difficult to realize three-phase equilibrium.All circuit lists
All there is potential safety hazard without earth leakage circuit-breaker in member.Therefore, it is applicable to specialty of future generation in the urgent need to developing one kind
Light electric power system, and more safe and reliable light modulation power supply module.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of being applied to light electric power system of future generation professional, and more pacify
Complete reliable performance lamplight electric power system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of professional light electric power system, institute are provided
Stating light electric power system includes:Source power distribution system and several region distribution boxs, the source power distribution system are used to receive outer
Portion's power supply is simultaneously distributed to region distribution box each described, and each region distribution box is used for the electrical equipment for predetermined power supply area
Power supply is provided, each region distribution box is connected with an at least jack system, each jack system includes one or more strings
The light modulation power supply module of connection, wherein, connected between the light modulation power supply module by the second multicore cable;Any light modulation is supplied
Electric module includes:Housing, some cables being placed in the housing, set and on the housing and be connected to described some
First connector and the second connector at cable two ends, interface unit and at least one light modulation jack assemblies, every group of light modulation socket
Lamp socket that component includes being connected to some cables to power to light fixture, it is connected to the light modulator of the lamp socket
The control unit of brightness adjustment control is carried out to the light modulator with the control signal for being received according to the interface unit;Each institute
State the second multicore cable one end be provided with the second connector grafting coordinate the 3rd connector, the other end be provided with it is described
The 4th connector that first connector grafting coordinates, first connector, second connector are positive socket or female socket,
3rd connector, the 4th connector are convex plug or cloudy plug.
Further, some cables include zero line cable, ground wire cable and some phase line cables, each cable
Two ends are respectively connecting to first connector and the second connector;Second multicore cable includes zero line cable, ground wire electricity
Cable and some phase line cables, the two ends of each cable are respectively connecting to the 3rd connector and the 4th connector;Often
The individual light modulation jack assemblies also include:An at least phase line connection cable, the 4th connection cable, the 5th connection cable, electric leakage are protected
Shield is switched and is switched on or switched off the switch element for being controlled by described control unit, and the lamp socket is connected by the phase line
Cable and phase line cable connection wherein described in one are connect, by the 4th connection cable and the zero line cable connection, is connected by the 5th
Cable and the ground wire cable connection are connect, wherein, the phase line connection cable is provided with the earth leakage circuit-breaker, the switch
Unit and the light modulator, described control unit are connected with the switch element and the light modulator respectively.
Further, each described control unit includes:For the control signal received according to the interface unit
The light-adjusting module of brightness adjustment control is carried out to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies, and for according to the interface list
The switch element in the same light modulation jack assemblies of control signal control received by member carries out being switched on or switched off control
Long-range module of turning off the light.
Alternatively, the interface unit includes being used to receive the DMX signal input interfaces of DMX signals and for exporting DMX
The DMX signal output interfaces of signal, the light-adjusting module of light modulation jack assemblies is used for defeated according to the DMX signals described in each group
DMX signals received by incoming interface carry out brightness adjustment control to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies, described long-range
Module of turning off the light is for the DMX signals according to received by the DMX signal input interfaces in same group of light modulation jack assemblies
The switch element carries out being switched on or switched off control.
Alternatively, the interface unit includes network signal input interface, and DMX packets include/are packaged with for receiving
Data, the data that the light modulation power supply module also includes being used for include/being packaged with DMX packets to described, which are decoded, to be converted into
The DMX network decoding modules of DMX packets, the network decoding module is integrated in the interface unit or described control unit,
Or independently of the interface unit and described control unit, the light-adjusting module of each light modulation jack assemblies is used for according to institute
At least one the DMX data frame stated in DMX packets carries out brightness adjustment control to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies, described
At least one data frame that long-range module of turning off the light is used in the DMX packets is to the institute in same group of light modulation jack assemblies
Switch element is stated to carry out being switched on or switched off control.Preferably, the network signal input interface is RJ45 interfaces, for receiving bag
Containing/it is packaged with the Ethernet data bag and/or IP packets of DMX packets.
Alternatively, some phase line cables include A phase lines cable, B phase lines cable and C phase line cables;The light modulation is supplied
Electric module includes dimming socket group described in light modulation jack assemblies described in M A phase, light modulation jack assemblies described in N number of B phases and K C phase
Part, the lamp socket of light modulation jack assemblies described in each A phases is connected to the A phase lines cable, light modulation jack assemblies described in each B phases
Lamp socket is connected to the B phase lines cable, and the lamp socket of light modulation jack assemblies described in each C phases is connected to the C phase lines electricity
Cable, described M, N, K are the natural number more than or equal to zero, and at least one is more than zero between M, N, K.Preferably, the M,
N, K numerical value are equal.
Alternatively, some phase line cables include A phase lines cable, B phase lines cable and C phase line cables;The light modulation is supplied
Electric module includes the P light modulation jack assemblies, and the lamp socket of each light modulation jack assemblies is connected to wherein described in one
Phase line cable, the P is the natural number more than zero.
Alternatively, the light modulation power supply module includes the two or more light modulation jack assemblies, and each light modulation is inserted
The described control unit of holder assembly also includes communication module, and the communication module includes signal input part and signal forwarding end, the
The control unit of one light modulation jack assemblies to the control unit that jack assemblies are dimmed last described is sequentially connected in series, on
The signal forwarding end of the communication module of one light modulation jack assemblies and the communication module of next light modulation jack assemblies
Signal input part connection, this first it is described light modulation jack assemblies control unit communication module signal input part and institute
State interface unit connection.
Alternatively, first connector and second connector are separately positioned on the two ends of the housing.Alternatively,
First connector and second connector are separately positioned on the two ends of the housing, the DMX of the interface unit
Signal input interface and the DMX signal output interfaces are separately positioned on the two ends of the housing.
Alternatively, in each described light modulation jack assemblies, from itself and the corresponding phase in the phase line connection cable
One end of line cable connection between one end of the corresponding lamp socket connection, sets gradually the earth leakage protective and opened to it
Pass, the switch element and the light modulator.
The present invention also provides a kind of stage, the control method of the performance lamplight electric power system of video display, and this method is by that can send out
The console for going out control signal is dimmed to each light modulation power supply module of any of the above-described electric power system and/or remotely broken
Electric control, methods described includes:
The console sends control signal to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit of the light modulation power supply module receives the control signal;
Each described control unit of the light modulation power supply module is carried out according to the control signal to each self-corresponding light modulator
Brightness adjustment control;
Each described control unit of the light modulation power supply module is entered according to the control signal to each self-corresponding switch element
Row is switched on or switched off control;
If judging, some light modulator is breakdown, and the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator send control
The signal that system switch element corresponding with the light modulator disconnects, cuts off the power supply of lamp socket corresponding with the light modulator, realizes
Remotely turn off the light.
Further, the data format for the signal that the interface unit is received for DMX packets or comprising/be packaged with DMX
The network data of packet, when described control unit receive signal be comprising/be packaged with the network data of DMX packets when,
Network data decoding is first converted into DMX packets, each described control unit is further according to the control information in the DMX packets
Control each self-corresponding light modulator and the switch element.
Further, the light modulation jack assemblies quantity that the light modulation power supply module is included is Q, and each light modulation is inserted
The controlled parameter of the light modulator of holder assembly is a, and including in the DMX packets is used to control the light modulation power supply module
The total quantity of the light modulator of each light modulation jack assemblies and the DMX data frames of the switch element is at least Q*(a+1).
Compared with prior art, the present invention uses the beneficial effect of technical scheme to be:The electric power system of the present invention is used
The light modulation power supply module for being provided with the first connector and the second connector comes device region supply network, two groups of light modulation power supply modules
Between the 4th connector can be respectively equipped with by two ends and the connection cable of the 3rd connector is connected.The connection cable the 4th
First connector grafting of connector and wherein one light modulation power supply module coordinates, and the 3rd connector then dims power supply mould with another
Second connector grafting of block coordinates, and two light modulation power supply modules are together in series, the light modulation power supply module string of three or more
Connection is by that analogy.Therefore this electric power system can flexibly set up block supply network, can preferably adapt to specialty of future generation and supply
The requirement of electric system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one(A phase lamp sockets).
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one(B phase lamp sockets).
Fig. 3 is the three of the structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one(C phase lamp sockets).
Fig. 4 is the series connection schematic diagram between the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is one of control principle schematic diagram of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one.
Fig. 6 is the two of the control principle schematic diagram of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment one.
Fig. 7 is one of structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two(A phase lamp sockets).
Fig. 8 is one of structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two(B phase lamp sockets).
Fig. 9 is one of structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two(C phase lamp sockets).
Figure 10 is one of control principle schematic diagram of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two.
Figure 11 is the two of the control principle schematic diagram of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two.
Figure 12 is the three of the control principle schematic diagram of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment two.
Figure 13 is one of structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment three(2 groups of light modulation jack assemblies).
Figure 14 is the two of the structural representation of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment three(3 groups of light modulation jack assemblies).
Figure 15 is the communication module principle schematic of the control unit of the light modulation power supply module of embodiment three.
Figure 16 is the control principle schematic diagram of light modulation power supply module shown in Figure 12.
Figure 17 is the control principle schematic diagram of light modulation power supply module shown in Figure 13.
Figure 18 is one of control principle schematic diagram of example IV light modulation power supply module(Serial transmission).
Figure 19 is the two of the control principle schematic diagram of example IV light modulation power supply module(Parallel transmission).
Figure 20 is the three of the control principle schematic diagram of example IV light modulation power supply module(Serial transmission).
Figure 21 is the four of the control principle schematic diagram of example IV light modulation power supply module(Parallel transmission).
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the performance lamplight electric power system of embodiment one.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the performance lamplight electric power system of embodiment three.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of professional light electric power system, for the performing art light fixture and professional electric power to video display, stage
Equipment is powered.The system includes:Source power distribution system 90 and several region distribution boxs, the source power distribution system 90 are used to connect
Receive external power source and distribute to region distribution box each described, each region distribution box is used for the electricity consumption for predetermined power supply area
Equipment provides power supply, and each region distribution box is connected with an at least jack system, and each jack system includes one or many
The light modulation power supply module 20 of individual series connection, wherein being connected between the light modulation power supply module by the second multicore cable 70.
As shown in figure 22, the source power distribution system 90 of the system draws 8 tunnel power distributions to 8 region distribution boxs.It is located at
4 region distribution boxs 21,22,23,24 of top be located at fixed light region, underlying 4 region distribution boxs 25,26,
27th, 28 are located at mobile light region.
Jack system is described in detail by exemplified by fixed light region, as shown in figure 22, first region distribution
Case 21 is connected with a jack system, and the jack system includes the light modulation power supply module of 4 series connection;Two Areas distribution box 22
A jack system is connected with, the jack system includes the light modulation power supply module of 4 series connection;The 3rd distribution box connection of region 23
There is a jack system, the jack system includes the light modulation power supply module of 6 series connection;4th region distribution box is connected with one
Jack system, the jack system equally includes the light modulation power supply module of 6 series connection.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that
Above-mentioned regional distribution box can connect a jack system, can also connect multiple jack systems, and each socket system
Each light modulation power supply module power requirements in system can be with identical, can also be different, as long as the whole that region distribution box is connected is inserted
The power sum of base system is no more than the maximum design power of the region distribution box.
Traditional light of stage electric power system uses single-phase loop power supply, just switchs to from mouth under the light-adjusting cabinet of silicon control room
Single-phase loop is, it is necessary to by phase line, zero line, ground wire power transmission, be sent to terminal by three road electricity, need to use 9 core electric wires;And use this implementation
The light electric power system of example uses area power and powered, and three-phase electricity first is sent into terminal reallocation, three tunnels of same power
Electricity only needs 5 core cables to terminal(A、B、C、N、Pe).It is only equivalent to 5/9=55.6% cable consumption of single phase power supply.
The current supply circuit quantity of traditional light electric power system is laid according to maximum quantity, and cable consumption is very big.Such as
Guangzhou grand theater hall uses 1512 loops, and Grand National Theatre theatre is used more than 2000 loops, and in actual use at most
No more than 400 loops, typically in 100 to 200 loops.According to the electric power system of the present embodiment, with Guangzhou grand theater hall and
Exemplified by the scale of Grand National Theatre theatre, calculated with terminal current supply circuit, no more than 400(Region can be limited by with easy extension
Maximum electric power), the ratio of cable consumption and original system is 400/1512=26.5%(Guangzhou grand theater pattern), 400/
2000=20%(Grand National Theatre pattern), due to reducing a large amount of fixed loops, reduce a large amount of unnecessary cable laying waves
Take.
Due to the characteristic of video stage light light, its lighting time is with minute mostly, second calculated, but is not excluded for some
Under extremity, indivedual light fixtures are lighted for a long time, and the light fixture that can not exclude these long-term electricity is large-power lamp, but its
Position can not be determined, in order to tackle these individual cases, in traditional loop power supply, and the service cable in all loops will be by
Long-term safety current-carrying considers that i.e. cross-section of cable product is sufficiently large.And the present embodiment is powered using area power, the electricity in a region
Amount is calculated in tens kilowatts of rank, is usually more than ten, or even tens lamps services, indivedual several long-term electricity
Amount, does not result in long-term high current load, theoretically, and block supply cable can be by 30% consideration of maximum output power
Can(Because the probability that light fixture in a region is lighted is very low simultaneously, typically also with regard to 2,3 times, and the time is very short, more more than ten
Second to the rank of tens seconds).
Using the light electric power system of the present embodiment, by taking the grand theater of Guangzhou as an example, cable is powered mould relative to conventional circuit
Formula can just save=(1-55.6% × 26.5% × 30%)=95.6%.Even if not considering the saving of block supply cable 30%, cable
=(1-55.6% × 26.5%)=85.3% can also be saved.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the light modulation power supply module of the present embodiment includes:Housing(It is not shown), be placed in
Some cables in housing, the first connector 16 for being arranged on housing and being connected to some cable two ends and the second connection
Device 17, interface unit and one group of light modulation jack assemblies, light modulation jack assemblies include being connected to some cables to supply to light fixture
The lamp socket 61 of electricity, 62,63, be connected to the light modulator 52 of lamp socket and the control for receiving according to interface unit is believed
Number to light modulator 52 carry out brightness adjustment control control unit 40.
Above-mentioned first connector 16, the type of the second connector 17 are positive socket or female socket, and both can use mutually similar
The socket of type or different types of socket.One end of each second multicore cable 70 is provided with matches somebody with somebody with the second connector grafting
The 3rd connector 71 closed, the other end is provided with the 4th connector 72 coordinated with the first connector grafting, and the 3rd connection
Device 71, the type of the 4th connector 72 are convex plug or cloudy plug, so that can pass through institute between different light modulation power supply modules
The second connection cable is stated to be connected.
For example, as shown in figure 4, the type of light modulation the first connector 16 of power supply module, the second connector body 17 is different,
3rd connector 71 of the second multicore cable 70 and the type of the 4th connector 72 are also different.Assuming that the first connector 16 is inserted for sun
Seat, the second connector is female socket 17, then the 3rd connector should be cloudy plug 71, and the 4th connector should be convex plug 72, first
The cloudy plug grafting of the positive socket and the 3rd connector 71 of connector 16 coordinates, and the positive socket 72 and the 4th of the 3rd connector 17 connects
The cloudy plug grafting for connecing device coordinates.Therefore this technology can solve professional electric power system of future generation well and flexibly set up region confession
The technical problem that electric network is run into.
Manufacture, install for convenience, the first connector of light modulation power supply module, the specification of the second connector are identical,
And cooperation can be mutually inserted, the 3rd connector of connection cable and the specification of the 4th connector are also identical.Light modulator can be using normal
Controllable silicon dimmer, digital light adjuster of rule etc., switch element can be realized using the controlled device with switching function, such as electric
The conventional devices such as magnetic relay, IGCT.
Further, some cables include zero line cable 14, ground wire cable 15 and some phase line cables 11,12,13, each electricity
The two ends of cable are respectively connecting to the first connector 16 and the second connector 17.For example, the light modulation power supply module shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
In, in addition to having zero line cable 14, ground wire cable 15, also A phase lines cable 11, B phase lines cable 12 and C phase lines cable 13.This
Outside, second multicore cable includes zero line cable(It is not shown), ground wire cable(It is not shown)With some phase line cables(Figure is not
Show), the two ends of each cable are respectively connecting to the 3rd connector and the 4th connector.Second described in the present embodiment
Some cables in multicore cable and light modulation power supply module use the bus of same size.
Light modulation jack assemblies also include:At least the connection cable the 94, the 5th of a phase line connection cable the 91,92,93, the 4th is connected
Cable 95, earth leakage circuit-breaker 51 and it is switched on or switched off the switch element 53 for being controlled by control unit, lamp socket passes through phase
Line connection cable 91,92,93 and a wherein phase line cable connection, are connected by the 4th connection cable 94 with zero line cable 14, are led to
The 5th connection cable 95 is crossed to be connected with ground wire cable 15, wherein, phase line connection cable 91,92,93 is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker
51st, switch element 53 and light modulator 52, control unit 40 are connected with switch element 53 and light modulator 52 respectively.
For example, the light modulation power supply module shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 respectively has one group of light modulation jack assemblies, wherein, dimmed shown in Fig. 1
The lamp socket 61 of jack assemblies is A phase sockets, and it is connected to A phase lines cable 11, the phase line by a phase line connection cable 91
Connection cable 91 is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.In addition, lamp socket 61 also passes through the 4th
Connection cable 94 is connected to zero line cable 14, and ground wire cable 15 is connected to by the 5th connection cable 95.
The lamp socket 62 of light modulation jack assemblies shown in Fig. 2 is B phase sockets, and it is connected to by a phase line connection cable 92
B phase lines cable 12, the phase line connection cable 92 is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.In addition, lamp
Tool socket 62 is also connected to zero line cable 14 by the 4th connection cable 94, and ground wire cable is connected to by the 5th connection cable 95
15。
The lamp socket 63 of light modulation jack assemblies shown in Fig. 3 is C phase sockets, and it is connected to by a phase line connection cable 93
C phase lines cable 13, the phase line connection cable 93 is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.In addition, lamp
Tool socket 63 is also connected to zero line cable 14 by the 4th connection cable 94, and ground wire cable is connected to by the 5th connection cable 95
15。
In light modulation jack assemblies, in phase line connection cable 91,92,93 from its one end with phase line cable connection to its with
Between one end of lamp socket connection, earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52 can be set gradually, can also
It is configured in other orders.
As shown in figure 5, each control unit 40 includes:For the control signal that is received according to interface unit 30 to light modulation
Device 52 carries out the light-adjusting module 42 of brightness adjustment control, and for the control signal controlling switch according to received by interface unit 30
Unit 53 is switched on or switched off the long-range module 43 of turning off the light of control, the external control signal that interface unit 30 is received directly transmission or
The control unit of light modulation jack assemblies is transmitted further to after converted, control unit 40 is carried out according to the control signal to light modulator 52
Brightness adjustment control and to switch element 53 carry out switch control.Above-mentioned light-adjusting module 42, it is long-range turn off the light module 43 can be by hardware
Circuit element realization, such as field programmable gate array(FPGA), programmable logic controller (PLC)(PLC)Or other can be according to outer
Portion's control signal/data perform the hardware circuit of associative operation, can also pass through one chip microcomputer, embedded microcontroller
Device or other embedded systems are realized.
As shown in Figure 6(Can also be referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4), interface unit 30 includes being used to receive the DMX signals of DMX signals
Input interface 31 and the DMX signal output interfaces 32 for exporting DMX signals, the light-adjusting module 42 of light modulation jack assemblies are used for root
Brightness adjustment control is carried out to the light modulator 52 in same light modulation jack assemblies according to the DMX signals received by DMX signal input interfaces,
Brightness adjustment control is carried out to the light fixture for being connected to light modulation power supply module so as to realize, module of remotely turning off the light 43 is used for according to DMX signals
DMX signals received by input interface carry out being switched on or switched off control to the switch element 53 in same group of light modulation jack assemblies
System.The DMX signals input of this technology, output interface can both use XLR5 core connectors(Or 3 cores), it would however also be possible to employ RJ45 connects
Device is connect to export DMX data.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a kind of stage, the control method of light electric power system, this method is by that can send
Each light modulation power supply module of above-mentioned electric power system is dimmed the console of DMX signals and/or remotely power-off is controlled, the party
Method includes:
Console sends DMX signals to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit for dimming power supply module receives DMX signals;
Dim control information of the control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data frames)
To carrying out brightness adjustment control to light modulator;
Dim control information of the control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data frames)
Switch element is carried out to be switched on or switched off control;
If judging, light modulator is breakdown, the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator send control with
The DMX signals that the corresponding switch element of the breakdown light modulator disconnects, the power supply of cut-out correspondence lamp socket, realization is remotely gone out
Lamp.
Further, judge whether some light modulator of socket light-adjusting module is breakdown,(1)Can by artificial judgment,
Such as light fixture uncontrolled ground Chang Liang;(2)Can also be by supporting the control unit acquisition light modulator of RDM agreements and working as switch element
Preceding status information and by these status information feedbacks to host computer or light fixture, judge whether light modulator breakdown;(3)It can also lead to
Cross detection light modulator where phase line connecting line voltage and/or electric current whether can occur with the change of control signal accordingly
Change, to judge whether light modulator is breakdown, for example, can continuously send multigroup different dimming states(Or state of a control)Signal
To light modulation power supply module, control unit carries out brightness adjustment control to light modulator according to these signals, and obtains phase line where light modulator
The electric current and/or voltage signal of connection cable, if the electric current and/or voltage there occurs corresponding change, can determine whether light modulator
Still normal work(It is at least not breakdown)If corresponding change does not occur for the electric current and/or voltage, can determine whether that light modulator is normal
Work.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of professional light electric power system, and the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:This implementation
The interface unit of example light modulation power supply module receives the number for include/being packaged with DMX packets by network signal input interface 33
According to.The socket power supply module with A phases lamp socket 61 is illustrated in figure 7, is illustrated in figure 8 with B phases lamp socket 62
Socket power supply module, is illustrated in figure 9 the socket power supply module with C phases lamp socket 63, and this three uses network signal
Input interface 33 receives external control signal.
In addition, the light modulation power supply module of the present embodiment also include be used for comprising/be packaged with DMX packets data decode
The DMX network decodings module 34 of DMX packets is converted into, network decoding module can be integrated in interface unit or control unit, or
Independently of interface unit and control unit.As shown in Figure 10, DMX network decodings module 34 is integrated in interface unit 30;As schemed
Shown in 11, DMX network decodings module 34 is integrated in control unit 40;As shown in figure 12, DMX network decodings module 34 is independently set
Put.
In the present embodiment, the signal data form received by network signal input interface 33 can be DMX packets,
Can also be the data for other protocol formats for include/being packaged with DMX packets.The latter is for example:(1)It is packaged with DMX packets
IP datagram;(2)Directly it is packaged with the ethernet mac frame of DMX packets;(3)The Ethernet of DMX packets is packaged with indirectly
Mac frame, the mac frame is packaged with the data of extended formatting, such as IP datagram, and the IP datagram is further packaged with DMX packets.
Signal input interface is according to interface/connector of the received signal species using respective standard and specification, such as above-mentioned 3 kinds of situations
RJ45 interfaces can be used, it would however also be possible to employ other support the HDMI of Ethernet data communication, Display Port to connect
Mouth, USB interface etc..
In the present embodiment, network signal input interface 33 uses RJ45 interfaces, and DMX numbers include/are packaged with for receiving
According to the Ethernet data bag of bag(MAC data frame)And/or IP packets(IP datagram).What network signal input interface 33 was received
Packet dims the light-adjusting module of jack assemblies according to DMX data after DMX network decodings module decoding conversion DMX packets
One or more of bag DMX data frames carry out brightness adjustment control, mould of remotely turning off the light to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies
Block is connected also according to one or more of DMX packets data frame to the switch element in same group of light modulation jack assemblies
Or disconnect control.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a kind of stage, the control method of light electric power system, this method is non-by that can send
Each light modulation power supply module of above-mentioned electric power system is dimmed the console of DMX control signals and/or remotely power-off is controlled,
This method includes:
Console sends non-DMX signals to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit for dimming power supply module receives non-DMX signals, the data format of the signal be comprising/be packaged with DMX
The network data of packet;
The non-DMX signals are converted into DMX signals by the control unit of light modulation power supply module, the number that include/will be packaged with
DMX packets are sealed off into according to bag;
Dim control information of the control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data frames)
Brightness adjustment control is carried out to light modulator;
Dim control information of the control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data frames)
Switch element is carried out to be switched on or switched off control;
If judging, light modulator is breakdown, and the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator are sent for controlling
The non-DMX signals that system switch element corresponding with the breakdown light modulator disconnects, the power supply of cut-out correspondence lamp socket, are realized far
Journey is turned off the light.The present embodiment judges whether some light modulator of some light modulation power supply module is breakdown and uses the institute of similar embodiment one
The method of narration.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of professional light electric power system.The system includes:Source power distribution system 90 and several areas
Domain distribution box, the source power distribution system 90 is used to receive external power source and distributed to region distribution box each described, each described
Region distribution box is used to provide power supply, each region distribution box and an at least socket system for the electrical equipment of predetermined power supply area
System connection, each jack system includes the light modulation power supply module 20 of one or more series connection, wherein the light modulation power supply module
Between connected by the second multicore cable 70.
As shown in figure 23, the source power distribution system 90 of the system draws 8 tunnel power distributions to 5 region distribution boxs.It is located at
2 region distribution boxs 21,22 of top are located at fixed light region, and underlying 3 region distribution boxs 23,24,25 are located at
Mobile light region.
As shown in figure 23, first region distribution box 21 in top fixed light region is connected with two jack systems, often
Individual jack system includes the light modulation power supply module of 4 series connection respectively;Two Areas distribution box 22 is connected with two jack systems,
Wherein the jack system of top includes the light modulation power supply module of 2 series connection, and the jack system of lower section includes 3 light modulations respectively connected and supplied
Electric module.
3rd region distribution box 23, the 4th region distribution box in lower section movement light region are connected to a socket
System, each jack system includes the light modulation power supply module of 4 series connection;5th region distribution box 25 is connected with a socket system
System, the jack system equally includes the light modulation power supply module of 6 series connection.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that above-mentioned regional distribution box can connect a jack system,
Each light modulation power supply module power requirements that can be connected in multiple jack systems, and each jack system can also may be used with identical
With difference, as long as the power sum for the full socket system that region distribution box is connected is set no more than the maximum of the region distribution box
Count power.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, the light modulation power supply module includes:Housing(It is not shown), some electricity for being placed in housing
Cable, the first connector 16 and the second connector 17 for being arranged on housing and being connected to some cable two ends, interface unit,
And two groups or more light modulation jack assemblies, each group light modulation jack assemblies are including being connected to some cables to supply to light fixture
The lamp socket 61 of electricity, 62,63, be connected to the light modulator 52 of lamp socket and the control for receiving according to interface unit is believed
Number to light modulator carry out brightness adjustment control control unit 40.
Because the light modulation power supply module of the present embodiment is provided with the first connector and the second connector, two groups of light modulations are powered mould
The 3rd connector can be respectively equipped with by two ends between block and the connection cable of the 4th connector is connected.Connection cable the 4th
First connector grafting of connector and wherein one light modulation power supply module coordinates, and the 3rd connector then dims power supply mould with another
Second connector grafting of block coordinates, and two light modulation power supply modules are together in series, the light modulation power supply module string of three or more
Connection is by that analogy.Therefore the present embodiment can be well adapted for professional electric power system of future generation and flexibly set up block supply network
Demand.
Manufacture, install for convenience, the first connector of light modulation power supply module, the specification of the second connector are identical,
And cooperation can be mutually inserted, the 3rd connector of connection cable and the specification of the 4th connector are also identical, can equally be matched somebody with somebody with grafting
Close.Light modulator can using conventional controllable silicon dimmer, digital light adjuster etc., switch element can use with switching function by
Control device to realize, such as electromagnetic relay, IGCT conventional device.In addition, the present embodiment dims the control list of power supply module
Member has multiple, these control units both can by be integrated with a hardware circuit or embedded system for multi-channel control function come
Realize, each independent hardware circuit or Implementation of Embedded System can also be passed through.
Some cables include zero line cable 14, ground wire cable 15 and some phase line cables 11,12,13, each cable
Two ends are respectively connecting to the first connector 16 and the second connector 17.For example, in light modulation power supply module shown in Figure 13, Figure 14,
In addition to having zero line cable 14, ground wire cable 15, also A phase lines cable 11, B phase lines cable 12 and C phase lines cable 13.In addition,
Second multicore cable includes zero line cable(It is not shown), ground wire cable(It is not shown)With some phase line cables(It is not shown),
The two ends of each cable are respectively connecting to the 3rd connector and the 4th connector.Second multicore described in the present embodiment
Some cables in cable and light modulation power supply module use the bus of same size.
Each light modulation jack assemblies also include:An at least phase line connection cable, the 4th connection cable the 94, the 5th connection electricity
Cable 95, earth leakage circuit-breaker 51 and it is switched on or switched off the switch element 53 for being controlled by control unit 40, lamp socket passes through phase
Line connection cable and a wherein phase line cable connection, and being connected by the 4th connection cable 94 with zero line cable 14, and pass through
5th connection cable 95 is connected with ground wire cable 15, wherein, phase line connection cable is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element
53 and light modulator 52, control unit 40 is connected with switch element 53 and light modulator 52 respectively.
Some phase line cables include A phase lines cable 11, B phase lines cable 12 and C phase lines cable 13, the tune of the present embodiment
Optical functions module, which dims jack assemblies, N number of B phases including M A phase and dims jack assemblies with K C phase, dims jack assemblies, each A phases
The lamp socket of light modulation jack assemblies is connected to A phase line cables, and the lamp socket that each B phases dim jack assemblies is connected to B phase lines
Cable, the lamp socket that each C phases dim jack assemblies is connected to C phase line cables, and M, N, K are the natural number more than or equal to zero,
And at least one is more than zero between M, N, K.
The light modulation power supply base module of this implementation uses three-phase five-wire mode alternating current, each phase included when light modulation power supply module
When lamp socket quantity is equal, i.e. the numerical value of M, N, K are equal, then can realize three-phase equilibrium.For example during M=N=K=x, light modulation is supplied
Lamp socket of the electrical socket module comprising A phases, B phases and C phases each x, it is possible to achieve three-phase equilibrium.
For example, the light modulation power supply module shown in Figure 13 includes two groups of light modulation jack assemblies, wherein, first group of light modulation socket group
The lamp socket 61 of part is A phase sockets, and it is connected to A phase lines cable 11, phase line connection electricity by a phase line connection cable 91
Cable 91 is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.The lamp socket 62 of second group of light modulation jack assemblies
For B phase sockets, it is connected to B phase lines cable 12 by a phase line connection cable 92, and the phase line connection cable 92 is provided with electric leakage
Protection switch 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.In addition, lamp socket 61, lamp socket 62 also pass through the 4th connection respectively
Cable 94 is connected to zero line cable 14, and ground wire cable 15 is connected to by the 5th connection cable 95.Figure 13 A phases dim socket group
Quantity N=1, C phases that quantity M=1, B phases of part dim jack assemblies dim quantity K=0 of jack assemblies, i.e. M, N, K is unequal,
For three-phase imbalance socket.
Light modulation power supply module shown in Figure 14 includes three groups of light modulation jack assemblies, wherein, first group of light modulation jack assemblies
Lamp socket 61 is A phase sockets, and it is connected to A phase lines cable 11 by a phase line connection cable 91, the phase line connection cable 91
It is provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.The lamp socket 62 of second group of light modulation jack assemblies is B phases
Line socket 12, it is connected to B phase lines cable 12 by a phase line connection cable 92, and the phase line connection cable 92 is protected provided with electric leakage
Shield switch 51, switch element 53 and light modulator 52.The lamp socket 63 of 3rd group of light modulation jack assemblies is C phase sockets, and it passes through
One phase line connection cable 93 is connected to C phase lines cable 13, and the phase line connection cable 93 is single provided with earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, switch
Member 53 and light modulator 52.In addition, lamp socket 61, lamp socket 62, lamp socket 63 also pass through the 4th connection cable 94 respectively
Zero line cable 14 is connected to, ground wire cable 15 is connected to by the 5th connection cable 95.Figure 14 A phases dim the number of jack assemblies
Quantity N=1, C phases that amount M=1, B phases dim jack assemblies dim quantity K=1 of jack assemblies, i.e. M=N=K=1 is three-phase equilibrium
Socket.Each light modulation jack assemblies in, in phase line connection cable 91,92,93 from its with corresponding phase line cable connection one
Hold between the one end connected to it with corresponding lamp socket, earth leakage circuit-breaker 51, the and of switch element 53 can be set gradually
Light modulator 52, can also be configured in other orders.
As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, each control unit 40 of the present embodiment includes:For being received according to interface unit
Control signal to the light-adjusting module 42 that is controlled of light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies, and for according to interface list
The long-range module of turning off the light that the switch element in the same light modulation jack assemblies of control signal control received by member is switched on or switched off
43.The direct control transmitted or each light modulation jack assemblies are transmitted further to after converted of external control signal that interface unit is received
Unit, control unit carries out brightness adjustment control to light modulator according to the control signal and carries out switch control to switch element.
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 15, interface unit includes the DMX signal input interfaces 31 for receiving DMX signals and is used for
The DMX signal output interfaces 32 of DMX signals are exported, the light-adjusting module 42 of each light modulation jack assemblies is used to input according to DMX signals
DMX signals received by interface 31 carry out brightness adjustment control to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies, so as to realize to even
The light fixture being connected on lamp socket carries out brightness adjustment control, and module of remotely turning off the light 43 is used to be received according to DMX signal input interfaces
To DMX signals in same group of light modulation jack assemblies switch element carry out be switched on or switched off control.The DMX letters of the present embodiment
Number input, output interface can both use XLR5 core connectors(Or 3 cores), it would however also be possible to employ RJ45 connectors export DMX numbers
According to.
In stage, video display lighting technology field, the light modulator used at present mostly supports DMX agreements, DMX agreements regulation
Data are transmitted with data packet form by way of asynchronous communication, and refresh rate depends on the size of each DMX packets, maximum
Refresh rate is 44Hz.One DMX data is surrounded by beginning code and most 512 data frames.Each data frame packet data containing 11bit, its
Middle 3bit is synchrodata(1bit/ low levels are used as stop flag as beginning label, in addition 2bit/ high level)And 8bit
(Number range is 0 ~ 255, totally 256 grades)Control data.One data frame can be to one by circulation passage(Parameter)Carry out most 256
Value of series is controlled.The most tunnel controlled passages of Ke Dui 512 of DMX packets of one standard are controlled.
Assuming that a light modulation power supply module dims jack assemblies comprising Q groups, then the module includes Q light modulator and Q
Switch element, if setting the controlled parameter of each light modulator as a, then the controlled parameter sum of the module is Q (a+1), or
It is Q* (a+1) to say controlled passage quantity.Include Q* (a+1) individual difference in the control signal data that signal input interface is received
For controlling each light modulator of light modulation power supply module and the DMX data frames of each switch element.Each light-adjusting module, each remotely go out
Lamp mould can block corresponding light modulator and corresponding switch element are controlled according to corresponding DMX data frames respectively.
Light-adjusting module, long-range module of turning off the light can be realized by hardware circuit element, such as field programmable gate array
(FPGA), programmable logic controller (PLC)(PLC)Or other can perform the hard of associative operation according to external control signal/data
Part circuit, can also be realized by one chip microcomputer, embedded microcontroller or other embedded systems.
As shown in figure 15, the light modulation power supply module of the present embodiment includes two or more light modulation jack assemblies, each light modulation
The control unit of jack assemblies also includes communication module 41, and communication module 41 includes signal input part 411, signal forwarding end 412
With routing module 413, the control unit of first light modulation jack assemblies dims the control unit of jack assemblies to last(Letter
Number flow direction on)It is sequentially connected in series, the signal forwarding end of the communication module of upper light modulation jack assemblies and next light modulation socket group
The signal input part connection of the communication module of part, the signal of the communication module of the control unit of this first light modulation jack assemblies is defeated
Enter end to be connected with interface unit, so as to be internally formed the DMX communication links of series connection in light modulation power supply module.And first light modulation is inserted
The signal input part of the communication module of the control unit of holder assembly is connected with DMX signal input interfaces, last light modulation socket
The signal forwarding end of the communication module of component is connected with DMX signal output parts.Communication module can use and can receive and forward DMX to believe
Number conventional interface circuit.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a kind of stage, the control method of light electric power system, this method is by that can send
Each light modulation power supply module of above-mentioned electric power system is dimmed the console of DMX signals and/or remotely power-off is controlled, the party
Method includes:
Console sends DMX signals to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit for dimming power supply module receives DMX signals;
Dim control information of each control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data
Frame)Brightness adjustment control is carried out to each self-corresponding light modulator;
Dim control information of each control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data
Frame)Each self-corresponding switch element is carried out being switched on or switched off control;
If judging, some light modulator is breakdown, and the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator send use
The DMX signals disconnected in control switch element corresponding with the breakdown light modulator, cut off lamp corresponding with the breakdown light modulator
Has the power supply of socket, realization is remotely turned off the light.
Further, judge whether some light modulator of socket light-adjusting module is breakdown,(1)Can by artificial judgment,
Such as light fixture uncontrolled ground Chang Liang;(2)Can also be by supporting the control unit acquisition light modulator of RDM agreements and working as switch element
Preceding status information and by these status information feedbacks to host computer or light fixture, judge whether light modulator breakdown;(3)It can also lead to
Cross detection light modulator where phase line connecting line voltage and/or electric current whether can occur with the change of control signal accordingly
Change, to judge whether light modulator is breakdown, for example, can continuously send multigroup different dimming states(Or state of a control)Signal
To light modulation power supply module, control unit carries out brightness adjustment control to light modulator according to these signals, and obtains phase line where light modulator
The electric current and/or voltage signal of connection cable, if the electric current and/or voltage there occurs corresponding change, may determine that light modulation
Device still normal work(It is at least not breakdown)If corresponding change does not occur for the electric current and/or voltage, may determine that light modulator
Normal work.
Assuming that the light modulation jack assemblies quantity that includes of light modulation power supply module is Q, the light modulator of each light modulation jack assemblies by
Control parameter is a, and the light modulator and switch that each light modulation jack assemblies for being used to control light modulation power supply module are included in DMX packets are single
The total quantity of the DMX data frames of member is at least Q*(a+1).Each switch element at least needs a control passage, that is, need to
A few DMX data frame.
Example IV
The present embodiment provides a kind of professional light electric power system, and the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment three are, this implementation
The interface unit of example light modulation power supply module passes through network signal input interface 33(Referring to Figure 18 to Figure 21)/ encapsulation is included to receive
What the data for having DMX packets rather than the signal input interface for directly receiving DMX data, i.e. the present embodiment were received is bag
Containing/be packaged with DMX packets other protocol formats data.For example:(1)It is packaged with the IP datagram of DMX packets;(2)
Directly it is packaged with the ethernet mac frame of DMX packets;(3)The ethernet mac frame of DMX packets, the mac frame are packaged with indirectly
The data of extended formatting, such as IP datagram are packaged with, the IP datagram is packaged with DMX packets.Network signal input interface can
According to interface/connector of the received signal species using respective standard and specification, such as above-mentioned 3 kinds of situations can use base
In the RJ45 interfaces of Ethernet, it would however also be possible to employ other support the HDMI of Ethernet data communication, Display Port to connect
Mouth, USB interface etc..The network signal input interface of the present embodiment uses RJ45 interfaces.
In addition, the light modulation power supply module of the present embodiment be additionally provided with for comprising/be packaged with DMX packets data decode
Non- DMX signals can be converted into DMX letters by being converted into the DMX network decodings module 34 of DMX packets, i.e. network decoding module 34
Number.DMX network decodings module 34 can be integrated to interface unit 30 or control unit 40, can also be independently of interface unit 30 and control
Unit 40 processed, the light-adjusting module 42 of each light modulation jack assemblies is used for according to one or more of DMX packets DMX data frames pair
Light modulator 52 in same light modulation jack assemblies carries out brightness adjustment control, and module of remotely turning off the light 43 is used for according in DMX packets
One or more data frames carry out being switched on or switched off control to the switch element 53 in same group of light modulation jack assemblies.
For example, the DMX network decodings module 34 shown in Figure 18 is integrated to interface unit 30.Network signal input interface 33 connects
Outside non-DMX signals are received, DMX network decodings module is converted into after the DMX signals of standard to the non-DMX signals, can be using such as
Serial transmission mode shown in Figure 18 is transferred to each control unit 40, it would however also be possible to employ parallel transmission mode as shown in figure 19 is passed
It is defeated by each control unit 40.Each control unit 40 is according to the DMX signals decoded after conversion are to each self-corresponding light modulator 52 and open
Unit 53 is closed to be controlled.
Wherein, the light modulation power supply base module shown in Figure 18 includes 3 groups of light modulation jack assemblies, and each control unit 40 includes logical
Letter module 41, light-adjusting module 42 and long-range module 43 of turning off the light, communication module 41, which has, receives DMX signals, Route Selection and DMX
Signal forwarding capability.The network signal input interface 33 of the light modulation power supply module receives the non-DMX signals of outside, DMX network solutions
The non-DMX signals decoding is converted into after DMX signals being transferred to each control unit 40 by serial mode by code module 34.First
Control unit(The top position in figure)Communication module to last control unit(The lower position in figure)It is logical
Letter decoder module is sequentially connected in series, and the communication module of first control unit is also connected with DMX network decodings module 34, last
Control unit(The lower position in figure)Communication module.Light modulation power supply base shown in Figure 19 also includes 3 groups of light modulation sockets
The DMX signals obtained after decoding conversion are transmitted separately to each control unit by component, DMX network decodings module 34.
In another example, the DMX network decodings mould 34 shown in Figure 20 is integrated to each control unit 40.Each control unit 40 is also needed to
Decoding is carried out to the non-DMX signals received by network signal input interface 33 respectively and is converted into DMX signals, then further according to letter
DMX control information in number(DMX data frames for controlling light modulator and switch element)To light modulator 52 and switch element 53
It is respectively controlled.The non-DMX that network signal input interface can be received using serial transmission mode as shown in figure 20
Signal is transferred to each control unit 40, it would however also be possible to employ parallel transmission mode as shown in figure 21 is transferred to each control unit respectively
40。
Wherein, light modulation power supply base module as shown in figure 20 also includes 3 groups of light modulation jack assemblies, and each control unit 40 is wrapped
DMX network decodings module 34, light-adjusting module 42 and long-range module 43 of turning off the light are included, DMX network decodings module 34, which has, to be received and turn
Change non-DMX signals, Route Selection and DMX signal forwarding capabilitys.The network signal input interface 33 of the light modulation power supply module connects
Each control unit 40 is transferred to by serial mode after non-DMX signals outside receiving.First control unit(The top in figure
Position)Communication module to last control unit(The lower position in figure)DMX network decodings module 3 go here and there successively
Connection, the DMX network decodings module of first control unit is also connected with network signal input interface 33, to receive non-DMX signals.
Light modulation power supply base shown in Figure 21 also includes 3 groups of light modulation jack assemblies, and network signal input interface 33 is by the non-DMX received
Signal is transmitted separately to each control unit, is decoded by the DMX network decodings module self of each control unit.
The light-adjusting module of the present embodiment, module of remotely turning off the light, DMX network decodings module can be real by hardware circuit element
It is existing, such as field programmable gate array(FPGA), programmable logic controller (PLC)(PLC)Or other can according to external control signal/
Data perform the hardware circuit of associative operation, can also be by one chip microcomputer, embedded microcontroller or other are embedding
Embedded system is realized.Although DMX network decodings module can be integrated in control unit, the light modulation of the present embodiment is considered
Power supply module is provided with multigroup light modulation jack assemblies, and the control unit of each light modulation jack assemblies is to being required for internal light modulator
Be controlled with switch element, from system architecture and it is cost-effective from the point of view of, DMX network decodings module should independently be set
Put, or be integrated to interface unit, i.e., by the unified decoding of non-DMX signals, without repeating decoding.
Similar with embodiment three, each functional module involved by above-mentioned signal transacting can be integrated to a hardware circuit
Or realized in embedded system, it can also be realized respectively by single hardware circuit or embedded system.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a kind of stage, the control method of light electric power system, this method is non-by that can send
Each light modulation power supply module of above-mentioned electric power system is dimmed the console of DMX signals and/or remotely power-off is controlled, the party
Method includes:
Console sends DMX signals to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit for dimming power supply module receives non-DMX signals, the data format of the signal be comprising/be packaged with DMX
The network data of packet;
The non-DMX signals are converted into DMX signals by the control unit of light modulation power supply module, the number that include/will be packaged with
DMX packets are sealed off into according to bag;
Dim control information of each control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data
Frame)Brightness adjustment control is carried out to each self-corresponding light modulator;
Dim control information of each control unit of power supply module in the DMX signals(One or more DMX data
Frame)Each self-corresponding switch element is carried out being switched on or switched off control;
If judging, some light modulator is breakdown, and the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator send use
The non-DMX signals disconnected in control switch element corresponding with the breakdown light modulator, the power supply of cut-out correspondence lamp socket, in fact
Now remotely turn off the light.Judge whether some light modulator for dimming power supply module is breakdown and use the similar mode of embodiment three.
Further, the second connector and the first connector of present invention light modulation power supply module can be separately positioned on housing
Two ends, so that user carries out the serial operation of disparate modules.Similar, the signal input interface and signal output of interface unit connect
Mouthful(If any)The two ends of housing can also be separately positioned on.Now, the first connector is located at housing with one of signaling interface
Same one end, the second connector is located at the housing other end with another signaling interface, is at utmost user-friendly.
To sum up, light modulation power supply module of the invention can not only realize series connection, can also be carried out remote when light modulator is breakdown
Journey is turned off the light operation, it is ensured that performance is without significant error(If there is light fixture, often bright phenomenon is significant error in performance, few bright several
Lamp is allowed).In addition, the present invention has the characteristics of meeting pressure safety standard, easy to use and flexible, it is therefore particularly suitable for
The professional light electric power system of video display of future generation, stage.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of professional light electric power system, for being powered to video display, the performing art light fixture of stage and professional electric power equipment, its feature
It is, the light electric power system includes:
Source power distribution system and several region distribution boxs, the source power distribution system are used to receive external power source and distributed to each
The individual region distribution box, each region distribution box is used to provide power supply for the electrical equipment of predetermined power supply area, each described
Region distribution box is connected with an at least jack system, and the light modulation of each jack system including one or more series connection is powered mould
Block, wherein, connected between the light modulation power supply module by the second multicore cable;
Any light modulation power supply module includes:Housing, some cables being placed in the housing, set on the housing simultaneously
The first connector and the second connector, interface unit and at least one light modulation for being connected to some cable two ends are inserted
Holder assembly, lamp socket that every group of light modulation jack assemblies include being connected to some cables to power to light fixture, is connected to
The light modulator of the lamp socket and the light modulator is adjusted for the control signal received according to the interface unit
The control unit of photocontrol;
One end of each second multicore cable is provided with the 3rd connector coordinated with the second connector grafting, and the other end is set
There is the 4th connector coordinated with the first connector grafting, first connector, second connector are positive socket
Or female socket, the 3rd connector, the 4th connector are convex plug or cloudy plug.
2. professional light electric power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Some cables include zero line cable, ground wire cable and some phase line cables, and the two ends of each cable are connected respectively
To first connector and the second connector, second multicore cable includes zero line cable, ground wire cable and some phase lines
Cable, the two ends of each cable are respectively connecting to the 3rd connector and the 4th connector;
Each light modulation jack assemblies also include:An at least phase line connection cable, the 4th connection cable, the 5th connection cable,
Earth leakage circuit-breaker and it is switched on or switched off the switch element for being controlled by described control unit, the lamp socket passes through described
Phase line connection cable and a phase line cable connection of some cables, pass through the 4th connection cable and the zero of some cables
Line cable connection, by the 5th connection cable and the ground wire cable connection of some cables, wherein, the phase line connection cable
The earth leakage circuit-breaker, the switch element and the light modulator are provided with, described control unit is single with the switch respectively
First and described light modulator connection.
3. professional light electric power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each described control unit includes:With
Light modulation control is carried out to the light modulator in same light modulation jack assemblies in the control signal received according to the interface unit
The light-adjusting module of system, and in the same light modulation jack assemblies of control signal control according to received by the interface unit
The switch element be switched on or switched off the long-range module of turning off the light of control.
4. professional light electric power system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The interface unit includes being used to receive
The DMX signal input interfaces of DMX signals and the DMX signal output interfaces for exporting DMX signals, light modulation socket group described in each group
The DMX signals that the light-adjusting module of part is used for according to received by the DMX signal input interfaces dim socket group to same
The light modulator in part carries out brightness adjustment control, and the long-range module of turning off the light is used to be connect according to the DMX signal input interfaces
The DMX signals received carry out being switched on or switched off control to the switch element in same group of light modulation jack assemblies.
5. professional light electric power system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The interface unit includes network signal
Input interface, for receiving the data for include/being packaged with DMX packets, the light modulation power supply module also includes being used for described
The DMX network decoding modules of DMX packets, the network decoding mould are converted into comprising/data the decoding that is packaged with DMX packets
Block is integrated in the interface unit or described control unit, or independently of the interface unit and described control unit, it is each described
At least one DMX data frame that dimming the light-adjusting module of jack assemblies is used in the DMX packets is adjusted to same
Light modulator in optical receptacle component carries out brightness adjustment control, the long-range module of turning off the light be used for according in the DMX packets extremely
A few data frame carries out being switched on or switched off control to the switch element in same group of light modulation jack assemblies.
6. professional light electric power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Some phase lines electricity of some cables
Cable includes A phase lines cable, B phase lines cable and C phase line cables;The light modulation power supply module includes dimming socket group described in M A phase
Dimmed described in part, N number of B phases and jack assemblies are dimmed described in jack assemblies and K C phase, the light fixture of jack assemblies is dimmed described in each A phases
Socket is connected to the A phase lines cable, and the lamp socket of light modulation jack assemblies is connected to the B phase lines cable described in each B phases, respectively
The lamp socket that jack assemblies are dimmed described in C phases is connected to the C phase lines cable, and described M, N, K are oneself more than or equal to zero
So number, and at least one is more than zero between M, N, K.
7. professional light electric power system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described M, N, K numerical value are equal.
8. professional light electric power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Some phase lines electricity of some cables
Cable includes A phase lines cable, B phase lines cable and C phase line cables;The light modulation power supply module includes the P light modulation jack assemblies,
The lamp socket of each light modulation jack assemblies is connected to a phase line cable of some cables, and the P is more than zero
Natural number.
9. a kind of control method of the performance lamplight electric power system of stage, video display, this method is by that can send the control of control signal
Platform processed is dimmed to each light modulation power supply module of any one of the claims 1 to 8 electric power system and/or remotely broken
Electric control, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The console sends control signal to each light modulation power supply module;
The interface unit of the light modulation power supply module receives the control signal;
Each described control unit of the light modulation power supply module is dimmed according to the control signal to each self-corresponding light modulator
Control;
Each described control unit of the light modulation power supply module connects according to the control signal to each self-corresponding switch element
On-off opens control;
If judging, some light modulator is breakdown, the console or control unit corresponding with breakdown light modulator send control with
The signal that the corresponding switch element of the light modulator disconnects, cuts off the power supply of lamp socket corresponding with the light modulator, realizes long-range
Turn off the light.
10. the control method of the performance lamplight electric power system of stage according to claim 9, video display, it is characterised in that:Institute
State interface unit reception signal data format for DMX packets or comprising/be packaged with the network datas of DMX packets, when
Described control unit receive signal be comprising/be packaged with the network data of DMX packets when, first by the network data decoding turn
Change DMX packets into, each described control unit is further according to each self-corresponding tune of the control information control in the DMX packets
Light device and the switch element.
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CN203708571U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 广州励丰文化科技股份有限公司 | Professional lighting power supply system |
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CN2179644Y (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1994-10-12 | 吴锡嘏 | Film and TV lighting power source socket box |
CN202125922U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-01-25 | 郭小冬 | Stage illumination lamp with input end and output end |
CN102821513A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-12-12 | 广州励丰文化科技股份有限公司 | Design method of performance light power supply system |
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