CN104712522A - Pontoon type hydraulic pump - Google Patents

Pontoon type hydraulic pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104712522A
CN104712522A CN201310682878.3A CN201310682878A CN104712522A CN 104712522 A CN104712522 A CN 104712522A CN 201310682878 A CN201310682878 A CN 201310682878A CN 104712522 A CN104712522 A CN 104712522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
floating
hydraulic pump
valve
type hydraulic
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Pending
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CN201310682878.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈成宗
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310682878.3A priority Critical patent/CN104712522A/en
Publication of CN104712522A publication Critical patent/CN104712522A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pontoon type hydraulic pump for realizing the buoyancy and the pressure of water on a pontoon to obtain the automatic alternating acting force so as to automatically and vertically reciprocate the pontoon. The pontoon type hydraulic pump comprises a water tank, a pontoon extension sealing ring, a floating ball valve, a slide valve, a valve latch, a flange plate type convex surface plate, left and right water tanks, lever, a reciprocating pump and the like; (A) all the valves have u-shaped grooves and n-shaped grooves; (B) the convex surface plate has a rectangular hole and left and right water inlets; (C) a spherical valve or a plate valve is arranged at the lower end of the lever; ( D) the water tanks have drain ports; and (E) a force transfer column is arranged in the middle of the pontoon; and the tail end of the force transfer column is serially connected with the reciprocating pump for lifting water.

Description

Floating-tube type hydraulic pump
The present invention relates to a kind of realization utilizes buoyancy of water and pressure-exchange active force to make floating drum automatically can move through force-transmitting pole drive reciprocating pump water lift up and down.
Turbine pump is the invention of the simplest waterpower water elevator of a kind of structure, is implemented for a long time.But because turbine pump drives water pump water lift with water turbine, so there is some deficiency following in this action: 1. difficulty realizes high-lift; 2. difficulty is implemented on middle and high head, the waterpower resourses of few flow (flow less than 100 liters/second); 3. when water flow does not reach designing requirement with regard to autostop not water lift.
The object of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art and a kind of floating-tube type hydraulic pump is provided.It not only realizes being applicable to middle and high head, and few flow (flow less than 100 liters/second) easily reaches high-lift, and realizes not shutting down when water flow does not reach designing requirement.
Floating-tube type hydraulic pump of the present invention is by floating-tube type water engineer and reciprocating pump tandem compound.
Floating-tube type water engineer comprises water vat, the floating drum be arranged in water vat, is cascaded between floating drum upper end and water vat with flexible seal ring, and floating drum central authorities have a force-transmitting pole to stretch out at the bottom of water vat, and this force-transmitting pole lower end has flange holder to connect with reciprocating pump.There is a water intake to be communicated with inlet channel in floating drum, have above this water intake above ball float valve, ball float valve and have adjustable lever.There are a post in described ball float valve central authorities through water inlet stomatodeum.There are the arm-tie of horizontally slip valve door bolt and slide-valve bolt in described floating drum central authorities.Central authorities at the bottom of described water vat have a circular hole to pass for the force-transmitting pole of floating drum central authorities, have flange holder to be connected with the cylindrical drum of flange plate type below this circular hole.Multiple tracks O-ring seals groove and O-ring seals is had to supply the force-transmitting pole of floating drum central authorities pass and seal in the cylindrical drum of described flange plate type.Or the force-transmitting pole of floating drum central authorities is through flexible seal ring, and this flexible seal ring upper end is connected with floating drum, lower end is stretched out at the bottom of water vat also with the locking of flange plate type cylindrical drum.Having a drain opening at the bottom of described water vat, is that flange holder is connected with the convex surface plate of flange plate type below this drain opening.There are a rectangular hole in the convex surface plate central authorities of described flange plate type, the right and left of this rectangular hole has left and right water intake respectively, has a sliding shutter in the above, has left and right water tank respectively in its lower section, left water tank communicates with left water intake, and right water tank communicates with right water intake.There is drain opening symmetrical one by one water tank lower end, left and right,
This drain opening has flange holder and with spring, flexible seal ring, the flange plate type cylindrical drum at the movable rows mouth of a river is connected.One is had above described sliding shutter shape groove, has one below shape groove.Between the water tank of described left and right, central authorities have one shape (or shape or shape) lever, this I shape (or shape or shape) lever upper end through flange plate type convex surface plate in rectangular hole stretch into below sliding shutter shape groove, centre has a circular hole to pass for stationary axle, and lower end installation ball shutter (or plate valve) is also corresponding one by one with the draining valve mouth of water tank lower end, left and right, to reach switch draining valve mouth.The described valve door bolt that horizontally slips alternately enters above sliding shutter respectively in shape groove.An air chamber is formed between the water outlet of described reciprocating pump and outlet pipe.
The starting point of the present invention is owing to being that promoting sliding shutter by the upper end of lever replaces open and close water intake, valve alternately open and close drain opening is installed in lever lower end, floating drum is pumped automatically so its mechanical motion action floating drum realized in water vat is subject to buoyancy of water, pressure obtains automatic exchange interaction power and drives reciprocating pump water lift via force-transmitting pole.
The concrete structure of invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the floating-tube type waterpower pump structure according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 2 is the convex surface plate front view according to the flange plate type in the floating-tube type waterpower pump structure of the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing at A---A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram passing flexible seal ring according to the force-transmitting pole of the floating drum central authorities in the floating-tube type waterpower pump structure of the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 5 be according to the present invention propose floating-tube type waterpower pump structure in shape lever schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 be according to the present invention propose floating-tube type waterpower pump structure in the schematic diagram of shape lever.
Details and the working condition of the concrete device proposed according to the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 etc.
Floating-tube type hydraulic pump comprises water vat (1), be arranged on the floating drum (2) in water vat (1), be cascaded with flexible seal ring (3) between floating drum (2) upper end and water vat (1) and use packing ring (11) to lock, floating drum (2) central authorities have a force-transmitting pole (4) to stretch out water vat (1) end, this force-transmitting pole (4) lower end has flange holder to connect with reciprocating pump (5), a water intake (6) is had to be communicated with inlet channel (7) in floating drum (2), this water intake (6) has ball float valve (8) above, ball float valve (8) has adjustable lever (9) above, there are a post (10) in ball float valve (8) central authorities through water intake (6) and inlet channel (7), left slide-valve bolt (12) is had in floating drum (2), right slide-valve bolt (13), slide-valve bolt (12, 13) arm-tie (14), described water vat (1) central authorities have a circular hole to pass for force-transmitting pole (4), flange holder is had to be connected with the cylindrical drum (15) of flange plate type below this circular hole, there are multiple tracks O-ring seals groove and O-ring seals (16) to pass for force-transmitting pole (4) in the cylindrical drum (15) of this flange plate type and seal that [or force-transmitting pole (4) is through flexible seal ring (39), expansion ring (39) upper end is connected with floating drum (2) and uses packing ring (40) to lock, lower end is stretched out at the bottom of water vat and is also locked by the cylindrical drum (41) of flange plate type], described water vat has a drain opening at (1) the end, that flange holder is connected with the convex surface plate (17) of flange plate type below this drain opening, there are a rectangular hole (18) in convex surface plate (17) central authorities of described flange plate type, there is a left water intake (19) on this rectangular hole (18) left side, there is a right water intake (20) on the right, there is a sliding shutter (21) in the above, this sliding shutter (21) has one above shape groove (22), has one below shape groove (23) has left water tank (24) in its lower section, right water tank (25), left water tank (24) communicates with left water intake (19), right water tank (25) communicates with right water intake (20), left, right water tank (24, 25) there is drain opening (26 symmetrical one by one lower end, 27), this draining (26, 27) flange holder and flange plate type cylindrical drum (28 is had respectively, 29) be connected one by one, described flange plate type cylindrical drum (28, 29) flexible seal ring (30 is had respectively in, 31), spring (42, 43), activity draining (32, 33), between described water tank (24) and water tank (25), central authorities have one shape lever (34), a circular hole (35) is had to pass for stationary axle in this lever (34), there is a ball shutter (36) lower end, and sliding shutter (21) is stretched into through rectangular hole (18) in upper end in shape groove (23), described water vat (1) upper end is connected with cylinder cap (37), and (37) have intake pipe to this cylinder cap, forms an air chamber (38) between the water outlet of described reciprocating pump and outlet pipe.The capacity that the capacity designing left water tank (24) equals right water tank (25) is greater than water capacity when ball float (8) closes water intake (6) in water vat (1).
In figure: ball float (8) is in the position leaving water intake (6), slide-valve bolt (12) is in the position latching sliding shutter (21), lever (34) upper end sliding movable valve (21) is in closes left water intake (19), open the position of right water intake (20), lower end ball shutter (36) is in out the left bank mouth of a river (32), close the position of right drain opening (33), spring (43) is in and pushes away the position that the right movable rows mouth of a river (33) closes ball shutter (36).
When water flows in water vat (1), water is via water intake (6) inlet channel (7), water intake (20) flows in right water tank (25), because the drain opening (33) of water tank (25) is closed by valve (36), so the water in water tank (25) does not outflow, after all filling water between making after the continuing to flow into of water bottom water tank (25) and water vat (1) bottom and floating drum (2), at this moment the water in water vat (1) remains static, so: the design buoyancy of the water that ball float valve (8) is subject to moves up to and is conditioned bar (9) and blocks, the design buoyancy that floating drum (2) is subject to moves upward, and via the water suction of force-transmitting pole (4) effect reciprocating pump, when the design buoyancy that floating drum (2) is subject to moves upward to design runlength, slide-valve bolt (12) is upwards mentioned and is departed from sliding shutter (21) by arm-tie (14), when slide-valve bolt (12) departs from sliding shutter (21) instantaneously, water reaches maximum design pressure to valve (36) and promotes valve (36) via lever (34) around axially moving clockwise, automatically the drain opening (32) in left water tank (24) is closed, promote sliding shutter (21) via lever (34) upper end simultaneously and automatically open left water intake (19), close right water intake (20), slide-valve bolt (13) latches sliding shutter (21), water in right water tank (25) is discharged from drain opening (33), spring (42) now in flange plate type cylindrical drum (28) promotes the left movable rows mouth of a river (32) and closes ball shutter (36), at this moment the water in water vat (1) flows into left water tank (24) from water intake (19), water above floating drum (2) makes ball float valve (8) automatically move downward to be closed by water intake (6) when water intake (6) flows into, the design pressure being now subject to water above floating drum (2) moves downward and promotes reciprocating pump water lift via force-transmitting pole (4), when floating drum (2) moves downward design runlength, post (10) lower end in ball float valve (8) is blocked stopping move downward by water vat (1) end, and floating drum (2) still continues to move downward and makes ball float valve (8) automatically disengage water intake (6) " namely ball float valve (8) is opened automatically ".At this moment water flows into water vat (1) bottom from water intake (6) inlet channel (7) and flows into left water tank (24) via water intake (19), after water filled by left water tank (24), water fill again water vat (1) bottom with floating drum (2) below between space time, water remains static again, at this moment the design buoyancy of water that ball float valve (8) is subject to moves upward and makes water intake (6) be in the state that open, at this moment the design buoyancy that the floating drum (2) in water starts again to be subject to water moves upward, and gets back to again original action.Thus disengaging sliding shutter (21) upwards mentioned by slide-valve bolt (13) by arm-tie (14), when slide-valve bolt (13) departs from sliding shutter (21) instantaneously, water reaches maximum design pressure to valve (36) and promotes valve (36) via lever (34) around axially counterclockwise motion, automatically the drain opening (33) in right water tank (25) is closed, promote valve (21) via lever (34) upper end simultaneously and automatically open right water intake (20), close left water intake (19), the water that slide-valve bolt (12) latches in sliding shutter (21) left water tank (24) is discharged from drain opening (32), spring (43) now in flange plate type cylindrical drum (29) pushes away drain opening (33) and closes valve (36), to sum up state whole athletic performance and get back to again original action, thus floating drum (2) is subject to the design buoyancy of water like this, the automatic alternating action power of pressure drives reciprocating pump water lift.

Claims (8)

1. a floating-tube type hydraulic pump, comprises the convex surface plate of the floating drum be arranged in water vat, flexible seal ring, ball float valve, sliding shutter, flange plate type; Be arranged on left and right water tank, the lever below water vat, it is characterized in that:
A, described flexible seal ring respectively with floating drum upper end, water vat top series seal.
B, described sliding shutter there is one shape groove, there is one below shape groove.
Have a rectangular hole in the convex surface plate of C, described flange plate type, the both sides of this rectangular hole have left water intake and right water intake respectively.
Have water intake in D, described floating drum, the valve that horizontally slips is fastened with a bolt or latch, and there are a force-transmitting pole in floating drum central authorities, have ball float valve adjustable lever above floating drum.
Central authorities at the bottom of E, described water vat have a circular hole at the bottom of, water vat, to have a weep hole to be connected with the convex surface plate of flange plate type for force-transmitting pole.
F, described water tank have drain opening below.
There are ball shutter or plate valve in G, described lever lower end.
2. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the force-transmitting pole of described floating drum central authorities is through flexible seal ring, and this flexible seal ring upper end and floating drum are connected and seal, and lower end is stretched out at the bottom of water vat also with flange plate type cylindrical drum lock sealing.
3. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lever has shape, shape, shape etc.
4. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sliding shutter is stretched into through the rectangular hole in the convex surface plate of flange plate type in described lever upper end shape groove.
5. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in horizontally slip valve door bolt alternately enter sliding shutter shape groove.
6. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water tank lower end drain opening has flange holder to be connected with flange plate type cylindrical drum, has flexible seal ring, spring, the movable rows mouth of a river in this flange plate type cylindrical drum.
7. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the water outlet in described reciprocating pump and have an air chamber between outlet pipe.
8. floating-tube type hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ball float valve is connected a post.
CN201310682878.3A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pontoon type hydraulic pump Pending CN104712522A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310682878.3A CN104712522A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pontoon type hydraulic pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310682878.3A CN104712522A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pontoon type hydraulic pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104712522A true CN104712522A (en) 2015-06-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310682878.3A Pending CN104712522A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Pontoon type hydraulic pump

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117303507A (en) * 2023-10-04 2023-12-29 山东沣纳环保科技有限公司 Sea water reverse osmosis desalination sealing pipeline and production method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5776278A (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-13 Kenichi Shimojo Buoyancy pump including lifting mechanism
WO1985000413A1 (en) * 1983-07-14 1985-01-31 Andreoli, Marcel Water pumping device
CN2136341Y (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-06-16 张文元 Water pump by use of water energy
CN2241236Y (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-11-27 商思旺 Buoyancy-type hydroelectric generating plant
CN2396206Y (en) * 1999-10-09 2000-09-13 黄海日 Water level potential energy automatic pressure changing type water pressing pump
DE10230826A1 (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-05 Arnold Zajonz A water pressure driven mechanical oscillator has a cylinder and a piston which is driven in a linear movement by switched magnetic valves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5776278A (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-13 Kenichi Shimojo Buoyancy pump including lifting mechanism
WO1985000413A1 (en) * 1983-07-14 1985-01-31 Andreoli, Marcel Water pumping device
CN2136341Y (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-06-16 张文元 Water pump by use of water energy
CN2241236Y (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-11-27 商思旺 Buoyancy-type hydroelectric generating plant
CN2396206Y (en) * 1999-10-09 2000-09-13 黄海日 Water level potential energy automatic pressure changing type water pressing pump
DE10230826A1 (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-02-05 Arnold Zajonz A water pressure driven mechanical oscillator has a cylinder and a piston which is driven in a linear movement by switched magnetic valves

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117303507A (en) * 2023-10-04 2023-12-29 山东沣纳环保科技有限公司 Sea water reverse osmosis desalination sealing pipeline and production method thereof
CN117303507B (en) * 2023-10-04 2024-02-13 山东沣纳环保科技有限公司 Sea water reverse osmosis desalination sealing pipeline and production method thereof

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