Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of stable drive and occupy space less sliding door system
System.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of push-and-pull door system of offer, including doorframe and the door leaf being installed in doorframe, institute
State doorframe and include upper frame, side frame and underframe, inside described upper frame, drive component is installed, described door leaf includes commonly fanning and moving
Fan, described common fan and mobile fan are installed on different perpendiculars, are provided with upper rail, above described underframe below described upper frame
It is provided with lower guideway, described mobile fan is installed among described upper and lower rails, is provided with the cunning with the cooperation of described upper rail above it
Groove, is provided with the pulley with the cooperation of described lower guideway below;Described push-and-pull door system also includes connector, described connector
One end is connected on described mobile fan, and the other end is connected on described drive component;Described drive component includes traction box, described
Traction box has telescopic traction line and the elasticity reset device of linkage, and described telescopic traction line is connected on described connector;When
Described connector is toward the direction motion away from described traction box, when described telescopic traction line is stretched pull-out, described elastic reset
Device produces pulling force to described telescopic traction line.
Further, described upper frame includes first, second, third framework;First framework is generally c-shaped, and intermediate formation is used
In the accommodating chamber installing described drive component, there is above it horizontally arranged buckling position hole, extended downwardly the below
One straight panel;Described second frame mid portion is a flat board, has the raised back-off installed with the cooperation of described buckling position hole, under it above it
Side has extended downwardly the second straight panel;Described first, second straight panel has an interval, and all relatively and to one side on be provided with button
Position, is a plane below described 3rd framework, top is provided with the back-off of the installation that matches with described first, second straight panel;Described
3rd framework and described first, second straight panel form described upper rail.
Further, the quantity of described door leaf is 4 fans, fans and installation including be installed on described doorframe both sides two are common
Two in the middle of described doorframe mobile fans.
Further, described drive component also includes two drives being installed on upper frame two ends, and is installed on described
Conveyer belt on two drives, described conveyer belt include positioned at the top of described drivewheel and driven pulley upper and lower ends and under
Side;The quantity of described connector is two, and its one end is connected on described two mobile fans, and its other end is connected to
The bottom and upper segment of described conveyer belt.
Further, the position away from above-mentioned mobile fan closed mode for the described upper frame is provided with localizer, described positioning
Device is provided with location hook, and described connector is provided with the location hole with the cooperation of described location hook.
Further, described mobile fan is additionally provided with gear, described doorframe is near the position of described mobile fan closed mode
It is provided with the tooth bar with the cooperation of described gear.
Compared with prior art, it is provided with upper rail below the upper frame of push-and-pull door system of the present invention, be provided with down above underframe
Guide rail, mobile fan is installed among upper and lower rails, is provided with the chute with upper rail cooperation above it, be provided with below with lead
The pulley of rail cooperation;Mobile fan is connected on drive component by connector;It is different from guiding in the upper load-bearing of prior art
Structure, the mobile fan of this push-and-pull door system, using lower load-bearing, upper transmission, the mounting structure guiding up and down, so, makes mobile fan exist
Energy even running during opening and closing, furthermore, eliminate suspender pulley device inside upper frame and walk to take turns guide rail, reduce upper frame
Volume, and structure is simple, cost-effective.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technical problem to be solved, technical scheme and beneficial effect become more apparent, below tie
Close drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
In order to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Please referring collectively to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this push-and-pull door system, including doorframe 100 He
It is installed on the door leaf 200 in doorframe 100, doorframe 100 includes upper frame 110, side frame 120 and underframe 130, upper frame 110 is internal to be installed
There is drive component, door leaf 200 includes commonly fanning 210 and mobile fan 220, and it is Bu Tong vertical that common fan 210 and mobile fan 220 are installed on
In plane, below upper frame 110, it is provided with upper rail 101, above underframe 300, is provided with lower guideway 102, mobile fan 220 is installed on upper and lower
Among guide rail 101,102, it is provided with the chute 221 with upper rail 101 cooperation above it, is provided with below and coordinates with lower guideway 102
Pulley 222;Push-and-pull door system also includes connector 300, and one end of connector 300 is connected on mobile fan 220, the other end
It is connected on drive component.
Common fan 210 can be fixedly installed on doorframe 100 it is also possible to the installation method of common sliding door is slidably pacified
It is loaded on doorframe 100, this is prior art, will not be described here.
Specifically, drive component includes being installed on the drivewheel 400 at upper frame 110 two ends and driven pulley 500, is installed on actively
Conveyer belt 600 on wheel 400 and driven pulley 500, the power source 700 driving drivewheel 400 rotation, induction apparatuss (not shown)
With the control box 800 for controlling power source 700, connector 300 is connected to conveyer belt 600 away from the other end of mobile fan 220
On.In the present embodiment, power source 700 is motor.Control box 800 is according to the sensing output control power source 700 of induction apparatuss.
It is provided with sandwiched hole 301, conveyer belt 600 passes through sandwiched hole 301 thus being clamped by it, connector above connector 300
It is screwed below 300 on mobile fan 220.
Upper frame 110 is new framework, including first, second, third framework 111,112,113.
First framework 111 is generally c-shaped, and intermediate formation is used for installing the accommodating chamber 114 of drive component, the first framework 111
Top has horizontally arranged buckling position hole 1111;Second framework 112 middle part is a flat board, and its upper end has horizontally arranged
Raised back-off 1121, coordinate with buckling position hole 1111 and install, the outer narrow inner width of buckling position hole 1111, the volume of raised back-off 1121 is bigger
In buckling position hole 1111 collar extension it is therefore desirable to raised back-off 1121 is squeezed in buckling position hole 1111 with the external force of horizontal direction.
First framework 111 lower section has extended downwardly the first straight panel 1112, under the second framework 112 near one end of framework 112
Extended downwardly the second straight panel 1122, first, second straight panel 1112,1122 has an interval, and all relatively and to one side on
It is provided with button bit (in figure does not indicate);3rd framework 113 lower section is a plane, top be provided with first, second straight panel 1112,
1122 back-offs (in figure does not indicate) matching installation, the 3rd framework 113 by back-off be installed on first, second straight panel 1112,
1122 lower sections are thus formed upper rail 101.
Below framework 111, the other end away from framework 112 is provided with C-channel 1113, C-channel 1113 can add additional material or
Guide rail, is installed with the cooperation of common fan 210, this is prior art.
Operationally, control box 800 starts power source 700 according to the sensing result of induction apparatuss to this push-and-pull door system, drives
Drivewheel 400 rotates, thus driving transmission belt 600 and driven pulley 500 to move, drives opening of mobile fan 220 by connector 300
Open and close.
It is provided with upper rail 101 below the upper frame 110 of this push-and-pull door system, above underframe 300, be provided with lower guideway 102, mobile
Fan 220 is installed among upper and lower rails 101,102, is provided with the chute 221 with upper rail 101 cooperation, is provided with below above it
Pulley 222 with lower guideway 102 cooperation;Mobile fan 220 is connected on drive component by connector 300;It is different from existing skill
The structure of guiding in the upper load-bearing of art, the mobile fan 220 of this push-and-pull door system is using lower load-bearing, upper transmission, the peace guiding up and down
Assembling structure, so, enables mobile fan 220 even running when opening and closing, furthermore, eliminate suspender inside upper frame 110 and walk
Wheel apparatus and walk to take turns guide rail, reduce the volume of upper frame 110, and structure is simple, cost-effective.
Second embodiment:
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, it is with the difference of a upper embodiment, the quantity of door leaf 200 is four, including installation
Two common fans 210 and two mobile fans 220 being installed in the middle of doorframe in doorframe 100 both sides.
Conveyer belt 600 includes positioned at the top 610 of drivewheel and driven pulley upper and lower ends and following 620, connector 300
Quantity is two, and its one end is connected on two mobile fans 220, and its other end is connected to the top of conveyer belt 600
610 and following 620.During the work of this push-and-pull door system, two mobile fans 220 are opened to both sides.
Remaining structure is identical with a upper embodiment with operation principle, will not be described here.
3rd embodiment:
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, it is with the difference of first embodiment, this embodiment is automanual type of drive,
There is no motor, drivewheel, driven pulley and belt, its drive component includes traction box 800, be installed on upper frame near mobile fan
On the position of 220 closed modes, traction box 800 has telescopic traction line (not shown) and the elasticity reset device of linkage
(not shown), telescopic traction line is connected on connector.When mobile fan 220 is opened, connector 300 is toward away from traction box
800 direction motion, telescopic traction line is stretched pull-out, and elasticity reset device produces pulling force to telescopic traction line, thus to shifting
Dynamic fan 220 generation reset pulling force.The quantity of door leaf is two fans, including common fan 210 and mobile fan 220.
Additionally, being provided with localizer 115 on the position away from mobile fan 220 closed modes for the upper frame 110 of doorframe 100, fixed
Position device 115 is provided with location hook 1151, and connector 300 is provided with the location hole (in figure does not indicate) with location hook 1151 cooperation.
When mobile fan 220 is opened, its location hook 1151 is securable in location hole, such that it is able to keep it turned on for a long time;Need
When to be closed, mobile fan 220 need to be promoted to make its location hook 1151 leave location hole.
Gear 223 is additionally provided with mobile fan 220, upper frame 110 is provided with and tooth near the position of mobile fan 220 closed modes
The tooth bar 116 of wheel 223 cooperation.When mobile fan 220 will be closed, gear 223 is come into contact with tooth bar 116, thus playing resistance
The effect of Buddhist nun's buffering.
Remaining structure is identical with first embodiment, will not be described here.
Operationally, manually opened movement fan 220 is so as to location hook 1151 is securable to location hole to this push-and-pull door system
In, telescopic traction line is stretched pull-out, and elasticity reset device is to mobile fan 220 generation reset pulling force;When needing to close, promote and move
Dynamic fan 220 makes its location hook 1151 leave location hole, is automatically switched off in the presence of reset pulling force.
Fourth embodiment
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, push-and-pull door system is also automanual type of drive, exists with the difference of 3rd embodiment
In the quantity of door leaf is four fans, including common fan 210 and mobile fan 220.
Additionally, the drive component of this push-and-pull door system also includes two drives 1,2 being installed on upper frame 110 two ends, with
And it is installed on the conveyer belt 600 on two drives 1,2.When opening or closing a mobile fan 220, drive conveyer belt 600
Motion, so that another mobile fan 220 is turned on and off together.
Conveyer belt 600 includes positioned at the top 610 of drivewheel and driven pulley upper and lower ends and following 620, connector 300
Quantity is two, and its one end is connected on two mobile fans 220, and its other end is connected to the top of conveyer belt 600
610 and following 620.
Traction box 800, localizer 115, location hole, gear 223, the quantity of tooth bar 116 are two.
Remaining structure is identical with 3rd embodiment, will not be described here.
This push-and-pull door system operationally, manual one mobile fan 220, drive another mobile fan to open by conveyer belt 600
Open, be securable in location hole to location hook 1151, telescopic traction line is stretched pull-out, elasticity reset device is to mobile fan 220
Produce reset pulling force;When needing to close, a mobile fan 220 is promoted to make its location hook 1151 leave location hole, in reset pulling force
In the presence of be automatically switched off, drive another mobile fan to be automatically switched off by conveyer belt 600.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.