CN104749589A - Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module - Google Patents
Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104749589A CN104749589A CN201310742102.6A CN201310742102A CN104749589A CN 104749589 A CN104749589 A CN 104749589A CN 201310742102 A CN201310742102 A CN 201310742102A CN 104749589 A CN104749589 A CN 104749589A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- gps
- radio frequency
- frequency
- low noise
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/33—Multimode operation in different systems which transmit time stamped messages, e.g. GPS/GLONASS
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of navigation, and particularly relates to a miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module. The miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module comprises the components of a low noise amplifier, a gain amplifier, a filter, a mixer, a power divider and a frequency synthesizer. After an antenna receives BD2 B1 and GPS L1 signals, low noise amplification is performed through the low noise amplifier. Then the BD2 B1 and GPS L1 signals enter the gain amplifier, and the signal gain is amplified. Finally, through frequency selection of the filter, a BD2 B1 radio frequency receiving channel is separated from a GPS L1 radio frequency receiving channel. Each radio frequency signal generates an I signal and a Q signal of each channel through orthogonal frequency mixing with a frequency synthesizing signal. The I signal and the Q signal are transmitted to a base band processing unit and signal processing is performed. The miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module has functions of reducing the circuit complexity and the cost, effectively improving and enhancing the circuit performance, adopting a pipe core and a miniature and lightweight microwave integrated circuit and multi-chip assembling, and realizing a requirement of ultra-small volume.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of navigation technology, relate more specifically to a kind of Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode radio-frequency module of miniaturization.
Background technology
Beidou satellite navigation system is China's global positioning satellite of developing voluntarily and communication system (BDS), is the 3rd ripe satellite navigation system after U.S. GPS (GPS) and Russia GLONASS.System is made up of vacant terminal, ground surface end and user side, round-the-clock, round-the-clock can provide high precision, highly reliable location, navigation, time service service for all types of user in the world, and tool short message communication capacity, tentatively possess area navigation, location and time service ability, positioning precision is better than 20m, and time service precision is better than 100ns.
The foundation of Beidou satellite navigation system is the important milestone of China's aerospace industry development, is of great importance, can creates huge economic benefit simultaneously to the national security of China and tachnical storage.GPS satellite navigation system has the developing history of 30 years, and technology maturation is widely used, in current satellite navigation system market, occupy leading position.How effectively to realize GPS and Big Dipper Dual-mode radio frequency module is the market demand, Ye Shi China Satellite Navigation Technique development trend.
Summary of the invention
1, object of the present invention.
The present invention in order to realize high precision, highly reliable location, navigation, and proposes a kind of Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode radio-frequency module.
2, the technical solution adopted in the present invention.
The Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode the radio-frequency module of miniaturization, it comprises low noise amplifier, gain amplifier, wave filter, frequency mixer, power splitter, frequently combine, after the BD2 B1 that antenna receives and GPS L1 signal, low noise amplification is carried out by low noise amplifier, then gain amplifier is entered, signal gain is amplified, eventually pass the He Ne laser of wave filter, be divided into BD2 B1 and GPS L1 two-way radio frequency reception channel, every road radiofrequency signal carries out quadrature downconvert by combining signal with frequency, produce I and the Q signal of respective passage, be sent to baseband processing unit and carry out signal transacting.
3, beneficial effect of the present invention.
(1) the present invention adopts single channel to receive the satellite RF such as the Big Dipper and GPS signal, at intermediate frequency by Signal separator, decreases a hf channel, a temperature compensating crystal oscillator and a frequency and combines, reduce circuit complexity and cost;
(2) adopt single-conversion circuit, decrease clutter component, reduce circuit size, reduce complicacy and the cost of receiver module, effectively improve and improve circuit performance.
(3) the present invention is under the prerequisite meeting high performance index, adopts tube core and miniaturization, lightweight microwave integrated circuit, and multi-chip assembling, realizes the requirement of microminiature volume.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode radio-frequency module of miniaturization, comprise low noise amplifier, gain amplifier, wave filter, frequency mixer, power splitter, frequently combine, after the BD2 B1 that antenna receives and GPS L1 signal, low noise amplification is carried out by low noise amplifier, then gain amplifier is entered, signal gain is amplified, eventually pass the He Ne laser of wave filter, be divided into BD2 B1 and GPS L1 two-way radio frequency reception channel, every road radiofrequency signal carries out quadrature downconvert by combining signal with frequency, produce I and the Q signal of respective passage, be sent to baseband processing unit and carry out signal transacting.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the Big Dipper GPS dual-mode radio-frequency module of miniaturization, it comprises low noise amplifier, gain amplifier, wave filter, orthogonal mixer, 0 °/90 ° power splitters, frequently combine, the BD2 B1 (1561.098MHz) that antenna receives and GPS L1(1575.42MHz) signal enters gain amplifier after carrying out low noise amplification by low noise amplifier, after gain is amplified, the He Ne laser of device after filtering, be divided into BD2 B1 and GPS L1 two-way radio frequency reception channel, at intermediate frequency by Signal separator, decrease a hf channel, a temperature compensating crystal oscillator and a frequency are combined, reduce circuit complexity and cost, adopt single-conversion circuit, decrease clutter component, reduce circuit size, reduce complicacy and the cost of receiver module, effectively improve and improve circuit performance, every road radiofrequency signal carries out quadrature downconvert by combining signal with frequency, produces I and the Q signal of respective passage, so that baseband processing unit carries out signal transacting.This module adopts tube core and miniaturization, lightweight microwave integrated circuit, and multi-chip assembling, is microminiature volume.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any way, and the technical scheme that the mode that every employing is equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode the radio-frequency module of a miniaturization, it is characterized in that: comprise low noise amplifier, gain amplifier, wave filter, frequency mixer, power splitter, frequently combine, after the BD2 B1 that antenna receives and GPS L1 signal, low noise amplification is carried out by low noise amplifier, then gain amplifier is entered, signal gain is amplified, eventually pass the He Ne laser of wave filter, be divided into BD2 B1 and GPS L1 two-way radio frequency reception channel, every road radiofrequency signal carries out quadrature downconvert by combining signal with frequency, produce I and the Q signal of respective passage, be sent to baseband processing unit and carry out signal transacting.
2. the Big Dipper/GPS dual-mode the radio-frequency module of miniaturization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frequency mixer is orthogonal mixer, power splitter is 0 °/90 ° power splitters, and every road radiofrequency signal carries out quadrature downconvert, orthogonal mixer, 0 °/90 ° power splitters by combining signal with frequency.
3. the Big Dipper according to claim 1 and 2/GPS dual-mode radio-frequency module, is characterized in that: the BD2 B1 that antenna receives is 1561.098MHz, GPS L1 is 1575.42MHz.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310742102.6A CN104749589A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module |
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CN201310742102.6A CN104749589A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module |
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CN201310742102.6A Pending CN104749589A (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105301603A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 广州中海达卫星导航技术股份有限公司 | Gnss receiver |
CN110855265A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shark fin antenna circuit and shark fin antenna |
Citations (5)
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CN202182944U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-04 | 河北晶禾电子技术有限公司 | Compatible reception module for satellite navigation |
CN202281836U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 成都金本华科技有限公司 | Radio frequency front end based on compass second generation/GPS double navigation systems |
US8412450B1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-04-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method for navigating in GPS denied environments |
US20130106652A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Maxime Leclercq | Method And System For A Dual Mode Global Navigation Satellite System |
CN203732725U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-23 | 南京理工大学常熟研究院有限公司 | Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module |
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2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201310742102.6A patent/CN104749589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8412450B1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-04-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method for navigating in GPS denied environments |
CN202182944U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-04 | 河北晶禾电子技术有限公司 | Compatible reception module for satellite navigation |
CN202281836U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 成都金本华科技有限公司 | Radio frequency front end based on compass second generation/GPS double navigation systems |
US20130106652A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Maxime Leclercq | Method And System For A Dual Mode Global Navigation Satellite System |
CN203732725U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-23 | 南京理工大学常熟研究院有限公司 | Miniature Beidou/GPS dual-mode radio frequency module |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105301603A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 广州中海达卫星导航技术股份有限公司 | Gnss receiver |
CN110855265A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shark fin antenna circuit and shark fin antenna |
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Application publication date: 20150701 |
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