CN104711182A - Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure - Google Patents

Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104711182A
CN104711182A CN201310726726.9A CN201310726726A CN104711182A CN 104711182 A CN104711182 A CN 104711182A CN 201310726726 A CN201310726726 A CN 201310726726A CN 104711182 A CN104711182 A CN 104711182A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anaerobic
supply station
design
station according
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310726726.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱永彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310726726.9A priority Critical patent/CN104711182A/en
Publication of CN104711182A publication Critical patent/CN104711182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
    • C12M43/08—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/12—Purification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

An anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure is composed of four parts, an anaerobic device, a purifying column, an increasing temperature pressure pump and a power generation unit. The anaerobic device employs inner stirring, insulation, temperature increasing and automatic alarm device for stirring and increasing temperature of the biogas slurry in the device, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of biogas generation of biogas slurry and saving investment cost. The invention provides an advanced production technology for local raw material utilization, environment purification and supply of clean energy in new rural areas and farms. On the basis of the original anaerobic device, the anaerobic device omits an overflow pipe and an overflow device containing the overflow objects. An inner mixer, a temperature increasing coil pipe, an automatic alarm, an air-tight door and an observation hole are added; the original pipeline for single purpose of feeding is changed into a pipeline for both feeding and drainage; and a distributing device for feeding materials in the original production device is removed. The generating gas supply station not only greatly reduces the construction cost, but also fully utilizes the feed liquid, enhances the biogas production and prevents blockage of gas circulation caused by biogas slurry encrustation in the station. The combination of the anaerobic device, the purifying column, the power generation unit and the increasing temperature pressure pump can play a complementary role, so as to play the roles of saving raw materials, improving the efficiency and protecting the environment.

Description

Brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station
One, technical field
The invention provides a kind of brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station.
Two, background technology
According to me, production experience is for many years summarized, then formed by my research and development.
Three, the content of invention
The object of this invention
Object of the present invention, be to provide a kind of brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station, stir, be incubated, heat in utilizing, auto-alarm warning device, the natural pond liquid in body is stirred, is heated, greatly improve the efficiency in Ye Chan natural pond, natural pond, simultaneously investment reduction cost again.For new rural village, farm, plant gather materials on the spot, environment purification, provides the production technology that clean energy provides advanced.
The technical scheme that this invention provides
Brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station provided by the invention, by anaerobic device, purification tower, heat pressure pump, generating set four part forms.
Anaerobic device, is characterized in that, anaerobism body is right cylinder, and top is semisphere gas storage holder.Also other cylinders, stage body, centrum, spheroid, spheroid can be designed to, and its solid mutually combined.Bottom design has feeding discharging material pipeline, and feeding discharging material T-branch used in pipe-lines adds open valve and uses in turn.Discharge port in anaerobic device designs a removable cover, prevents liquid consolidation and blocking pipe; The lateral that discharge pipe is positioned at anaerobic device is holded up, and top is that angle is placed in anaerobic device.The relative two places design in bottom can opening encapsulation door, and anaerobism body brick mix structure assembles and forms, and side is designed with People's Bank of China's cat ladder.
In the central authorities of device top circular cover, downward suspension design one secret room, and then the airtight walkway of transverse design one can being communicated with by door capable of being opened that this secret room is designed with the anaerobism wall at extraneous cat ladder top.At this close indoor location power set and the whipping appts that lets droop in the liquid of natural pond.This corridor walls designs glass transparent vision slit, can opening and closing; The upper design of Lang Bi can shutter door, and auto-alarm is arranged on this door.
Tip designs gas storage holder, and be designed with annular walkway.Gas storage holder designs vision slit, methane outlet.Device top and gas storage holder contact position, design a circular cover, in order to support gas storage film because subsiding without during gas.Marsh gas flow passage is designed in the side of cover plate.
In anaerobic device, a double-helical hydrothermal solution of hollow pipe design or caliduct, spiral from bottom to top, and then spiral from top to bottom.Air inlet port, production well is all communicated with external heat source, heats in order to give natural pond liquid.Anaerobism wall peripheral hardware meter thermal insulation layer, device base designs thermofin.
The gas purification that purification tower will be produced in anaerobic tower, removing moisture, sulfurous gas and carbonic acid gas etc.Its composition is made up of stirring tower, reaction tower, knockout tower, settling tank.
Heat pressure pump by the hot water in generating set water tank, press-in anaerobic device heats in coil pipe; Then be back in hot well tank.
Generating set is made up of hot well tank, engine and generator.Utilize biogas as fuel, drive electrical generators generates electricity.The hot water circulation simultaneously produced to hot well tank, to anaerobic device heat supply.
Prospectus
1, anaerobism body is right cylinder, and bottom design has feeding discharging material pipeline, and feeding discharging material pipeline unites two into one, and external use Y-tube adds open valve and uses in turn.Body brick mix structure is built and is formed, and side is designed with People's Bank of China's cat ladder.Tip designs gas storage holder, and be designed with annular walkway.Device top and gas storage holder contact position, be designed with the cover plate of a circular breather hole, in order to support gas storage film because subsiding without during gas.
In the central authorities of device top circular cover, downward suspension design one secret room, then the airtight walkway of transverse design one makes this secret room and can being communicated with by door capable of being opened that cat ladder top wall designs.At this close indoor location power set and the whipping appts that lets droop in the liquid of natural pond.This passageway walls designs glass transparent vision slit, can open; And design and installation auto-alarm.
Close excretion valve, the feeding discharging material pipeline of feed liquid pump from bottom is pumped in device.
When 2, the feed liquid in body being reached production requirement volume, warning howler starts to report to the police, and staff closes material inlet valve, stops stock liquid.
3, as needed the situation in viewer, available torch irradiates vision slit, observes the situation in body by vision slit.As vision slit is opaque, can open and wipe dirt settling, and then airtight.
4, every day, start was stirred once, each approximately 0.5-1 hour.
5, anaerobism body top and gas storage film contact position, be designed with a dome seal, and the circular hole of about one 0.5 meters is opened in the centre of dome, rises to the passage in gas storage holder as biogas.
6, anaerobism body top and gas storage film contact position, ring surrounding is designed with People's Bank of China corridor.
7, gas storage holder mesentery tool material makes, and opens airflow hole above, vision slit.Airflow hole is connected with a pipeline, flows to user.
8, outside anaerobism wall, design thermal insulation layer; Interior design heats coil pipe; Bottom design insulating.
9, during inner trimming, clean anaerobic device inner natural pond liquid is drained; Open again on front and back two hermatic door and top Lang Bi can door capable of being opened, allow remaining biogas drain, can operation.
10, the biogas produced by anaerobic device enters with the form of high pressure and fills in the stirring body of reaction solution; Simultaneous reactions liquid also in an identical manner high pressure enter stirring tower.Biogas and reaction solution after mix and blend, enter reaction tower in stirring tower.
Reaction tower has multiple combining, and is interconnected.Then enter knockout tower by reaction tower, liquids and gases are separated.Liquid enters settling tank, and gas enters gas-holder.
11, the combustion gas in gas-holder is supplied to generating set generating and is supplied to user and use.
12, by the high-temperature-hot-water that the engine of generator produces, send into and heat coil pipe by heating pressure pump in anaerobic device in hot well tank, heat to the tower liquid in anaerobic tower, improve gas producing efficiency.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
This anaerobic device, on the basis of the anaerobism body of original production, eliminates the overflow device of upflow tube and accommodation overflow substance.With the addition of interior agitator, heat coil pipe, auto-alarm, hermatic door and vision slit etc.Single for the past pipeline being used as feed is transformed into as supply and discharge is dual-purpose.Eliminate the distributor of feed in original production device.So not only a large amount of cost reducing construction, can also make feed liquid make full use of, and improves biogas output, and in preventer, natural pond liquid crusts and blocks biogas circulation.
By anaerobic device and purification tower, generating set, heat pressure pump and combine, complementary effect can be played.Play economize in raw materials, raise the efficiency, the effect of protection of the environment.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
1. Fig. 1, this figure are anaerobic device longitudinal section schematic diagram.Wherein: 1 opening for feed switch-valve, 2 discharge port switch-valves, 3 thermal insulation layers, 4 bodies of wall, 5 corridors, 6 gas storage holders, 7 methane outlets, 8 methane outlets, 9 auto-alarms, 10 power whipping apptss, 11 airtight corridors, 12 gas storage holder vision slits, 13 airtight corridor outlets, 14 cat ladders, 15 volution heat boosters, 16 agitators, 17 hermatic doors, 18 heat booster entrances, 19 heat booster outlets, 20 ground indicating gauges, 38 removable covers, 39 liquid discharge pipes.
2. Fig. 2, this figure are that anaerobic device heats pump configuration schematic diagram.Wherein: 27 heat the pump housing.
3. Fig. 3, generator unit structure schematic diagram.Wherein: 21 hot water outlets, 22 water tanks, 23 recirculation water entrances, 24 cylinders, 25 power fuselages, 26 generators.
4. Fig. 4, purifier structural representation.Wherein: 27 biogas entrances, 28 fixed supports, 29 agitators, 30 water outlets, 31 reactors, 32 reactor water outlets, 33 secondary response device water outlets, 34 separator air outlets, 35 separator water outlets, 36 separator conduits, 37 separator device bodies, 39 separator water inlets.
5. Fig. 5, anaerobic device top cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.Wherein: 4 bodies of wall, 9 auto-alarms, 10 power whipping apptss, 11 airtight corridors.
6. Fig. 6, anaerobic device cross section structure schematic diagram.Wherein: 3 thermal insulation layers, 4 bodies of wall, 15 volution heat boosters, 18 heat booster entrances, 19 heat booster outlets, 40 feeding discharging material pipelines.
Five, embodiment
1, close eduction valve, the complete feed liquid of making is pumped in body.
2, when the feed liquid in anaerobism body reaches the volume of needs, warning howler is reported to the police at once, stops stock.
3, open vision slit if desired, or directly observe the situation in anaerobism body by vision slit.
When 4, needing to change new feed liquid, close feed valve, open blow-off valve, the feed liquid in body is got rid of 1/3.Then close discharge liquid valve, open feeding liquid valve, pump into fresh feed liquid.
5, carry out start every day on time and stir 0.5-1 hour.
6, by heating the outer circulation interface of coil pipe in anaerobism body, heat to natural pond liquid in anaerobic device.

Claims (8)

1. brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station, is characterized in that: by anaerobic device, purification tower, heat pressure pump, generating set four part forms.
2. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, anaerobism body is right cylinder, and top is semisphere gas storage holder; Also other cylinders, stage body, centrum, spheroid, spheroid can be designed to, and its solid mutually combined; Bottom design has feeding discharging material pipeline, and feeding discharging material T-branch used in pipe-lines adds open valve and uses in turn; Discharge port in anaerobic device designs a removable cover, prevents liquid consolidation and blocking pipe; The lateral that discharge pipe is positioned at anaerobic device is holded up, and top is that angle is placed in anaerobic device; The relative two places design in bottom can opening encapsulation door, and anaerobism body brick mix structure assembles and forms, and side is designed with People's Bank of China's cat ladder.
3. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, anaerobic device in the central authorities of device top circular cover, downward suspension design one secret room, and then the airtight walkway of transverse design one can being communicated with by door capable of being opened that this secret room is designed with the anaerobism wall at extraneous cat ladder top; At this close indoor location power set and the whipping appts that lets droop in the liquid of natural pond; This corridor walls designs glass transparent vision slit, can opening and closing; The upper design of Lang Bi can shutter door, and auto-alarm is arranged on this door.
4. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, anaerobic device tip designs gas storage holder, and is designed with annular walkway; Gas storage holder designs vision slit, methane outlet; Device top and gas storage holder contact position, design a circular cover, in order to support gas storage film because subsiding without during gas; Marsh gas flow passage is designed in the side of cover plate.
5. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in anaerobic device, a double-helical hydrothermal solution of hollow pipe design or caliduct, spiral from bottom to top, and then spiral from top to bottom; Air inlet port, production well is all communicated with external heat source, heats in order to give natural pond liquid; Anaerobism wall peripheral hardware meter thermal insulation layer, device base designs thermofin.
6. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the gas purification that purification tower will be produced in anaerobic tower, removing moisture, sulfurous gas and carbonic acid gas etc.; Its composition is made up of stirring tower, reaction tower, knockout tower, settling tank.
7. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, heats pressure pump by the hot water in generating set water tank, and press-in anaerobic device heats in coil pipe; Then be back in hot well tank.
8. anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, generating set is made up of hot well tank, engine and generator; Utilize biogas as fuel, drive electrical generators generates electricity; The hot water circulation simultaneously produced to hot well tank, to anaerobic device heat supply.
CN201310726726.9A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure Pending CN104711182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310726726.9A CN104711182A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310726726.9A CN104711182A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104711182A true CN104711182A (en) 2015-06-17

Family

ID=53410902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310726726.9A Pending CN104711182A (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104711182A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105219625A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-01-06 朱永彪 Brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105219625A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-01-06 朱永彪 Brick mix structure anaerobic power-generating supply station

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104711176A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with stainless steel structure
CN104711177A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with reinforced concrete structure
CN104711171A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with rubber thread steel-concrete structure
CN104593229A (en) Plastic steel-concrete structure anaerobic power generation gas station
CN104711182A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with brick-concrete structure
CN104593228B (en) Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station
CN104711174A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with enamel structure
CN104711183A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with timber structure
CN104560643A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with stainless steel structure
CN104711172A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with plastic structure
CN104711175A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with carbon steel structure
CN104711180A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with rubber thread structure
CN104593227A (en) Brick-concrete structure anaerobic power generation gas station
CN104560655A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with film mixed willow wattle structure
CN104560653A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with glass fiber reinforced plastic steel-concrete structure
CN104711170A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with glass fiber reinforced plastic structure
CN104560646A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting carbon steel structure
CN104560641A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting cast iron structure
CN104560650A (en) Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting rubber structure
CN104711184A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with stainless steel-concrete structure
CN104711173A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with enamel steel-concrete structure
CN104711178A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with carbon steel-concrete structure
CN104711179A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with plastic steel-concrete structure
CN104711185A (en) Anaerobic generating gas supply station with glass fiber reinforced steel-concrete structure
CN104711181A (en) Cast iron casting anaerobic generating gas supply station

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150617

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication