CN104723324A - Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm - Google Patents

Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104723324A
CN104723324A CN201310705637.6A CN201310705637A CN104723324A CN 104723324 A CN104723324 A CN 104723324A CN 201310705637 A CN201310705637 A CN 201310705637A CN 104723324 A CN104723324 A CN 104723324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
push rod
mechanical arm
degree
pitching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310705637.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张铁异
张孟军
韦俊
张琦
方宇
陶思源
雷发兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201310705637.6A priority Critical patent/CN104723324A/en
Publication of CN104723324A publication Critical patent/CN104723324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm. The four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm comprises a base, a rotary motor, a rotating mechanism, a rotary table, an electric pitching push rod, a stand column, an electric telescopic push rod, a rotatable wrist and a gripper which are mounted in a sequence shown in a figure. The electric pitching push rod converts rectilinear motion of the electric push rod into pitching action, around a horizontal axis, of the mechanical arm through a four-connecting-rod mechanism, a structure for achieving the pitching motion is simple, and modularization is easy to achieve structurally; sensors are mounted on the electric pitching push rod and the electric telescopic push rod, and a controller judges whether the mechanical arm moves in position or not according to a position sensor signal fed back to the input end and controls the electric push rods to move and stop so as to achieve arbitrary positioning of the mechanical arm; accordingly, the four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm has the advantages of low cost, good dynamic property, simple structure, high modularization degree and high universality.

Description

A kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand
Technical field
The present invention relates to manipulator technical field, particularly a kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of manipulator technology, there is independent control, flexible movements, the Unimate that is applicable to small batch automated production developed rapidly, current Unimate adopts motor to be arranged on the frame mode of joint, drive motors is all arranged on each joint of manipulator, by the rotation in each joint of driven by motor manipulator, realize the various actions of manipulator; There is following problem in this frame mode: manipulator arm needs the weight carrying motor also need meet rigidity requirement, arm sectional dimension needs to do larger, the load of drive motors can be increased like this, increase the movement inertia of arm, manipulator dynamic property is caused to decline, drive motors is all arranged on the complex structure that joint position causes manipulator simultaneously, and the degree of modularity of product is low.And have that cost is low, dynamic property good, structure is simple, the Unimate of the degree of modularity high feature is more and more important in the effect of small batch automated production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: high for existing machinery hand cost, the deficiency that dynamic property is low, complex structure, the degree of modularity are low, a kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand is proposed, pitching can be realized, motion that flexible, rotation turns, turns wrist four frees degree, have the advantages that cost is low, dynamic property good, structure is simple, the degree of modularity is high, can be used for the small batch automated production in modern manufacturing industry.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand, by base, turning motor, slew gear, panoramic table, pitching electric pushrod, column, telescopic electric push rod, rotatable wrist, paw forms, column and pitching electric pushrod are arranged on panoramic table, pitching electric pushrod is connected with telescopic electric push rod by hinge, telescopic electric push rod is arranged on column, telescopic electric push rod is connected with rotatable wrist, paw is arranged in rotatable wrist, turning motor and transmission mechanism are installed in the base, be connected with panoramic table.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is: the transform linear motion of electric pushrod is that manipulator faces upward around trunnion axis action of bowing by quadric chain by pitching electric pushrod, realize arm and face upward the relatively simple for structure of motion of bowing, structure easily realizes modularization, pitching and telescopic electric push rod are provided with position sensor, according to the position sensor signal feeding back to input, controller judges whether the motion of arm puts in place, then motion and the stopping of electric pushrod is controlled, the random positioned needs of manipulator can be realized, thus it is low to make the present invention have cost, dynamic property is good, structure is simple, the feature of the high and highly versatile of the degree of modularity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
A kind of four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand, be made up of 1 base, 2 turning motors, 3 slew gears, 4 panoramic tables, 5 pitching electric pushrods, 6 columns, 7 telescopic electric push rods, 8 rotatable wrists, 9 paws, column and pitching electric pushrod are arranged on panoramic table, pitching electric pushrod is connected with telescopic electric push rod by hinge, telescopic electric push rod is arranged on column, telescopic electric push rod is connected with rotatable wrist, paw is arranged in rotatable wrist, turning motor and transmission mechanism are installed in the base, are connected with panoramic table.
The transform linear motion of electric pushrod is that manipulator faces upward around trunnion axis action of bowing by quadric chain by pitching electric pushrod, realize arm and face upward the relatively simple for structure of motion of bowing, structure easily realizes modularization, pitching and telescopic electric push rod are provided with position sensor, according to the position sensor signal feeding back to input, controller judges whether the motion of arm puts in place, then motion and the stopping of electric pushrod is controlled, the random positioned needs of manipulator can be realized, thus it is low to make the present invention have cost, dynamic property is good, structure is simple, the feature of the high and highly versatile of the degree of modularity.

Claims (1)

1. a four-degree-of-freedom electric drive articulated robot hand, be made up of base, turning motor, slew gear, panoramic table, pitching electric pushrod, column, telescopic electric push rod, rotatable wrist, paw, column and pitching electric pushrod are arranged on panoramic table, pitching electric pushrod is connected with telescopic electric push rod by hinge, telescopic electric push rod is arranged on column, telescopic electric push rod is connected with rotatable wrist, paw is arranged in rotatable wrist, turning motor and transmission mechanism are installed in the base, are connected with panoramic table.
CN201310705637.6A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm Pending CN104723324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310705637.6A CN104723324A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310705637.6A CN104723324A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104723324A true CN104723324A (en) 2015-06-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310705637.6A Pending CN104723324A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Four-degree-of-freedom electric multi-joint mechanical arm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104723324A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105798905A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-27 安徽六联智能科技有限公司 Six-axis intelligent carrying mechanical hand for stamping
CN108098747A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 华南智能机器人创新研究院 A kind of wu-zhi-shan pig of the electronic clamping jaw of band
CN110011083A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-12 国网安徽省电力有限公司检修分公司 A kind of Portable short-circuit earthing or grounding means that can be automatically controled
CN111068223A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-04-28 青岛澳西智能科技有限公司 Automatic dewatering belt device, automatic dewatering belt method and fire-fighting robot
CN111702778A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-25 大连理工大学 Multi-arm robot for realizing sitting and lying posture conversion and carrying of user

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2467060A1 (en) * 1979-10-12 1981-04-17 Hitachi Ltd INDUSTRIAL ROBOT OF ARTICULATED TYPE
EP0061153A1 (en) * 1981-03-25 1982-09-29 Gesellschaft für digitale Automation mbH Industrial robot
CN2759719Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-22 张建明 Multifunctional mechanical device used for fire fighting and emergency
CN201711445U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 盐城市三祥机械设备有限公司 Automatic material loading and unloading manipulator
CN103222394A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 广西大学 Multifunctional green fence pruning manipulator capable of reconfiguring rapidly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2467060A1 (en) * 1979-10-12 1981-04-17 Hitachi Ltd INDUSTRIAL ROBOT OF ARTICULATED TYPE
EP0061153A1 (en) * 1981-03-25 1982-09-29 Gesellschaft für digitale Automation mbH Industrial robot
CN2759719Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-22 张建明 Multifunctional mechanical device used for fire fighting and emergency
CN201711445U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 盐城市三祥机械设备有限公司 Automatic material loading and unloading manipulator
CN103222394A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 广西大学 Multifunctional green fence pruning manipulator capable of reconfiguring rapidly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105798905A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-27 安徽六联智能科技有限公司 Six-axis intelligent carrying mechanical hand for stamping
CN108098747A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 华南智能机器人创新研究院 A kind of wu-zhi-shan pig of the electronic clamping jaw of band
CN110011083A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-12 国网安徽省电力有限公司检修分公司 A kind of Portable short-circuit earthing or grounding means that can be automatically controled
CN111068223A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-04-28 青岛澳西智能科技有限公司 Automatic dewatering belt device, automatic dewatering belt method and fire-fighting robot
CN111702778A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-25 大连理工大学 Multi-arm robot for realizing sitting and lying posture conversion and carrying of user
CN111702778B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-01-04 大连理工大学 Multi-arm robot for realizing sitting and lying posture conversion and carrying of user

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Application publication date: 20150624