CN104746396B - Track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof - Google Patents
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104746396B CN104746396B CN201510143531.0A CN201510143531A CN104746396B CN 104746396 B CN104746396 B CN 104746396B CN 201510143531 A CN201510143531 A CN 201510143531A CN 104746396 B CN104746396 B CN 104746396B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/16—Transporting, laying, removing, or replacing rails; Moving rails placed on sleepers in the track
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof, device is arranged on the tail end of track quick track switching operating Operation Van, and be connected with track quick track switching operating car-body of operation car by suspension, device includes installing rack composition, rotary apparatus composition, vertical oil cylinder and drawing strickle guide composition.Rail guide housing device is connected with suspension by installing rack composition, and installing rack composition is connected with rotary apparatus composition.Drawing strickle guide composition is flexibly connected between forming with rotary apparatus, and vertical oil cylinder is connected between rotary apparatus composition and drawing strickle guide composition.Drawing strickle guide composition can move up and down along rotary apparatus composition length direction under the promotion of vertical oil cylinder, and drawing strickle guide composition can also consist of axle with rotary apparatus and rotate, it is achieved hang fortune state and the conversion of job state.Drawing strickle guide composition rail carried out spacing, promote and move down operation.The present invention can solve the problem that original drawing strickle guide only plays rail position-limiting action, and fixed installation, and location of rail vertical variations in operation process is not had the technical problem of effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of railway engineering machinery and operational method thereof, especially relate to one and be applied to railway engineering and equipment dimension
The rail guide housing device of protector for collar territory track quick track switching operating Operation Van and operational method thereof.
Background technology
In construction of railways operation, it is often required to rail is clamped, as switched tracks, lay a railway track, changing the operation process such as pillow.Above-mentioned
In operation process, rail should be made to move by job requirements, again the active force therefore moving generation is controlled, various
Under working condition, railway construction machine, to rail clamping face, the difference in support face, all can produce different impacts to construction operation.
Current railway switch tracks method and machinery existing the most multiple, as Chinese patent CN101718066A, CN2263610Y, CN2871617Y,
CN2510526Y, CN1152169C disclose number of different types and are adapted to the track replacing machinery of different purposes.These switch tracks
The method that used of machinery is usually and new rail is placed in old trackside, and after removing most of fastener of relayable rail, by machinery
Relayable rail is moved away from rail support groove by limit walking limit piecemeal, continuously, the continuous work being simultaneously placed in the most continuously in rail support groove by new rail
Industry mode.
Carry out rail switch tracks operation time, it is a kind of important step therein that relayable rail carries out an outer point of operation.Track quick track switching operating operation
Car is during carrying out dividing outside relayable rail, when the tail end of relayable rail lands from Operation Van's derivation, because its height is the highest away from rail level,
It is very easy to the staff near bullet wound.Although there being similar drawing strickle guide mechanism on track-laying machine, but its generally fixed installation,
And it is provided with gear wheel on four limits of rail, therefore it is only capable of playing the effect of spacing rail, and to location of rail in operation process
Vertical variations does not has any effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof,
Can solve the problem that original drawing strickle guide is only capable of playing rail position-limiting action, and fixed installation, location of rail vertical variations in operation process is risen
Technical problem less than effect.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention specifically provides the technology of a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device
Implementation, rail guide housing device is arranged on the tail end of described track quick track switching operating Operation Van, and by suspension and described track quick track switching operating
The car body of Operation Van is connected.Described rail guide housing device includes installing rack composition, rotary apparatus composition, vertical oil cylinder and drawing strickle guide
Composition, described rail guide housing device is connected with described suspension by described installing rack composition.Described installing rack forms also with described
Rotary apparatus composition is connected, and described drawing strickle guide composition is flexibly connected between forming with described rotary apparatus, and described vertical oil cylinder is connected to
Between described rotary apparatus composition and described drawing strickle guide composition.Described drawing strickle guide composition can be along described rotation under the promotion of described vertical oil cylinder
The length direction of rotary device composition moves up and down, and described drawing strickle guide composition can also consist of axle with described rotary apparatus and rotate, real
Now hang fortune state and the conversion of job state.Described drawing strickle guide composition carries out spacing, lifting and lowering operation to rail.
Preferably, described rail guide housing device also includes lever, and described lever is being positioned at described steel near described installing rack composition
The outside of rail guide housing device is arranged.
Preferably, described installing rack composition includes rotary apparatus mounting seat, the first locking seat and connecting rod.Described connecting rod and institute
Stating suspension to connect, two described rotary apparatus mounting seats are separately positioned on the two ends of described connecting rod.Described first locking seat is arranged
Between two described rotary apparatus mounting seats, lock for the position that described rotary apparatus is formed.
Preferably, described rotary apparatus composition includes cylinder installation seat, the second locking seat and rotary shaft.The two ends of described rotary shaft
Being flexibly connected with described rotary apparatus mounting seat, described cylinder installation seat is connected with described vertical oil cylinder.Two described second lockings
Seat is arranged in described rotary shaft, and job state and extension fortune state to described rail guide housing device lock respectively.Described
It is additionally provided with the first through hole in rotary shaft, is connected with described drawing strickle guide composition by latch, make described drawing strickle guide composition and described rotation
Device composition rotates into job state together or hangs fortune state.
Preferably, described drawing strickle guide composition includes fairlead composition, drawing strickle guide body composition, guides housing composition and directive wheel composition, institute
State and be provided with the second through hole on the trocar sheath of fairlead composition.The in described second through hole and described rotary shaft is connected by latch
One through hole, makes the assembly of described drawing strickle guide composition and described rotary apparatus composition rotate into job state or hang fortune state.Described
Fairlead composition is fixing between forming with described drawing strickle guide body to be connected, and described drawing strickle guide body composition includes installing plate and cover plate, described installation
Have on plate for installing described directive wheel composition and the groove of charging-up lubricant oil.Described directive wheel composition is movably disposed in described
Between installing plate and described cover plate, described installing plate is provided with the cylinder installation seat for connecting described vertical oil cylinder, by institute
The action stating vertical oil cylinder lifts described drawing strickle guide composition.Described guiding housing composition is arranged on the one side of described drawing strickle guide body composition, institute
State three bell-mouth structure of airs guiding housing composition employing upper opening, be beneficial to described rail and enter described drawing strickle guide composition.
Preferably, described directive wheel composition includes being arranged on about described drawing strickle guide body composition two lateral rollers inside two, is used for
Two sidepieces of described rail are positioned；And a horizontal roller being arranged on described drawing strickle guide body composition inside bottom,
For the bottom of described rail is positioned.
Preferably, described rotary apparatus composition uses size round steel section bar guide pillar structure, described rotary apparatus composition to include outer bush
And inner guiding post.The two ends of described outer bush are internally provided with nylon abrasion set, are arranged on the round steel at described inner guiding post two ends with described
Rotary apparatus mounting seat connects formation rotational structure, is provided with bearing in described rotary apparatus mounting seat.
Preferably, the rail guiding that two sets are made up of described installing rack, rotary apparatus forms, vertical oil cylinder and drawing strickle guide form
Frame apparatus is symmetrically disposed in outside the left and right two of described suspension.
The present invention still further there is provided a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van based on above-mentioned rail guide housing device rail guide housing device and makees
The technic relization scheme of industry method, said method comprising the steps of:
S101: described track quick track switching operating Operation Van proceeds by when switching tracks operation, opens and locks described rail guide housing device；
S102: described vertical oil cylinder drives described drawing strickle guide composition to perform lifting operation, and the front end of described rail enters described drawing strickle guide group
Become；
The air relief valve of S103: described vertical oil cylinder performs decompression operation, and described rail drives described drawing strickle guide group under gravity
One-tenth moves downward；
S104: when described drawing strickle guide composition arrives the guide pillar least significant end of described rotary apparatus composition, and described track quick track switching operating Operation Van is carried out
Switch tracks operation until the tail end of described rail removes described drawing strickle guide composition, described vertical oil cylinder drive described drawing strickle guide composition lifting.
Preferably, when described rail guide housing device is in extension fortune state, by described rotary apparatus composition and described drawing strickle guide group
Described drawing strickle guide is formed 90-degree rotation by the rotary apparatus between one-tenth, and by the composition locking of described drawing strickle guide.
By implementing track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and the technical scheme of operational method thereof that the invention described above provides,
Have the advantages that
(1) present invention can overcome original drawing strickle guide to be only capable of playing rail position-limiting action, and fixed installation, to rail in operation process
Position vertical variations does not has the technical problem of effect；
(2) present invention can reduce relayable rail tail end derives the height of car body, improves the working performance of track quick track switching operating, safety pole
High；
(3) guide housing device of the present invention uses the structure of three margin position rail, it is possible to moves up and down, and rotates into car body, with
Time change the mode of entrance of rail, operate more versatile and flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or prior art
In description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the one of the present invention
A little embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation front view of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Fig. 2 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device, the structure of installing rack composition is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the structure of rotary apparatus composition in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drawing strickle guide composition in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure of drawing strickle guide composition in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, drawing strickle guide component movement is minimum
The structural representation front view of end；
Fig. 7 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, drawing strickle guide component movement is minimum
The structural representation axonometric chart of end；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation front view of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation rearview of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Figure 10 is the structural representation top view of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Figure 11 is the structural representation upward view of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Figure 12 is the assembling structural representation of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail a kind of detailed description of the invention of guide housing device；
Figure 13 is drawing strickle guide body and rotary apparatus in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The attachment structure schematic diagram of composition；
Figure 14 is installing rack composition and rotation in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The attachment structure schematic diagram of device composition；
Figure 15 is drawing strickle guide body and guiding wheels in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The attachment structure schematic diagram become；
Figure 16 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, rail enters drawing strickle guide composition
Original state schematic diagram；
Figure 17 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, rail enters drawing strickle guide composition
Original state axonometric chart；
Figure 18 is press contacts under rail gravity in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The view of drawing strickle guide composition；
Figure 19 is press contacts under rail gravity in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The stereoscopic-state figure of drawing strickle guide composition；
Figure 20 be in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention drawing strickle guide component movement the end of to
The view in portion；
Figure 21 be in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention drawing strickle guide component movement the end of to
The stereoscopic-state figure in portion；
Figure 22 is rail tail end removal drawing strickle guide in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention
The stereoscopic-state figure of composition；
Figure 23 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, drawing strickle guide composition rotates into
Hang the front schematic view of fortune state；
Figure 24 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, drawing strickle guide composition rotates into
Hang the schematic perspective view of fortune state；
Figure 25 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, directive wheel forms normally
The principle schematic of rail location under state；
Figure 26 is that in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device one detailed description of the invention, directive wheel forms bending
The principle schematic of rail location under state；
Figure 27 is the work flow of track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing a kind of detailed description of the invention of device operational method
Schematic diagram；
In figure: 1-lever, 2-installing rack forms, and 3-rotary apparatus forms, the vertical oil cylinder of 4-, and 5-drawing strickle guide forms, 6-suspension,
7-rail, 21-rotary apparatus mounting seat, 22-first locks seat, 23-connecting rod, 31-cylinder installation seat, and 32-second locks seat,
33-rotary shaft, 34-the first through hole, 35-outer bush, 36-inner guiding post, 37-round steel, 51-fairlead forms, 52-drawing strickle guide body group
Becoming, 53-guides housing and forms, the lateral roller of 54-, 55-horizontal roller, 56-the second through hole, 57-installing plate, 58-cover plate,
59-groove, 510-guide plate, 511-side plate, 512-cylinder installation seat, 513-trocar sheath, guide pin bushing in 514-, 515-end casing.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, attached below in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, carries out clear, complete description to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, described embodiment is only this
A part of embodiment of invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The all other embodiments obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 27, give track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device and operational method thereof
Specific embodiment, the invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in accompanying drawing 8 to accompanying drawing 12, the specific embodiment of a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device, rail guides
Frame apparatus is arranged on the tail end of track quick track switching operating Operation Van, and is connected with the car body of track quick track switching operating Operation Van by suspension 6.Rail is led
Including installing rack composition 2, rotary apparatus composition 3, vertical oil cylinder 4 and drawing strickle guide composition 5 to frame apparatus, rail guide housing device leads to
Cross installing rack composition 2 to be connected with suspension 6.As shown in Figure 14, installing rack composition 2 is also connected with rotary apparatus composition 3.As
Shown in accompanying drawing 6,7 and 13, being flexibly connected between drawing strickle guide composition 5 with rotary apparatus composition 3, vertical oil cylinder 4 is connected to rotate
Between device composition 3 and drawing strickle guide composition 5.Drawing strickle guide composition 5 can be along the length of rotary apparatus composition 3 under the promotion of vertical oil cylinder 4
Degree direction moves up and down in (L direction as shown in Figure 6), and drawing strickle guide composition 5 can also rotate with rotary apparatus composition 3 for axle,
Realize hanging fortune state and the conversion of job state.Drawing strickle guide forms 5 and rail 7 carries out spacing, lifting and lowering operation.Such as accompanying drawing
Shown in 1, rail guide housing device also includes lever 1, and lever 1 is being positioned at rail guide housing device near installing rack composition 2
Outside is arranged.Two sets form 2 by lever 1, installing rack, rotary apparatus forms 3, vertical oil cylinder 4 and drawing strickle guide and forms 5 and form
Rail guide housing device is symmetrically disposed in outside the left and right two of suspension 6.
As shown in Figure 2, installing rack composition 2 farther includes rotary apparatus mounting seat 21, first and locks seat 22 and connecting rod
23.Connecting rod 23 uses square steel tube structure, connecting rod 23 to be connected with car body with by suspension 6.Two rotary apparatus mounting seats
21 two ends being separately positioned on connecting rod 23, one of them welds with square steel tube, and another is with bolts with square steel tube,
Facilitate the installation and removal of rotary apparatus composition 3.Meanwhile, two rotary apparatus mounting seats 2 are provided with bearing.First
Locking seat 22 is arranged between two rotary apparatus mounting seats 21, for locking the position of rotary apparatus composition 3.
As shown in Figure 3, rotary apparatus composition 3 farther includes cylinder installation seat 31, second and locks seat 32 and rotary shaft 33.
The two ends of rotary shaft 33 are flexibly connected with rotary apparatus mounting seat 21, the cylinder installation seat 31 of welding on it and vertical oil cylinder 4
One end connects, and by the effect of vertical oil cylinder 4, makes to transport along rotary shaft about 33 between drawing strickle guide composition 5 and rotary apparatus composition 3
Dynamic.Two second locking seats 32 are welded in rotary shaft 33, respectively job state and the extension fortune state to rail guide housing device
Lock.It is additionally provided with the first through hole 34 in rotary shaft 33, is connected with the fairlead composition 51 of drawing strickle guide composition 5 by latch,
Make drawing strickle guide composition 5 rotate into job state together with rotary apparatus composition 3 or hang fortune state, enter need after job state by
This latch takes out and puts into key seat.
As shown in Figure 4, drawing strickle guide composition 5 farther includes fairlead composition 51, drawing strickle guide body composition 52, guides housing composition
53 and directive wheel composition.Fairlead composition 51 is by the interior guide pin bushing 514 of oil-containing nylon material, trocar sheath 513 and end casing 515 groups
Become.Trocar sheath 513 is arranged on the outside of interior guide pin bushing 514, and end casing 515 is arranged on interior guide pin bushing 514, trocar sheath 513 two ends
The outer of opening part.It is provided with the second through hole 56 on the trocar sheath 513 of fairlead composition 51.The second through hole is connected by latch
56 rotate into operation shape with the first through hole 34 in rotary shaft 33, the assembly making drawing strickle guide composition 5 and rotary apparatus form 3
State or extension fortune state.It is connected by welding manner is fixing between one end of drawing strickle guide body composition 52 with fairlead composition 51, drawing strickle guide group
5 are become to be moved up and down along the length direction of rotary apparatus composition 3 under the promotion of vertical oil cylinder 4 by fairlead composition 51.This
Bright specific embodiment can be at the fairlead composition 51 of above-below direction motion by arranging, when reducing relayable rail tail end derivation car body
Height, increase the safety of operation of switching tracks.Drawing strickle guide body composition 52 farther includes installing plate 57 and cover plate 58, installing plate 57
On have for installing directive wheel composition and 3 square grooves 59 of charging-up lubricant oil, after covering cover plate 58, directive wheel is formed into
Row location.It is welded with cylinder installation seat 512 on installing plate 57, lifts whole drawing strickle guide composition 5 by vertical oil cylinder 4.Directive wheel
Composition is movably disposed between installing plate 57 and cover plate 58.The oil for connecting vertical oil cylinder 4 it is provided with on installing plate 57
Cylinder mounting seat, lifts drawing strickle guide composition 5 by vertical oil cylinder 4.Guide housing composition 53 and be arranged on the one side of drawing strickle guide body composition 52,
Guide three bell-mouth structure of airs of housing composition 53 employing upper opening, be beneficial to rail 7 and enter drawing strickle guide composition 5.Meanwhile, three
The directive wheel that individual direction is arranged can well position rail 7, can reduce again rubbing of generation when rail 7 and drawing strickle guide composition 5 contacts
Wiping power.
As shown in accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 15, directive wheel composition farther includes to be arranged on two inside drawing strickle guide body composition about 52 two
Individual lateral roller 54, for positioning two sidepieces of rail 7, and one is arranged on the end inside drawing strickle guide body composition 52
One horizontal roller 55 in portion, for positioning the bottom of rail 7.As shown in accompanying drawing 25 and accompanying drawing 26, it is this respectively
In invention track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device, directive wheel composition is to rail location former under normal condition and under case of bending
Reason signal.The technical scheme that the specific embodiment of the invention describes only sets three gear wheels (roller) of rail, when switching tracks operation in each work
The active force all upwards rebounded without rail under condition, therefore cancels the gear wheel of rail upper end, adds the starting altitude of drawing strickle guide composition 5,
Solve the outer timesharing relayable rail head of relayable rail and enter the technical problem of rail guide housing device difficulty.Meanwhile, the present invention is specifically real
Execute example by arranging gear wheel at three of rail, it is possible to the most spacing rail 7, to the old steel of operation that switches tracks on little curve
The phenomenon that the outer timesharing of rail is easily turned on one's side has certain mitigation.
As shown in Figure 13, rotary apparatus composition 3 employing size round steel section bar guide pillar structure, rotary apparatus composition 3 includes outer leading
Set 35 and inner guiding post 36.The two ends of outer bush 35 are internally provided with nylon abrasion set, and the two ends of inner guiding post 36 are machined with round steel
37.The round steel 37 being arranged on inner guiding post 36 two ends is connected formation rotational structure with rotary apparatus mounting seat 21, and rotary apparatus is installed
In seat 21, bearing is installed.The fairlead composition 51 of drawing strickle guide composition 5 welds with the outer bush 35 of rotary apparatus composition 3, passes through
Vertical oil cylinder 4 is connected the upper and lower lift structure of formation with the inner guiding post 36 of rotary apparatus composition 3.
As shown in Figure 27, a kind of track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device operator based on above-mentioned rail guide housing device
The specific embodiment of method, comprises the following steps:
S101: track quick track switching operating Operation Van proceeds by when switching tracks operation, opens and locks rail guide housing device；
S102: vertical oil cylinder 4 drives drawing strickle guide composition 5 execution lifting operation, and the front end of relayable rail 7 enters drawing strickle guide composition 5, as
Shown in accompanying drawing 16 and 17；
S103: along with the carrying out of the operation that switches tracks, rail 7 gravity on drawing strickle guide composition 5 that falls is increasing, vertical oil cylinder 4
Air relief valve performs decompression operation, and rail 7 drives drawing strickle guide composition 5 to move downward, such as accompanying drawing 18 and 19 institute under gravity
Show；As shown in Figure 20, be in track quick track switching operating Operation Van of the present invention rail guide housing device drawing strickle guide component movement to the state of bottom
Signal；
S104: when the guide pillar least significant ends of drawing strickle guide composition 5 arrival rotary apparatuss composition 3, track quick track switching operating Operation Van is carried out switching tracks operation
Until the tail end removal drawing strickle guide of relayable rail 7 forms 5, (rail 7 including hundreds of meters length enters drawing strickle guide composition 5 from its head
After carry out switching tracks operation until the process of tail end removal drawing strickle guide composition 5 of rail 7), vertical oil cylinder 4 drives drawing strickle guide composition 5 lifting,
As shown in accompanying drawing 21 and 22.
When rail guide housing device is in extension fortune state, by the rotary apparatus between rotary apparatus composition 3 and drawing strickle guide composition 5
Drawing strickle guide is formed 5 90-degree rotations, and by drawing strickle guide composition 5 locking, as shown in accompanying drawing 23 and 24.The specific embodiment of the invention
Rotary apparatus can proceed to car body with 90-degree rotation, and efficiently solving rail guide housing device when rail is crossed by track quick track switching operating Operation Van transfinites
Technical problem.
By implementing track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and the technology of operational method thereof that the specific embodiment of the invention describes
Scheme, it is possible to produce following technique effect:
(1) specific embodiment of the invention describes track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof can overcome former
There is drawing strickle guide to be only capable of playing rail position-limiting action, and fixed installation, location of rail vertical variations in operation process is not had effect
Technical problem；
(2) specific embodiment of the invention describes track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof can reduce old
Rail tail end derives the height of car body, improves the working performance of track quick track switching operating, and safety is high；
(3) specific embodiment of the invention describe track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method in guide housing
Device uses the structure of three margin position rail, it is possible to moves up and down, and rotates into car body, changes the entrance side of rail simultaneously
Formula, operates more versatile and flexible.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other embodiments
Difference, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction.Although this
Invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art,
In the case of the spirit of the present invention and technical scheme, all may utilize the method for the disclosure above and technology contents to this
Bright technical scheme makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every do not take off
From the content of technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent
Replace, equivalence changes and modifies, and all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (10)
1. a track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described rail guide housing device is arranged on described
The tail end of track quick track switching operating Operation Van, and be connected with the car body of described track quick track switching operating Operation Van by suspension (6)；Described rail guides
Frame apparatus includes installing rack composition (2), rotary apparatus composition (3), vertical oil cylinder (4) and drawing strickle guide composition (5), described rail
Guide housing device is connected with described suspension (6) by described installing rack composition (2)；Described installing rack composition (2) is also with described
Rotary apparatus composition (3) is connected, and is flexibly connected between described drawing strickle guide composition (5) with described rotary apparatus composition (3), described
Vertical oil cylinder (4) is connected between described rotary apparatus composition (3) and described drawing strickle guide composition (5)；Described drawing strickle guide composition (5)
Can be along the length direction up and down motion of described rotary apparatus composition (3), described drawing strickle guide under the promotion of described vertical oil cylinder (4)
It is that axle rotates that composition (5) can also form (3) with described rotary apparatus, it is achieved hang fortune state and the conversion of job state；
Described drawing strickle guide composition (5) carries out spacing, lifting and lowering operation to rail (7).
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van the most according to claim 1 rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described rail guides
Frame apparatus also includes lever (1), and described lever (1) is being positioned at described rail guide housing dress near described installing rack composition (2)
The outside put is arranged.
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van the most according to claim 1 and 2 rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described installation
Frame composition (2) includes rotary apparatus mounting seat (21), the first locking seat (22) and connecting rod (23)；Described connecting rod (23)
Being connected with described suspension (6), two described rotary apparatus mounting seats (21) are separately positioned on the two ends of described connecting rod (23)；
Described first locking seat (22) is arranged between two described rotary apparatus mounting seats (21), for described rotary apparatus group
The position becoming (3) locks.
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van the most according to claim 3 rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described rotary apparatus
Composition (3) includes cylinder installation seat (31), the second locking seat (32) and rotary shaft (33)；The two of described rotary shaft (33)
End is flexibly connected with described rotary apparatus mounting seat (21), and described cylinder installation seat (31) is connected with described vertical oil cylinder (4)；
Two described second lockings seat (32) are arranged in described rotary shaft (33), the operation to described rail guide housing device respectively
State and extension fortune state lock；It is additionally provided with the first through hole (34) in described rotary shaft (33), is led with described by latch
Frame composition (5) is connected, and makes described drawing strickle guide composition (5) rotate into job state together with described rotary apparatus composition (3)
Or hang fortune state.
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van the most according to claim 4 rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described drawing strickle guide forms
(5) include fairlead composition (51), drawing strickle guide body composition (52), guide housing composition (53) and directive wheel form, described in lead
It is provided with the second through hole (56) on the trocar sheath (513) of set composition (51)；Described second through hole (56) is connected by latch
With the first through hole (34) in described rotary shaft (33), described drawing strickle guide composition (5) and described rotary apparatus is made to form (3)
Assembly rotates into job state or hangs fortune state；Between described fairlead composition (51) and described drawing strickle guide body composition (52)
Fixing connection, described drawing strickle guide body composition (52) includes installing plate (57) and cover plate (58), and described installing plate has on (57)
For installing described directive wheel composition and the groove (59) of charging-up lubricant oil；Described directive wheel composition is movably disposed in described installation
Between plate (57) and described cover plate (58), described installing plate (57) is provided with for connecting described vertical oil cylinder (4)
Cylinder installation seat (512), lifts described drawing strickle guide composition (5) by the action of described vertical oil cylinder (4)；Described guiding housing group
Becoming (53) to be arranged on the one side of described drawing strickle guide body composition (52), described guiding housing composition (53) uses the three of upper opening
Face bell-mouth structure of air, is beneficial to described rail (7) and enters described drawing strickle guide composition (5).
6. according to the track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described guiding
Wheel composition includes being arranged on two lateral rollers (54) inside described drawing strickle guide body composition (52) left and right two, for described rail
(7) two sidepieces position；And a horizontal roller being arranged on described drawing strickle guide body composition (52) inside bottom
(55), for the bottom of described rail (7) is positioned.
Track quick track switching operating Operation Van the most according to claim 6 rail guide housing device, it is characterised in that: described rotary apparatus
Composition (3) uses size round steel section bar guide pillar structure, described rotary apparatus composition (3) to include outer bush (35) and inner guiding post
(36)；The two ends of described outer bush (35) are internally provided with nylon abrasion set, are arranged on the circle at described inner guiding post (36) two ends
Steel (37) is connected formation rotational structure with described rotary apparatus mounting seat (21), sets in described rotary apparatus mounting seat (21)
It is equipped with bearing.
8., according to the track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device according to any one of claim 1,2,4,5,7, it is special
Levy and be: two sets are formed (2) by described installing rack, rotary apparatus forms (3), vertical oil cylinder (4) and drawing strickle guide and forms (5)
The rail guide housing device of composition is symmetrically disposed in outside the left and right two of described suspension (6).
9. a track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing based on rail guide housing device according to any one of claim 1 to 8
Device operational method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
S101: described track quick track switching operating Operation Van proceeds by when switching tracks operation, opens and locks described rail guide housing device；
S102: described vertical oil cylinder (4) drives described drawing strickle guide composition (5) to perform lifting operation, the front end of described rail (7)
Enter described drawing strickle guide composition (5)；
The air relief valve of S103: described vertical oil cylinder (4) performs decompression operation, and described rail (7) drives under gravity
Described drawing strickle guide composition (5) moves downward；
S104: when described drawing strickle guide composition (5) arrives the guide pillar least significant end of described rotary apparatus composition (3), described track quick track switching operating
Operation Van carries out switching tracks operation until the tail end of described rail (7) removes described drawing strickle guide composition (5), described vertical oil cylinder (4)
Described drawing strickle guide composition (5) is driven to promote.
Operational method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: when described rail guide housing device is in extension fortune shape
During state, by the rotary apparatus between described rotary apparatus composition (3) and described drawing strickle guide composition (5), described drawing strickle guide is formed (5)
90-degree rotation, and by described drawing strickle guide composition (5) locking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510143531.0A CN104746396B (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510143531.0A CN104746396B (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104746396A CN104746396A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104746396B true CN104746396B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201510143531.0A Active CN104746396B (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Track quick track switching operating Operation Van rail guide housing device and operational method thereof |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2370055Y (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-03-22 | 铁道部第一工程局新线铁路运输处 | Long rail pushing mechanism |
| AT6158U3 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-03-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR TREATING A TRACK |
| CN101649590B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-06-08 | 马征林 | Automatic rail collision machine |
| JP5766512B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-08-19 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | Rail and rail replacement method |
| CN204589733U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-26 | 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 | A kind of track quick track switching operating working vehicle rail guide housing device |
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2015
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| CN104746396A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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