CN104723629A - 一种酚醛泡沫夹芯板的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种酚醛泡沫夹芯板的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104723629A CN104723629A CN201510086763.7A CN201510086763A CN104723629A CN 104723629 A CN104723629 A CN 104723629A CN 201510086763 A CN201510086763 A CN 201510086763A CN 104723629 A CN104723629 A CN 104723629A
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- Prior art keywords
- urea
- preparation
- board
- acid
- foam sandwich
- Prior art date
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 phenol formaldehyde foam compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
粘接强度/MPa | 弯曲强度/MPa | 压缩强度/MPa | |
实施例1 | 0.12 | 2.03 | 0.21 |
实施例2 | -- | -- | -- |
实施例3 | 0.10 | 1.92 | 0.23 |
实施例4 | -- | -- | -- |
实施例5 | -- | -- | -- |
实施例6 | 0.05 | 1.24 | 0.16 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510086763.7A CN104723629B (zh) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-02-17 | 一种酚醛泡沫夹芯板的制备方法 |
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CN201510086763.7A CN104723629B (zh) | 2015-02-17 | 2015-02-17 | 一种酚醛泡沫夹芯板的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104723629A true CN104723629A (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
CN104723629B CN104723629B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106217575A (zh) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | 一种防水胶合板的生产工艺 |
CN108071180A (zh) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-05-25 | 安徽国电能源设备工程有限公司 | 一种以发泡水泥为芯板的保温防火夹芯板 |
CN109702845A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-03 | 南京林业大学 | 一种低密度无胶秸秆板、制备方法及其应用 |
CN111020151A (zh) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉兴市信云金属制品有限公司 | 一种彩钢板及彩钢板生产工艺 |
CN111701221A (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-09-25 | 安庆永大体育用品有限公司 | 一种运动滑板踏板的制备工艺 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1461786A (zh) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-17 | 汪正红 | 环保型脲醛树脂胶的制作方法 |
US20040099373A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2004-05-27 | Astrid Pedersen | Process of gluing |
CN102114659A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-06 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种木质纤维增强阻燃泡沫复合板材及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-17 CN CN201510086763.7A patent/CN104723629B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040099373A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2004-05-27 | Astrid Pedersen | Process of gluing |
CN1461786A (zh) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-17 | 汪正红 | 环保型脲醛树脂胶的制作方法 |
CN102114659A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-06 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种木质纤维增强阻燃泡沫复合板材及其制备方法 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106217575A (zh) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | 一种防水胶合板的生产工艺 |
CN108071180A (zh) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-05-25 | 安徽国电能源设备工程有限公司 | 一种以发泡水泥为芯板的保温防火夹芯板 |
CN109702845A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-03 | 南京林业大学 | 一种低密度无胶秸秆板、制备方法及其应用 |
CN109702845B (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2022-03-29 | 南京林业大学 | 一种低密度无胶秸秆板、制备方法及其应用 |
CN111020151A (zh) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-17 | 嘉兴市信云金属制品有限公司 | 一种彩钢板及彩钢板生产工艺 |
CN111701221A (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-09-25 | 安庆永大体育用品有限公司 | 一种运动滑板踏板的制备工艺 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104723629B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190408 Address after: 225700 Laoguan Township Industrial Concentration Zone, Xinghua City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU RE-ART DECORATION MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 16, No. five village, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY OF FOREST PRODUCTS, CAF |
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Effective date of registration: 20190919 Address after: 100020 Beijing Chaoyang District East Third Ring South Road 19 Courtyard No. 1 Building-2 to 15 Floor 101, 8 Floors A683 Patentee after: Beijing Riyatt Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225700 industrial zone of Lao Wei Township, Xinghua City, Taizhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: JIANGSU RE-ART DECORATION MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191210 Address after: 100020 Beijing Chaoyang District East Third Ring South Road 19 Courtyard No. 1 Building-2 to 15 Floor 101, 8 Floors A683 Co-patentee after: Chongqing Jikai Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Riyatt Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100020 Beijing Chaoyang District East Third Ring South Road 19 Courtyard No. 1 Building-2 to 15 Floor 101, 8 Floors A683 Patentee before: Beijing Riyatt Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220727 Address after: 401120 no.2-1, building 1-2, No.6 Xinnan Road, Longxi street, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Jikai Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. a683, 8th floor, 101, 2-15 / F, building 1, yard 19, South East Third Ring Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020 Patentee before: Beijing Riyatt Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Chongqing Jikai Technology Service Co.,Ltd. |