CN104734068A - Distributing line foreign matter insulation removal device - Google Patents

Distributing line foreign matter insulation removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104734068A
CN104734068A CN201510167546.0A CN201510167546A CN104734068A CN 104734068 A CN104734068 A CN 104734068A CN 201510167546 A CN201510167546 A CN 201510167546A CN 104734068 A CN104734068 A CN 104734068A
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China
Prior art keywords
foreign matter
distribution line
line foreign
action bars
matter insulation
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Pending
Application number
CN201510167546.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪春雨
高源�
孙权
孙野
李闯
张天堃
逯晓青
李猛
胡鑫
孙迪
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Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication date
Application filed by Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510167546.0A priority Critical patent/CN104734068A/en
Publication of CN104734068A publication Critical patent/CN104734068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种配电线路异物绝缘清除器,包括操作杆,操作杆的下部设有固定座,操作手柄通过转轴活动连接在固定座上,联动板的一端连接在手柄上,联动板的另一端与操作杆内部底端的弹簧连接;操作杆的顶端与尖嘴钳的一侧钳臂连接,尖嘴钳的另一侧钳臂与连接板的一端固定,连接板的另一端与操作杆内部的拉杆一端连接,拉杆的另一端连接操作杆底端的弹簧;尖嘴钳的一侧钳嘴上连接勾刀。本发明可方便地实现抓取、拽拉和剪断异物的操作,操作过程施力准确,避免引起短路或接地,确保了人体与带电体间的安全距离,保证了操作工具的有效绝缘长度,降低了流经人体的泄漏电流,减少了带电作业时间,提高了作业安全性及工作效率。

The invention relates to a foreign matter insulation remover for power distribution lines, which includes an operating rod. One end is connected to the spring at the bottom end of the operating rod; the top of the operating rod is connected to one arm of the needle-nose pliers, the other arm of the needle-nose pliers is fixed to one end of the connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the inside of the operating rod. One end of the pull rod is connected, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to the spring at the bottom of the operating rod; one side of the needle-nose pliers is connected to a hook knife. The invention can conveniently realize the operation of grabbing, pulling and cutting foreign matter, and the force is applied accurately during the operation process, avoiding short circuit or grounding, ensuring the safe distance between the human body and the electrified body, ensuring the effective insulation length of the operating tool, reducing the It reduces the leakage current flowing through the human body, reduces the time of live work, and improves the safety and efficiency of work.

Description

配电线路异物绝缘清除器Distribution line foreign body insulation remover

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及涉及一种电力线路维护工具,尤其涉及一种配电线路异物绝缘清除器,主要应用于配电线路悬挂异物的清除。 The invention relates to a power line maintenance tool, in particular to a foreign matter insulation remover for a power distribution line, which is mainly used for removing foreign matter hanging from a power distribution line.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,随着科技发展、农村城市化,用电需求大增,配电线路单回线已经不能满足用电需求,同杆并架在城市普及的同时已向郊区农村延伸发展。同杆并架多回线路导线、设备布置密集,设备净空距离缩小,更有甚者净空距离不足20cm,给带电作业带来困难,大大增加作业难度。作业时由于设备净空距离小致使作业人员对带电体及接地体的绝缘遮蔽困难,有的地方甚至无法遮蔽,给作业带来很大的困难,作业危险系数增大,更重要的是作业人员的人身安全不能得到很好的保障。 At present, with the development of science and technology and the urbanization of rural areas, the demand for electricity has increased greatly, and the single-circuit line of distribution lines can no longer meet the demand for electricity. The parallel rack has been extended to the suburbs and rural areas while it is popular in cities. Multiple lines of wires are installed side by side on the same pole, the equipment is densely arranged, and the clearance distance of the equipment is reduced. What's more, the clearance distance is less than 20cm, which brings difficulties to live work and greatly increases the difficulty of operation. During the operation, due to the small clearance distance of the equipment, it is difficult for the operators to insulate and shield the live body and the grounding body, and some places cannot even be shielded, which brings great difficulties to the operation and increases the risk factor of the operation. Personal safety cannot be well guaranteed.

配电线路异物绝缘清除器为满足现场作业配电线路、设备布置密集净空距离小的需求。在具体的工作中,带电清除线路、设备异物是一项经常性工作,而线路、设备净空距离小更是个突出问题。线路、设备异物雨天极易引起短路或接地,若不及时清除会危及线路、设备的运行安全,降低供电可靠性。目前配电带电作业的现有传统绝缘工具中没有能够更好满足要求的工具。如线路、设备悬挂异物必须采用传统的带电作业方式,对线路、设备进行绝缘遮蔽然后手工清除,这势必给作业人员带来危险,同时工作效率低。带电清除异物危险性大、工作效率低已成为一个突出问题。 The foreign body insulation remover for distribution lines is designed to meet the needs of field operation distribution lines and equipment layout with dense clearance and small clearance distance. In the specific work, it is a routine task to remove foreign matter from the line and equipment while the line is live, and the small clearance distance of the line and equipment is a prominent problem. Foreign matter on lines and equipment in rainy weather can easily cause short circuit or grounding. If not removed in time, it will endanger the operation safety of lines and equipment and reduce the reliability of power supply. At present, there is no tool that can better meet the requirements among the existing traditional insulation tools for live work in power distribution. For example, foreign objects hanging from lines and equipment must adopt the traditional live working method to insulate and shield the lines and equipment and then remove them manually. This will inevitably bring danger to the operators and at the same time reduce work efficiency. It has become a prominent problem that the removal of foreign matter with electricity is dangerous and low in work efficiency.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明针对现场作业线路、设备密集间距小的需求,提出一个配电线路异物绝缘清除器,解决了工作中线路、设备间距小遮蔽困难的问题。 The invention proposes a foreign body insulation remover for power distribution lines aiming at the requirement of small dense spacing between lines and equipment in the field operation, which solves the problem of difficulty in shielding with small spacing between lines and equipment during work.

本发明的技术方案如下: Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

包括操作杆,操作杆的下部设有固定座,操作手柄通过转轴活动连接在固定座上,联动板的一端连接在手柄上,联动板的另一端与操作杆内部底端的弹簧连接;操作杆的顶端与尖嘴钳的一侧钳臂连接,尖嘴钳的另一侧钳臂与连接板的一端固定,连接板的另一端与操作杆内部的拉杆一端连接,拉杆的另一端连接操作杆底端的弹簧;尖嘴钳的一侧钳嘴上连接勾刀及刀片,勾刀与刀片为上下一体结构。 Including the operating rod, the lower part of the operating rod is provided with a fixed seat, the operating handle is movably connected to the fixed seat through the rotating shaft, one end of the linkage plate is connected to the handle, and the other end of the linkage plate is connected to the spring at the inner bottom of the operating rod; The top end is connected to one arm of the needle-nose pliers, the other end of the arm of the needle-nose pliers is fixed to one end of the connection plate, the other end of the connection plate is connected to one end of the pull rod inside the operating rod, and the other end of the pull rod is connected to the bottom of the operating rod The spring at the end; one side of the needle-nose pliers is connected with a hook knife and a blade, and the hook knife and the blade are an upper and lower integrated structure.

所述的勾刀通过螺栓螺母拆卸连接在尖嘴钳的钳嘴上。 The hook knife is disassembled and connected to the jaws of the needle-nose pliers through bolts and nuts.

所述的勾刀的顶端为弧形尖顶。 The top of the hook knife is an arc-shaped apex.

所述的勾刀的内侧设有多个口径不同的弧形凹槽。 The inner side of the hook knife is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves with different calibers.

所述的勾刀刀片部位突出于尖嘴钳的一侧钳嘴。 The blade of the hook knife protrudes from one side of the needle nose pliers.

所述的固定座的上方设有遮挡盘。 A shielding plate is arranged above the fixing seat.

所述的遮挡盘上设有凹槽,凹槽的尺寸与操作手柄相匹配。 A groove is provided on the shielding plate, and the size of the groove matches the operating handle.

所述的操作杆为套筒式伸缩操作杆。 The operating rod is a telescopic telescopic operating rod.

本发明的优点效果如下: The advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:

1、本发明采用绝缘头尖嘴钳以满足有效绝缘,通过尖嘴开闭达到夹住异物的目的,采用安装在尖嘴上的刀片勾刀实现了剪断和勾断线路、设备异物。即可方便地实现抓取、拽拉和剪断异物的操作,使操作过程施力准确,避免引起短路或接地,确保了人体与带电体间的安全距离,保证了操作工具的有效绝缘长度,降低了流经人体的泄漏电流,减少了带电作业时间,提高了配电线路、设备带电清除异物作业的安全性及工作效率。更好的适应了电力发展的需要,克服线路设备净空距离小的实际,保障作业人员的人身安全,方便作业人员工作,保证作业的安全顺利进行,提高供电可靠性。 1. The present invention uses needle-nose pliers with insulated heads to meet effective insulation, and achieves the purpose of clamping foreign objects through the opening and closing of the sharp-nose, and uses the blade hook knife installed on the sharp-nose to realize cutting and hooking off foreign objects of lines and equipment. The operation of grasping, pulling and cutting foreign objects can be realized conveniently, so that the force applied during the operation process is accurate, avoiding short circuit or grounding, ensuring a safe distance between the human body and the charged body, ensuring the effective insulation length of the operating tool, reducing It reduces the leakage current flowing through the human body, reduces the live working time, and improves the safety and work efficiency of the power distribution line and equipment live removal of foreign objects. It better adapts to the needs of electric power development, overcomes the reality of small headroom distance of line equipment, guarantees the personal safety of operators, facilitates the work of operators, ensures the safe and smooth operation of operations, and improves the reliability of power supply.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图中,1、操作杆,2、固定座,3、操作手柄,4、联动板,5、弹簧,6、拉杆,7、遮挡盘,8、尖嘴钳,9、连接板,10、勾刀及刀片。 In the figure, 1. Operating lever, 2. Fixing seat, 3. Operating handle, 4. Linkage plate, 5. Spring, 6. Pull rod, 7. Shielding plate, 8. Needle-nose pliers, 9. Connecting plate, 10. Hook Knives and blades.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例 Example

如图1所示,包括绝缘操作杆1,绝缘操作杆为套筒式伸缩操作杆,可以根据线路高度进行调节;操作杆1的下部设有固定座2,操作手柄3通过转轴活动连接在固定座2上,联动板4的一端连接在手柄上,联动板4的另一端与操作杆内部底端的弹簧5连接;固定座的上方设有遮挡盘7,可以遮挡掉落的导线,遮挡盘7上设有凹槽,凹槽的尺寸与操作手柄相匹配,操作手柄张开时可以卡在凹槽中;操作杆的顶端与尖嘴钳8的一侧钳臂连接,尖嘴钳的另一侧钳臂与连接板9的一端固定,连接板的另一端与操作杆内部的拉杆6一端连接,拉杆6的另一端连接操作杆底端的弹簧5;尖嘴钳的一侧钳嘴上通过螺栓螺母拆卸连接勾刀10,通过可拆卸连接,可以根据角度调节勾刀的角度,也可以更换勾刀,使用灵活;勾刀的顶端为弧形尖顶,可以利用弯曲的内弧形勾住异物,而外侧的弧形又不会误伤导线;勾刀的内侧设有多个口径不同的弧形凹槽,可以方便不同场所使用。所述的勾刀刀片部位突出于尖嘴钳的一侧钳嘴,当尖嘴钳钳嘴合上的同时,刀片起到剪切作用。 As shown in Figure 1, it includes an insulating operating rod 1. The insulating operating rod is a sleeve-type telescopic operating rod, which can be adjusted according to the height of the line; On the seat 2, one end of the linkage plate 4 is connected to the handle, and the other end of the linkage plate 4 is connected to the spring 5 at the inner bottom of the operating rod; a shield plate 7 is provided above the fixed seat, which can shield the fallen wires, and the shield plate 7 There is a groove on the top, the size of the groove matches the operating handle, and the operating handle can be stuck in the groove when it is opened; the top of the operating rod is connected with the arm of one side of the needle-nose pliers 8, and the other side of the needle-nose pliers is clamped. The arm is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 9, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to one end of the pull rod 6 inside the operating rod, and the other end of the pulling rod 6 is connected to the spring 5 at the bottom of the operating rod; one side of the needle-nose pliers is used to disassemble the jaw with bolts and nuts Connect the hook knife 10. Through the detachable connection, the angle of the hook knife can be adjusted according to the angle, and the hook knife can also be replaced. It is flexible to use; The curved shape will not accidentally damage the wire; there are multiple curved grooves with different diameters on the inner side of the hook knife, which can be used in different places. The blade part of the hook knife protrudes from one side of the needle-nose pliers, and when the jaws of the needle-nose pliers are closed, the blade plays a cutting role.

Claims (8)

1. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover, comprise action bars, it is characterized in that the bottom of action bars is provided with holder, operating grip is movably connected on holder by rotating shaft, one end of linkage board is connected on handle, and the other end of linkage board is connected with the spring of action bars inner bottom; The top of action bars is connected with the side tong arm of nipper pliers, and the opposite side tong arm of nipper pliers and one end of connecting plate are fixed, and the other end of connecting plate is connected with pull bar one end of action bars inside, the spring of the other end attended operation bar bottom of pull bar; The side jaw of nipper pliers connects plastic cutter.
2. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that described plastic cutter is connected on the jaw of nipper pliers by bolt and nut dismounting.
3. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that the top of described plastic cutter is arc pinnacle.
4. the distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that the inner side of described plastic cutter is provided with the different arc groove of multiple bore.
5. the distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that described plastic cutter blade section protrudes from the side jaw of nipper pliers.
6. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that the top of described holder is provided with and blocks dish.
7. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 6, it is characterized in that the described dish that blocks is provided with groove, size and the operating grip of groove match.
8. distribution line foreign matter insulation remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that described action bars is telescopic action bars.
CN201510167546.0A 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 Distributing line foreign matter insulation removal device Pending CN104734068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510167546.0A CN104734068A (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 Distributing line foreign matter insulation removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510167546.0A CN104734068A (en) 2015-04-10 2015-04-10 Distributing line foreign matter insulation removal device

Publications (1)

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CN104734068A true CN104734068A (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104967052A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 国网山东商河县供电公司 Cutter for removing a kite that gets stuck in a tree
CN104977475A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-14 国家电网公司 Test clip for transformer dielectric loss angle and deformation test
CN105162038A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 A special tool for removing foreign matters on power transmission line conductors
CN106877229A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 朱森 Electric power tool
CN107508196A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-22 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 A kind of on-line treatment 10kV bus bridge self-adhesive tapes cut clamp device and method
CN107732782A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 国网浙江乐清市供电有限公司 A kind of 10kV distribution lines garbage hanging on-line treatment instrument
CN107742854A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-27 国网浙江乐清市供电有限公司 A kind of instrument for 10kV distribution line garbage hanging on-line treatments
CN109066131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-21 国家电网有限公司 Self-locking type high voltage line grounding wire device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104967052A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 国网山东商河县供电公司 Cutter for removing a kite that gets stuck in a tree
CN104967052B (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-05-08 国网山东商河县供电公司 A kind of scissors for removing hanging wire kite
CN104977475A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-14 国家电网公司 Test clip for transformer dielectric loss angle and deformation test
CN105162038A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 A special tool for removing foreign matters on power transmission line conductors
CN106877229A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 朱森 Electric power tool
CN107508196A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-22 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 A kind of on-line treatment 10kV bus bridge self-adhesive tapes cut clamp device and method
CN107508196B (en) * 2017-09-21 2023-02-14 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 Cutting pliers device and method for live-line processing of 10kV bus bridge self-adhesive tape
CN107732782A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 国网浙江乐清市供电有限公司 A kind of 10kV distribution lines garbage hanging on-line treatment instrument
CN107742854A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-27 国网浙江乐清市供电有限公司 A kind of instrument for 10kV distribution line garbage hanging on-line treatments
CN109066131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-21 国家电网有限公司 Self-locking type high voltage line grounding wire device
CN109066131B (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-05-05 国家电网有限公司 Self-locking high-voltage line grounding device

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