CN104741266A - Pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather - Google Patents
Pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN104741266A CN104741266A CN201510104168.1A CN201510104168A CN104741266A CN 104741266 A CN104741266 A CN 104741266A CN 201510104168 A CN201510104168 A CN 201510104168A CN 104741266 A CN104741266 A CN 104741266A
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- roller
- treatment zone
- thermal treatment
- conveyer belt
- dividing plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0421—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather, and belongs to the technical field of machinery. The pigment spraying and drying device for the clothing leather solves the technical problems that in the prior art, a pigment spraying machine cannot evenly spray pigment onto the clothing leather, a drying device is not supplied, artificial drying is needed, and the spraying effect is poor and the production efficiency is low. The pigment spraying and drying device for the clothing leather comprises a rack, and a pigment spraying device and a drying device are arranged on the rack; the spraying device comprises a water isolation box, an annular first conveyor belt and a storage barrel used for storing spraying materials; the upper portion of the water isolation box is provided with a top plate, and the lower portion of the water isolation box is provided with a bottom plate; a rotatable rotation disc is arranged on the lower portion of the top plate, and the rotation disc is connected with a power mechanism capable of driving the rotation disc to rotate; the lower disc surface of the rotation disc is evenly provided with multiple spray pipes, a spray head is installed on the lower portion of each spray pipe, outlets of the spray heads face the first conveyor belt, and the upper portions of the spray pipes are communicated with the storage barrel through a pipeline structure and a conveying pump. The pigment spraying and drying device for the clothing leather has the advantages of being good in spraying effect and high in production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of whitewashing drying unit of whitewashing drying unit, particularly a kind of clothing leather.
Background technology
The existence of clothing leather and relevant industries has long history and tradition in China, as other national industries, it also experienced by no matter in form, business activities scale etc., is all worked into cluster from the workshop-based individuality fallen behind and produces and the transformation of modernization large-scale production.In the process of clothing leather, need sprayed on material to be applied to hide surface, complete after smearing operation, need to dry, thus process as clothing leather, can be used for making clothes miscellaneous.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of pulp shooting machine [patent No.: ZL201220026523.X; Authorization Notice No.: CN 202465732U].This pulp shooting machine, comprises conveyer belt, described conveyer belt is provided with several rotating shafts, it is characterized in that, the top of described rotating shaft is provided with baffle plate.
Although pulp shooting machine disclosed in this patent can be splashed on leather by the pigment in effective anti-water stopping trough, solve workman's trouble at work, but, pigment can not uniformly spray on clothing leather by this pulp shooting machine, and there is no drying unit, need artificial drying, spraying effect is poor, production efficiency is low, therefore, the whitewashing drying integral machine designing a kind of clothing leather is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose the whitewashing drying unit of the clothing leather that a kind of spraying effect is good, production efficiency is high.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather, comprise frame, described frame is provided with refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, transition apparatus is provided with between refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, described refractory gunning equipment comprises water proof case, ringwise first conveyer belt and the storing barrel for depositing sprayed on material, described water proof case is fixed in frame, water proof upper box part is top board, water proof lower box part is base plate, water proof case two ends offer the water proof case passage passed for the first conveyer belt respectively, the first described conveyer belt top is passed by water proof case passage, first conveyer belt bottom is positioned at the bottom of base plate, described top board bottom is provided with the rotary disk that can rotate, rotary disk and one can drive its actuating unit rotated to be connected, the lower card of described rotary disk is evenly provided with several jet pipes, described jet pipe bottom is provided with shower nozzle, the outlet of described shower nozzle is towards the first conveyer belt, water-stop sheet is provided with in the middle part of shower nozzle, described water-stop sheet offers several pores, jet pipe top is connected with storing barrel with delivery pump by pipeline structure, the base plate bottom of water proof case is also connected with waste water reclaiming device, described waste water reclaiming device comprises wastewater collection pond, collecting pipe and water pump, collecting pipe one end is connected with the base plate of water proof case, the collecting pipe other end is connected with the input pipe of water pump with by a tube connector, described tube connector one end is detachably connected on collecting pipe, the tube connector other end is detachably connected on the input pipe of water pump, is provided with screen pack in the middle part of tube connector, the efferent duct of water pump is connected with wastewater collection pond, described drying unit comprises baking oven, second conveyer belt and steam generator, described baking oven is fixed in frame, and baking oven two ends have the baking oven passage for passing for the second conveyer belt, and baking oven is rectangular-shaped, and baking oven is divided into four thermals treatment zone by length direction, i.e. first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, the inner top of described baking oven is fixed with dividing plate one successively, dividing plate two and dividing plate three, described dividing plate one, all there is gap between the lower end of dividing plate two and dividing plate three and the bottom of baking oven, it is first thermal treatment zone between baking oven one end and dividing plate one, it is second thermal treatment zone between dividing plate one and dividing plate two, it is the 3rd thermal treatment zone between dividing plate two and dividing plate three, be the 4th thermal treatment zone between dividing plate three and baking oven the other end, first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone are communicated with the first steam pipeline respectively, second steam pipeline, 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline, the first described steam pipeline, second steam pipeline, 3rd steam pipeline is connected with steam generator by a delivery main with the 4th steam pipeline, the first described thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the first temperature sensor is respectively arranged with in 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, second temperature sensor, three-temperature sensor and the 4th temperature sensor, the first described steam pipeline, second steam pipeline, the first magnetic valve is respectively arranged with in 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline, second magnetic valve, 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve, described frame is also fixed with controller, the first described magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, 3rd magnetic valve, 4th magnetic valve, first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, three-temperature sensor is all connected with controller with the 4th temperature sensor, and described controller is PLC.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: clothing leather is placed on the first conveyer belt by operator, along with the rotation of the first conveyer belt, clothing leather is transported to the below of shower nozzle, rotary disk is driven to rotate by actuating unit, rotary disk drives jet pipe to rotate, jet pipe drives sprinkler rotation, simultaneously, open delivery pump, sprayed on material in storing barrel is transported in jet pipe by pipeline structure by delivery pump, sprayed on material in jet pipe is transported in shower nozzle, sprayed on material is evenly sprayed onto on clothing leather, by transition apparatus, the clothing leather on the first conveyer belt is transported on the second conveyer belt, steam is transported to the first steam pipeline by delivery main by steam generator, second steam pipeline, in 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline, first steam pipeline, second steam pipeline, 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline can to first thermals treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone are heated, first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, the temperature detected is passed to controller by three-temperature sensor and the 4th temperature sensor, controller controls the first magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, 3rd magnetic valve, opening or closing of 4th magnetic valve makes first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone reach temperature required, along with the rotation of the second conveyer belt, clothing leather is transported in baking oven, by first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, clothing leather is dried by the 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone gradually, by waste water reclaiming device, unnecessary sprayed on material is processed, thus complete its processing operation.
Described frame is provided with the first roller and the second roller that are parallel to each other, first roller is identical with the second roller height, the first described conveyer belt is set between the first roller and the second roller, also be provided with some auxiliary rollers one between first roller and the second roller, the first described roller is connected with the rotating mechanism one that it can be driven to rotate; Described frame is provided with the 3rd roller and the 4th roller that are parallel to each other, 3rd roller is identical with the 4th roller height, the second described conveyer belt is set between the 3rd roller and the 4th roller, also be provided with some auxiliary rollers two between 3rd roller and the 4th roller, the 3rd described roller is connected with the rotating mechanism two that it can be driven to rotate; The second described roller closes on the 3rd roller and both are parallel to each other.
The first described conveyer belt is made up of some conveying steel cables be parallel to each other, described transition apparatus comprises some transition wheels one, transition wheel one is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame, transition wheel one is between the second roller and the 3rd roller, conveying steel rope sleeve is located at transition wheel one, between second roller and the first roller, the height of transition wheel one is lower than the height of the second roller, some transition wheels two are also provided with between transition wheel one and the 3rd roller, described transition wheel two is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame, the height on the top of transition wheel two is higher than the height on the second roller top, distance between transition wheel two and transition wheel one is less than 1cm, distance between transition wheel two and the 3rd roller is less than 1cm.
Described actuating unit comprises power motor, power transmission shaft, by axial restraint and the mode of axial rotation is arranged on top board in the middle part of described power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft bottom fixes through the center of top board and rotary disk, described power motor is arranged on top board top, is connected between power motor and power transmission shaft by drive mechanism.
Described drive mechanism comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, and driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of power motor, and driven pulley is fixed on power transmission shaft, and driving wheel and driven pulley engage each other.
Described drive mechanism comprises decelerator and shaft coupling, and the input of described decelerator is connected with the output shaft of power motor, and the output of described decelerator is connected with power transmission shaft by shaft coupling.
Described pipeline structure comprises house steward, house steward one end seals, and house steward's other end is connected with conveying delivery side of pump, and the import of delivery pump is connected with storing barrel, the body of house steward is communicated with the arm of some radical amounts and jet pipe quantity casing, the other end of described arm is connected with the upper end of jet pipe.
Described second conveyer belt is provided with radiator structure away from the top place of water proof case side, and described radiator structure comprises several cooling fans, and cooling fan is fixed in frame, and the air outlet of cooling fan is towards the second conveyer belt.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, sprayed on material can evenly be sprayed onto on clothing leather by the present invention, and after spray is good, progressively dry it, realize continuous seepage, without the need to manually operating, production efficiency is high, labour intensity is low.
The lower card of 2, rotary disk is provided with jet pipe, and jet pipe bottom is provided with shower nozzle; Be provided with water-stop sheet in the middle part of shower nozzle, water-stop sheet offer several pores, adopt this structure, by the rotation of rotary disk and the effect of water-stop sheet, make sprayed on material be sprayed onto clothing leather more uniformly, spraying effect is good.
3, cooling fan is fixed in frame, and the air outlet of cooling fan is towards the second conveyer belt; Adopt this structure, can be dispelled the heat to clothing leather fast by cooling fan, good heat dissipation effect.
4, by the transitional function of transition wheel one and transition wheel two, can by clothing leather from the first tape transport to the second conveyer belt, transition effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that the present invention removes part.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of refractory gunning equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at A place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of rotating mechanism one in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of rotating mechanism two in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of baking oven in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the planar structure schematic diagram of medium power mechanism of the present invention.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, the first conveyer belt; 3, wastewater collection pond; 4, water pump; 5, collecting pipe; 6, shower nozzle; 7, rotary disk; 8, jet pipe; 9, water proof case; 10, transition wheel two; 11, the first temperature sensor; 12, the first steam pipeline; 13, the second temperature sensor; 14, the second steam pipeline; 15, three-temperature sensor; 16, the 3rd steam pipeline; 17, the 4th temperature sensor; 18, the 4th steam pipeline; 19, baking oven; 20, cooling fan; 21, the second conveyer belt; 22, dividing plate three; 23, dividing plate two; 24, controller; 25, dividing plate one; 26, transition wheel one; 27, storing barrel; 28, arm; 29, house steward; 30, delivery pump; 31, water-stop sheet; 31a, pore; 32, rotary electric machine one; 33, transmitting gear two; 34, the first roller; 35, transmitting gear one; 36, rotary electric machine two; 37, transmitting gear four; 38, the 3rd roller; 39, transmitting gear three; 40, the first magnetic valve; 41, the second magnetic valve; 42, the 3rd magnetic valve; 43, the 4th magnetic valve; 44, delivery main; 45, steam generator; 46, driving wheel; 47, power motor; 48, driven pulley; 49, power transmission shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the whitewashing drying integral machine of this clothing leather, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, transition apparatus is provided with between refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, refractory gunning equipment comprises water proof case 9, ringwise first conveyer belt 2 and the storing barrel 27 for depositing sprayed on material, and water proof case 9 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that water proof case 9 is bolted is fixed in frame 1, water proof case 9 top is top board, water proof case 9 bottom is base plate, water proof case 9 two ends offer the water proof case passage passed for the first conveyer belt 2 respectively, first conveyer belt 2 top is passed by water proof case passage, first conveyer belt 2 bottom is positioned at the bottom of base plate, top board bottom is provided with the rotary disk 7 that can rotate, rotary disk 7 and one can drive its actuating unit rotated to be connected, the lower card of rotary disk 7 is evenly provided with several jet pipes 8, in the present embodiment, the quantity of jet pipe 8 is three: jet pipe 8 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 6, the outlet of shower nozzle 6 is towards the first conveyer belt 2, water-stop sheet 31 is provided with in the middle part of shower nozzle 6, water-stop sheet 31 offers several pores 31a, in the present embodiment, the quantity of pore 31a is ten, pore 31a is uniformly distributed, by water-stop sheet 31, sprayed on material is sprayed onto on clothing leather more uniformly, jet pipe 8 top is connected with storing barrel 27 with delivery pump 30 by pipeline structure, and the base plate bottom of water proof case 9 is also connected with waste water reclaiming device, drying unit comprises baking oven 19, second conveyer belt 21 and steam generator 45, and steam generator 45 adopts the existing product that market can have been bought, baking oven 19 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that baking oven 19 is bolted is fixed in frame 1, baking oven 19 two ends have the baking oven passage for passing for the second conveyer belt 21, baking oven 19 is in rectangular-shaped, baking oven 19 is divided into four thermals treatment zone by length direction, i.e. first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, the temperature that first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone set is respectively 90 DEG C, 100 DEG C, 110 DEG C, 120 DEG C, the inner top of baking oven 19 is fixed with dividing plate 1, dividing plate 2 23 and dividing plate 3 22 successively, and the mode that the inner top of baking oven 19 is bolted is fixed with dividing plate 1, dividing plate 2 23 and dividing plate 3 22 successively, dividing plate 1, all there is gap between the lower end of dividing plate 2 23 and dividing plate 3 22 and the bottom of baking oven 19, it is first thermal treatment zone between baking oven 19 1 end and dividing plate 1, it is second thermal treatment zone between dividing plate 1 and dividing plate 2 23, it is the 3rd thermal treatment zone between dividing plate 2 23 and dividing plate 3 22, be the 4th thermal treatment zone between dividing plate 3 22 and baking oven 19 the other end, first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone are communicated with the first steam pipeline 12 respectively, second steam pipeline 14, 3rd steam pipeline 16 and the 4th steam pipeline 18, first steam pipeline 12, second steam pipeline 14, 3rd steam pipeline 16 is connected with steam generator 45 by a delivery main 44 with the 4th steam pipeline 18, first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the first temperature sensor 11 is respectively arranged with in 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, second temperature sensor 13, three-temperature sensor 15 and the 4th temperature sensor 17, the first steam pipeline 12, second steam pipeline 14, the first magnetic valve 40 is respectively arranged with in 3rd steam pipeline 16 and the 4th steam pipeline 18, second magnetic valve 41, 3rd magnetic valve 42 and the 4th magnetic valve 43, frame 1 is also fixed with controller 24, and the mode that frame 1 is bolted is fixed with controller 24, first magnetic valve 40, second magnetic valve 41, the 3rd magnetic valve 42, the 4th magnetic valve 43, first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 13, three-temperature sensor 15 are all connected with controller 24 with the 4th temperature sensor 17, controller 24 is PLC, PLC adopts the existing product that market can have been bought, and its program does not need to update.
As shown in Figure 1, frame 1 is provided with the first roller 34 and the second roller be parallel to each other, first roller 34 is identical with the second roller height, first conveyer belt 2 is set between the first roller 34 and the second roller, some auxiliary rollers one are also provided with between first roller 34 and the second roller, in the present embodiment, the quantity of auxiliary roller one is three; First roller 34 is connected with the rotating mechanism one that it can be driven to rotate; Frame 1 is provided with the 3rd roller 38 and the 4th roller that are parallel to each other, 3rd roller 38 is identical with the 4th roller height, second conveyer belt 21 is set between the 3rd roller 38 and the 4th roller, some auxiliary rollers two are also provided with between 3rd roller 38 and the 4th roller, in the present embodiment, the quantity of auxiliary roller two is three; 3rd roller 38 is connected with the rotating mechanism two that it can be driven to rotate; Second roller closes on the 3rd roller 38 and both are parallel to each other.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, rotating mechanism one comprises rotary electric machine 1, transmitting gear 1 and transmitting gear 2 33, and rotary electric machine 1 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that rotary electric machine 1 is bolted is fixed in frame 1; Transmitting gear 1 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 1, and transmitting gear 1 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 1 by the mode that key connects; Transmitting gear 2 33 is fixed on the first roller 34, and transmitting gear 2 33 is fixed on the first roller 34 by the mode that key connects; Transmitting gear 1 and transmitting gear 2 33 engage each other; Rotating mechanism two comprises rotary electric machine 2 36, transmitting gear 3 39 and transmitting gear 4 37, and rotary electric machine 2 36 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that rotary electric machine 2 36 is bolted is fixed in frame 1; Transmitting gear 3 39 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 2 36, and transmitting gear 3 39 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 2 36 by the mode that key connects; Transmitting gear 4 37 is fixed on the 3rd roller 38, and transmitting gear 4 37 is fixed on the 3rd roller 38 by the mode that key connects; Transmitting gear 3 39 and transmitting gear 4 37 engage each other.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first conveyer belt 2 is made up of some conveying steel cables be parallel to each other, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of conveying steel cable is ten; Transition apparatus comprises some transition wheels 1, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of transition wheel 1 is nine; Transition wheel 1 is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame 1, and transition wheel 1 is fixed in frame 1 by rotating shaft one; Transition wheel 1 is between the second roller and the 3rd roller 38, conveying steel rope sleeve is located between transition wheel one 26, second roller and the first roller 34, the height of transition wheel 1 is lower than the height of the second roller, in the present embodiment, the difference in height of transition wheel 1 and the second roller is 0.4cm, guarantees that clothing leather can be transported to transition wheel 1 from the first conveyer belt 2; Also be provided with some transition wheels 2 10 between transition wheel 1 and the 3rd roller 38, in the present embodiment, the quantity of transition wheel 2 10 is ten; Transition wheel 2 10 is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame 1, and transition wheel 2 10 is fixed in frame 1 by rotating shaft two; The height on the top of transition wheel 2 10 is higher than the height on the second roller top, in the present embodiment, the difference in height of transition wheel 2 10 and the second roller is 0.3cm, guarantees that clothing leather can be transported to transition wheel 2 10 from transition wheel 1, thus is transported on the second conveyer belt 21 again; Distance between transition wheel 2 10 and transition wheel 1 is less than 1cm, and in the present embodiment, the distance between transition wheel 2 10 and transition wheel 1 is 0.5cm; Distance between transition wheel 2 10 and the 3rd roller 38 is less than 1cm, and in the present embodiment, the distance between transition wheel 2 10 and the 3rd roller 38 is 0.5cm; Adopt this structure, by the transitional function of transition wheel 1 and transition wheel 2 10, can by clothing leather from the second conveyer belt 21 that the first conveyer belt 2 is transported to, transition effect is good.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, actuating unit comprises power motor 47, power transmission shaft 49, by axial restraint and the mode of axial rotation is arranged on top board in the middle part of power transmission shaft 49, power transmission shaft 49 bottom fixes through the center of top board and rotary disk 7, and the mode that the bottom of power transmission shaft 49 is bolted and rotary disk 7 fix; Power motor 47 is arranged on top board top, and the mode that power motor 47 is bolted is fixed on top board; Connected by drive mechanism between power motor 47 and power transmission shaft 49.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, drive mechanism comprises driving wheel 46 and driven pulley 48, and driving wheel 46 is fixed on the output shaft of power motor 47, and driving wheel 46 is fixed on the output shaft of power motor 47 by the mode that key connects; Driven pulley 48 is fixed on power transmission shaft 49, and driven pulley 48 is fixed on power transmission shaft 49 by the mode that key connects; Driving wheel 46 and driven pulley 48 engage each other.
According to actual conditions, also can adopt this kind of embodiment, that is: drive mechanism comprises decelerator and shaft coupling, and the input of decelerator is connected with the output shaft of power motor 47, and the output of decelerator is connected with power transmission shaft 49 by shaft coupling.
As shown in Figure 3, pipeline structure comprises house steward 29, house steward 29 one end seals, house steward 29 other end is connected with the outlet of delivery pump 30, the import of delivery pump 30 is connected with storing barrel 27, the body of house steward 29 is communicated with the arm 28 of some radical amounts and jet pipe 8 quantity casing, in the present embodiment, the quantity of arm 28 is three; The other end of arm 28 is connected with the upper end of jet pipe 8.
As shown in Figure 1, the second conveyer belt 21 is provided with radiator structure away from the top place of water proof case 9 side, and radiator structure comprises several cooling fans 20, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of cooling fan 20 is three; Cooling fan 20 is fixed in frame 1, and cooling fan 20 is fixed in frame 1 by support; The air outlet of cooling fan 20 is towards the second conveyer belt 21; Adopt this structure, can be dispelled the heat to clothing leather fast by cooling fan 20, good heat dissipation effect.
As shown in Figure 1, waste water reclaiming device comprises wastewater collection pond 3, collecting pipe 5 and water pump 4, collecting pipe 5 one end is connected with the base plate of water proof case 9, collecting pipe 5 other end is connected with the input pipe of water pump 4 with by a tube connector, described tube connector one end is detachably connected on collecting pipe 5, the tube connector other end is detachably connected on the input pipe of water pump 4, is provided with screen pack in the middle part of tube connector, and the efferent duct of water pump is connected with wastewater collection pond.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: clothing leather is placed on the first conveyer belt 2 by operator, the output shaft controlling rotary electric machine 1 drives transmitting gear 1 to rotate, transmitting gear 1 drives transmitting gear 2 33 to rotate, transmitting gear 2 33 drives the first roller 34 to rotate, first roller 34 drives the first conveyer belt 2 to rotate, along with the rotation of the first conveyer belt 2, clothing leather is transported to the below of shower nozzle 6, control the output shaft rotation of power motor 47, the output shaft of power motor 47 drives driving wheel 46 to rotate, driving wheel 46 drives driven pulley 48 to rotate, driven pulley 48 drives power transmission shaft 49 to rotate, power transmission shaft 49 drives rotary disk 7 to rotate, rotary disk 7 drives jet pipe 8 to rotate, jet pipe 8 drives shower nozzle 6 to rotate, simultaneously, open delivery pump 30, the sprayed on material of storing barrel 27 is transported in arm 28 by house steward 29 by delivery pump 30, sprayed on material in arm 28 is transported in jet pipe 8, sprayed on material in jet pipe 8 is transported in shower nozzle 6, sprayed on material is evenly sprayed onto on clothing leather, by the transitional function of transition wheel 1 and transition wheel 2 10, can by clothing leather from the second conveyer belt 21 that the first conveyer belt 2 is transported to, steam is transported to the first steam pipeline 12 by delivery main 44 by steam generator 45, second steam pipeline 14, in 3rd steam pipeline 16 and the 4th steam pipeline 18, first steam pipeline 12, second steam pipeline 14, 3rd steam pipeline 16 and the 4th steam pipeline 18 are to first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone are heated, first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 13, the temperature detected is passed to controller 24 by three-temperature sensor 15 and the 4th temperature sensor 17, controller 24 controls the first magnetic valve 40, second magnetic valve 41, 3rd magnetic valve 42, opening or closing of 4th magnetic valve 43 makes first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone reach temperature required, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 2 36 drives transmitting gear 3 39 to rotate, transmitting gear 3 39 drives transmitting gear 4 37 to rotate, transmitting gear 4 37 drives the first roller 34 to rotate, 3rd roller 38 drives the second conveyer belt 21 to rotate, along with the rotation of the second conveyer belt 21, clothing leather is transported in baking oven 19, by first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, clothing leather is dried gradually, open water pump 4, sprayed on material unnecessary bottom water proof case 9 is collected in wastewater collection pond 3 by collecting pipe 5 by water pump 4, utilizes microorganism to be decomposed, thus completes its processing operation.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the term such as housing 1, body 1a, handle 1b, cue mark direction 1c, locating core 2, jack 2a, orientation 2b, positioning seat 3, cavity 3a, barrier sheet 4 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the whitewashing drying unit of a clothing leather, comprise frame, described frame is provided with refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, transition apparatus is provided with between refractory gunning equipment and drying unit, described refractory gunning equipment comprises water proof case, ringwise first conveyer belt and the storing barrel for depositing sprayed on material, described water proof case is fixed in frame, water proof upper box part is top board, water proof lower box part is base plate, water proof case two ends offer the water proof case passage passed for the first conveyer belt respectively, the first described conveyer belt top is passed by water proof case passage, first conveyer belt bottom is positioned at the bottom of base plate, described top board bottom is provided with the rotary disk that can rotate, rotary disk and one can drive its actuating unit rotated to be connected, the lower card of described rotary disk is evenly provided with several jet pipes, described jet pipe bottom is provided with shower nozzle, the outlet of described shower nozzle is towards the first conveyer belt, water-stop sheet is provided with in the middle part of shower nozzle, described water-stop sheet offers several pores, jet pipe top is connected with storing barrel with delivery pump by pipeline structure, the base plate bottom of water proof case is also connected with waste water reclaiming device, described waste water reclaiming device comprises wastewater collection pond, collecting pipe and water pump, collecting pipe one end is connected with the base plate of water proof case, the collecting pipe other end is connected with the input pipe of water pump with by a tube connector, described tube connector one end is detachably connected on collecting pipe, the tube connector other end is detachably connected on the input pipe of water pump, is provided with screen pack in the middle part of tube connector, the efferent duct of water pump is connected with wastewater collection pond, described drying unit comprises baking oven, second conveyer belt and steam generator, described baking oven is fixed in frame, and baking oven two ends have the baking oven passage for passing for the second conveyer belt, and baking oven is rectangular-shaped, and baking oven is divided into four thermals treatment zone by length direction, i.e. first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, the inner top of described baking oven is fixed with dividing plate one successively, dividing plate two and dividing plate three, described dividing plate one, all there is gap between the lower end of dividing plate two and dividing plate three and the bottom of baking oven, it is first thermal treatment zone between baking oven one end and dividing plate one, it is second thermal treatment zone between dividing plate one and dividing plate two, it is the 3rd thermal treatment zone between dividing plate two and dividing plate three, be the 4th thermal treatment zone between dividing plate three and baking oven the other end, first thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone are communicated with the first steam pipeline respectively, second steam pipeline, 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline, the first described steam pipeline, second steam pipeline, 3rd steam pipeline is connected with steam generator by a delivery main with the 4th steam pipeline, the first described thermal treatment zone, second thermal treatment zone, the first temperature sensor is respectively arranged with in 3rd thermal treatment zone and the 4th thermal treatment zone, second temperature sensor, three-temperature sensor and the 4th temperature sensor, the first described steam pipeline, second steam pipeline, the first magnetic valve is respectively arranged with in 3rd steam pipeline and the 4th steam pipeline, second magnetic valve, 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve, described frame is also fixed with controller, the first described magnetic valve, second magnetic valve, 3rd magnetic valve, 4th magnetic valve, first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, three-temperature sensor is all connected with controller with the 4th temperature sensor, and described controller is PLC.
2. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame is provided with the first roller and the second roller that are parallel to each other, first roller is identical with the second roller height, the first described conveyer belt is set between the first roller and the second roller, also be provided with some auxiliary rollers one between first roller and the second roller, the first described roller is connected with the rotating mechanism one that it can be driven to rotate; Described frame is provided with the 3rd roller and the 4th roller that are parallel to each other, 3rd roller is identical with the 4th roller height, the second described conveyer belt is set between the 3rd roller and the 4th roller, also be provided with some auxiliary rollers two between 3rd roller and the 4th roller, the 3rd described roller is connected with the rotating mechanism two that it can be driven to rotate; The second described roller closes on the 3rd roller and both are parallel to each other.
3. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described rotating mechanism one comprises rotary electric machine one, transmitting gear one and transmitting gear two, described rotary electric machine one is fixed in frame, transmitting gear one is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine one, transmitting gear two is fixed on the first roller, and transmitting gear one and transmitting gear two engage each other; Described rotating mechanism two comprises rotary electric machine two, transmitting gear three and transmitting gear four, described rotary electric machine two is fixed in frame, transmitting gear three is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine two, and transmitting gear four is fixed on the 3rd roller, and transmitting gear three and transmitting gear four engage each other.
4. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first described conveyer belt is made up of some conveying steel cables be parallel to each other, described transition apparatus comprises some transition wheels one, transition wheel one is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame, transition wheel one is between the second roller and the 3rd roller, conveying steel rope sleeve is located at transition wheel one, between second roller and the first roller, the height of transition wheel one is lower than the height of the second roller, some transition wheels two are also provided with between transition wheel one and the 3rd roller, described transition wheel two is by axial restraint and the mode that circumference is rotated is arranged in frame, the height on the top of transition wheel two is higher than the height on the second roller top, distance between transition wheel two and transition wheel one is less than 1cm, distance between transition wheel two and the 3rd roller is less than 1cm.
5. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit comprises power motor, power transmission shaft, by axial restraint and the mode of axial rotation is arranged on top board in the middle part of described power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft bottom fixes through the center of top board and rotary disk, described power motor is arranged on top board top, is connected between power motor and power transmission shaft by drive mechanism.
6. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described drive mechanism comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, and driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of power motor, driven pulley is fixed on power transmission shaft, and driving wheel and driven pulley engage each other.
7. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described drive mechanism comprises decelerator and shaft coupling, and the input of described decelerator is connected with the output shaft of power motor, and the output of described decelerator is connected with power transmission shaft by shaft coupling.
8. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pipeline structure comprises house steward, house steward one end seals, house steward's other end is connected with conveying delivery side of pump, the import of delivery pump is connected with storing barrel, and the body of house steward is communicated with the arm of some radical amounts and jet pipe quantity casing, the other end of described arm is connected with the upper end of jet pipe.
9. the whitewashing drying unit of clothing leather according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second conveyer belt is provided with radiator structure away from the top place of water proof case side, described radiator structure comprises several cooling fans, cooling fan is fixed in frame, and the air outlet of cooling fan is towards the second conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510104168.1A CN104741266A (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510104168.1A CN104741266A (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104741266A true CN104741266A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510104168.1A Pending CN104741266A (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Pigment spraying and drying device for clothing leather |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104741266A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106276070A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 海宁富邦汽车内饰有限公司 | Transition seperator between the roll coater and dehydrator of leather |
| CN108672162A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-10-19 | 耒阳市奇宏林业有限公司 | A kind of bamboo mat production liquid-jet device |
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