CN104731027A - Water conservancy regulation and management system - Google Patents

Water conservancy regulation and management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104731027A
CN104731027A CN201310703475.2A CN201310703475A CN104731027A CN 104731027 A CN104731027 A CN 104731027A CN 201310703475 A CN201310703475 A CN 201310703475A CN 104731027 A CN104731027 A CN 104731027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water resource
water
management system
water conservancy
monitoring terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310703475.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石国平
李海成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIMEII INTERNET OF THINGS INDUSTRY CO LTD
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JIANGSU JIMEII INTERNET OF THINGS INDUSTRY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU JIMEII INTERNET OF THINGS INDUSTRY CO LTD filed Critical JIANGSU JIMEII INTERNET OF THINGS INDUSTRY CO LTD
Priority to CN201310703475.2A priority Critical patent/CN104731027A/en
Publication of CN104731027A publication Critical patent/CN104731027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention relates to a water conservancy regulation and management system. The water conservancy regulation and management system comprises an acquisition unit, a water resource monitoring terminal and a water resource regulation and management unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring water level, flow and water quality data, the water resource monitoring terminal is used for storing, displaying, transmitting and controlling the acquired related data, and the water resource regulation and management unit is used for analyzing the data sent by the water resource monitoring terminal and carrying out regulation and management. The system integrates acquisition, transmission, control and management scheduling, has water conservancy regulation and management functions and can be quickly constructed on occasions such as hydrology, medium-sized and small reservoirs and water resources or under mountain torrent rescue emergency.

Description

A kind of water conservancy Control and management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to water conservancy control and management field, especially a kind of water conservancy Control and management system.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Network Information, hydraulic department has built up the communication network such as Wide area network of computer, water conservancy information backbone network of the national Real Time Hydrologic of covering, " water conservancy Internet of Things " makes full use of cloud computing, 3G and intelligent perception technology will to water conservancy security protection from water conservancy information Perception, transmission, to networking and the intellectuality of application, effectively achieve sharing of water conservancy information, promote the usefulness of hydraulic engineering application and management.But some Small Reservoirs, or complicated geology does not lay power equipment or some big floods area backbone network easily occur when being destroyed in the wild, or time emergent, need to obtain and store a large amount of data analysis research and management and dispatching, existing water conservancy Internet of Things uses and is subject to great restriction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect overcoming prior art existence, a kind of new system is provided, can a kind of water conservancy Control and management of rapid build system.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of water conservancy Control and management system, comprises collecting unit, water resource monitoring terminal and Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit; Described collecting unit is for gathering water level, flow and water quality data; The data that described water resource monitoring terminal is used for gathering store, show, transmit, control; The data analysis that described Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit transmits water resource monitoring terminal also makes regulation and administration.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, water conservancy Control and management system also comprises the communication interface unit and display unit that transmit for data.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit comprises water resource monitoring management platform and client.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, water resource monitoring terminal uses ferroelectric memory and SD card to carry out storage backup.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, water resource monitoring terminal is undertaken by bluetooth and cellphone subscriber alternately.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, water resource monitoring terminal supports online upgrading.
As prioritization scheme of the present invention, water resource monitoring terminal uses sun power or wind power plant to power.
The present invention has positive effect: native system meets the requirement of water conservancy hydrological industry mass data storage.It for core, can carry out the collection of data, display, storage, the function such as communication and management to multiple water conservancy information with high-performance low-power-consumption microcontroller.System can be applicable to the occasions such as mountain torrents mitigation, the hydrology, Small Reservoir, water resource, complicated geology does not lay power equipment or some big floods area backbone network easily occur when being destroyed in the wild, or rapid build water conservancy Control and management system time emergent, ensure the people's lives and property, produce direct Social and economic benef@.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present invention more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water resource terminal Booting sequence figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of bluetooth module;
Fig. 4 is water resource terminal online upgrading flow process;
Fig. 5 is the low power dissipation design process flow diagram of system.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention discloses a kind of structured flowchart of water conservancy Control and management system 400, comprises collecting unit 100, water resource monitoring terminal 200 and Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit 300; Collecting unit is for gathering the field datas such as water level, flow and water quality; Digital signal and simulating signal can be gathered, compatible various sensor device, external water quality instrument, limnimeter, flowmeter the much informations such as water level, water quality, flow, rainfall, lock position, water quality, operating mode can be gathered, system disposition AD analog-to-digital conversion device can be changed the simulating signal of analog sensor, abundant peripheral unit both can also can directly be connected with digital sensor by connecting analog formula sensor, support various protocols, such as RS232, RS485 etc. are various water resource sensor spare interfaces.Water resource monitoring terminal 200, for storing the data gathered, show, transmit, control, comprises processor 10, memory module 20, LCD module 30 and communication interface unit 40; Terminal handler 10 is based on the high speed processor of ARM kernel, introduce μ cos operating system, kernel separates with the memory management of user's space, system exception can not be caused because of the single program error of user, introduce management of process dispatching system, can direct developing application on an operating system, make system cloud gray model more efficient.LCD module 30 is configured with intelligent display screen, directly can check real time data, and data histogram, sheet format are represented, intuitively convenient, this screen is communicated with processor by serial ports with terminal, puts number by keyboard operation simultaneously, and inquiry arranges some parameters of terminal, convenient on-the-spot Installation and Debugging, water conservancy management personnel also can be managed by terminal.Memory module 20 comprises SD card and FRAM ferroelectric memory, can store, and preserve the long period, be convenient to realize the inquiry of historical data and maintenance management to a large amount of flows of front end sensors collection, water level and water quality data, the data analysis that Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit transmits water resource monitoring terminal also makes regulation and administration, comprise water resource monitoring management platform and client terminal, terminal and water resource monitoring management platform carry out communication by serial ports and communication interface unit 40, communication interface unit 40 comprises CDMA, bluetooth and ZigBee module, water conservancy information transmission to water resource monitoring management platform, platform unification carries out allocation processing to data, corresponding Data dissemination client, comprise water conservancy management personnel, paddle enterprise and the public, thus realize the slitless connection of water resource information and related personnel.
Fig. 2 is the water resource terminal Booting sequence figure of system.As shown in Figure 2, first the processor 10 of water resource terminal is powering on or reset mode, loads BOOT(step according to the load mode (mirror image based on BOOT ROM loads) of hardware configuration
S10), after being loaded into specified memory address ram, jump in internal memory and perform the corresponding I/O interface of configuration, clock, start house dog, serial ports, button, RTC(step S20), initialization LCD display and keyboard (step S30), initialization serial ports and ADC(step S40), initialization USB(step S50) and memory module 20(step S60), memory module 20 mainly comprises ferroelectric memory module (FRAM) and SD card memory module, ferroelectric memory module (FRAM) is a kind of non-volatile storer of special process, read or write speed is fast, FRAM is adopted to carry out important parameter in save routine, preserve the various configuration informations needed when starting, and some important parameters.SD card memory module memory capacity is large, conveniently derives, because the sensing data amount gathered is large, needs the time of preservation long, and needs to derive, so save historical data with SD card.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of bluetooth module in the communication interface unit of system shown in Figure 1.Communication interface unit 40 comprises CDMA module, bluetooth module and ZigBee module, and processor 10 is by serial ports and this three module communications; Wherein, processor 10 sends AT command set and realizes its cdma network and SMS, and cdma network is used for and backstage water resource monitoring management platform carries out data interaction, so that the public understands real-time the condition of a disaster, the managerial personnel that are more convenient for analyze judgement and make management and running.Bluetooth module is mainly used to short haul connection, bluetooth module is in conjunction with the mobile phone A PP of supporting exploitation, facilitate user closely contactless and system carry out alternately, as shown in Figure 3, first processor 10 starts corresponding 30S timer, LCD module 30 lighting start work, if do not have button to press in this 30S, then close LCD module 30, if button is pressed in 30S, release the button by clicking bluetooth in application program, search bluetooth equipment, if search bluetooth equipment, just can carry out communication with equipment, whether bluetooth equipment is opened by checking if do not searched, the APP that can realize short distance and mobile phone are developed by bluetooth module carries out interactive controlling, more convenient, eliminate the trouble of wiring and convenient field staff to the acquisition of relevant information.
Fig. 4 is water resource terminal online upgrading flow process.Online upgrading, avoid updating operation situation that is loaded down with trivial details and that cannot upgrade at special occasions, corresponding application program is upgraded to according to current practice, more convenient, as shown in Figure 4, after processor 10 loads BOOT, the peripheral hardwares such as initialization serial ports and button, by the execution updating operation that pushes button, if directly parameter reading and configuration will do not carried out by upgrade button, configuration successful directly enters application program, if pushed button, carry out online upgrading, obtain Reconfigurations, new application program is downloaded in programming, after programming, prompting upgrades successfully, enter application program.
Fig. 5 is the low power dissipation design process flow diagram of system.System can adopt solar powered or wind-force unit to power, convenient in the wild or do not have the occasion of power equipment to use, environmental protection more economically, as shown in Figure 5, after system electrification, BOOT loaded, 5 minutes timers can be opened, interconnection network, corresponding CDMA module or bluetooth module are started working, if 5 points of master slave systems 400 do not report or relevant water conservancy management personnel do not call together and survey water conservancy related data, then wireless network enters dormant state, if water conservancy information changes, too high or the water quality detection of such as water level exceeds standard system 400 can reported data feedwater monitoring resource terminal 200, data are presented in LCD module 30 by terminal 200, and by related data by wireless network transmissions feedwater monitoring resource management platform, platform carries out management and running, because network during device sleeps disconnects, so realize by note the function that system 400 wakes up, it is made to reconnect network.
Native system is with high-performance low-power-consumption microcontroller for core, and timing or triggering collection water level, flow, water quality data, have good portability, when later stage changes in demand, directly revise application program; Friendly figure gui interface is provided, once operation, the intervention just not needing user too much, have stronger stability, cost is low, is applicable to high/low temperature, moist harsh environments, be directly used in the occasions such as mountain torrents mitigation, the hydrology, Small Reservoir, water resource, also can be used in field geology complexity and do not lay power equipment or some big floods area backbone network easily occur when being destroyed, or can rapid build water conservancy Control and management system time emergent.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a water conservancy Control and management system, is characterized in that: comprise collecting unit, water resource monitoring terminal and Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit; Described collecting unit is for gathering water level, flow and water quality data; The data that described water resource monitoring terminal is used for gathering store, show, transmit, control; The data analysis that described Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit transmits water resource monitoring terminal also makes regulation and administration.
2. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water conservancy Control and management system also comprises the communication interface unit and display unit that transmit for data.
3. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Water Resource Adjustment And Control administrative unit comprises water resource monitoring management platform and client.
4. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described water resource monitoring terminal uses ferroelectric memory and SD card to carry out storage backup.
5. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described water resource monitoring terminal is undertaken by bluetooth and cellphone subscriber alternately.
6. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described water resource monitoring terminal supports online upgrading.
7. a kind of water conservancy Control and management system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described water resource monitoring terminal uses sun power or wind power plant to power.
CN201310703475.2A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Water conservancy regulation and management system Pending CN104731027A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310703475.2A CN104731027A (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Water conservancy regulation and management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310703475.2A CN104731027A (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Water conservancy regulation and management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104731027A true CN104731027A (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107544423A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-05 爱普(福建)科技有限公司 A kind of the planning dispositions method and system at management and control center of controlling flood and draining flooded fields
CN112232981A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-01-15 青岛运鸿水利水电工程有限公司 Hydraulic engineering power supply unit based on thing networking
CN114238362A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-03-25 广州观必达数据技术有限责任公司 Water conservancy data management system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020029524A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-19 정현오 Central Supervisory Control System for Management of Water Source
CN202424777U (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-09-05 上海宝景信息技术发展有限公司 Water conservancy supervising device
CN202837940U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Video monitoring terminal of water conservancy Internet of things
CN202841542U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Data acquisition transmission terminal of water conservancy Internet of things
CN202841543U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Intelligent terminal of water conservancy Internet of things

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020029524A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-19 정현오 Central Supervisory Control System for Management of Water Source
CN202424777U (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-09-05 上海宝景信息技术发展有限公司 Water conservancy supervising device
CN202837940U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Video monitoring terminal of water conservancy Internet of things
CN202841542U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Data acquisition transmission terminal of water conservancy Internet of things
CN202841543U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 Intelligent terminal of water conservancy Internet of things

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107544423A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-05 爱普(福建)科技有限公司 A kind of the planning dispositions method and system at management and control center of controlling flood and draining flooded fields
CN107544423B (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-05-19 爱普(福建)科技有限公司 Planning deployment method and system for flood control and drainage management and control center
CN112232981A (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-01-15 青岛运鸿水利水电工程有限公司 Hydraulic engineering power supply unit based on thing networking
CN112232981B (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-08-06 山东水总有限公司 Hydraulic engineering power supply unit based on thing networking
CN114238362A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-03-25 广州观必达数据技术有限责任公司 Water conservancy data management system

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Application publication date: 20150624