CN104749030A - Concrete anchoring and pulling-out test loader based on electro-hydraulic servo - Google Patents

Concrete anchoring and pulling-out test loader based on electro-hydraulic servo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104749030A
CN104749030A CN201510134813.4A CN201510134813A CN104749030A CN 104749030 A CN104749030 A CN 104749030A CN 201510134813 A CN201510134813 A CN 201510134813A CN 104749030 A CN104749030 A CN 104749030A
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China
Prior art keywords
base
steelframe
hydraulic servo
concrete anchoring
fixed
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CN201510134813.4A
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CN104749030B (en
Inventor
伍凯
曹平周
张贺
张毅
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete anchoring and pulling-out test loader based on electro-hydraulic servo. The concrete anchoring and pulling-out test loader comprises a base with a rail, a fixed steel frame which is perpendicularly fixed on the base, a first steel support, two ends of which are fixedly connected with the fixed steel frame and the base respectively, a trolley capable of moving back and forth along the rail, a movable steel frame fixed on the trolley, counterweight and a motor for providing power to move the trolley, wherein a hydraulic lifting jack and a photosensitive sensor are arranged on the movable steel frame. According to the concrete anchoring and pulling-out test loader based on electro-hydraulic servo, disclosed by the invention, the motor, the movable trolley and the photosensitive sensor are combined, so that the loading position can be horizontally regulated according to the size of a test piece, and components are not extruded.

Description

A kind of concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charger of concrete anchoring pull, particularly a kind of test unit that can carry out cyclic reverse loading loading based on electric Hydraulic servo technology.
Background technology
Cohesive action is the critical nature of reinforced concrete as structured material work, and the numerical analysis model accurately setting up cohesive action is objective analysis and evaluates the basis that reinforced concrete structure obtains expected service life and strcture safety.In Practical Project, reinforcing bar normally many simultaneously tensions in concrete component, and the stressing conditions of every root reinforcing bar is different, may occur the situation of two reinforcing bar bidirectional stress in lap-joint, and need to carry out Cyclic Loading Test to reinforcing bar for the experimenter that tallies with the actual situation.
But, concrete anchoring pull device conventional at present only can do the test of less test block, cannot load large-scale components such as shear wall, post, Special-Shaped Column, beams, and traditional concrete pull device can not carry out Cyclic Loading Test and two-way pull.
Therefore, civil engineering work test field urgent need is a kind of can carry out the concrete anchoring pull charger that the two-way drawing of larger component also can load cyclic reverse loading.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: provide a kind of concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo, to solve the problems referred to above of prior art.
Technical scheme: a kind of concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo, comprise the base being provided with track, vertically be fixed on the fixing steelframe on base, two ends are fixedly connected with the first bracing members with fixing steelframe with base respectively, the dolly that can move back and forth along described track, and be fixed on mobile steelframe on described dolly, counterweight and move the motor that power is provided for dolly; The light sensor described mobile steelframe being provided with hydraulic jack and being connected with described electric electromechanics.
In a further embodiment, the base secondary beam that described base comprises base girder, is fixedly connected with described base girder, and be fixed on base girder and base secondary beam to form the base cladding plate of base plane.Described fixing steelframe and described base cladding plate are welded and fixed.
In a further embodiment, loader also comprises two ends and is individually fixed in the second bracing members on mobile steelframe and dolly.Described first bracing members is fixedly connected by bolt and fixing steelframe and base; Described second bracing members is fixedly connected by bolt and mobile steelframe and dolly.Described mobile steelframe is made up of two root type steel, and the length direction correspondence along described shaped steel is provided with many row's lifting jack fixed orifices, is welded with ribbed stiffener between adjacent lifting jack fixed orifice.Described base girder and base secondary beam adopt HW250X250X14 shaped steel.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts motor, moveable carriage and light sensor to combine, according to test test specimen size horizontal adjustment loading position, and can not produce extruding to component.Leave 60mm gap and on steelframe, leave two row's lifting jack fixed orifices between the shaped steel of fixing steelframe and removable steelframe, loading position can be adjusted at vertical direction according to sample dimensions, and can realize loading load respectively in both sides.In a further embodiment, adopt common electric hydraulic jack and hollow electricity hydraulic jack can controlled loading process realize the loading of cyclic reverse loading.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is loader elevation drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is loader planimetric map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention fixes steelframe and removable firm steelframe.
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d is the operating diagram of the present invention under different operating mode.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, mainly comprise fixing steelframe 1, first bracing members 2, second bracing members 4, mobile steelframe 3, motor 5, counterweight 6, base cladding plate 7, base girder 8, base secondary beam 9, light sensor 10, dolly 11, centralized positioning line 12, trolley track 13, hollow electricity hydraulic jack 14 or common electric hydraulic jack 15 and control device composition.
Wherein, mobile steelframe, dolly and motor, counterweight composition horizontal loading position adjustment system.Contained by fixing steelframe and removable steelframe, between H profile steel, gap and lifting jack fixed orifice form vertical loading position adjustment system.
The base of base girder, base secondary beam and base cladding plate composition loader.Base cladding plate is provided with trolley track, and dolly can move back and forth along this track.Trolley track is made up of two one steel rails, is position line between rail.Fixing steelframe is fixed on base cladding plate, and the first bracing members provides support for fixing steelframe, prevents it from toppling over.Mobile steel chord position on dolly, and reliably connects.Motor and counterweight displacement dolly afterbody, motor provides power for dolly, and counterweight prevents removable steelframe from toppling.Hollow electricity hydraulic jack and common electric hydraulic jack can be fixed on fixing steelframe and removable steelframe.
With reference to figure 3, in a case study on implementation, fixing steelframe 1 and removable steelframe 3 are made up of two HW250X250-HW300X300 shaped steel, shaped steel spacing 60mm, two row's lifting jack fixed orifices are left, spacing 200mm in inner side, and between every holes, throat thickness is the thick ribbed stiffener of 10-12mm.Above-mentioned fixing steelframe 1 welds with base cladding plate 7.First bracing members and the second bracing members and other connected links with bolts.Above-mentioned light sensor 10 is connected on removable steelframe.Above-mentioned base cladding plate 7 adopts 10mm steel plate.Above-mentioned base girder and base secondary beam 9 all adopt HW250X250X14 shaped steel.Above steel components all adopts Q345 steel.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d, by lifting component on experimental provision, need test reinforcing bar and overlap with location center line, make it pass gap reserved in the middle of steelframe, test specimen side is near fixing steelframe.Motor 5 drives dolly and removable steelframe to move to component on trolley track, and when mobile steelframe and member contact, light sensor outgoing signal, dolly stops mobile.Corresponding lifting jack and the reinforcing bar that need test carried out connecting and be fixed on corresponding steelframe, lifting jack is controlled to carry out load test by control device.
Concrete load mode is as shown in Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d: single reinforcement loads, and the asynchronous loading of many muscle, many muscle synchronously load, many muscle biaxial loadings.Therefore, the present invention can meet all kinds anchoring pull demand.
In a word, the present invention is directed to the needs of test at present, provide a kind of and can carry out the concrete anchoring pull charger that the two-way drawing of larger component also can load cyclic reverse loading, it can meet the testing requirements of sizes component.Load loads and is provided by electric hydraulic servo type ordinary jack and hollow lifting jack, can carry out cyclic reverse loading loading and biaxial loadings to component.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail, but, the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention, multiple equivalents can be carried out to technical scheme of the present invention, such as, ball screw or hydraulic mechanism can also be adopted to promote dolly and move back and forth along track.These equivalents all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that in addition, each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention illustrates no longer separately to various possible array mode.In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (7)

1. the concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, comprise the base being provided with track, vertically be fixed on the fixing steelframe (1) on base, two ends are fixedly connected with the first bracing members (2) with fixing steelframe respectively with base, the dolly (11) that can move back and forth along described track, and be fixed on mobile steelframe (3) on described dolly, counterweight (6) and move the motor (5) that power is provided for dolly; The light sensor (11) described mobile steelframe being provided with hydraulic jack (14) and being connected with electric electromechanics.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, the base secondary beam (9) that described base comprises base girder (8), is fixedly connected with described base girder, and be fixed on base girder and base secondary beam to form the base cladding plate (7) of base plane.
3., as claimed in claim 2 based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, described fixing steelframe and described base cladding plate are welded and fixed.
4. as claimed in claim 1 based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, also comprise two ends and be individually fixed in the second bracing members (4) on mobile steelframe and dolly.
5. the concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo as described in claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, described first bracing members is fixedly connected by bolt and fixing steelframe and base; Described second bracing members is fixedly connected by bolt and mobile steelframe and dolly.
6. as claimed in claim 1 based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, described mobile steelframe is made up of two root type steel (31), length direction correspondence along described shaped steel is provided with many row's lifting jack fixed orifices, is welded with ribbed stiffener between adjacent lifting jack fixed orifice.
7. as claimed in claim 1 based on the concrete anchoring pull loader of electric hydraulic servo, it is characterized in that, described base girder and base secondary beam adopt HW250X250X14 shaped steel.
CN201510134813.4A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 A kind of concrete anchoring pull loader based on electric hydraulic servo Expired - Fee Related CN104749030B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658856A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-03-04 Gijutsu Shigen Kaihatsu Kk Drawing test method for concrete
CN1296170A (en) * 1999-11-16 2001-05-23 王晓利 Concrete and rock strength home position testing method and instrument
KR20090092975A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 연세대학교 산학협력단 Concrete structure's pull-out testing apparatus, undergrounding structure of connector for the same and construction method for the concrete structure
CN101672746A (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-03-17 河海大学 System and method for detecting withdrawal resistance of anchoring body
CN102866057A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-09 清华大学 Loading device for pulling tests of steel-concrete mixed connection and production method
CN202903650U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-24 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Weather resistant detecting device of exterior wall test piece
CN103900915A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-02 上海钢之杰钢结构建筑有限公司 Self-balanced type light wall anti-shearing test device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658856A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-03-04 Gijutsu Shigen Kaihatsu Kk Drawing test method for concrete
CN1296170A (en) * 1999-11-16 2001-05-23 王晓利 Concrete and rock strength home position testing method and instrument
KR20090092975A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 연세대학교 산학협력단 Concrete structure's pull-out testing apparatus, undergrounding structure of connector for the same and construction method for the concrete structure
CN101672746A (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-03-17 河海大学 System and method for detecting withdrawal resistance of anchoring body
CN102866057A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-09 清华大学 Loading device for pulling tests of steel-concrete mixed connection and production method
CN202903650U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-24 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Weather resistant detecting device of exterior wall test piece
CN103900915A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-02 上海钢之杰钢结构建筑有限公司 Self-balanced type light wall anti-shearing test device

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Granted publication date: 20170616

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