CN104712296A - Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method - Google Patents

Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104712296A
CN104712296A CN201310686038.4A CN201310686038A CN104712296A CN 104712296 A CN104712296 A CN 104712296A CN 201310686038 A CN201310686038 A CN 201310686038A CN 104712296 A CN104712296 A CN 104712296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
urceolus
cylinder
circumference
filter cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310686038.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞云伟
李玲莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Aerospace Kaishan Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Aerospace Kaishan Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Aerospace Kaishan Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Aerospace Kaishan Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310686038.4A priority Critical patent/CN104712296A/en
Publication of CN104712296A publication Critical patent/CN104712296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/18Filters characterised by the openings or pores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/29Filter cartridge constructions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a filter device with the adjustable water passing area and an adjustment method. The filter device comprises an outer cylinder (1). A connecting hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the outer cylinder, and three water passing holes (5) are formed in the circumferential surface of the outer cylinder and uniformly distributed along the circumference. A filter cylinder (2) is arranged in the outer cylinder, and a connecting column (4) is arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder and connected with the connecting hole in the bottom of the outer cylinder. Three filter holes (6) are formed in the circumferential surface of the filter cylinder and uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the filter holes are provided with filter screens (7). According to the filter device, the three water passing holes are formed in the outer cylinder and uniformly distributed along the circumference, the three filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder and uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the filter screens are arranged in the filter holes; by changing the relative angle between the outer cylinder and the filter cylinder, the overlapping area of the water passing holes and the filter cylinder is changed so as to change the water passing amount of the filter device so that the water absorptivity demand of each layer of each well can be met. The filter device is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, and the adjustment method is convenient to implement and practical. The filter device and the adjustment method overcome the defect that in the prior art, on-site screen cutting is inconvenient and unrecoverable.

Description

The filter that a kind of discharge area is adjustable and control method
Technical field
the present invention relates to the adjustable filter in a kind of discharge area and control method, belong to downhole instrument technical field of structures.
Background technology
oil field is when carrying out eccentric water injection water distribution operation, and because injection allocation amount in different layers position is different, hole condition is also different.In order to ensure to meet injection allocation requirement, except needing different water nozzle bores, also need the filter screen with different discharge area.When using at the scene, need special instrument to cut net to adjustable stopper, due to the restriction of field condition, cut net operation very inconvenient, cut the shortcoming that net operation has irrecoverability in addition.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to, the filter providing a kind of discharge area adjustable and control method, repeatedly to regulate the discharge area of filter easily and fast, thus overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
the filter that a kind of discharge area of the present invention is adjustable is comprise urceolus, be provided with connecting hole bottom urceolus, and the periphery of urceolus is provided with three water holes be uniformly distributed along the circumference; Be provided with filter cylinder in urceolus, be provided with joint pin bottom filter cylinder, joint pin is connected with the connecting hole bottom urceolus; The periphery of filter cylinder is provided with three filter openings be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter opening place is provided with filter screen.
in aforesaid filtering plant, described connecting hole is polygonal hole, and aforementioned joint pin is the polygon post be connected with connecting hole.
a kind of method utilizing above-mentioned filter to carry out the adjusted water yield of the present invention is, the method is on urceolus, arrange three water holes be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter cylinder arranges three filter openings be uniformly distributed along the circumference, is provided with filter screen in filter opening; Filter cylinder is inserted urceolus, rotates filter cylinder, the overlapping area of modified water hole and filter cylinder, thus change the water amount of filter, to meet the different water imbibition demand in down-hole.
in preceding method, described rotation filter cylinder carries out calibration rotation by polygonal hole with coordinating of polygon post.During rotation, polygon post is extracted out in polygonal hole, after having rotated, then polygon post is inserted polygonal hole, fixing water amount.
owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, urceolus of the present invention is provided with three water holes be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter cylinder is provided with three filter openings be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and is provided with filter screen in filter opening; Carried out the overlapping area of modified water hole and filter cylinder by the relative angle changed between urceolus and filter cylinder, thus change the water amount of filter, to meet the water imbibition demand of every layer, every mouthful of well.Apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, and easily make, method is convenient and practical.Solve prior art scene and cut net inconvenience, cut the shortcoming of net operation irrecoverability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
fig. 2 is assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is urceolus and filter cylinder schematic diagram when being in initial position;
the schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is urceolus and filter cylinder relative position when being 90 degree;
the schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is urceolus and filter cylinder relative position when being 180 degree;
the schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is urceolus and filter cylinder relative position when being 270 degree.
being labeled as in figure: 1-urceolus, 2-filter cylinder, 3-connecting hole, 4-joint pin, 5-water hole, 6-filter opening, 7-filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
the structural representation of the filter that a kind of discharge area of the present invention is adjustable is as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, and this device comprises urceolus 1, is provided with connecting hole 3 bottom urceolus 1, and the periphery of urceolus 1 is provided with three water holes 5 be uniformly distributed along the circumference; Be provided with filter cylinder 2 in urceolus 1, be provided with joint pin 4 bottom filter cylinder 2, joint pin 4 is connected with the connecting hole 3 bottom urceolus 1; The periphery of filter cylinder 2 is provided with three filter openings 6 be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter opening 6 place is provided with filter screen 7.Connecting hole 3 is polygonal hole, and aforementioned joint pin 4 is the polygon post be connected with connecting hole 3.What draw in Fig. 1 is hexagonal hole and hexagonal prism, and what this example adopted is square hole and tetragonal prism.
a kind of method of the adjusted water yield of above-mentioned filter that utilizes of the present invention is, as shown in Figure 1, the method is on urceolus, arrange three water holes be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter cylinder arranges three filter openings be uniformly distributed along the circumference, is provided with filter screen in filter opening; Filter cylinder is inserted urceolus, rotates filter cylinder, the overlapping area of modified water hole and filter cylinder, thus change the water amount of filter, to meet the different water imbibition demand in down-hole.Rotating filter cylinder, is carry out calibration rotation by polygonal hole with coordinating of polygon post.During rotation, polygon post is extracted out in polygonal hole, after having rotated, then polygon post is inserted polygonal hole, fixing water amount.
adjustment process of the present invention is as follows:
polygonal hole in this example and polygon post are square hole and square post, so the water amount only having adjustment four different.According to field experience, filter screen can not be less than 1/2 net (residue block water part area occupied than) in most cases, and not high to required precision.So the corresponding discharge area of four positions is respectively 1/2 net in the present invention, 5/8 net, 3/4 net and 7/8 net, as shown in figures 3 to 6.Filter screen often rotates 90 °, and discharge area changes once.

Claims (5)

1. the filter that discharge area is adjustable, is characterized in that: comprise urceolus (1), and urceolus (1) bottom is provided with connecting hole (3), and the periphery of urceolus (1) is provided with three water holes (5) be uniformly distributed along the circumference; Be provided with filter cylinder (2) in urceolus (1), filter cylinder (2) bottom is provided with joint pin (4), and joint pin (4) is connected with the connecting hole (3) of urceolus (1) bottom; The periphery of filter cylinder (2) is provided with three filter openings (6) be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter opening (6) place is provided with filter screen (7).
2. filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: aforementioned connecting hole (3) is polygonal hole, aforementioned joint pin (4) is the polygon post be connected with connecting hole (3).
3. utilize filter described in claim 1 or 2 to carry out a method for the adjusted water yield, it is characterized in that: the method is on urceolus, arrange three water holes be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and filter cylinder arranges three filter openings be uniformly distributed along the circumference, is provided with filter screen in filter opening; Filter cylinder is inserted urceolus, rotates filter cylinder, the overlapping area of modified water hole and filter cylinder, thus change the water amount of filter, to meet the different water imbibition demand in down-hole.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: such rotation filter cylinder, is to carry out calibration rotation by polygonal hole with coordinating of polygon post.
5. when rotating, polygon post is extracted out in polygonal hole, after having rotated, then polygon post is inserted polygonal hole, fixing water amount.
CN201310686038.4A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method Pending CN104712296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310686038.4A CN104712296A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310686038.4A CN104712296A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104712296A true CN104712296A (en) 2015-06-17

Family

ID=53411977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310686038.4A Pending CN104712296A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Filter device with adjustable water passing area and adjustment method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104712296A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111495012A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 戴阳华 Self-adjusting sewage treatment device for environmental protection
CN112083518A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 广州极飞科技有限公司 Rain gauge
CN112960659A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-15 浙江三美化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide by using chlorosulfonyl isocyanate
CN113230721A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 安徽佳源油脂有限公司 Animal and vegetable oil residue filter pressing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10296014A (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-11-10 Sakai Kiko Kk Strainer
CN201125432Y (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-10-01 王晓威 Adjustable down pipe filtering grate
CN101732901A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-06-16 松下电工株式会社 Water purification catridge and water purifier
CN202553470U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-11-28 惠阳亚伦塑胶电器实业有限公司 Fiber-control juicing bowl mechanism
JP3186132U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-19 有限会社ウチムラ Filter equipment for irrigation equipment
CN203626775U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Filtering device with adjustable discharging area

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10296014A (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-11-10 Sakai Kiko Kk Strainer
CN201125432Y (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-10-01 王晓威 Adjustable down pipe filtering grate
CN101732901A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-06-16 松下电工株式会社 Water purification catridge and water purifier
CN202553470U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-11-28 惠阳亚伦塑胶电器实业有限公司 Fiber-control juicing bowl mechanism
JP3186132U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-19 有限会社ウチムラ Filter equipment for irrigation equipment
CN203626775U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Filtering device with adjustable discharging area

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111495012A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 戴阳华 Self-adjusting sewage treatment device for environmental protection
CN112083518A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 广州极飞科技有限公司 Rain gauge
CN112960659A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-15 浙江三美化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide by using chlorosulfonyl isocyanate
CN112960659B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-11-08 浙江三美化工股份有限公司 Method for preparing lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide by using chlorosulfonyl isocyanate
CN113230721A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 安徽佳源油脂有限公司 Animal and vegetable oil residue filter pressing device
CN113230721B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-05-06 安徽佳源油脂有限公司 Animal and vegetable oil residue filter pressing device

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Application publication date: 20150617

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication