CN104724156B - Steering column regulator and vehicle with same - Google Patents

Steering column regulator and vehicle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104724156B
CN104724156B CN201310703180.5A CN201310703180A CN104724156B CN 104724156 B CN104724156 B CN 104724156B CN 201310703180 A CN201310703180 A CN 201310703180A CN 104724156 B CN104724156 B CN 104724156B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering column
gear
adjusting device
planet carrier
column adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310703180.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104724156A (en
Inventor
张迪
王福桂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Treasure Car Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310703180.5A priority Critical patent/CN104724156B/en
Publication of CN104724156A publication Critical patent/CN104724156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104724156B publication Critical patent/CN104724156B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/16Steering columns
    • B62D1/18Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steering column regulator and a vehicle with the same. The steering column regulator comprises a rotating gear, a sun gear, at least two planet gears, a planet carrier, a gear ring, a presser and a fixing rod; the sun gear is connected with the rotating gear; the rotating gear can drive the sun gear to rotate; the planet gears all mesh with the sun gear; the planet gear is rotatably connected to the planet carrier; the planet gear meshes with the gear ring; the first end of the gear ring is provided with a locking protrusion; the presser is in a cylindrical shape and provided with a through hole penetrating the presser; the first end of the presser is provided with a groove; the first end of the presser is attached to the first end of the gear ring; the locking protrusion is disposed in the groove; one end of the fixing rod is connected with the planet carrier, and the other end of the fixing rod penetrates the through hole so as to fix the planet carrier. The steering column regulator is convenient to mount in the vehicle.

Description

Steering column adjusting device and the vehicle having it
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of more particularly, to a kind of steering column adjusting device of vehicle and the vehicle having it.
Background technology
At present the steering column in vehicle can be adjusted greatly it is therefore desirable to one to axial length and upper lower angle Steering column governor motion is thus realize the regulation to steering column.Existing steering column governor motion is as shown in figure 1, wrap Include:Handle 1, locking projection 2, sliding cam closing piece 3 and slip slide plate 4.Pass through turning handle 1, handle 1 drives locking during use Projection 2 is rotated, and locking projection 2 and sliding cam closing piece 3 carry out cooperation and will extrude slip slide plate 4 moving, therefore Slip slide plate 4 will make the column jecket of support steering column be deformed, and steering column extruding is fixed on and supports steering column On column jecket.Steering column governor motion handle 1 length using prior art is longer more difficult in arrangement.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
In view of this, according to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of steering column adjusting device, including:Rotating wheel; Sun gear, described sun gear is connected with described rotating wheel, and described rotating wheel can drive described sun gear rotation;Planetary gear, institute State planetary gear at least two and engage with described sun gear respectively;Planet carrier, described planetary gear is rotatably connected to institute State on planet carrier;Gear ring, described planetary gear is engaged with described gear ring, described gear ring first end setting locking projection;Briquetting, described Briquetting is cylinder, and described briquetting offers and runs through its through hole, and arranges fluted, described pressure in described briquetting first end Block first end is fitted with described gear ring first end, and described locking projection is placed in described groove;Fix bar, described fix bar one end It is connected with described planet carrier, the other end passes through described through hole to be used for being fixed described planet carrier.
Steering column adjusting device according to the first aspect of the invention is because the structure using rotating wheel is to steering column It is adjusted, therefore more convenient in arrangement.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described rotating wheel is polygon flower pattern, opens up at least in described rotating wheel inner edge One rotating hole, sets gradually spring and locating rod in described rotation in the hole, described locating rod is engaged with described sun gear.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described rotating hole is three, and described rotating hole is uniformly arranged in described rotation Runner inner edge.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described planetary gear equalizes arrangement in described gear ring.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the center of described planetary gear begins with connecting hole, and each end of described planet carrier sets There is connecting shaft, described connecting shaft is connected with described connection interporal lacuna.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described fix bar is fixed on the center of described planet carrier.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the height of described gear ring is 3-5cm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described groove be shaped as arc.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of vehicle, including:A kind of steering column adjusting device described in first aspect.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from reference to the description to embodiment for the accompanying drawings below Substantially and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the steering column adjusting device in background of invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to steering column adjusting device in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the gear ring of steering column adjusting device in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the sun gear of steering column adjusting device, planetary gear, gear ring and planet in first embodiment of the invention Frame connection diagram;
Fig. 5 is the rotating wheel and sun gear connection signal according to steering column adjusting device in first embodiment of the invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", etc. the orientation of instruction or Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and not It is instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " being connected ", " connection ", etc. term should do broad sense Understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be to be joined directly together, also may be used To be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned Term concrete meaning in the present invention.Additionally, term " being fixedly connected " is two elements be fastened to each other and can not phase To activity, for example, weld, bolt connection etc..
As shown in figs 2-4, a kind of steering column adjusting device that first aspect present invention provides, including:Rotating wheel 100th, sun gear 200, planetary gear 300, planet carrier 400, gear ring 500, briquetting 600 and fix bar 700.
As shown in figs 2-4, the steering column adjusting device that first aspect present invention provides includes:Rotating wheel 100;The sun Wheel 200, sun gear 200 is connected with rotating wheel 100, and sun gear 200 can be attached in several ways with rotating wheel 100, For example pass through weld, be spirally connected, meet rotating wheel 100 and sun gear 200 can be driven to rotate;Planetary gear 300, planetary gear 300 could be arranged to two or more, and each planetary gear 300 is engaged with sun gear 200 respectively, works as sun gear 200 will drive planetary gear 300 to rotate when rotating;Planet carrier 400, planet carrier 400 termination may be configured as two terminations, and (in figure is not Illustrate) or multiple terminations (not shown), the quantity of planet carrier 400 termination is identical with the quantity of planetary gear 300, planetary gear 300 are rotatably connected on each termination of planet carrier 400;Gear ring 500, planetary gear 300 is also engaged with gear ring 500 simultaneously, Planetary gear 300 rotates and gear ring 500 can be driven to rotate, and arranges locking projection 502 in gear ring first end 501;Briquetting 600, briquetting 600 are set to cylinder, briquetting 600 offers and runs through its through hole 601, arrange groove 602, pressure in briquetting 600 first end Block first end is fitted with gear ring first end 501, and locking projection 502 is placed in groove 602, when gear ring 500 rotates, locks projection 502 also gradually can spin out in groove 602, and therefore locking projection 502 will extrude briquetting 600 and move;Fix bar 700, Fix bar 700 one end is connected with planet carrier 400, and the other end passes through through hole 601 to be used for being fixed planet carrier 400, therefore capable Carrier 400 itself will not rotate.
As shown in figs 2-4, when needing to lock steering column during use, driver's rotation wheel 100, rotating wheel 100 Sun gear 200 will be driven to carry out rotating, be fixed therefore sun gear 200 due to planet carrier 400 in itself and will drive planet Take turns and rotated in 300 planet carriers 400, the rotation of planetary gear 300 will drive gear ring 500 to rotate, when gear ring 500 rotates When, locking projection 502 also gradually can spin out in groove 602, and therefore locking projection 502 will extrude briquetting 600 and move, Therefore steering column extruding is fixed on the column jecket supporting steering column.Using during this kind of steering column adjusting device due to adopting Carry out steering column is adjusted with rotating wheel 100, therefore take up room less, be arranged as in vehicle relatively simple;And It is adjusted because this kind of steering column adjusting device employs planetary gear structure, when so that steering column is adjusted more Light.
It is illustrated in figure 5 and avoid leading to due to applying excessive revolving force to rotating wheel 100 steering column adjusting device to damage Rotating wheel 100 is therefore set to polygon flower pattern, and opens up at least one rotating hole 101 in rotating wheel 100 inner edge by evil, rotation Take turns the side that 100 inner edges refer to close sun gear 200, set gradually spring 103 and locating rod 102 in rotating hole 101, positioning Bar 102 is engaged with sun gear 200.When rotation wheel 100, locating rod 102 will drive sun gear 200 to be rotated, such as During excessive forces, locating rod 102 will to yet further applying to rotating wheel 100 after steering column locking for steering column adjusting device Can shrink back, therefore, it is possible to avoid leading to steering column adjusting device to damage due to applying excessive revolving force to rotating wheel 100.For Preferably avoid leading to steering column adjusting device to damage due to applying excessive revolving force to rotating wheel 100, can be in rotating wheel Inner edge setting is separated by 120 ° between three rotating holes 101, and two rotating holes 101 adjacent each other.For making locking projection 502 Light ground skids off in groove 602, and groove 602 is shaped to arc.
As shown in figure 4, for ease of adjusting steering column adjusting device, planetary gear 300 is equalized arrangement in gear ring 500, I.e.:Angle between two adjacent planetary gears is identical.
As shown in figure 4, for ease of by fixing for planetary gear 300 planet carrier 400, the center of star-wheel being begun with connecting hole (not shown), planet carrier 400 is respectively held and is provided with connecting shaft (not shown), and connecting shaft is connected with being connected interporal lacuna.
As shown in figure 1, for making fix bar 700 fixed carrier 400, by the center of fixing for fix bar 700 planet carrier 400 (not shown).
As described in Figure 3, for preferably sun gear 200, planetary gear 300 and planet carrier 400 being arranged in gear ring 500, can The height of gear ring is set to 3-5cm.
Second aspect present invention also includes a kind of vehicle, including:The steering column adjusting device of first aspect.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.Although the reality of the present invention has been shown and described above Apply example it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, this area common Technical staff can enter to above-described embodiment in the case of the principle without departing from the present invention and objective within the scope of the invention Row change, modification, replacement and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of steering column adjusting device is it is characterised in that include:
Rotating wheel;
Sun gear, described sun gear is connected with described rotating wheel, and described rotating wheel can drive described sun gear rotation;
Planetary gear, described planetary gear at least two and engaging with described sun gear respectively;
Planet carrier, described planetary gear is rotatably connected on described planet carrier;
Gear ring, described planetary gear is engaged with described gear ring, described gear ring first end setting locking projection;
Briquetting, described briquetting is cylinder, and described briquetting offers and runs through its through hole, and in the setting of described briquetting first end Fluted, described briquetting first end is fitted with described gear ring first end, and described locking projection is placed in described groove;
Fix bar, described fix bar one end is connected with described planet carrier, and the other end passes through described through hole to be used for described planet carrier It is fixed.
2. steering column adjusting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described rotating wheel be polygon flower pattern, Described rotating wheel inner edge opens up at least one rotating hole, sets gradually spring and locating rod, described positioning in described rotation in the hole Bar is engaged with described sun gear.
3. steering column adjusting device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described rotating hole be three, described rotation Turn hole is uniformly arranged in described rotating wheel inner edge.
4. steering column adjusting device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described planetary gear is equal in described gear ring Weighing apparatus arrangement.
5. steering column adjusting device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the center of described planetary gear begins with even Connect hole, each end of described planet carrier is provided with connecting shaft, described connecting shaft is connected with described connection interporal lacuna.
6. steering column adjusting device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described fix bar is fixed on described planet The center of frame.
7. steering column adjusting device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that the height of described gear ring is 3-5cm.
8. steering column adjusting device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that described groove be shaped as arc.
9. a kind of vehicle is it is characterised in that include:The arbitrary described steering column adjusting device of claim 1-8.
CN201310703180.5A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Steering column regulator and vehicle with same Expired - Fee Related CN104724156B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310703180.5A CN104724156B (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Steering column regulator and vehicle with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310703180.5A CN104724156B (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Steering column regulator and vehicle with same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104724156A CN104724156A (en) 2015-06-24
CN104724156B true CN104724156B (en) 2017-02-15

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0734936A2 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 Fuji Kiko Co., Ltd. Device for facilitating angular adjustment of pin
CN202165563U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-03-14 马夸特开关(上海)有限公司 Worm wheel of locking device of electronic steering column

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100503325B1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-07-25 현대모비스 주식회사 Tilt steering apparatus for vehicle
US8770058B2 (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-07-08 Steering Solutions Ip Holding Corporation System and method for fixing a position of a steering column

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0734936A2 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-02 Fuji Kiko Co., Ltd. Device for facilitating angular adjustment of pin
CN202165563U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-03-14 马夸特开关(上海)有限公司 Worm wheel of locking device of electronic steering column

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
汽车转向管柱模态试验与分析;华剑,周思柱;《拖拉机与农用运输车》;20100228(第1期);第83-84页 *

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180418

Address after: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing treasure Car Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 102206 Changping District City, Shahe, Sha Yang Road, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing treasure Car Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Steering column adjusting device and its vehicles

Effective date of registration: 20200817

Granted publication date: 20170215

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000977

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210507

Granted publication date: 20170215

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000977

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Steering column adjusting device and vehicle with it

Effective date of registration: 20210726

Granted publication date: 20170215

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000644

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170215

Termination date: 20211219

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231123

Granted publication date: 20170215

Pledgee: BEIQI FOTON MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.|Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000644