CN104727367A - Sludge flushing and sucking machine with ice breaking function - Google Patents

Sludge flushing and sucking machine with ice breaking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104727367A
CN104727367A CN201510132482.0A CN201510132482A CN104727367A CN 104727367 A CN104727367 A CN 104727367A CN 201510132482 A CN201510132482 A CN 201510132482A CN 104727367 A CN104727367 A CN 104727367A
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China
Prior art keywords
rushes
sludge
suction dredge
function
mud
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CN201510132482.0A
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CN104727367B (en
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许嘉炯
王如华
尤嬿
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Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Insitute Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Insitute Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge flushing and sucking machine with an ice breaking function. The sludge flushing and sucking machine comprises a plurality of water pumps, a plurality of sludge outputting pipelines, a plurality of reversely-flushing pipelines and a plurality of sludge discharging pipelines. The water pumps are arranged on a guide rod mechanism, inlets of the water pumps are aligned with the sludge, and the function of removing deposited sludge or hardened sludge is achieved. Inlets of the sludge outputting pipelines are correspondingly connected with outlets of all the water pumps, and the function of collecting the sludge is achieved. Inlets of the reversely-flushing pipelines are correspondingly connected with outlets of all the sludge outputting pipelines, outlets of the reversely-flushing pipelines are correspondingly arranged at the front ends of all scraping plates respectively, and the function of flushing the hardened sludge on the scrapping plates is achieved. Inlets of the sludge discharging pipelines are correspondingly connected with outlets of all the sludge outputting pipelines so as to discharge the collected sludge out of the flushing and sucking machine. All the reversely-flushing pipelines are provided with ice breaking angles respectively. The sludge flushing and sucking machine has the advantages that the anti-freezing and ice breaking functions are achieved, sludge flushing operation can be conducted on the hardened sludge preventing the scrapping plates from advancing, and lasting and efficient operation of equipment is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering field, be specifically related to a kind of there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge.
Background technology
Containing gas chromatography and inorganic matter in the water inlet of city tap-water factory of China, wherein most of material is can the form of sedimentation and floating thing exist.After these materials general enter water factory by water intake facilities, removed by trash rack, precipitation or air supporting.Cross aquaporin and generally check flow velocity according to design maximum stream flow, when water flow does not reach design maximum stream flow, often horizontal flow velocity is lower, non-dissolved particles thing in former water is easy to deposition, form mud, floater is then gathered in the lower sidewall of flow velocity, increased the workload that aquaporin is safeguarded, the fermentation of synchronous deposits anoxic also can cause bad impact to water intaking water quality, has become the former water of urban water supply and sewerage engineering and has crossed the production problem that aquaporin is badly in need of solution.In addition, on earth's surface in winter, north cold area, the water surface is freezing, also causes certain threat to the safety crossing aquaporin.
At present, cross aquaporin and generally adopt bucket or lead the mode of bank at the bottom of sand, wish that the mode by natural subsidence and waterpower erosion and deposition solves the alluvial problem of water intake facilities, the mode of labor cleaning can only be taked for floater.The major defect of above-mentioned technology is bucket and leads Sha Dikan and very easily deposit, and desilting is extremely inconvenient, be easy to cause water intake facilities because long-term alluvial causes that water intaking damage by water increases, dry season raw water turbidity raise and the problem such as mud anaerobic fermentation impact water intaking water quality; Labor cleaning's workload is comparatively large, all impacts the normal operation of crossing aquaporin.For the freezing problem crossing aquaporin, mostly adopt the mode of regular labor cleaning at present, management maintenance workload is very large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to rush suction dredge, it can be tackled bottom aquaporin and deposit, and the rendezvous problem of sidewall edge floater, and possesses the antifreeze function that opens ice.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
What have the function that opens ice rushes a suction dredge, and it was located in aquaporin, and can walk back and forth in mistake aquaporin, and it comprises: service bridge; Driving wheel, it is located at the two bottom sides of described service bridge respectively; Transmission mechanism, it is connected with described driving wheel, rushes suction dredge walking for driving; In the below of described service bridge, guide-bar mechanism is set; The arrangement that assumes diamond in shape of the bottom of described guide-bar mechanism is provided with some scraper plates; It is characterized in that, the described suction dredge that rushes also comprises:
Some water pumps, it is located on described guide-bar mechanism respectively, and mud is aimed in its import;
Some mud extraction pipelines, its import is connected respectively each described water delivery side of pump;
Some backflushing pipes, its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline, and its outlet is corresponding is respectively located at each described screed front end;
Some mud line, its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline, to be discharged from rushing in suction dredge by the neat mud of collection;
Wherein, the backflushing pipe described in every root is respectively equipped with angle of opening ice.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
Backflushing pipe described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
Mud line described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
Mud line described in every root is also respectively equipped with cut-off valve.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein, each described angle of opening ice comprises respectively:
Angle steel, it has a pair orthogonal flanging;
Band steel, it is between a conduplication side of described angle steel, and its two ends are corresponding with a described conduplication side respectively to be connected.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein, also comprise:
One edge table washing pipe road mechanism, its import is connected respectively the outlet being positioned at the mud extraction pipeline rushing suction dredge both sides, and the water surface of aquaporin both sides was aimed in its outlet respectively.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein, each described edge table punch mechanism comprises respectively:
Table washing pipe road, its import correspondence connects the outlet of described mud extraction pipeline;
Table rushes transverse tube, and itself and water (flow) direction be arranged in parallel, and is positioned at water surface of described aquaporin excessively or more, and its import correspondence connects the outlet on described table washing pipe road; The bottom that described table rushes transverse tube is provided with some flushing holes.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
The gross area of described flushing hole accounts for described table rushes transverse tube area of section 1/4 ~ 2/3.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
Described table washing pipe road is provided with electric gate valve.
Above-mentioned there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge, wherein:
Backflushing pipe described in every root arranges angle of opening ice between peak level to lowest water level.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: it rushes mud operation by backflushing pipe to stopping that the mud that moves ahead of scraper plate hardens, and guarantees that the persistent high efficiency of equipment runs; It is by the floating thing of the sidewall table washing pipe Lu Yuanshui flushed aquaporin sidewall edge water surface; It solves the freezing problem of the water surface in winter with angle of opening ice; The former water that what overall process all utilized was in aquaporin, reach antifreeze, save water and energy, streamlining management, guarantee the object that raw water quality is stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is layout plan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of table punch mechanism in edge in Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the layout plan of open ice angle and bracing piece of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by describing a preferably specific embodiment in detail, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, 2; What have the function that opens ice rushes a suction dredge, and it was located in aquaporin 9, and can walk back and forth in mistake aquaporin 9, and it comprises: service bridge 8; Driving wheel 81, it is located at the two bottom sides of described service bridge 8 respectively; Transmission mechanism 7, it is connected with described driving wheel 81, rushes suction dredge walking for driving; In the below of described service bridge 8, guide-bar mechanism is set; The arrangement that assumes diamond in shape of the bottom of described guide-bar mechanism is provided with some scraper plates 5; Wherein, the described suction dredge that rushes also comprises: some water pumps 3, it is located on described guide-bar mechanism respectively, mud is aimed in its import, plays the effect of removing deposition or hardening, in the present embodiment, described water pump 3 is connected with service bridge 8 by chain sling 31, side arranges water pump guide rod 32, during maintenance, pulls chain sling 31 that water pump 3 is carried on the way along water pump guide rod 32; Some mud extraction pipelines 2, its import is connected respectively the outlet of each described water pump 3, plays the effect of collecting mud; Some backflushing pipes 1, its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline 2, and its outlet is corresponding is respectively located at each described scraper plate 5 front end, plays the effect of hardening of washing away on scraper plate 5; Some mud line 4, its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline 2, to be discharged from rushing in suction dredge by the neat mud of collection; Wherein, the backflushing pipe 1 described in every root is respectively equipped with angle 13 of opening ice.
In the present embodiment, cross aquaporin 9 and be made up of base plate and two alar septums, suction inlet divided into by water pump 3 can inhale mud from backplate surface, and mud line 4 water outlet entered the mud drainage slot that aquaporin 9 side-wall outer side is arranged; Side wall upper part arranges guide rail and trolley, and car stop is all established in guide rail two ends; Guide upper is arranged rushes suction dredge, rushes suction dredge and is connected with trolley.The described service bridge 8 rushing suction dredge also comprises: row frame 84, railing, walkway board, travel switch 83, switchbox.Row frame 84 is walked on guide rail by driving wheel 81, and control stroke range by guide rail both sides car stop, row frame 84 is connected with trolley.Scraper plate 5, water pump 3, water pump guide rod 32, mud extraction pipeline 2, backflushing pipe 1, mud line 4 and edge table punch mechanism are all positioned at walkway board bottom, and switchbox is positioned at walkway board top, arrange near railing.
Described some backflushing pipes 1, some mud extraction pipelines 2 and some mud line 4 are separately fixed on described guide-bar mechanism.
Backflushing pipe 1 described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve 11.
Mud line 4 described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve 11 and cut-off valve 41.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, each described angle of opening ice 13 to comprise respectively: angle steel 131, and it has a pair orthogonal flanging; Band steel 132, it is between a conduplication side of described angle steel 131, and its two ends are corresponding with a described conduplication side to be respectively welded and fixed; Each angle 13 of opening ice is welded and fixed by its flanging and the backflushing pipe corresponding to it 1, and the scope that arranges at angle 13 of opening ice is between the peak level crossing aquaporin 9 to lowest water level.
As shown in Figure 4, described every root backflushing pipe 1 and every root mud extraction pipeline 2 arrange bracing piece 12 respectively.
The described suction dredge that rushes with the function that opens ice also comprises:
One edge table washing pipe road mechanism, its import is connected respectively the outlet being positioned at the mud extraction pipeline 2 rushing suction dredge both sides, and the water surface of aquaporin 9 both sides was aimed in its outlet respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, each described edge table punch mechanism comprises respectively: table washing pipe road 6, and its import correspondence connects the outlet of described mud extraction pipeline 2; Table rushes transverse tube 61, and itself and water (flow) direction be arranged in parallel, and is positioned at water surface of described aquaporin 9 excessively or more, and its import correspondence connects the outlet on described table washing pipe road 6; The bottom that described table rushes transverse tube 61 is provided with some flushing holes 611 at a certain distance.
The gross area of described flushing hole 611 accounts for described table rushes transverse tube 61 area of section 1/4 ~ 2/3.
Described table washing pipe road 6 is provided with electric gate valve 11.
In the present embodiment, described guide-bar mechanism is made up of some guide bar supports; Transmission mechanism 7 adopts reducing motor and arranges one respectively in the both sides of service bridge; Described water pump 3 is submersible pump.
Operating principle of the present invention is: open transmission mechanism 7 and moved to the direction needed across on the track 91 crossing aquaporin 9 by driving wheel 81, mud is put together by scraper plate 5, when inhaling mud operation, first start water pump 3 and inhale mud, then start electric gate valve 11 spoil disposal on mud line 4; If cross aquaporin 9 bottom deposition to harden and block scraper plate 5 and move ahead, transmission mechanism 7 moment of torsion is caused to exceed setting, then carry out rushing mud operation: first close the motor gate valve 11 on mud line 4, open the electric gate valve 11 backflushing pipe 1 being positioned at stroke side, utilize the mud of water pump 3 water outlet to scraper plate 5 front portion to recoil, remove after alluvial is hardened and carry out spoil disposal operation again.Winter, when crossing that in aquaporin 9, water body starts icing, cross in aquaporin 9 two side and concrete salient angle is set along water (flow) direction, scope is below peak level to lowest water level, the current difference relying on sidewall concrete salient angle to be formed stoped aquaporin sidewall surfaces to be frozen, startup is simultaneously rushed suction dredge and is walked back and forth, and utilizes angle 13 of opening ice to destroy the water surface and freezes.
Served as aquaporin 9 sidewall edge floater assemble more time, can carry out showing punching operation: first close the motor gate valve 11 on mud line 4 and backflushing pipe 1, open the electric gate valve 11 on table washing pipe road 6, utilize water pump 3 water outlet the floater in sidewall edge to be flushed to water velocity and cross aquaporin 9 middle part faster, make it more easily to be taken away by current; After completing and rush mud, inhaling mud operation, table punching operation and operation of opening ice, switch off the pump 3 and transmission mechanism 7, and open cut-off valve 41 and destroy pipeline siphon.
Although content of the present invention has done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple amendment of the present invention and substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. what have the function that opens ice rushes a suction dredge, and it was located in aquaporin (9), and can walk back and forth in mistake aquaporin (9), and it comprises: service bridge (8); Driving wheel (81), it is located at the two bottom sides of described service bridge (8) respectively; Transmission mechanism (7), it is connected with described driving wheel (81), rushes suction dredge walking for driving; In the below of described service bridge (8), guide-bar mechanism is set; The arrangement that assumes diamond in shape of the bottom of described guide-bar mechanism is provided with some scraper plates (5); It is characterized in that, the described suction dredge that rushes also comprises:
Some water pumps (3), it is located on described guide-bar mechanism respectively, and mud is aimed in its import;
Some mud extraction pipelines (2), its import is connected respectively the outlet of described each water pump (3);
Some backflushing pipes (1), its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline (2), and its outlet is corresponding is respectively located at described each scraper plate (5) front end;
Some mud line (4), its import is connected respectively the outlet of described every root mud extraction pipeline (2), to be discharged from rushing in suction dredge by the neat mud of collection;
Wherein, the backflushing pipe (1) described in every root is respectively equipped with angle of opening ice (13).
2. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
Backflushing pipe (1) described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve (11).
3. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
Mud line (4) described in every root is respectively equipped with electric gate valve (11).
4. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 3 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
Mud line (4) described in every root is also respectively equipped with cut-off valve (41).
5. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that, each described angle of opening ice (13) comprises respectively:
Angle steel (131), it has a pair orthogonal flanging;
Band steel (132), it is positioned between a conduplication side of described angle steel (131), and its two ends are corresponding with a described conduplication side respectively to be connected.
6. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
One edge table washing pipe road mechanism, its import is connected respectively the outlet being positioned at the mud extraction pipeline (2) rushing suction dredge both sides, and the water surface of aquaporin (9) both sides was aimed in its outlet respectively.
7. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 6 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that, each described edge table punch mechanism comprises respectively:
Table washing pipe road (6), its import correspondence connects the outlet of described mud extraction pipeline (2);
Table rushes transverse tube (61), and itself and water (flow) direction be arranged in parallel, and is positioned at water surface of described aquaporin (9) excessively or more, and its import correspondence connects the outlet of described table washing pipe road (6); The bottom that described table rushes transverse tube (61) is provided with some flushing holes (611).
8. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 7 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
The gross area of described flushing hole (611) accounts for described table rushes transverse tube (61) area of section 1/4 ~ 2/3.
9. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 7 or 8 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
Described table washing pipe road (6) is provided with electric gate valve (11).
10. what have the function that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 rushes suction dredge, it is characterized in that:
Backflushing pipe (1) described in every root arranges angle (13) of opening ice between peak level to lowest water level.
CN201510132482.0A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 It is a kind of to rush suction dredge with the function that opens ice Active CN104727367B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436793A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-22 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 Sludge suction machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2522868A1 (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-09-23 Atlas Copco Ab METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SEDIMENTATION IN WATERS
CN103041627A (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-04-17 江苏新天鸿集团有限公司 Truss-type ice-breaking mud scraper
CN203075708U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-24 高密市水业公司 Anti-icing device of sedimentation tank
CN203417502U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-02-05 中牛集团有限公司 Traveling-type sludge scraper
CN204608858U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-02 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2522868A1 (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-09-23 Atlas Copco Ab METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SEDIMENTATION IN WATERS
CN103041627A (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-04-17 江苏新天鸿集团有限公司 Truss-type ice-breaking mud scraper
CN203075708U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-24 高密市水业公司 Anti-icing device of sedimentation tank
CN203417502U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-02-05 中牛集团有限公司 Traveling-type sludge scraper
CN204608858U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-02 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of there is the function that opens ice rush suction dredge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436793A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-22 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 Sludge suction machine

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