CN104738142B - A kind of plucker - Google Patents
A kind of plucker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104738142B CN104738142B CN201510169936.1A CN201510169936A CN104738142B CN 104738142 B CN104738142 B CN 104738142B CN 201510169936 A CN201510169936 A CN 201510169936A CN 104738142 B CN104738142 B CN 104738142B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roll body
- hacking
- lifting
- rotation
- rotates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/02—Plucking mechanisms for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/02—Plucking mechanisms for poultry
- A22C21/026—Plucking mechanisms for poultry with rollers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of plucker, hacking rod, baffle plate and the cylinder made including casing, rubber or plastic material, also include several and rotate roll body, a lifting rotation roll body and lift cylinder, described hacking rod is fixed on rotation roll body and lifting rotates on roll body；Gathering sill is provided with described casing, the axle that lifting rotates roll body is slidably matched with gathering sill；Rotate roll body and lift one hacking space of rotation roll body composition, lifting rotates roll body and a rotation roll body composition door body, lift cylinder driving lifting rotates roll body rising；Water injection hole is provided with the top board of casing, has pore on base plate.Due to using such structure, after chicken, duck body enter hacking space, its length direction is consistent with the length direction of roll body, the velocity of rotation of the rotation roll body in lower hacking chamber is more than rotating roll body and lifting the velocity of rotation rotating roll body of upper hacking chamber, in the case that chicken, duck body constantly overturn, each position all can be contacted with hacking rod；Therefore clean purpose of losing hair or feathers can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plucker, especially one breeder, the depilation device of duck.
Background technology
Currently available technology, the Chinese patent ZL200920017598.X applying date：On 01 12nd, 2009, patent of invention name
Claim：For processing the depilator of poultry.Rely on the hacking rod effect radially with perpendicular to horizontal plane, chicken, the body of duck are around vertical
Axis in horizontal plane rotates.Existing problems are：Chicken, duck depilation be not clean.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is：There is provided a kind of plucker, it has the length direction arrangement along roll body for the poultry body,
Form the effect that hair body is drawn with tug, thus realizing clean purpose of losing hair or feathers.
The present invention is realized in：A kind of plucker, the hacking made including casing, rubber or plastic material
Rod, baffle plate and cylinder, the feed end of casing is provided with material guiding hopper, baffle plate and material guiding hopper pivot joint, and the cylinder barrel of cylinder and casing are fixed
Connect, piston rod coordinates with driving flapper baffle plate and the charging aperture of material guiding hopper and the casing of casing intersection；
It is characterized in that：Also include that several rotate roll bodies, a lifting rotates roll body and lift cylinder, described beat
Hair rod is fixed on rotation roll body and lifting rotates on roll body；Gathering sill is provided with described casing, lifting rotate the axle of roll body with
Gathering sill is slidably matched；
Rotate roll body and lift one hacking space of rotation roll body composition, lifting rotates roll body and a rotation roll body composition
Door body, lift cylinder drives lifting to rotate roll body rising；
Water injection hole is provided with the top board of casing, has pore on base plate.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：Several in described rotation roll body rotate roll body structure
Become be located at bottom the lower hacking chamber of upper shed, several rotate roll bodies and one lifting rotate roll body constitute under shed upper dozen
Trichophore, upper and lower hacking chamber is relatively；Lifting rotating roller body is located at the discharge end of casing；
Lifting rotating roller body is located at the top of a rotation roll body of discharge end.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：Described lower hacking chamber rotates roll body by three and constitutes, on
Hacking chamber rotates roll body by one and a lifting rotates roll body and constitutes.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：Described go out pore on be provided with and level below
What there was an acute angle in face leads hair plates.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：Also include a pivot joint seat board and guide rail,
The axle that described lifting rotates roll body passes through gathering sill and pivot joint seat board pivot joint, and guide rail is arranged on the both sides of gathering sill,
The both sides of pivot joint seat board are located between casing and guide rail and are slidably matched；
The cylinder of lift cylinder and casing are solidly connected, and piston rod is fixedly connected with pivot joint seat board.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：When hacking position, described lifting rotates roll body and goes out
When the rotating roller body phase positioned at lifting rotation roll body bottom at material end is adjacent, for hacking state of closing the door；
During discharge state, lifting rotates roll body and keeps at a certain distance away with rotating roll body, and lifting rotates roll body and rotates roll body
Between gap be discharging opening；
It is identical with the rotation direction rotating roll body that lifting rotates roll body；The rotating speed constituting the rotation roll body in lower hacking chamber is more than
Lifting rotates roll body and constitutes the speed of the rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber.
A kind of described plucker, it is characterized in that：The rotating speed of the rotation roll body in described lower hacking chamber is big
The rotating speed rotating roll body and lifting rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber..
A kind of plucker of the present invention, because using such structure, after chicken, duck body enter hacking space, it is grown
Degree direction is consistent with the length direction of roll body, and the velocity of rotation of the rotation roll body in lower hacking chamber is more than the rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber
Rotate the velocity of rotation of roll body with lifting, in the case that chicken, duck body constantly overturn, each position all can be connect with hacking rod
Touch；Therefore clean purpose of losing hair or feathers can be realized.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is rotating roll body and lifting the axonometric chart after roll body excellent assembling with hacking of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plucker, the hacking rod 2 made including casing 1, rubber or plastic material, baffle plate 3
With cylinder 4, the feed end of casing 1 is provided with material guiding hopper 5, baffle plate 3 and material guiding hopper 5 pivot joint, and the cylinder barrel of cylinder 4 is fixing with casing 1
Connect, piston rod rotates with driving baffle plate 3；Baffle plate 3 is coordinated with the charging aperture 1B of material guiding hopper 5 and the casing of casing 1 intersection；
Also include several and rotate 6, lifting rotation roll body 7 of roll body and lift cylinder 8, described hacking rod 2 is fixed on
Rotate roll body 6 and lifting rotates on roll body 7；Gathering sill 1A is provided with described casing 1, lifting rotates axle and the guiding of roll body 7
Groove 1A is slidably matched；
Rotate roll body 6 and lifting rotates roll body 7 and constitutes a hacking space 9, lifting rotates roll body 7 and a rotation roll body
6 composition door body, lift cylinder 8 drives lifting rotation roll body 7 to rise.
Water injection hole 1C is provided with the top board of casing 1, has pore 1D on base plate, go out and be provided with pore 1D with below
Horizontal plane have an acute angle lead hair plates 1E.Add tap water from water injection hole 1C, rinse the poultry in epilation process, feather
With water from go out pore 1D discharge.
During baffle plate 3 closing charging aperture 1B, lifting rotates roll body 7 and is in bottom, is in hacking state, that is, close door body shape
State；Hacking finishes, and lifting rotates roll body 7 and rises, and is in upper, and chicken that hacking finishes, duck body rotate roll body 7 He from lifting
Discharge casing 1 in the gap of one rotation roll body 6, be now in door opening state.
Hereafter, lifting rotates roll body 7 and resets, cylinder 4 action, state as shown in Figure 1, and baffle plate 3 rotates counterclockwise, chicken,
The gap rotating between roll body 6 through two rotations for the duck body enters hacking cavity 9, and then baffle plate 3 resets.
As shown in Fig. 2 the lower of upper shed that described several rotation roll bodies 6 rotating in roll body 6 are constituted positioned at bottom is beaten
Trichophore 91, several rotation roll bodies 6 and a lifting rotate the upper hacking chamber 92 that roll body 7 constitutes under shed, upper and lower hacking chamber
92nd, 91 relatively；Lifting rotates the discharge end that roll body 7 is located at casing 1；
Lifting rotates the top that roll body 7 is located at a rotation roll body 6 of discharge end.
Described lower hacking chamber 91 rotates roll body 6 by three and constitutes, and upper hacking chamber 92 rotates roll body 6 and a lifting by one
Rotate roll body 7 to constitute.
Also include a pivot joint seat board 10 and guide rail 11,
The axle that described lifting rotates roll body 7 passes through gathering sill 1A and pivot joint seat board 10 pivot joint, and guide rail 11 is arranged on gathering sill
The both sides of 1A, the both sides of pivot joint seat board 10 are located between casing 1 and guide rail 11 and are slidably matched；
The cylinder of lift cylinder 8 is solidly connected with casing 1, and piston rod is fixedly connected with pivot joint seat board 10, described gathering sill 1A
In the present embodiment with horizontal plane.The purpose of the present invention can also be realized when there being the angle less than 90 degree with horizontal plane.
When hacking position, described lifting rotates roll body 7 and discharge end rotates the rotating roller of roll body 7 bottom positioned at lifting
When body 6 is adjacent, for hacking state of closing the door；
During discharge state, lifting rotates roll body 7 and keeps at a certain distance away with rotating roll body 6, and lifting rotates roll body 7 and rotating roller
Gap between body 6 is discharging opening, is door opening state；
It is identical with the rotation direction rotating roll body 6 that lifting rotates roll body 7；As shown in Fig. 2 for clockwise.Under described
The rotating speed of the rotation roll body 6 in hacking chamber 91 is more than rotating roll body 6 and lifting the rotating speed rotating roll body 7 in upper hacking chamber 92.
When losing hair or feathers for duck, duckbilled rupture can be effectively prevented.
Above-described be only the present invention preferred embodiments.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill for this area
For personnel, without departing from the principles of the present invention, some improvement and modification can also be made, this is also considered as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plucker, hacking rod, baffle plate and the cylinder made including casing, rubber or plastic material, the entering of casing
Material end is provided with material guiding hopper, baffle plate and material guiding hopper pivot joint, and the cylinder barrel of cylinder is fixedly connected with casing, and piston rod drives baffle plate to turn
Dynamic, baffle plate is coordinated with the charging aperture of material guiding hopper and the casing of casing intersection；
It is characterized in that：Also include several and rotate roll body, a lifting rotation roll body and lift cylinder, described hacking rod is fixing
On rotating roll body and lifting rotation roll body；Gathering sill is provided with described casing, lifting rotates the axle of roll body and gathering sill is slided
Dynamic cooperation；
Rotate roll body and lift one hacking space of rotation roll body composition, lifting rotates roll body and a rotation roll body composition door
Body, lift cylinder drives lifting to rotate roll body rising；
Water injection hole is provided with the top board of casing, has pore on base plate.
2. a kind of plucker according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Several rotations in described rotation roll body
Roll body composition is located at the lower hacking chamber of upper shed of bottom, several rotate roll bodies and a lifting rotates roll body composition under shed
Upper hacking chamber, upper and lower hacking chamber is relatively；Lifting rotating roller body is located at the discharge end of casing；
Lifting rotating roller body is located at the top of a rotation roll body of discharge end.
3. a kind of plucker according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described lower hacking chamber is by three rotation roll bodies
Constitute, upper hacking chamber rotates roll body by one and a lifting rotates roll body and constitutes.
4. a kind of plucker according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described go out pore on be provided with below
Horizontal plane have an acute angle lead hair plates.
5. a kind of plucker according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 it is characterised in that：Also include a pivot joint seat board and
Guide rail,
The axle that described lifting rotates roll body passes through gathering sill and pivot joint seat board pivot joint, and guide rail is arranged on the both sides of gathering sill, pivot joint
The both sides of seat board are located between casing and guide rail and are slidably matched；
The cylinder of lift cylinder and casing are solidly connected, and the piston rod of lift cylinder is fixedly connected with pivot joint seat board.
6. a kind of plucker according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 it is characterised in that：When hacking position, described liter
When the rotating roller body phase positioned at lifting rotation roll body bottom of fall rotation roll body and discharge end is adjacent, for hacking state of closing the door；
During discharge state, lifting rotates roll body and keeps at a certain distance away with rotating roll body, and lifting rotates roll body and rotates between roll body
Gap be discharging opening；
It is identical with the rotation direction rotating roll body that lifting rotates roll body；The rotating speed constituting the rotation roll body in lower hacking chamber is more than lifting
The speed rotating roll body and constituting the rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber.
7. a kind of plucker according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：When hacking position, described lifting rotates
When roll body and discharge end rotate the rotating roller body phase neighbour of roll body bottom positioned at lifting, for hacking state of closing the door；
During discharge state, lifting rotates roll body and keeps at a certain distance away with rotating roll body, and lifting rotates roll body and rotates between roll body
Gap be discharging opening；
It is identical with the rotation direction rotating roll body that lifting rotates roll body；
The rotating speed constituting the rotation roll body in lower hacking chamber is more than the speed that lifting rotates roll body and constitutes the rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber
Degree.
8. a kind of plucker according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that：Rotating roller in described lower hacking chamber
The rotating speed of body is more than the rotating speed rotating roll body and lifting rotation roll body in upper hacking chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510169936.1A CN104738142B (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2015-04-06 | A kind of plucker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510169936.1A CN104738142B (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2015-04-06 | A kind of plucker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104738142A CN104738142A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104738142B true CN104738142B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=53578851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510169936.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104738142B (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2015-04-06 | A kind of plucker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104738142B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107296085A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-27 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Suitable for the depilator and depilation system of poultry |
| CN107361115B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-10-18 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Automatically de- drake feather system and de- drake feather method |
| CN107396957B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-02-11 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Dehairing system and dehairing method suitable for poultry |
| TR201711521A2 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-21 | Cimuka Kulucka Makineleri Ve Ekip Vet Pet Ueruen Iml Kimyevi Uert San Ve Tic Ltd Sti | FEATHER MACHINE WORKING ROTATIVELY TO PUT THE FEATHER OF POULTRY ANIMALS |
| CN107691594A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-16 | 上海伯玛工业自动化设备有限公司 | Sheepshead depilation system |
| CN109820021B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-04-26 | 漳州梓宏机械有限公司 | Automatic poultry unhairing device and working method thereof |
| CN109820022A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-31 | 漳州梓宏机械有限公司 | A kind of easy to operate poultry automatic unhairing equipment |
| CN113100273B (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2024-05-24 | 砀山圣沣食品有限公司 | Full-automatic poultry claw takes off Huang Piji of PLC control |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1203610A (en) * | 1966-12-23 | 1970-08-26 | Cima | Improved plucking machine |
| US3538540A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1970-11-10 | Johnson Co Gordon | Poultry defeathering apparatus |
| CN2114967U (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1992-09-09 | 苗常石 | Horizontally multi-rolling plucking machine for poultry |
| CN2855088Y (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-01-10 | 翁楚隆 | Domestic fowl depilator |
| US7465224B1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2008-12-16 | Tyson Foods, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing feathers from a segmented wing |
| CN201336902Y (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2009-11-04 | 杨君忠 | Depilator for processing poultry |
| CN102524349B (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2014-07-16 | 梁建军 | Horizontal circular plucker |
| CN204191478U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 黄运 | A kind of five roller depilators |
| CN204519073U (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2015-08-05 | 杨君忠 | A kind of plucker |
-
2015
- 2015-04-06 CN CN201510169936.1A patent/CN104738142B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104738142A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170301 Termination date: 20180406 |