CN104728271A - Ceramic bearing roller body and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ceramic bearing roller body and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104728271A CN104728271A CN201510077133.3A CN201510077133A CN104728271A CN 104728271 A CN104728271 A CN 104728271A CN 201510077133 A CN201510077133 A CN 201510077133A CN 104728271 A CN104728271 A CN 104728271A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ceramic bearing roller body and a preparation method of the ceramic bearing roller body, and belongs to the technical field of ceramics. The ceramic bearing roller body is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of silicon carbide, 5-10 parts of aluminate cement, 30-45 parts of lanthanum acetate, 30-40 parts of zirconium oxyacetate, and 10-20 parts of butyl titanate. The preparation method of the ceramic bearing roller body comprises the steps that all components are mixed and uniformly stirred, and are melted for 1.5-2.0 hours at the high temperature of 1,500-1,800 DEG C; the components are poured into a spherical mould to be cooled to form the ceramic bearing roller body. The ceramic bearing roller body has the characteristics of high limit rotation speed, high temperature resistance, high cold resistance, high wear resistance, high corrosion resistance, high magneto-electricity resistance and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, be specifically related to a kind of to there is ceramic bearing rolling element of the characteristics such as limit speed is high, high temperature resistant, cold-resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, diamagnetic electrical insulation and preparation method thereof, belong to ceramic technology field.
Background technique
Bearing (" Bearing ", Japan's person " axle is subject to ") is in mechanical transmission course, play parts that are fixing and reduction load friction factor.Alternatively, when other parts produce relative movement each other on axle, be used for reducing the fixing parts of friction factor in power transmission process and retainer shaft central position.Bearing is a kind of very important component in contemporary machinery.Its major function is supported mechanical solid of rotation, in order to reduce the mechanical load friction factor of equipment in transmission process.By the difference of motor element frictional property, bearing can be divided into rolling bearing and sliding bearing two class.
China is one of country of comparatively early invention rolling bearing in the world, and in Chinese Ancient Books, the structure about axle bearing is early on the books.From archaeology historical relic and data, the bearing with modern rolling bearing structure blank that China is the most ancient, comes across the Yongji County Xue Jiaya village of modern Shanxi Province of B.C. 221 ~ 207 years (Qin Dynasty).After founding of New, particularly since the seventies in last century, under the powerful promotion of reform and opening-up, bearing industry enters a brand-new high-quality fast-developing period.
At 17th century end, C. watt of Lip river of Britain manufactures and designs ball bearing, and to be contained on postal car P. that is on probation and Britain and to irrigate the patent that think of obtains ball bearing.18 the end of the century Germany H.R. hertz deliver paper about ball bearing contact stress.On the basis of hertz achievement, the R. of Germany executes Trebek, the people such as A. handkerchief nurse Glenn of Sweden has carried out a large amount of tests, contributes to the design theory of development rolling bearing and Calculation of Fatigue Life.Subsequently, the N.P. Dinko Petrov application newton law of viscosity calculation bearing friction of Russia.
Bearing is the important foundation component of all kinds of mechanized equipment, and its precision, performance, life and reliability play conclusive effect to the precision of main frame, performance, life and reliability.In engineering goods, bearing belongs to high-precision product, not only need the comprehensive support of the subjects such as mathematics, physics theory, and need materials science, heat treatment technology, precision machining and surveying, Numeric Control Technology and the effective subjects such as numerical method and powerful computer technology to serve for it, therefore bearing is again a product representing national science and technology strength.
At present, the applied environment such as long lifetime, high stability, the high rotating speed of textile machinery, the corrosion resistance of Chinese workers' industry of automotive industry requires exploitation a kind of high speed, heavy duty, heatproof, lubricates long-life bearing less, technology content is very high, be the perfect adaptation of new material, new process, new structure, it is very significant for therefore developing a kind of ceramic bearing rolling element.
Chinese Patent Application No.: CN102954114A discloses a kind of ceramic bearing, this ceramic bearing by: silicon carbide is that raw material forms, this invention has the features such as rotating speed is high, high temperature resistant, cold-resistant, but this bearing raw material is single, be difficult to meet the operating environment requirements such as bearing high temperature, low temperature, wearing and tearing.
Silicon carbide, aluminate cement, acetic acid bright-coloured, zirconyl acetate, butyl titanate are prepared a kind of ceramic bearing rolling element by the present invention, and this ceramic bearing rolling element patent has not yet to see at home.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ceramic bearing rolling element; This ceramic bearing rolling element has the characteristics such as limit speed is high, high temperature resistant, cold-resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, diamagnetic electrical insulation.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 35 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 10 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 45 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 40 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 20 parts.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 30 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 40 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 35 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 15 parts.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 35 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 34 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 13 parts.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
25 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 33 parts, zirconyl acetate 31 parts, butyl titanate 11 parts.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 34 parts, zirconyl acetate 32 parts, butyl titanate 12 parts.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, its preparation method is:
By above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.5 ~ 2.0 hours of 1500 ~ 1800 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, its preparation method is:
By above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.6 hours of 1600 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
The present invention relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
Ceramic bearing rolling element of the present invention has the characteristics such as limit speed is high, high temperature resistant, cold-resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, diamagnetic electrical insulation.
Embodiment
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
25 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 33 parts, zirconyl acetate 31 parts, butyl titanate 11 parts;
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
25 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 33 parts, zirconyl acetate 31 parts, butyl titanate 11 parts, by above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.5 hours of 1500 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 34 parts, zirconyl acetate 32 parts, butyl titanate 12 parts;
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 34 parts, zirconyl acetate 32 parts, butyl titanate 12 parts, by above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.7 hours of 1600 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
30 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 35 parts, zirconyl acetate 35 parts, butyl titanate 15 parts;
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
30 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 35 parts, zirconyl acetate 35 parts, butyl titanate 15 parts, by above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.5 hours of 1700 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
32 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 42 parts, zirconyl acetate 34 parts, butyl titanate 15 parts;
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
32 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 42 parts, zirconyl acetate 34 parts, butyl titanate 15 parts, by above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.7 hours of 1800 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ceramic bearing rolling element, the weight portion of each component is:
27 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 36 parts, zirconyl acetate 33 parts, butyl titanate 13 parts;
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
27 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 36 parts, zirconyl acetate 33 parts, butyl titanate 13 parts, by above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.9 hours of 1900 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
Claims (7)
1. a ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 35 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 10 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 45 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 40 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 20 parts.
2. a ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 30 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 7 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 40 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 35 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 15 parts.
3. a ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
25 ~ 28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 ~ 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 30 ~ 35 parts, zirconyl acetate 30 ~ 34 parts, butyl titanate 10 ~ 13 parts.
4. a ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
25 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 5 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 33 parts, zirconyl acetate 31 parts, butyl titanate 11 parts.
5. a ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component is:
28 parts, silicon carbide, aluminate cement 6 parts, acetic acid bright-coloured 34 parts, zirconyl acetate 32 parts, butyl titanate 12 parts.
6. a preparation method for ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
By above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.5 ~ 2.0 hours of 1500 ~ 1800 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
7. a preparation method for ceramic bearing rolling element, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
By above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the high temperature melt 1.6 hours of 1600 DEG C, pour cooling in spherical mould into and form to obtain the rolling element of ceramic bearing.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6018620A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-01-30 | Toray Ind Inc | Ball for bearing use |
CN1143944A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1997-02-26 | 圣戈本-诺顿工业搪瓷有限公司 | Silicon nitride bearing ball having high fatigue life |
CN1556900A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-12-22 | 日本精工株式会社 | Rolling unit |
CN101636366A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2010-01-27 | 株式会社东芝 | Silicon nitride sinter and use its slide unit |
CN103644200A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 佛山市新战略知识产权文化有限公司 | Ceramic bearing rolling element and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201510077133.3A patent/CN104728271A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6018620A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-01-30 | Toray Ind Inc | Ball for bearing use |
CN1143944A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1997-02-26 | 圣戈本-诺顿工业搪瓷有限公司 | Silicon nitride bearing ball having high fatigue life |
CN1556900A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-12-22 | 日本精工株式会社 | Rolling unit |
CN101636366A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2010-01-27 | 株式会社东芝 | Silicon nitride sinter and use its slide unit |
CN103644200A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 佛山市新战略知识产权文化有限公司 | Ceramic bearing rolling element and preparation method thereof |
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