CN104727954A - Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines - Google Patents

Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104727954A
CN104727954A CN201310705938.9A CN201310705938A CN104727954A CN 104727954 A CN104727954 A CN 104727954A CN 201310705938 A CN201310705938 A CN 201310705938A CN 104727954 A CN104727954 A CN 104727954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel
speed regulator
pump
chip microcomputer
single chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310705938.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张铁异
唐佳
韦志康
张孟军
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201310705938.9A priority Critical patent/CN104727954A/en
Publication of CN104727954A publication Critical patent/CN104727954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic speed regulator on the basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines. The electronic speed regulator comprises a cam shaft, a rotational speed sensor, a lever mechanism, a case of a diesel pump, a toothed rod of the diesel pump, a displacement sensor, a diesel cut-off control rod, a threaded transmission mechanism, a stepper motor and a driving screw. The cam shaft is connected with the rotational speed sensor, the toothed rod of the diesel pump is connected with the displacement sensor, the lever mechanism is connected with the toothed rod of the diesel pump, and the stepper motor is connected with the lever mechanism by the driving screw and the threaded transmission mechanism. The electronic speed regulator has the advantages that the stepper motor can drive a rack of the diesel injection pump to move under the control of a single chip microcomputer, so that the diesel injection quantities can be regulated, and the rotational speeds of the diesel engines can be controlled; the diesel supply quantities can be automatically regulated according to change of different loads by the aid of control algorithms and a hardware structure with the single chip microcomputer as a core, and the position of the toothed rod of the diesel pump is reasonably controlled, so that the electronic speed regulator has properties of low idling diesel quantities, low diesel supply quantity fluctuation and fast over-speed supply cut-off and is low in cost and simple in structure.

Description

A kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Digital Governor for Diesel Engine field, particularly a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine.
Background technique
Diesel engine is the dynamic power machine of extensive use in national economy, and high performance diesel engine speed regulator improves diesel powered performance, economic performance and emission performance under various operating mode, has great importance for energy-saving and emission-reduction.The effect of diesel engine speed regulator automatically regulates fuel delivery according to different load variations, because the every fuel delivery per cycle of diesel injection pump is relevant with the rotating speed of oil pump with the position of Injection Pump ratch, ensure rational fuel delivery, will under certain accelerator pedal corner and rotating speed, the ratch position of conservative control oil pump.Along with the development of electron controls technology, on the basis of various mechanical type, hydraulic speed governor, create various types of electronic speed regulator, electronic speed regulator can not only reach the function of mechanical governor Ji Xietiaoxie, and performance is better than mechanical speed governor, power character and the emission performance of diesel engine effectively can be improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to:, fuel delivery comparatively large for existing speed regulator idling oil mass fluctuates greatly, hypervelocity is stopped for slow deficiency, propose a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine, effectively can save the fuel consumption under idling operation, and effectively can reduce the noxious emission of idling operation, speed regulator can realize that idling oil mass is less, fuel delivery fluctuation is little, hypervelocity is stopped for fast performance, have that cost is low, the simple feature of structure, can be used for all types of diesel engines.
Technological scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine, stops oily controlling rod, 8 thread transmissions, 9 stepper motors, 10 drive screws form by 1 camshaft, 2 speed probes, 3 leverages, 4 oil pump cases, 5 oil pump ratch, 6 displacement transducers, 7.Camshaft is connected with speed probe, and oil pump ratch is connected with displacement transducer, and leverage is connected with oil pump ratch, and stepper motor is connected with thread transmission and leverage by drive screw.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is: regulate fuel injection quantity by the motion of Single-chip Controlling driving stepper motor injection pump rack, and then control diesel engine speed, taking take single-chip microcomputer as hardware configuration and the control algorithm of core, automatically fuel delivery is regulated according to different load variations, the ratch position of conservative control oil pump, speed regulator can be realized, and idling oil mass is less, fuel delivery fluctuation is little, hypervelocity is stopped for fast performance, has that cost is low, the simple feature of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 electronic governor structural drawing
Embodiment
Below by way of accompanying drawing, technological scheme of the present invention is described further.
A kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine, stop oily controlling rod by 1 camshaft, 2 speed probes, 3 leverages, 4 oil pump cases, 5 oil pump ratch, 6 displacement transducers, 7,8 thread transmissions, 9 stepper motors, 10 drive screws form.Camshaft is connected with speed probe, and oil pump ratch is connected with displacement transducer, and leverage is connected with oil pump ratch, and stepper motor is connected with thread transmission and leverage by drive screw.
Fuel injection quantity is regulated by the motion of Single-chip Controlling driving stepper motor injection pump rack, and then control diesel engine speed, taking take single-chip microcomputer as hardware configuration and the control algorithm of core, automatically fuel delivery is regulated according to different load variations, the ratch position of conservative control oil pump, speed regulator can be realized, and idling oil mass is less, fuel delivery fluctuation is little, hypervelocity is stopped for fast performance, has that cost is low, the simple feature of structure.

Claims (1)

1., based on a monolithic processor controlled Digital Governor for Diesel Engine, it is characterized in that stopping oily controlling rod by 1 camshaft, 2 speed probes, 3 leverages, 4 oil pump cases, 5 oil pump ratch, 6 displacement transducers, 7,8 thread transmissions, 9 stepper motors, 10 drive screws form; Camshaft is connected with speed probe, and oil pump ratch is connected with displacement transducer, and leverage is connected with oil pump ratch, and stepper motor is connected with thread transmission and leverage by drive screw.
CN201310705938.9A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines Pending CN104727954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310705938.9A CN104727954A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310705938.9A CN104727954A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104727954A true CN104727954A (en) 2015-06-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310705938.9A Pending CN104727954A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Electronic speed regulator on basis of single chip microcomputer control for diesel engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104727954A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107869394A (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-03 广西大学 A kind of electronic governor actuator for diesel engine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036208U (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-04-19 大连天新新技术开发公司 Electronic governor actuator for diesel engine
CN2168958Y (en) * 1993-07-14 1994-06-15 北京理工大学 Rack actuator of diesel engine injector
CN2320799Y (en) * 1997-06-09 1999-05-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Electromechanical speed-regulating device of diesel engine
JP2001248516A (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-14 Kubota Corp Fuel supplying system for diesel engine
CN201865774U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-06-15 河南科技大学 Actuating mechanism of digital electronic speed regulator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036208U (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-04-19 大连天新新技术开发公司 Electronic governor actuator for diesel engine
CN2168958Y (en) * 1993-07-14 1994-06-15 北京理工大学 Rack actuator of diesel engine injector
CN2320799Y (en) * 1997-06-09 1999-05-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Electromechanical speed-regulating device of diesel engine
JP2001248516A (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-14 Kubota Corp Fuel supplying system for diesel engine
CN201865774U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-06-15 河南科技大学 Actuating mechanism of digital electronic speed regulator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张铁异,韦志康,杨淑玲,杨春兰: "基于单片机模糊控制的柴油机电子调速器系统研究", 《小型内燃机与摩托车》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107869394A (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-03 广西大学 A kind of electronic governor actuator for diesel engine

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Application publication date: 20150624