CN104714451A - Automobile paint automatic color matching system - Google Patents
Automobile paint automatic color matching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104714451A CN104714451A CN201510103851.3A CN201510103851A CN104714451A CN 104714451 A CN104714451 A CN 104714451A CN 201510103851 A CN201510103851 A CN 201510103851A CN 104714451 A CN104714451 A CN 104714451A
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- color
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- paint
- formula
- matching system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2601—Dispense machine glue, paste, flow
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile paint automatic color matching system. The automobile paint automatic color matching system comprises a camera shooting module, a color feature difference value extraction module, a formula database and a formula matching module, wherein the camera shooting module is used for shooting the color of paint of an automobile at a preset luminance threshold value; the color feature difference value extraction module is used for extracting the color feature difference values of the paint of the automobile according to an automobile color image shot by the camera shooting module; the formula database is used for storing corresponding relations between all the paint color feature difference values and formulas; the formula matching module is used for searching the formula database for the formula matched with the color feature difference value extracted by the color feature difference value extraction module and outputting the formula. The automobile paint automatic color matching system is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of accurately calculating the formula corresponding to a sample plate, and has high practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint-color matching field, particularly relate to a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system.
Background technology
World car paint color has several ten thousand kinds, and same kind coating, and different batches exists aberration, and tenure of use is different, also can produce aberration with former paint.Therefore, as a rule, the toning reference formulation that import is put forward is comprised, can not be very accurate, must finely tune for actual conditions, even there is no reference formulation, need paint person to study model color, determine paint scheme.
The more than two kinds of tones blend of colors of different tone, capital produces a new tone, such as yellow adds blueness and obtains green, redness adds yellow and obtains orange, and blueness adds redness and obtains purple, and the toning of coating is equivalent to the subtractive process of color, take one piece of Standard colour board for preparation, first it is main for will distinguishing which kind of look mother, and which is parachrome, to judge between them relation how.
In 2K colour paint, add different white paint, just can obtain saturation degree different color, namely the depth is different, as added silver powder during 1K paints, after generalized case mass-tone is determined, and the first paint depth, rear toning phase.
In colour paint, add the pitch-dark of different amount, just can obtain the different color of lightness, if the added together or use multiple color tones different colours color matching by parachrome, also can reduce the chroma of color, color becomes dark and gloomy, and lightness reduces.
Present paint color mixing relies on manually substantially, need human eye to confirm the color that recalls whether consistent with automotive paints, and people and people feel it is different, it is inconsistent that the color that this people possible allots and that people allot the color come, car owner also not necessarily admits to rely on and feels to allot the color come, and this makes color matching extremely bother.
Patent " a kind of novel device for blending lacquer " (application number: 201220648406.7 applyings date: 2012-11-30) discloses a kind of novel device for blending lacquer, comprise casing, in casing, be provided with several primary colors paint cans, several weight testers, allotment bucket and electric-control system; Primary colors paint can is connected by the masstone paint import of pipeline with allotment bucket, and the pipeline be connected with primary colors paint can is provided with electrically operated valve; Allotment barrel cavity is provided with stirring apparatus; Weight tester, electrically operated valve, stirring apparatus are by electric control system controls, and electric-control system forms primarily of unit of account, control module and setting unit.When using this utility model, the weight that each primary colors paint can goes out paint is calculated by computing unit and setting unit, control by control module the weight that each primary colors paint can goes out paint, drastically increase the work efficiency of allotment color of paint, ensure that the repeatability of repeatedly allocating color simultaneously.
It is simple that this mode has structure, arrange rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low, but its guarantee is the repeatability of repeatedly allocating color, can not calculate the paint formulation of its correspondence according to existing model.
Patent " timber floor chromatic measuring system " (application number: 201120554052.5 applyings date: 2011-12-27) discloses a kind of timber floor chromatic measuring system, this utility model comprises single-chip microcomputer, photoelectric detector and high-definition camera instrument, photoelectric detector is for gathering monochromatic paint look and base paint look, high-definition camera instrument is for gathering timber floor background color and target paint look, photoelectric detector is connected with single-chip microcomputer through data line with the signal output part of high-definition camera instrument, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with color matching matching computer through data line.This utility model structure is simple, function is complete, with low cost, and this utility model accurately can detect required paint look and convert to normal data input color matching matching computer in, there is ideal result of use.
This mode is taken base plate color of paint, is then directly translated into paint colors information input color matching calculation machine, and then in this paint colors information, calculates formula by computing machine.Due in kind and inherently there is error between taking pictures, the conversion precision of this mode is not high enough.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for the problem involved by background technology, provides a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system, comprises photographing module, color characteristic difference extraction module, recipe database and formula matching module;
Described photographing module is used for the color of paint of taking automobile under the luminance threshold preset;
Described color characteristic difference extraction module is used for the color characteristic difference extracting these automotive paints according to the vehicle color picture of photographing module shooting;
Described recipe database is for storing the corresponding relation of each color of paint feature difference and formula;
The color characteristic difference that described formula matching module is used for extracting according to color characteristic difference extraction module finds the formula mated with it in recipe database, and is exported.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, described photographing module comprises video camera, lighting unit, brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor and control module, described control module is electrically connected with brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor respectively, and described brightness adjusting unit and lighting unit are electrically connected;
Described video camera is for taking the color of paint of automobile;
Described luminance sensor for responding to the monochrome information on automotive paints surface, and is passed to control module;
Described control module is used for, according to the monochrome information received, the brightness being regulated lighting unit by brightness adjusting unit, making the brightness on automotive paints surface equal with default luminance threshold.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, the processor of described control module adopts AVR series monolithic.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, the processor of described control module adopts Atmega168PA single-chip microcomputer.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, described video camera adopts Sony HXR-NX3.
In advance according to certain ratio, produce each ratio and paint mixed model, it is taken pictures, and the photo of the formula of each ratio and its correspondence is stored in database, when needing color matching afterwards, then only need captured photo and the photo in database to carry out mating.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. structure is simple, easy to use;
2. process standard, color accuracy is high;
3. unified standard, decreased artificial.
Embodiment
Below technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system, comprises photographing module, color characteristic difference extraction module, recipe database and formula matching module;
Described photographing module is used for the color of paint of taking automobile under the luminance threshold preset;
Described color characteristic difference extraction module is used for the color characteristic difference extracting these automotive paints according to the vehicle color picture of photographing module shooting;
Described recipe database is for storing the corresponding relation of each color of paint feature difference and formula;
The color characteristic difference that described formula matching module is used for extracting according to color characteristic difference extraction module finds the formula mated with it in recipe database, and is exported.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, described photographing module comprises video camera, lighting unit, brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor and control module, described control module is electrically connected with brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor respectively, and described brightness adjusting unit and lighting unit are electrically connected;
Described video camera is for taking the color of paint of automobile;
Described luminance sensor for responding to the monochrome information on automotive paints surface, and is passed to control module;
Described control module is used for, according to the monochrome information received, the brightness being regulated lighting unit by brightness adjusting unit, making the brightness on automotive paints surface equal with default luminance threshold.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, the processor of described control module adopts AVR series monolithic.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, the processor of described control module adopts Atmega168PA single-chip microcomputer.
As the further prioritization scheme of a kind of automotive paints automatic color-matching system of the present invention, described video camera adopts Sony HXR-NX3.
In advance according to certain ratio, produce each ratio and paint mixed model, it is taken pictures, and the photo of the formula of each ratio and its correspondence is stored in database, when needing color matching afterwards, then only need captured photo and the photo in database to carry out mating.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an automotive paints automatic color-matching system, is characterized in that, comprises photographing module, color characteristic difference extraction module, recipe database and formula matching module;
Described photographing module is used for the color of paint of taking automobile under the luminance threshold preset;
Described color characteristic difference extraction module is used for the color characteristic difference extracting these automotive paints according to the vehicle color picture of photographing module shooting;
Described recipe database is for storing the corresponding relation of each color of paint feature difference and formula;
The color characteristic difference that described formula matching module is used for extracting according to color characteristic difference extraction module finds the formula mated with it in recipe database, and is exported.
2. automotive paints automatic color-matching system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photographing module comprises video camera, lighting unit, brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor and control module, described control module is electrically connected with brightness adjusting unit, luminance sensor respectively, and described brightness adjusting unit and lighting unit are electrically connected;
Described video camera is for taking the color of paint of automobile;
Described luminance sensor for responding to the monochrome information on automotive paints surface, and is passed to control module;
Described control module is used for, according to the monochrome information received, the brightness being regulated lighting unit by brightness adjusting unit, making the brightness on automotive paints surface equal with default luminance threshold.
3. automotive paints automatic color-matching system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the processor of described control module adopts AVR series monolithic.
4. automotive paints automatic color-matching system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the processor of described control module adopts Atmega168PA single-chip microcomputer.
5. automotive paints automatic color-matching system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described video camera adopts Sony HXR-NX3.
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CN201510103851.3A CN104714451A (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Automobile paint automatic color matching system |
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CN201510103851.3A CN104714451A (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Automobile paint automatic color matching system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105233716A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-13 | 上海电力学院 | Automobile paint color blending system |
CN106390837A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-15 | 齐泰兴精工科技(苏州)有限公司 | Automotive paint color mixing system and method |
CN106902675A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-30 | 东南大学 | Capsule and pill color-matching professionals system and method |
CN111598960A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-28 | 上海德忱汽车服务有限公司 | Intelligent paint mixing instrument for automobile paint |
CN111626700A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-04 | 东彩塑胶颜料(深圳)有限公司 | Color scheme determination method for plastic sample plate, terminal and readable storage medium |
CN113259541A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-08-13 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Determination method, determination device, and recording medium |
CN117369546A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-01-09 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | Wall paint color collection and matching system, method and intelligent paint brush |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105233716A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-13 | 上海电力学院 | Automobile paint color blending system |
CN105233716B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-09-28 | 上海电力学院 | A kind of automotive paints mixing color system |
CN106390837A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-15 | 齐泰兴精工科技(苏州)有限公司 | Automotive paint color mixing system and method |
CN106902675A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-30 | 东南大学 | Capsule and pill color-matching professionals system and method |
CN111598960A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-28 | 上海德忱汽车服务有限公司 | Intelligent paint mixing instrument for automobile paint |
CN113259541A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-08-13 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Determination method, determination device, and recording medium |
CN113259541B (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2023-07-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Determination method, determination device, and recording medium |
CN111626700A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-04 | 东彩塑胶颜料(深圳)有限公司 | Color scheme determination method for plastic sample plate, terminal and readable storage medium |
CN111626700B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2023-06-16 | 正显新材料科技(广东)有限公司 | Color scheme determining method for plastic template, terminal and readable storage medium |
CN117369546A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-01-09 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | Wall paint color collection and matching system, method and intelligent paint brush |
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