CN104746601A - Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater - Google Patents
Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104746601A CN104746601A CN201410162363.5A CN201410162363A CN104746601A CN 104746601 A CN104746601 A CN 104746601A CN 201410162363 A CN201410162363 A CN 201410162363A CN 104746601 A CN104746601 A CN 104746601A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- toilet
- water tank
- triple
- control valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 194
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了属于环保、节能技术设备领域的一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置及方法，该二次利用装置主要由格栅、防臭阀、缓冲水箱、净水滤芯、中水暂存水箱、微型增压泵和三联式控水阀组成，格栅设置于洗漱盆底部并下与防臭阀相连，防臭阀下部左侧和下端又分别和溢流管、缓冲水箱相连，缓冲水箱底部固定净水滤芯与中水水箱接通，微型增压泵连接三联式控水阀，三联式控水阀连接清水补给管,并与马桶水箱接通。本发明采用三联式控水阀用户可根据实际情况进行调节废水与自来水的相对流量.只需对其外部进水管进行改装即可，施工量小，占用空间小，并得到实际运用，进而达到节水环保的目的这套装置操作、使用的简便。
The invention discloses a device and method for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet waste water, belonging to the field of environmental protection and energy-saving technical equipment. Composed of water tank, micro booster pump and triple water control valve, the grille is set at the bottom of the washbasin and connected with the deodorant valve, the left side and lower end of the lower part of the deodorant valve are respectively connected with the overflow pipe and the buffer water tank, and the bottom of the buffer water tank is fixed The water purification filter element is connected with the reclaimed water tank, the micro booster pump is connected with the triple water control valve, the triple water control valve is connected with the clear water supply pipe, and is connected with the toilet water tank. The invention adopts the triple water control valve, and the user can adjust the relative flow of waste water and tap water according to the actual situation. It only needs to refit the external water inlet pipe, the construction amount is small, the space occupied is small, and it can be used in practice, thereby achieving energy saving. The purpose of water environmental protection This device is easy to operate and use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于环保、节能技术设备领域，特别涉及一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置及方法，具体说是一个把盥洗废水经过回收、净化处理后，再用来冲洗马桶的装置。 The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection and energy-saving technical equipment, and particularly relates to a device and method for recovering and purifying secondary use of toilet wastewater, specifically a device for recycling and purifying toilet wastewater before flushing toilets. the
背景技术 Background technique
当前国内外对回收净化盥洗废水二次利用装置的研究主要在于对废水再利用式节水马桶的研究。 At present, the research on the recovery and purification of washing wastewater secondary utilization device mainly lies in the research on the wastewater reuse type water-saving toilet.
废水再利用式节水马桶主要分为两种。 There are mainly two types of waste water reuse type water-saving toilets.
一种为双腔双孔节水马桶，主要为坐式马桶。通过双腔双孔马桶与洗漱盆下方防溢防臭蓄水桶的组合来实现废水再利用，达到节水目的。这种发明是在现有坐式马桶的基础上研发的，主要包括坐便器、马桶水箱、隔水板、废水腔、净水腔、两个进水口、两个排水孔、两个独立的冲刷管道、马桶触发装置和防溢防臭蓄水桶。生活废水经防溢防臭蓄水桶和连接管储存至马桶水箱废水腔，多余废水经溢流管排至下水道；废水腔进水口不设进水阀，废水腔排水孔、净水腔排水孔、净水腔进水口均设有阀门；马桶冲刷时同时触发废水腔排水阀和净水腔排水阀，废水经废水冲刷管道从下方冲刷便盆，净水经净水冲刷管道从上方冲刷便盆，共同完成坐便器的冲洗。这种节水马桶改造难度较大，成本较高，技术不够成熟，因此不容易普及。 One is a double-cavity double-hole water-saving toilet, mainly a sitting toilet. Through the combination of the double-cavity double-hole toilet and the anti-overflow and anti-odor storage bucket under the washbasin, the waste water can be reused to achieve the purpose of water saving. This invention is developed on the basis of the existing sitting toilet, mainly including toilet, toilet water tank, water baffle, waste water chamber, clean water chamber, two water inlets, two drain holes, two independent flushing Plumbing, toilet trigger, and spill and odor-resistant cistern. The domestic waste water is stored in the waste water cavity of the toilet tank through the anti-overflow and anti-odor storage bucket and the connecting pipe, and the excess waste water is discharged to the sewer through the overflow pipe; The water inlet of the clean water chamber is equipped with valves; when the toilet is flushed, the drain valve of the waste water chamber and the drain valve of the clean water chamber are triggered at the same time, the waste water flushes the bedpan from the bottom through the waste water flushing pipe, and the clean water flushes the bedpan from the top through the clean water flushing pipe, which is completed together Toilet flushing. The transformation of this water-saving toilet is more difficult, the cost is higher, and the technology is not mature enough, so it is not easy to popularize.
另一种为单腔双孔节水马桶。这种马桶是在马桶水箱中增设一个二次水入水口并将该入水口用管道与洗漱盆下水口相连，实现二次水的收集；通过轴套类零件，将自来水引入导管内，并安装压力开关；将压力开关末端紧贴在有孔的水箱壁上，且附有磁铁；在磁铁辅助下，与马桶盖形成控制 The other is a single-chamber double-hole water-saving toilet. This kind of toilet is to add a secondary water inlet in the toilet water tank and connect the water inlet with the water outlet of the washbasin with a pipeline to realize the collection of secondary water; Pressure switch; the end of the pressure switch is close to the wall of the water tank with a hole, and a magnet is attached; with the help of the magnet, it forms a control with the toilet lid
开关，马桶盖上增加一个附加磁铁的突起。通过马桶盖的打开与关闭，来实现压力开关的开启与关闭，实现水箱水不足时的补给。这一种操作较上一种更为简易，但可行性有待检验。由于这种马桶处于研究初期，市面上还未有成品出现。 To switch, a protrusion is added to the toilet lid for an additional magnet. Through the opening and closing of the toilet lid, the opening and closing of the pressure switch is realized, so as to realize the replenishment when the water in the water tank is insufficient. This operation is simpler than the previous one, but its feasibility needs to be tested. Because this toilet is in the initial stage of research, there is no finished product on the market.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置及方法，其特征在于，所述盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置主要由格栅、防臭阀、缓冲水箱、净水滤芯、中水暂存水箱、微型增压泵和三联式控水阀组成，洗脸池13下接格栅1，格栅1下接防臭阀2和溢流管3，并固定在缓冲水箱4上盖上，缓冲水箱4底部固定净水滤芯5，净水滤芯5与中水水箱7接通，中水水箱7通过上微型增压泵8连接三联式控水阀10，三联式控水阀10与马桶水箱14接通。 The object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet wastewater, characterized in that, the device for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet wastewater is mainly composed of a grille, an anti-odor valve, a buffer water tank, a water purification filter element, It is composed of reclaimed water temporary storage tank, miniature booster pump and triple water control valve. Washbasin 13 is connected to grille 1, and grille 1 is connected to deodorizing valve 2 and overflow pipe 3, and is fixed on the upper cover of buffer water tank 4. , the bottom of the buffer water tank 4 fixes the water purification filter element 5, the water purification filter element 5 is connected to the reclaimed water tank 7, the reclaimed water tank 7 is connected to the triple water control valve 10 through the upper micro booster pump 8, and the triple water control valve 10 is connected to the toilet Water tank 14 is switched on.
所述净水滤芯底部设置滤芯更换口6用于更换滤芯。 A filter element replacement port 6 is provided at the bottom of the water purification filter element for replacing the filter element.
所述三联式控水阀还连接清水补给管9。 The triple water control valve is also connected to the clean water supply pipe 9 .
所述中水暂存水箱上端设置溢水管11,用于防止缓冲水箱和管道长时间存放污水造成二次污染。 An overflow pipe 11 is provided at the upper end of the reclaimed water temporary storage tank to prevent secondary pollution caused by long-term storage of sewage in the buffer tank and pipelines.
一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用的方法，其特征在于，采用盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置的盥洗废水二次利用包括步骤：盥洗废水流入管道经过格栅1过滤、防臭阀2防臭后进入缓冲水箱4中，随后盥洗废水通过净水滤芯5二次过滤处理后流入到中水水箱7中暂存，再经过微型增压泵8增压，并通过三联式控水阀10，与清水补给管9的自来水汇流后一同注入马桶水箱14中，用于冲厕； A method for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet wastewater, characterized in that the secondary utilization of toilet wastewater by using a toilet wastewater recovery and purification secondary utilization device includes steps: the toilet wastewater flows into the pipeline and passes through the grid 1 to filter, and the deodorizing valve 2 to deodorize Then enter the buffer water tank 4, and then wash the waste water through the secondary filtration treatment of the water purification filter element 5 and then flow into the reclaimed water tank 7 for temporary storage, then pressurize through the micro booster pump 8, and pass through the triple water control valve 10, and The tap water of the clear water supply pipe 9 is injected into the toilet tank 14 together after converging, and is used for flushing the toilet;
所述中水水箱7是在经过二次过滤处理的水量过大时起到缓冲暂存的作用，并通过中水水箱7顶部设置的消毒剂投放口12消毒剂投放消毒剂，定时对水进一步消毒。最后将由微型增压泵8增压，三联式控水阀10将从清水补给管9来的自来水汇流后一同注入马桶水箱中。 Described reclaimed water tank 7 is to play the effect of buffering temporary storage when the amount of water that has been processed through secondary filtration is too large, and puts in disinfectant through the disinfectant injection port 12 disinfectant that is provided with at the top of reclaimed water tank 7, and the water is further treated regularly. disinfect. Finally, the micro booster pump 8 will boost the pressure, and the triple water control valve 10 will inject the tap water from the clear water supply pipe 9 into the toilet water tank together after converging.
所述缓冲水箱和中水水箱中的水超过水位时，分别从溢流管3和溢水管11流出进入下水道; 防止污水反溢到洗脸池中以及防止缓冲水箱和管道内长时间存放污水造成二次污染。 When the water in the buffer water tank and the reclaimed water tank exceeds the water level, it flows out from the overflow pipe 3 and the overflow pipe 11 respectively and enters the sewer; prevent sewage from overflowing into the washbasin and prevent secondary storage of sewage in the buffer water tank and the pipeline for a long time. secondary pollution.
所述洗脸池下设置防臭阀2防止管道反臭; 净水滤芯下设置（6）开口用于更换滤芯。 An anti-odor valve 2 is set under the washbasin to prevent the pipeline from deodorizing; an opening (6) is set under the water purification filter element for replacing the filter element.
所述格栅设置于洗脸池底部，是盥洗废水处理的第一步工序,当盥洗废水流入管道时，大颗粒固体物质即被格栅阻隔，不会使大颗粒物质对管道和净水滤芯造成影响。 The grid is set at the bottom of the washbasin, which is the first step in the treatment of toilet wastewater. When the toilet wastewater flows into the pipeline, the large-particle solid matter will be blocked by the grid, so that the large-particle material will not cause damage to the pipeline and the water purification filter element. Influence.
所述三联式控水阀有两个入水管道相互独立，中间有隔板隔开，互不干扰，不会对自来水造成污染,当废水不足的情况下，三联式控水阀的自来水进口可以提供清水补给,调节废水与自来水的相对流量， The triple-type water control valve has two water inlet pipes that are independent of each other, separated by a partition in the middle, without interfering with each other, and will not pollute the tap water. When the waste water is insufficient, the tap water inlet of the triple-type water control valve can provide Clean water supply, adjust the relative flow of waste water and tap water,
本发明的有益效果是采用三联式控水阀用户可根据实际情况进行调节废水与自来水的相对流量.该装置的运用不需要更换或者改变马桶水箱，只需对其外部进水管进行改装即可，施工量小，占用空间小，本装置能使盥洗废水得到净化达到冲厕标准，并得到实际运用，进而达到节水环保的目的这套装置操作、使用的简便。有效地利用了厕所的闲置空间，本产品无需改变其原有装置，只在其基础上进行简易改装，即可投入使用，相对于现在结构复杂、简便，容易推广，已被普通家庭所接受。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the user can adjust the relative flow of waste water and tap water according to the actual situation by adopting the triple water control valve. The use of the device does not need to replace or change the toilet water tank, only the external water inlet pipe needs to be refitted. The construction amount is small, and the space occupied is small. This device can purify the washing wastewater to meet the toilet flushing standard, and it can be used in practice, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving and environmental protection. This device is easy to operate and use. Effective use of the idle space of the toilet, this product does not need to change the original device, but can be put into use after simple modification on the basis. Compared with the current structure, it is complex, simple and easy to promote, and has been accepted by ordinary families.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为装置结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the device structure.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明提供一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置及方法，下面所述结合附图予以说明。 The present invention provides a device and method for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of washing wastewater, which will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示的盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置主要由格栅、防臭阀、缓冲水箱、净水滤芯、中水暂存水箱、微型增压泵和三联式控水阀组成，洗脸池13下接格栅1，格栅1下接防臭阀2和溢流管3，并固定在缓冲水箱4上盖上，缓冲水箱4底部固定净水滤芯5，净水滤芯5与中水水箱7接通，中水水箱7通过上微型增压泵8连接三联式控水阀10，三联式控水阀10连接清水补给管9,并与马桶水箱14接通。所述中水暂存水箱上端设置溢水管11,用于防止缓冲水箱和管道长时间存放污水造成二次污染。中水水箱7是在经过二次过滤处理的水量过大时起到缓冲暂存的作用，并通过中水水箱7顶部设置的消毒剂投放口12消毒剂投放消毒剂，定时对水进一步消毒。最后将由微型增压泵8增压，三联式控水阀10将从清水补给管9来的自来水汇流后一同注入马桶水箱中。 As shown in Figure 1, the toilet waste water recovery and purification secondary utilization device is mainly composed of grille, deodorant valve, buffer water tank, water purification filter element, reclaimed water temporary storage water tank, micro booster pump and triple water control valve, washbasin 13 is connected to the grille 1, and the grille 1 is connected to the deodorizing valve 2 and the overflow pipe 3, and is fixed on the upper cover of the buffer water tank 4, and the water purification filter element 5 is fixed at the bottom of the buffer water tank 4, and the water purification filter element 5 and the reclaimed water tank 7 Connected, the reclaimed water tank 7 is connected with the triple type water control valve 10 through the upper micro booster pump 8, and the triple type water control valve 10 is connected with the clear water supply pipe 9, and is connected with the toilet water tank 14. An overflow pipe 11 is provided at the upper end of the reclaimed water temporary storage tank to prevent secondary pollution caused by long-term storage of sewage in the buffer tank and pipelines. The reclaimed water tank 7 is to play the effect of buffering temporary storage when the water yield of secondary filtration treatment is too large, and puts in disinfectant through the disinfectant injection port 12 disinfectant that is provided with at the top of the reclaimed water tank 7, and regularly disinfects the water further. Finally, the micro booster pump 8 will boost the pressure, and the triple water control valve 10 will inject the tap water from the clear water supply pipe 9 into the toilet water tank together after converging.
一种盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用的方法:采用盥洗废水回收、净化二次利用装置的盥洗废水二次利用包括步骤：盥洗废水流入管道经过格栅1过滤、防臭阀2防臭后进入缓冲水箱4中，随后盥洗废水通过净水滤芯5二次过滤处理后流入到中水水箱7中暂存，再经过微型增压泵8增压，并通过三联式控水阀10，与清水补给管9的自来水汇流后一同注入马桶水箱14中，用于冲厕； A method for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet wastewater: the secondary utilization of toilet wastewater using a device for recovering and purifying secondary utilization of toilet wastewater includes the following steps: the toilet wastewater flows into the pipeline, is filtered by a grid 1, deodorized by a deodorizing valve 2, and then enters a buffer water tank In 4, the washing waste water is then filtered through the water purification filter element 5 for the second time and then flows into the reclaimed water tank 7 for temporary storage, then pressurized by the micro booster pump 8, passes through the triple water control valve 10, and connects with the clean water supply pipe 9 The running water of the tap water is injected into the toilet water tank 14 together after converging, and is used for flushing the toilet;
所述洗脸池13底部连接格栅1和防臭阀2 , 防止管道反臭, 防止管道反臭是盥洗废水处理的第一步工序,当盥洗废水流入管道时，大颗粒固体物质即被格栅阻隔，不会使大颗粒物质对管道和净水滤芯造成影响。净水滤芯下设置（6）开口用于更换滤芯。 The bottom of the washbasin 13 is connected to the grid 1 and the deodorizing valve 2 to prevent deodorization of the pipeline. Preventing deodorization of the pipeline is the first step in the treatment of toilet wastewater. When the toilet wastewater flows into the pipeline, large solid matter is blocked by the grid , will not cause large particles to affect the pipeline and water filter element. An opening (6) is provided under the water purification filter element for replacing the filter element.
所述三联式控水阀有两个入水管道相互独立，中间有隔板隔开，互不干扰，不会对自来水造成污染,当废水不足的情况下，三联式控水阀的自来水进口可以提供清水补给,调节废水与自来水的相对流量。 The triple-type water control valve has two water inlet pipes that are independent of each other, separated by a partition in the middle, without interfering with each other, and will not pollute the tap water. When the waste water is insufficient, the tap water inlet of the triple-type water control valve can provide Clean water supply, adjust the relative flow of waste water and tap water.
本发明采用三联式控水阀用户可根据实际情况进行调节废水与自来水的相对所述中水水箱7是在经过二次过滤处理的水量过大时起到缓冲暂存的作用，并通过中水水箱7顶部设置的消毒剂投放口12消毒剂投放消毒剂，定时对水进一步消毒。最后将由微型增压泵8增压，三联式控水阀10将从清水补给管9来的自来水汇流后一同注入马桶水箱中。 The present invention adopts a triple-type water control valve, and the user can adjust the relative relationship between waste water and tap water according to the actual situation. Disinfectant injection port 12 disinfectant that water tank 7 tops are provided with puts in disinfectant, and the water is further disinfected regularly. Finally, the micro booster pump 8 will boost the pressure, and the triple water control valve 10 will inject the tap water from the clear water supply pipe 9 into the toilet water tank together after converging.
所述缓冲水箱和中水水箱中的水超过水位时，分别从溢流管3和溢水管11流出进入下水道; 防止污水反溢到洗脸池中以及防止缓冲水箱和管道内长时间存放污水造成二次污染。 When the water in the buffer water tank and the reclaimed water tank exceeds the water level, it flows out from the overflow pipe 3 and the overflow pipe 11 respectively and enters the sewer; prevent sewage from overflowing into the washbasin and prevent secondary storage of sewage in the buffer water tank and the pipeline for a long time. secondary pollution.
所述洗脸池下设置防臭阀2防止管道反臭; 净水滤芯下设置（6）开口用于更换滤芯。 An anti-odor valve 2 is set under the washbasin to prevent the pipeline from deodorizing; an opening (6) is set under the water purification filter element for replacing the filter element.
所述格栅设置于洗脸池底部，是盥洗废水处理的第一步工序,当盥洗废水流入管道时，大颗粒固体物质即被格栅阻隔，不会使大颗粒物质对管道和净水滤芯造成影响。 The grid is set at the bottom of the washbasin, which is the first step in the treatment of toilet wastewater. When the toilet wastewater flows into the pipeline, the large-particle solid matter will be blocked by the grid, so that the large-particle material will not cause damage to the pipeline and the water purification filter element. Influence.
所述三联式控水阀的一入水口接废水软管，另一入水口接自来水软管，出水口接出水软管，出水软管接到马桶水箱的注水口。该装置设置于微型增压泵与马桶水箱之间，自来水从侧边接入，把手可控制废水与自来水的相对流量，三联式控水阀有两个入水管道相互独立，中间有隔板隔开，互不干扰，不会对自来水造成污染。同时能够将处理后的废水和自来水汇流后一并注入马桶水箱，解决了废水不足时马桶水箱的补水问题，保证马桶水箱处于可注水状态。 One water inlet of the triple water control valve is connected to the waste water hose, the other water inlet is connected to the running water hose, the water outlet is connected to the water outlet hose, and the water outlet hose is connected to the water injection port of the toilet tank. The device is installed between the miniature booster pump and the toilet water tank. The tap water enters from the side. The handle can control the relative flow of waste water and tap water. The triple water control valve has two independent water inlet pipes separated by a partition in the middle. , do not interfere with each other, and will not pollute tap water. At the same time, the treated waste water and tap water can be combined and injected into the toilet water tank together, which solves the problem of replenishing water in the toilet water tank when the waste water is insufficient, and ensures that the toilet water tank is in a refillable state.
本发明采用三联式控水阀用户可根据实际情况进行调节废水与自来水的相对流量.该装置的运用不需要更换或者改变马桶水箱，只需对其外部进水管进行改装即可，施工量小，占用空间小，本装置能使盥洗废水得到净化达到冲厕标准，并得到实际运用，进而达到节水环保的目的这套装置操作、流量.该装置的运用不需要更换或者改变马桶水箱，只需对其外部进水管进行改装即可，施工量小，占用空间小，本装置能使盥洗废水得到净化达到冲厕标准，并得到实际运用，进而达到节水环保的目的这套装置操作、 The invention adopts a triple water control valve, and the user can adjust the relative flow of waste water and tap water according to the actual situation. The use of the device does not need to replace or change the toilet water tank, only the external water inlet pipe needs to be refitted, and the construction volume is small. Occupying a small space, this device can purify the toilet wastewater to meet the toilet flushing standard, and be used in practice, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving and environmental protection. The operation and flow of this device does not need to be replaced or changed for the use of the device It only needs to refit the external water inlet pipe, the construction amount is small, and the space occupied is small. This device can purify the washing wastewater to meet the toilet flushing standard, and it can be used in practice, so as to achieve the purpose of water saving and environmental protection. The operation of this device,
缓冲水箱呈立方体，容积为4L，用以短时间贮存洗涤废水，为即将进行水质净化的废水提供缓冲区域。 The buffer water tank is in the shape of a cube with a volume of 4L. It is used to store washing wastewater for a short time and provide a buffer area for the wastewater that is about to be purified.
净水滤芯是回收净化家庭废水二次利用装置的重要部分，是保证出水质量的关键所在。净水滤芯设计为竖直放置的圆柱体,其外直径为5.0cm，内直径为4.5cm。分为两层，上层为细砂，高度为4.0cm,有效降低浊度和悬浮性固体含量；下层为活性炭，高度为6.0cm,可有效的去除水中已溶解的小分子有机物、色度、余氯等，以达到净化水质的目的。 The water purification filter element is an important part of the secondary utilization device for recycling and purifying household wastewater, and is the key to ensuring the quality of the effluent. The water purification filter element is designed as a vertical cylinder with an outer diameter of 5.0 cm and an inner diameter of 4.5 cm. Divided into two layers, the upper layer is fine sand with a height of 4.0cm, which can effectively reduce turbidity and suspended solids content; the lower layer is activated carbon, with a height of 6.0cm, which can effectively remove dissolved small molecule organic matter, chroma, residual Chlorine, etc., in order to achieve the purpose of purifying water quality.
中水暂存水箱呈立方体，容积10L，顶部设有一直径8cm的圆形消毒剂投放口，附盖子，可打开关闭。消毒剂为缓式固体二氧化氯消毒剂，能有效去除水箱中的细菌，更换周期为4～5个月。水箱外侧右下角放置微型增压泵，其外部设有密闭防护罩，确保用户使用安全，上接输水软管，将处理好的中水引到三联式控水阀中。 The reclaimed water temporary storage tank is in the shape of a cube, with a volume of 10L. There is a circular disinfectant injection port with a diameter of 8cm on the top, and a cover attached, which can be opened and closed. The disinfectant is a slow-type solid chlorine dioxide disinfectant, which can effectively remove bacteria in the water tank, and the replacement cycle is 4 to 5 months. A miniature booster pump is placed in the lower right corner outside the water tank, and an airtight protective cover is installed outside it to ensure the safety of users. The water delivery hose is connected to the top to lead the treated reclaimed water to the triple water control valve. the
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410162363.5A CN104746601A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410162363.5A CN104746601A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104746601A true CN104746601A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53586800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410162363.5A Pending CN104746601A (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104746601A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107447816A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-08 | 深圳市润隆电子有限公司 | A kind of smart home multifunction storage water installations |
| CN109372073A (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2019-02-22 | 长沙源婕科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving flush closestool |
| CN112796376A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-14 | 田高印 | Secondary waste water utilization system for families |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2056022A1 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Alarcon Candelas Lopez | System for economizing sanitary-system water |
| CN2823351Y (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-10-04 | 罗永义 | Water saver |
| CN2832935Y (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-11-01 | 罗永义 | Wastewater reutilization apparatus |
| CN202324096U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 孙波 | Household reclaimed water recycling system |
| CN202672254U (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州工业园区工业技术学校 | Automatic control device for domestic sewage recycling |
| CN103572809A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 陕西众晟建设投资管理有限公司 | Shower cubicle wastewater utilization system for toilet purposes |
| CN203654407U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-18 | 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 | Household deodorant tank with deodorant funnel |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CN CN201410162363.5A patent/CN104746601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2056022A1 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Alarcon Candelas Lopez | System for economizing sanitary-system water |
| CN2823351Y (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-10-04 | 罗永义 | Water saver |
| CN2832935Y (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2006-11-01 | 罗永义 | Wastewater reutilization apparatus |
| CN202324096U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 孙波 | Household reclaimed water recycling system |
| CN202672254U (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州工业园区工业技术学校 | Automatic control device for domestic sewage recycling |
| CN103572809A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 陕西众晟建设投资管理有限公司 | Shower cubicle wastewater utilization system for toilet purposes |
| CN203654407U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-06-18 | 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 | Household deodorant tank with deodorant funnel |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107447816A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-08 | 深圳市润隆电子有限公司 | A kind of smart home multifunction storage water installations |
| CN109372073A (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2019-02-22 | 长沙源婕科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving flush closestool |
| CN112796376A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-14 | 田高印 | Secondary waste water utilization system for families |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204510376U (en) | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and automatic cycle utilize device | |
| CN104695513A (en) | Bathroom sewage omni-directional recycling and automatic cyclic utilization system | |
| CN205171604U (en) | Life waste water reuse system | |
| CN104746601A (en) | Secondary utilization device and secondary utilization method for recycling and purifying washing wastewater | |
| CN203834590U (en) | Household waste water recycling system | |
| JP2002035763A (en) | Method for reutilizing sewage cleaning tank and apparatus for reutilizing domestic wastewater or the like | |
| CN202214772U (en) | Domestic wastewater treatment recycling system | |
| CN109354265A (en) | Environmentally friendly household sewage treatment and recycling device | |
| CN206667410U (en) | A kind of closestool water-saving device | |
| CN211228694U (en) | Comprehensive utilization system for household domestic wastewater | |
| CN205367995U (en) | Underground water purification device | |
| CN107960935A (en) | A kind of water-saving hand washing machine | |
| CN203594085U (en) | Multi-water tank water saving toilet seat | |
| CN204001084U (en) | A kind of Homofloor drainage system | |
| CN206873540U (en) | Household water economizer | |
| CN201381532Y (en) | Domestic sewage treatment device | |
| CN201132983Y (en) | Reutilization device for reclaimed water of low position | |
| CN204098152U (en) | A kind of campus water-saving device | |
| CN205742405U (en) | Domestic waste water reusing device | |
| CN206245411U (en) | A kind of Domestic water recovering utility | |
| CN211921048U (en) | Whole waste water cyclic utilization system of building | |
| CN204326181U (en) | A kind of Domestic water-saving apparatus | |
| CN203795539U (en) | Domestic water recycling device | |
| CN203753183U (en) | Domestic sewage treatment cart | |
| CN204225212U (en) | A kind of effluent cycle case |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150701 |