Diffusion absorption type refrigeration system safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to diffusion absorption type refrigeration system safety device.
Background technology
The multiple-energy-source refrigerator using diffusion absorption refrigeration ice on caravan, that is this kind of refrigerator can use direct current, alternating current or combustion gas as the energy more.This refrigerator product is applied on caravan very ripe, but considers the characteristic that caravan moves freely, higher to the security requirement of product.So except forward controls the stability of product and reliability, also will consider that the extreme case to practical service environment may occur protects.
The cold-producing medium of shuttling movement can be taken away the heat of generator under normal circumstances, as bad to refrigerator operation, there will be pipe for flowing of refrigerant road local stoppages under extreme case, and generator position heat accumulation produces local temperature and raises.If interrupt this process not in time, pressure in refrigeration system is likely caused sharply to raise the material producing explosion or surrounding of igniting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of diffusion absorption type refrigeration system safety device is provided.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of diffusion absorption type refrigeration system safety device of design, and described diffusion absorption type refrigeration system comprises pipe for flowing of refrigerant road, and described diffusion absorption type refrigeration system is by refrigerator electric control plate control work; Described safety device comprises metal master, fuse, photoelectron emission device, photoelectric receiving arrangement;
Described metal master is fixed on diffusion absorption type refrigeration system;
Described fuse is fixed on metal master;
First passage and second channel is provided with in described metal master;
Described first passage, its one end and pipe for flowing of refrigerant road through, its other end is uncovered;
Described second channel open at both ends; Described photoelectron emission device, photoelectric receiving arrangement are divided into second channel two ends, and described second channel is the light-path of photoelectron emission device and photoelectric receiving arrangement;
The inner chamber of described first passage, second channel is filled with low-melting alloy respectively, and first passage, second channel cut off by described low-melting alloy respectively;
Described electric-controlled plate connects fuse, photoelectron emission device and photoelectric receiving arrangement respectively;
Described electric-controlled plate is provided with the broken circuit detection circuit triggered by fuse.
Preferably, in described fuse, the fusing point of melt is 90 ~ 110 DEG C.
Preferably, the fusing point of described low-melting alloy is 120 ~ 160 DEG C.
Preferably, the inner chamber of described first passage and second channel is filled completely by low-melting alloy respectively.
Preferably, described metal master periphery is provided with screw thread, described metal master by its periphery screw thread and diffusion absorption type refrigeration system fastening.
Preferably, described first passage and second channel are mutually vertical.
Preferably, described first passage and second channel through.
Preferably, described metal master entirety is strip.
Preferably, the fusing point of described metal master is far above the fusing point of low-melting alloy and fused mass of fuse.
Fuse fuses when diffusion absorption type refrigeration system environment temperature rises to melt fusing point, broken circuit detection circuit Trig control signal, cuts off the gentle supply of electricity and reports to the police.
If fuse lost efficacy, or due to other situations, diffusion absorption type refrigeration system environment temperature is caused to continue to rise to the fusing point of low-melting alloy, low-melting alloy fusing in first passage, second channel, cold-producing medium ejection pressure release in pipe for flowing of refrigerant road, can avoid the situation occurring that refrigeration system bursts; Meanwhile, as the second channel conducting of light-path, the luminous energy that photoelectron emission device sends is received by photoelectric receiving arrangement, and optical signal is passed to electric-controlled plate, and whether prompting is reported to the police, detect energy disengagement success or the extinguishing device that triggers in caravan refrigerator cabinet.
The present invention can avoid when the pipe for flowing of refrigerant road of refrigeration system blocks or uses bad, and the local temperature of refrigeration system rises sharply, and causes refrigeration system to burst or ambient substance of igniting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
The technical scheme that the present invention specifically implements is:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of diffusion absorption type refrigeration system safety device, described diffusion absorption type refrigeration system comprises pipe for flowing of refrigerant road, and described diffusion absorption type refrigeration system is by refrigerator electric control plate control work; Described safety device comprises metal master 1, fuse 2, photoelectron emission device 3, photoelectric receiving arrangement 4;
Described metal master 1 is fixed on diffusion absorption type refrigeration system;
Described fuse 2 is fixed on metal master 1;
First passage 5 and second channel 6 is provided with in described metal master 1;
Described first passage 5, its one end and pipe for flowing of refrigerant road through, its other end is uncovered;
Described second channel 6 open at both ends; Described photoelectron emission device 3, photoelectric receiving arrangement 4 are divided into second channel 6 two ends, and described second channel 6 is the light-path of photoelectron emission device 3 and photoelectric receiving arrangement 4;
The inner chamber of described first passage 5, second channel 6 is filled with low-melting alloy respectively, and first passage 5, second channel 6 cut off by described low-melting alloy respectively;
Described electric-controlled plate connects fuse 2, photoelectron emission device 3 and photoelectric receiving arrangement 4 respectively;
Described electric-controlled plate is provided with the broken circuit detection circuit triggered by fuse 2.
In described fuse 2, the fusing point of melt is 90 ~ 110 DEG C.
The fusing point of described low-melting alloy is 120 ~ 160 DEG C.
The inner chamber of described first passage 5 and second channel 6 is filled completely by low-melting alloy respectively.
Described metal master 1 periphery is provided with screw thread 7, and described metal master 1 is fastening with diffusion absorption type refrigeration system by its periphery screw thread 7.
Described first passage 5 is mutually vertical with second channel 6.
Described first passage 5 and second channel 6 through.
Described metal master 1 entirety is strip.
The fusing point of described metal master 1 is far above the fusing point of low-melting alloy and fuse 2 melt.
Fuse 2 fuses when diffusion absorption type refrigeration system environment temperature rises to melt fusing point, broken circuit detection circuit Trig control signal, cuts off the gentle supply of electricity and reports to the police.
If fuse 2 lost efficacy, or due to other situations, diffusion absorption type refrigeration system environment temperature is caused to continue to rise to the fusing point of low-melting alloy, low-melting alloy fusing in first passage 5, second channel 6, cold-producing medium ejection pressure release in pipe for flowing of refrigerant road, can avoid the situation occurring that refrigeration system bursts; Meanwhile, as second channel 6 conducting of light-path, the luminous energy that photoelectron emission device 3 sends is received by photoelectric receiving arrangement 4, and optical signal is passed to electric-controlled plate, and whether prompting is reported to the police, detect energy disengagement success or the extinguishing device that triggers in caravan refrigerator cabinet.
The present invention can avoid when the pipe for flowing of refrigerant road of refrigeration system blocks or uses bad, and the local temperature of refrigeration system rises sharply, and causes refrigeration system to burst or ambient substance of igniting.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.