CN104593228B - Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station - Google Patents
Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104593228B CN104593228B CN201410836498.5A CN201410836498A CN104593228B CN 104593228 B CN104593228 B CN 104593228B CN 201410836498 A CN201410836498 A CN 201410836498A CN 104593228 B CN104593228 B CN 104593228B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anaerobic
- anaerobic jar
- design
- designed
- reinforced concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/22—Transparent or translucent parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/22—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/08—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station, using cities and towns, plant, farm sewage, stalk is raw material, fermented by multistage anaerobic, using it is interior stir, be incubated, heat, the device such as autoalarm alarm, biogas slurry in tank body is stirred, heated, greatly improves the efficiency in biogas slurry production natural pond, while investment reduction cost again.Gathered materials on the spot for farm, plant, town-property cell etc., environment purification, produce clean energy resource, Resource Recycling Utilization, there is provided advanced production technology.The anaerobic jar group eliminates the overflow tank for accommodating overflow substance on the basis of original production.Single tank body is produced, changes into combination, forms a production procedure.Improve biogas slurry production efficiency and gas production.Anaerobic jar group and purifying column group, generating set, compression pump and gas fired-boiler are combined, can be complementary.The effect for play and save raw material, improving efficiency, environmental protection.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention provides a kind of reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station.
Two, background technology
According to me, achievement in research and production experience, then further investigation are summarized for many years, optimize combination.
Three, the content of invention
The purpose of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is to provide a kind of reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station, utilizes cities and towns, cultivation
, the sewage on farm, stalk is raw material, is fermented by multistage anaerobic, using it is interior stir, be incubated, heat, autoalarm alarm
Deng device, the biogas slurry in tank body is stirred, heated, greatly improve the efficiency in biogas slurry production natural pond, while investment reduction cost again.
Gathered materials on the spot for farm, plant, town-property cell etc., environment purification, produce clean energy resource, Resource Recycling Utilization, there is provided
Advanced production technology.
The technical scheme that the invention provides
Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station provided by the invention, combined by anaerobic jar, purifying column, anaerobic jar increase
The most of composition of warm system, generating set four.The construction material of anaerobic jar is armored concrete, and structure is poured for armored concrete
Build.
Anaerobic jar combines, it is characterised in that anaerobic jar need to be closed, is divided into main anaerobic jar, secondary anaerobic jar, excretion anaerobic jar etc.
Composition；Each anaerobism tank body is cylinder, top design gas storage holder；Lateral layout cat ladder is passed through in upper and lower.Base contacts with ground
Place, is designed as concrete cushion successively from bottom to top or brick mixes bed course, timber bed course, concrete layer.Anaerobic jar is also designed to
Other cylinders, stage body, centrum, spheroid, spheroid, and its solid for being mutually combined.
Main anaerobic jar is feed anaerobic jar, and bottom design has into, drainage line, distributing device, hermatic door；Design top side
Overflow pipe leads to secondary anaerobic jar, is fed for secondary anaerobic jar.
Secondary anaerobic jar designs one or more, between master, excretion anaerobic jar；Its bottom design feed pipe with
Main anaerobic jar overflow pipe is connected, bottom discharge mouth design anti-return lid, anaerobic jar bottom design discharge conduit, hermatic door, on
Portion side design overflow pipe is connected with next secondary anaerobic jar feeding pipeline.
Excretion anaerobic jar is designed as last anaerobic jar, and the design of its charging aperture goes out in anaerobic jar top, feed pipe
Material mouth is less than at the top of overflow pipe；Bottom is hung down to after overflow pipe in anaerobic jar and anaerobism tank skin are angled；
Overflow pipe outside anaerobic jar, hang down to after angled with anaerobism tank skin and be connected with the valve Outer Tube of discharge conduit
Connect and be connected.
Annular pavement is designed with around gas storage holder；Peep hole, methane outlet are designed on gas storage holder.Gas storage holder and anaerobic jar
Between top is intersecting, spandrel girder jacking cover plate is designed, it is the passage that biogas leads to gas storage holder that hole is designed on cover plate；Cover plate center
Lower section, it is outstanding to be connected on spandrel girder, a closed chamber is designed, and the people's row that closed chamber is connected with exterior space for designing closing leads to
Road,；Design ventilating duct is vertical with walkway and secret room is connected with exterior space；On the Lang Bi of the walkway, closed chamber
On wall, glass transparent peep hole is designed, can be opened and closed；In opening and closing of the sealing locular wall wall face designed for installation autoalarm
Door.
Each anaerobic jar crown center designs closed chamber, design motivation device in closed chamber, passes through room bottom surface and power set
The design that is connected agitator.Anaerobic jar top, design overflow pipe；In anaerobic jar internal overflow pipeline, with anaerobism tank skin into certain
Angle.Anaerobism tank skin is designed as double wall；Thermosphere is designed as between two layers of walls；Outermost layer designs heat-insulation layer.
Design excretion pipe-line system is connected with major and minor, excretion anaerobic jar, and the biogas slurry of each tank is final by discharge conduit system
It is discharged into waste firedamp liquid pond.
The methane purification that design purifying column will produce in anaerobic jar, removes water, sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide etc..It is formed
It is made up of stirring tower, reaction tower, knockout tower, sedimentation basin etc..Biogas and lime aqueous solution stir tower bottom side into certain angle certainly
High pressure is spent to enter in stirring tower；Reaction tower is entered from reaction tower bottom by conduit from stirring top of tower, then from the reaction tower
Top duct enters from next reaction tower bottom, circulates successively；Knockout tower is finally entered, gas classification is come out.Gas is certainly
Separation column is discharged, and reaction solution discharges sedimentation basin from tower bottom is separated by mozzle.Liquid after sedimentation basin precipitation, addition
Enter stirring tower as new reaction solution high pressure again after partial reaction compound thing.Knockout tower head gas room be designed as it is spherical or
Other geometrical bodies, lower liquid room are designed as cylinder or other solids；Gas compartment and liquid chamber intersection are designed into row
Conduit, it is highly consistent to enter to arrange conduit mouth, and it is consistent to enter drainage speed；Knockout tower can design some, formation knockout tower group.
Generating set by boiler, engine and generating set into.By the use of biogas as power fuel, generator hair is driven
Electricity.With caused hot water circuit to boiler.Gas fired-boiler and compression pump are designed, by the water in generating set boiler, pressure
Enter gas fired-boiler to be vaporized；It is then delivered to anaerobic jar to heat in interlayer, thermal source is provided to anaerobic jar.
Each anaerobic jar bottom design condensate draining pipeline, switch valve, and and condensate drain are separately designed on pipeline
Road system is connected.
Anaerobic power-generating supply station, using cities and towns, plant, farm sewage, stalk is raw material, is sent out by multistage anaerobic
Ferment, using it is interior stir, be incubated, heat, the device such as autoalarm alarm, the biogas slurry in tank body is stirred, heated, is produced
Biogas.
Brief introduction
1st, anaerobism tank body is cylinder, strengthens anti-pressure ability.Bottom design feeding and discharging pipeline, switch is designed with the pipeline
Valve.Discharging opening in tank, design and installation loader, the anti-backflow of one side, another aspect uniform distribution.Loader is curved
Bent discharging branch pipe, promote fresh feed liquid is overall uniformly to rise.Top feed liquid flows to secondary anaerobic jar from overflow pipe.Secondary anaerobic jar
Discharging opening designs anti-return lid, and during charging, anti-return lid automatically opens up；When stopping feed, anti-return lid is closed automatically.
Tank body point is inside and outside two layers, and outer layer reinforced concrete structure is built and formed, and strengthens weight capacity, someone is designed in side
Row cat ladder.Internal layer is designed as steel construction, and protecting film is scribbled inside and outside steel construction.Steel construction not only saves cost, and readily conducts heat, and carries
High efficiency.
Upper end designs gas storage holder, and designs annular walkway.Tank top and gas storage holder contact position, design a cover plate,
The upper design circle air-vent of cover plate；Cover plate when supporting gas storage film because without gas to collapse, biogas that air-vent will produce in tank
It is delivered in tank deck gas storage holder.Gas pipeline, clear glass peep hole are designed with gas storage holder.Gas pipeline is by gas storage holder
Biogas is sent outside, peep hole observation cabinet inner case.
In the center of tank deck circular cover, sealed by crossbeam as spandrel girder, the downward closed chamber of suspension design one, the room,
Prevent in tank body biogas to outward leakage.Then one closed walkway of transverse design, will be in communication with the outside inside the closed chamber.
The closed chamber and, design enclosed ventilation road vertical with walkway are traversed, will be connected inside closed chamber with the external world.
Walkway is closed, prevents that biogas is revealed in tank, while facilitates people to enter the secret room, carries out installation and maintenance machinery；
On the one hand ventilating duct is sealing chamber ventilated, be on the other hand closed chamber daylighting, its closed state, to prevent that biogas is outside in tank body
Leakage.
Agitating device in the close indoor location power set and the biogas slurry that lets droop.Glass is designed in the passageway walls
Glass transparent window, it can open；Seal on locular wall design can shutter door, design and installation autoalarm outdoors.
When people enters closed chamber operation, abhiseca loop corridor must be entered through the cat ladder outside tank body, then by being located at annular people
The folding step of trade opening enters the closed chamber.
2nd, it is raw material with growing plants stalk in the sanitary sewages, and farmland such as cities and towns, plant, is made in biogas slurry pond
Biogas slurry, then while stirring, while squeezing into main anaerobic jar with high-pressure pump.
3rd, hermatic door and drainage line valve are closed, opens feed pipe valve, by biogas slurry with high-pressure pump injection tank body.
When the feed liquid in tank body reaches production requirement volume, alarm tank starts to alarm, and staff closes material inlet valve, stops supply
Feed liquid.
4th, such as need to observe the situation in tank, transparent glass can be opened with what is designed on torch irradiation closed chamber and walkway
Glass peep hole, the situation in tank body is observed by peep hole.As peep hole is opaque, it can open and wipe attachment, after closing again
Observed.
5th, daily at least start stirring one is arrived secondary, about 1 hour or so every time.Also can repeatedly stir, or lasting stirring.
6th, the biogas of production is by the air-vent that is designed on the cover plate of top in tank body, endlessly into top design
In gas storage holder.
7th, with gas storage film contact position at the top of anaerobism tank body, ring surrounding designs someone's walking corridor, so as to ongoing operations.
8th, gas storage holder mesentery tool material makes, and opens airflow hole above, designs clear glass peep hole.Airflow hole connects with pipeline
Connect, be conveyed to user.
9th, outside anaerobism tank skin, heat-insulation layer is designed；Tank body bottom position, design condensate drain；Designed on the discharge conduit
Valve is opened in controlled valve, timing, discharges condensed water.
10th, the discharge conduit and hermatic door of tank body lower part, normally it is closed during production.Tank interior needs repairing
When, feeding pipeline valve is closed, discharge conduit valve is opened, by discharge conduit system, biogas slurry is discharged into waste firedamp liquid pond.Row
After to the greatest extent, hermatic door is opened, remaining biogas in the tank body that disperses, people is allowed for access operation in tank.
11st, the biogas for producing anaerobic jar is injected in stirring tower body in the form of high pressure in the reaction solution rotated at a high speed；
The reaction solution outside tower also endlessly enters in stirring tower so that high voltage style is angled simultaneously.Biogas and reaction solution are stirring
Mix after being mixed in tower, reaction tower is entered by top duct.
Reaction tower can design multiple, formation reaction tower group, and be interconnected.Knockout tower is entered by reaction tower again.Because of biogas
It is not soluble in water, reaction solution and biogas are separated in knockout tower.Liquid enters sedimentation basin, and gas enters air accumulator.In sedimentation basin
Reaction liquid precipitate after, addition reactant Posterior circle recycles.
In knockout tower, the speed that reaction solution enters is identical with the speed of discharge, and separated biogas is not take up to reaction solution
Storage area；Knockout tower can design multiple series connection applications, until biogas classification is totally.
When purifying column needs repairing, closing has closing valve, from liquid in tower bottom liquid outlet discharge tower, carries out dismounting dimension
Repair.
12nd, it is supplied to generating set to generate electricity the combustion gas after purification, and is supplied to user to use.
13rd, by high-temperature-hot-water caused by generating set, gas fired-boiler vaporization is pumped into by pressure out of boiler, to anaerobism
Biogas slurry in tank heats, and improves biogas output.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The anaerobic jar group eliminates the overflow tank for accommodating overflow substance on the basis of original production.Single tank body is produced,
Combination is changed into, forms a production procedure.Improve biogas slurry production efficiency and gas production.
Anaerobic jar group and purifying column group, generating set, compression pump and gas fired-boiler are combined, can be complementary.Hair
The effect for wave and save raw material, improving efficiency, environmental protection.
4th, illustrate
1. Fig. 1, the figure is anaerobic jar agitator tank vertical section structure schematic diagram.Wherein：1 feed pipe, 2 cat ladders, 3 heat-insulation layers, 4
Double-walled wall exterior wall, 5 double-walled wall space interlayers, wall, 7 loop corridors, 8 methane outlets, 9 gas storage holders, 10 gases go out 6 double-walleds within the walls
Mouth, 11 vent passages, 12 autoalarms, 13 engines, 14 gas storage holder peep holes, 15 closed chamber walkways, 16 folding steps, 17
Overflow pipe, 18 agitators, 19 loaders, 20 loader feeder sleeves, 21 loader supports, 22 hermatic doors, 23 drainage conduits, 24 coagulations
Soil padding, 25 ground mark, 26 timber bed courses, 27 concrete cushions, 56 switch valves.
2. Fig. 2, the figure is secondary anaerobic jar vertical section structure schematic diagram.Wherein：2 cat ladders, 3 heat-insulation layers, 4 double-walled wall exterior walls, 5
Double-walled wall space interlayer, 6 double-walleds within the walls wall, 7 loop corridors, 8 methane outlets, 9 gas storage holders, 10 gas vents, 11 vent passages,
13 engines, 14 gas storage holder peep holes, 15 closed chamber walkways, 16 folding steps, 17 feeding pipelines, 18 agitators, 22 hermatic doors,
23 drainage conduits, 24 concrete cushions, 26 timber bed courses, 27 concrete cushions, 28 anti-return lids.
3. Fig. 3, the figure is excretion anaerobic jar vertical section structure schematic diagram.Wherein：3 heat-insulation layers, 4 double-walled wall exterior walls, 5 double-walleds
Wall, 7 loop corridors, 8 methane outlets, 9 gas storage holders, 10 gas vents, 11 vent passages, 13 are moved within the walls for wall space interlayer, 6 double-walleds
Power machine, 14 gas storage holder peep holes, 15 closed chamber walkways, 16 folding steps, 17 feeding pipelines, 22 hermatic doors, 23 drainage conduits, 24 are mixed
Solidifying soil padding, 26 timber bed courses, 27 concrete cushions, 29 fixed beams.
4. Fig. 4, the figure is anaerobic jar closed chamber cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.Wherein：11 vent passages, 12 automatic alarms
Device, 13 engines, 15 closed chamber walkways, 16 folding steps, 50 cover plates, 57 methane outlets.
5. Fig. 5, the figure is anaerobic jar lower cross section structural representation.Wherein：1 feed pipe, 3 heat-insulation layers, outside 4 double-walled walls
Wall, 5 double-walled wall space interlayers, 6 double-walleds wall, 19 loaders, 20 loader feeder sleeves, 22 hermatic doors, 23 drainage conduits within the walls.
6. Fig. 6, the figure is anaerobic jar group and discharge conduit cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.Wherein：1 main anaerobic jar feed pipe,
17 overflow pipes, 19 main anaerobic jar loaders, 31 discharge conduits, 32 excretion ponds, 33 excretion anaerobic jars, 34 secondary anaerobic jars.
7. Fig. 7, the figure is methane purifying tower vertical section structure schematic diagram.Wherein：36 stirring towers, 37 water inlets, 38 switches
Valve, 39 biogas entrances, 40 discharge ports, 41 fixed supports, 42 conduits, 43 reaction towers, 44 link fixed beam, 45 knockout towers, 46 natural ponds
Gas outlet, 47 drain pipes.
8. Fig. 8, the figure is water supply part cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in methane purifying tower.Wherein：In 48 purifying columns, 49 towers
Feed pipe.
9. Fig. 9, the figure is generator unit structure schematic diagram.Wherein：51 generators, 52 power fuselages, 53 water tanks, 54 hot water
Outlet, 55 cooling water inlets.
5th, embodiment
1st, bleed valve, hermatic door are closed, the feed liquid of making is pumped into tank body from dosing chamber.
2nd, when the feed liquid in anaerobic jar body reaches the volume of needs, alarm is alarmed at once, stops stock, closes feed
Pipeline valve.
3rd, stirring is booted up on time daily.Peep hole is opened if necessary, or anaerobism tank body is directly observed by peep hole
Interior situation.
4th, staff strictly must be operated in operation sequence, prevent biogas from revealing, and guard against the biogas or remnants of leakage
Biogas cause people poisoning, No Open Flames.Regular safety check.
5th, the high-temperature steam for producing gas fired-boiler, inject in anaerobism tank wall interlayer, heated to biogas slurry in anaerobic jar.
Claims (13)
1. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station, it is characterised in that：By anaerobic jar, purifying column, anaerobic jar temperature-increasing system
With the most of composition of generating set four；The construction material of anaerobic jar is armored concrete, and structure pours for armored concrete；
Anaerobic jar need to be closed, is made up of main anaerobic jar, secondary anaerobic jar and excretion anaerobic jar；Each anaerobism tank body is cylinder, top
Design gas storage holder in portion；Lateral layout cat ladder is passed through in upper and lower；Base and ground contact position, are designed as concrete mats successively from bottom to top
Layer or brick mix bed course, timber bed course and concrete layer；
Main anaerobic jar is feed anaerobic jar, and bottom design has feed pipe, drainage line, distributing device and hermatic door；Top side
Design overflow pipe leads to secondary anaerobic jar, is fed for secondary anaerobic jar；
Secondary anaerobic jar designs one or more, between master, excretion anaerobic jar；Its bottom design feed pipe is detested with master
Oxygen tank overflow pipe is connected, bottom discharge mouth design anti-return lid, anaerobic jar bottom design discharge conduit, hermatic door, top one
Side design overflow pipe is connected with next secondary anaerobic jar feeding pipeline；
Each anaerobic jar crown center designs closed chamber, design and installation power set in closed chamber, is filled through the room bottom surface and power
Put in the connected biogas slurry that lets droop and design agitator；
Excretion anaerobic jar is last anaerobic jar, and the design of its charging aperture is less than in anaerobic jar top, the discharging opening of feed pipe
At the top of overflow pipe；Bottom is hung down to after overflow pipe in anaerobic jar and anaerobism tank skin are angled；Positioned at anaerobism
Overflow pipe outside tank, hung down to after angled with anaerobism tank skin and be connected and be connected with the valve Outer Tube of discharge conduit
It is logical；
Annular pavement is designed with around gas storage holder；Peep hole, methane outlet are designed on gas storage holder；Gas storage holder and anaerobism upper end
Between intersecting, spandrel girder jacking cover plate is designed, it is the passage that biogas leads to gas storage holder that hole is designed on cover plate；Under cover plate center
Side, it is outstanding to be connected on spandrel girder, a closed chamber is designed, and the people's row that closed chamber is connected with exterior space for designing closing leads to
Road；Design ventilating duct is vertical with walkway and closed chamber is connected with exterior space；On the Lang Bi of the walkway, closed chamber
On wall, glass transparent peep hole is designed, can be opened and closed；In opening and closing of the sealing locular wall wall face designed for installation autoalarm
Door；
The methane purification that design purifying column will produce in anaerobic jar；Consisting of stirring tower, reaction tower, knockout tower and sedimentation basin；
Biogas and lime aqueous solution enter in stirring tower from the angled high pressure in tower bottom side is stirred；From stirring top of tower by leading
Pipe enters reaction tower from reaction tower bottom, then enters from the reaction tower top duct from next reaction tower bottom, follows successively
Ring；Knockout tower is finally entered, gas is separated；Gas is discharged from separation column, and reaction solution passes through from tower bottom is separated
Mozzle discharges sedimentation basin；Liquid after sedimentation basin precipitation, new reaction solution high pressure is used as after adding partial reaction compound again
Into stirring tower；Knockout tower head gas room is designed as spherical or other geometrical bodies, lower liquid room be designed as cylinder or
Other solids；Gas compartment and liquid chamber intersection are designed into row's conduit, and it is highly consistent to enter to arrange conduit mouth, and it is consistent to enter drainage speed；
Generating set by boiler, engine and generating set into；By the use of biogas as power fuel, electrical power generators are driven；
With caused hot water circuit to boiler；Gas fired-boiler and compression pump are designed, by the water in generating set boiler, press-in combustion
Gas boiler is vaporized；
Design excretion pipe-line system is connected with major and minor and excretion anaerobic jar, and the biogas slurry of each tank is finally arranged by discharge conduit system
Enter in waste firedamp liquid pond.
2. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anaerobic jar top,
Design overflow pipe；In anaerobic jar internal overflow pipeline, formed an angle with anaerobism tank skin.
3. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anaerobism tank skin designs
For double wall；Thermosphere is designed as between two layers of walls；Outermost layer designs heat-insulation layer.
4. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that secondary anaerobic jar discharging
Mouthful design anti-return lid, during charging, anti-return lid automatically opens up；When stopping feed, anti-return lid is closed automatically.
5. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out on time daily
Start stirring；Or lasting stirring.
6. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tank interior needs
During maintenance, feeding pipeline valve is closed, discharge conduit valve is opened, by discharge conduit system, biogas slurry is discharged into waste firedamp liquid pond
In；After draining, hermatic door is opened, remaining biogas in the tank body that disperses, people is allowed for access operation in tank.
7. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that close hermatic door and
Drainage line valve, feed pipe valve is opened, by biogas slurry with high-pressure pump injection tank body；
When the feed liquid in tank body reaches production requirement volume, alarm tank starts to alarm, and staff closes material inlet valve, stops
Supply feed liquid.
8. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anaerobic jar or design
For other cylinders or stage body or centrum or spheroid or spheroid, and its solid for being mutually combined.
9. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each anaerobism pot bottom
Condensate draining pipeline is designed, separately designs switch valve on pipeline, and be connected with condensate draining pipeline system.
10. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that knockout tower can be set
Count some, formation knockout tower group.
11. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that reaction tower can be set
Multiple, formation reaction tower group is counted, and is interconnected.
12. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by generating set
Caused high-temperature-hot-water, gas fired-boiler vaporization is pumped into by pressure out of boiler, heated to the biogas slurry in anaerobic jar.
13. reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anaerobic power-generating supplies
Gas station, it is raw material using cities and towns, plant, the sewage on farm or/and stalk, is fermented by multistage anaerobic, utilize interior stirring, guarantor
Temperature, heat, autoalarm warning device, the biogas slurry in tank body is stirred, heated, produce biogas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410836498.5A CN104593228B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410836498.5A CN104593228B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104593228A CN104593228A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| CN104593228B true CN104593228B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=53119287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410836498.5A Active CN104593228B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104593228B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105385569A (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-03-09 | 朱永彪 | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with reinforced concrete structure |
| CN105255710A (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-01-20 | 朱永彪 | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with reinforced concrete structure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101597562A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2009-12-09 | 贵州黔林洲环保能源科技有限公司 | Big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering B grade anaerobic fermentation and power generation system |
| CN103865771A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-18 | 朱永彪 | Internally stirred reinforced concrete mixed membrane anaerobic jar |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201410836498.5A patent/CN104593228B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101597562A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2009-12-09 | 贵州黔林洲环保能源科技有限公司 | Big-and-middle-sized biogas engineering B grade anaerobic fermentation and power generation system |
| CN103865771A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-18 | 朱永彪 | Internally stirred reinforced concrete mixed membrane anaerobic jar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104593228A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104593228B (en) | Reinforced concrete structure anaerobic power-generating supply station | |
| CN104593229A (en) | Plastic steel-concrete structure anaerobic power generation gas station | |
| CN104593227A (en) | Brick-concrete structure anaerobic power generation gas station | |
| CN104560653A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with glass fiber reinforced plastic steel-concrete structure | |
| CN104560641A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting cast iron structure | |
| CN104560650A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting rubber structure | |
| CN104560643A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with stainless steel structure | |
| CN104560655A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with film mixed willow wattle structure | |
| CN104560646A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting carbon steel structure | |
| CN105385569A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with reinforced concrete structure | |
| CN104560644A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with film mixed wattle and steel structure | |
| CN104560654A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with glass fiber reinforced plastic structure | |
| CN105385571A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with timber structure | |
| CN104560648A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with film mixed wattle structure | |
| CN104560647A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting plastic structure | |
| CN104560651A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting enamel steel-concrete structure | |
| CN104560656A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with film mixed willow wattle and steel structure | |
| CN104560645A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting carbon steel-concrete structure | |
| CN104560652A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting enamel structure | |
| CN104531511A (en) | Steel wood structured anaerobic power generating and gas feeding station | |
| CN105420079A (en) | Willow woven mixed membrane steel structure anaerobic power generation gas supply station | |
| CN104711171A (en) | Anaerobic generating gas supply station with rubber thread steel-concrete structure | |
| CN104593230A (en) | Wood-structure anaerobic power generation gas station | |
| CN104560649A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting rubber steel-concrete structure | |
| CN105385573A (en) | Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station with Vitex negundo woven and film lined structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |