CN104706496A - Portable spinal orthotic backrest - Google Patents

Portable spinal orthotic backrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104706496A
CN104706496A CN201310675905.4A CN201310675905A CN104706496A CN 104706496 A CN104706496 A CN 104706496A CN 201310675905 A CN201310675905 A CN 201310675905A CN 104706496 A CN104706496 A CN 104706496A
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vertebra
radian
lamellar body
horizontal direction
frame structure
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CN201310675905.4A
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CN104706496B (en
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何浩明
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Guangzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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何浩明
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Priority to HK15105954.6A priority patent/HK1204911A1/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a portable spinal orthotic backrest. The portable spinal orthotic backrest comprises a back support plate which is integrally formed by a plastic material, and the back support sheet comprises an upper portion and a lower portion from top to bottom in the vertical direction; the inside radian of the central longitudinal section of the upper portion in the vertical direction is consistent with the radian of the thoracic vertebrae of a human body, and the inside radian of the transverse section of the upper portion in the horizontal direction is consistent with the radian of the human back corresponding to the thoracic vertebrae in the horizontal direction; and the inside radian of the central longitudinal section of the lower portion in the vertical direction is consistent with the radian of the lumbar vertebrae of the human body, and the inside radian of the transverse section of the lower portion in the horizontal direction is consistent with the radian of the human back corresponding to the lumbar vertebrae in the horizontal direction. The backrest not only is simple in structure but also does not occupy space; the back support plate can correctly and integrally support the thoracic vertebrae and the lumbar vertebrae of a user; and through a waist and back muscle relaxation mechanism, the purpose of fine-tuning the thoracic vertebrae and the lumbar vertebrae to the correct positions is further achieved.

Description

Portable and the back frame structure of tool spinal correction function
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of back frame structure (backrest structure), espespecially a kind of portable and back frame structure of tool spinal correction function (portable spinal orthotic backrest), phase makes user that this back frame structure is seated in back, and when riding on chair, except still having except enough seat spaces, this back frame structure can also be from top to bottom, correctly and intactly support the cervical vertebra of user, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, the related muscles group making user take on neck and back is loosened, and it is unlikely tight, and then by the mechanism of loosening all muscles, realize the object of the relevant vertebra post of fine setting to tram.
Background technology
Find according to inventor's investigation for many years and research, working clan, computer families and need be sitting in for a long time and chair works or performs in the people of duties (as: driving), there are many user that backrest (backrest) can be adopted to support its breast portion, waist and muscular tissue around thereof, to alleviate the spinal joint (spinal joints) of chest and waist, the pressure of ridge intercalated disc (spinal discs) and related muscles tissue, and the mobility of restriction back and lumbar vertebra, to maintain thoracic vertebra, the normal radian of lumbar vertebra, phase is by correcting or adjustment body gesture, to cushion joint active force, relax one's muscles, slow down muscle fatigue pain, promote that muscle of back blood circulation and group know restorability, and then shoulder neck and lumbodorsal muscle are loosened, to realize finely tuning cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra are to the object of tram.
Only look into, current the most common use traditional backrest 10 on the seat on the market, 20, consult the short run type backrest 10 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and long version type backrest 20, its manufacture method is on a hard plate material, first coating one deck foaming cushion (bulky foam cushion), recycling elastic woven material (mesh cloth), comprise nylon, Lycra fiber, staple fibre etc., be coated on outside this hard plate material and this foaming cushion, described traditional backrest 10, 20 at the beginning of making, configuration due to foaming cushion can meet the configuration of human body back, user still can be made to experience rather comfortable, but by use one reasonable time after, nearly all user all can find, described traditional backrest 10, 20 have following shortcomings and not enough place, and no longer continue to use:
(1) described traditional backrest 10, the medial surface radian of the hard plate material central longitudinal section vertically of 20, the sigmoid curve formed with the cyphotic curve of human body breast (kyphotic curvature of the thoracic spine) and the lordotic curve of human lumbar (lordotic curvature of the lumbar spine), consult shown in Fig. 3, do not conform to, correctly and stably cannot support thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae) T1 ~ T12 of user completely, lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae) L1 ~ L5 and muscular tissue around thereof, described traditional backrest 10, the manufacturer of 20 is in order to make up this shortcoming, be by this foaming cushion of coating on this hard plate material, to expect by the configuration of this foaming cushion and elasticity, the back making user experience breast waist obtains and supports, but, in fact, the support that user is experienced is the support that this foaming cushion fictionalizes, and non-genuine, correct and stable support, therefore, described traditional backrest 10, 20 after being used for a long time, normal can because of the torsional deformation of wherein foaming cushion, and cause described traditional backrest 10, 20 due supporting roles are lost to the greatest extent, even, cause the thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12 of user, therefore lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 and muscular tissue around thereof are offset to incorrect position, and fine setting rectification cervical vertebra C1 ~ C7 cannot be realized completely, the object of thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12 and lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5,
(2) medial surface of described traditional backrest 10,20, often because of the elasticity of foaming cushion itself, can seem too soft; Otherwise, after by life-time service, often because of the elastic fatigue of foaming cushion and the material behavior of hard plate material, and can seem especially hard again; The two all correctly and stably cannot support thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12, lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 and the muscular tissue around thereof of user, on the contrary, cause the deviation of muscular tissue because of Support Position of the thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12 of user, lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 and surrounding thereof, very easily there is fatigue, and then because of adjusting seat appearance mistakenly, cause thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12, lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 and muscular tissue around thereof to be offset to incorrect position gradually;
(3) described traditional backrest 10, the volume of 20 is all comparatively huge, when user is by described traditional backrest 10, 20 backrests being seated in chair, and when riding on chair, normal meeting is because of described traditional backrest 10, 20 occupy too much seat space, and cause the buttocks of user cannot be positioned at correct position, consult again shown in Fig. 3, and then cause buttocks recommend vertebra (sacral vertebrae) S together with lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae) L1 ~ L5 above it, thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae) T1 ~ T12, normal sigmoid curve cannot be kept, and then cause the muscular tissue around it tight, not easily loosen, particularly, when user is by described traditional backrest 10, 20 when being seated in the backrest of driving seat, normal meeting is because of described traditional backrest 10, 20 seat spaces occupying too much driver seat, and cause the buttocks of user because enough supports cannot be obtained, and then make both feet when trampling throttle or brake, not easily correctly exert a force, and cause danger,
(4) described traditional backrest 10,20 is only a Chair back cushion at most, though at the beginning of use, can provide user comparatively comfortable take environment, but, once comfort no longer, namely there is not any function, and become the object be dropped, not only cause the waste of resource, also against the environmental protection demand of energy-saving and carbon-saving;
(5) described traditional backrest 10,20 does not possess the mechanism can massaged user back execution pin pressure (acupressure) completely, and do not possess completely can installing electrodes (electrodes) thereon, to pass through electric therapeutic instrument (electrotherapydevice) and described electrode, respectively to the acupuncture point at user back, implement the ability of electrotherapy; And
(6) consult again shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; described traditional backrest 10,20 does not possess the ability of support human body cervical vertebra (cervical spine) C1 ~ C7 completely; but the torsional deformation of human cervical spine C1 ~ C7 but often can cause human body thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12, lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 and muscular tissue around thereof to depart from tram gradually.
Therefore, how to design a kind of back frame structure of novelty, to improve described traditional backrest 10, the aforementioned shortcomings of 20, and make up described traditional backrest 10, 20 many deficiencies functionally, to make backrest, not only structure is simple, and make user that backrest is being seated in backrest, and when taking seat, not only still can have enough seat spaces, and its cervical vertebra C1 ~ C7, thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12 and lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 all can from top to bottom correctly and intactly obtain the abundant support of backrest, and then make user neck, shoulder, the back of the body, waist and related muscles group thereof are all loosened, and it is unlikely tight, to realize making cervical vertebra C1 ~ C7, thoracic vertebra T1 ~ T12 and lumbar vertebra L1 ~ L5 can one by one and little by little by fine setting to correct position, namely the important topic that the present invention inquires in this wish is become.
Summary of the invention
Because front take off the shortcomings of traditional backrest and deficiency, inventor is through making great efforts research and experiment for a long time, finally development and Design goes out the portable and back frame structure of tool spinal correction function of the present invention, phase is by its frivolous simple and multi-functional structural design, when person easy to use uses on the seat, can not only have enough seat spaces, and its cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra all can from top to bottom correctly and intactly obtain the abundant support of this back frame structure.
Object of the present invention, be to provide a kind of portable and back frame structure of tool spinal correction function (portable spinalorthotic backrest), comprise a back support lamellar body (back support plate), this back support lamellar body is made by plastic material is one-body molded, and vertically from top to bottom comprises the two parts such as a top (upper portion) and a bottom (lowerportion), wherein, the inner side radian of this top central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae), the cyphotic curve (kyphotic curvature of the thoracicspine) in breast, the position medial surface on this top corresponding to thoracic vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence (protrudingknobs) respectively, the medial surface radian in cross section in the horizontal direction, this top is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to thoracic vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in cross section in the horizontal direction, this top is inner concavity, and its width is up-narrow and down-wide configuration, the medial surface radian of this bottom central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae), curve (lordotic curvature of the lumbar spine) in lumbar spine lordosis, the position medial surface of this bottom corresponding to lumbar vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence respectively, the inner side radian in cross section in the horizontal direction, this bottom is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to lumbar vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in cross section in the horizontal direction, this bottom is inner concavity, and its width is configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the left and right sides that the human body back side is adjacent to the junction on thoracic vertebra bottom and lumbar vertebra top can be extended to make the joining place on this top and bottom.So, due to this back frame structure, not only structure is simply and do not take up space, therefore, when this back frame structure is seated in back by user, and when riding on chair, enough seat spaces can not only be had, this back support lamellar body can also correctly and intactly from top to bottom support thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra of user, in addition, pin pressure (acupressure) massage can also be implemented to the muscular tissue of thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra both sides respectively in the top of described excrescence, loosened to make the related muscles of user back, and it is unlikely tight, and then the mechanism by making lumbodorsal muscle loosen, realize fine setting thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra to the object of tram.
Back frame structure described above, wherein, this back frame structure also comprises at least two support members (suspension braces), described support member is vertically arranged on the back side of this back support lamellar body respectively, and the two ends of each described support member are fixed to this top and bottom respectively, the joining place of this top and bottom can be crossed over to make each described support member, make the junction this back support lamellar body being adjacent to human body thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra not yielding, and make this top and bottom can correspond respectively to joining place therebetween, and there is a predetermined elasticity recovery, this back support sheet physical ability is made longitudinally to become a foliaceous elastic construction (leaf spring structure), and then guarantee that human body thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra can correspond to junction therebetween, normal activity and remain correct and normal sigmoid curve.
Back frame structure described above, wherein, this back frame structure also comprises a location adjusting seat and a cervical vertebra supports lamellar body, wherein this location adjusting seat is arranged on the position of the back side this top apical margin contiguous of this back support lamellar body, this location adjusting seat is vertically provided with a spliced eye, and is provided with a height regulating mechanism in this location adjusting seat, this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body and makes by plastic material is one-body molded, the inner side radian that this cervical vertebra supports the central longitudinal section of lamellar body is consistent with the radian of human cervical spine (cervical vertebrae), the position medial surface of this cervical vertebra support lamellar body corresponding to cervical vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence respectively, this cervical vertebra supports on lamellar body and is installed with a positioning rod, one end of this locating rod is fixed to the back side or apical margin that this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body, the other end of this locating rod then extends to this cervical vertebra and supports outside the root edge of lamellar body, and this spliced eye can be inserted into, the height of lamellar body relative to this back support lamellar body is supported to be adjusted this cervical vertebra by this height regulating mechanism.So, because this cervical vertebra support chip physical ability is according to user demand, be mounted on this back support lamellar body, and be adjusted to the height meeting user figure, this cervical vertebra is made to support lamellar body and back support sheet physical ability correctly and intactly from top to bottom support the cervical vertebra of user, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, the related muscles making user take on neck and back is loosened, and it is unlikely tight, and then the mechanism by making shoulder neck and lumbodorsal muscle loosen, realize fine setting cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra object to tram.
Back frame structure described above, wherein, at least one conducting metal is also embedded with in this back support lamellar body, this conducting metal is covered by the plastics of this back support lamellar body, its one end can with a transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, being called for short TENS) device is electrically connected mutually, the top of each described excrescence is then respectively equipped with an electrode (electrode), this electrode is electrically connected mutually with the other end of this conducting metal, to pass through this conducting metal, receive electrotherapy (electrotherapy) signal that this transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation device transmits, this back frame structure is seated in back at user, and when riding on chair, described electrode can implement electrotherapy to the related muscles of user back.
Back frame structure described above, wherein, the top of this excrescence is arranged with a mounting groove, the other end of this conducting metal is exposed to the bottom of this mounting groove, the bottom of this electrode is convexly equipped with a Magnet, to be placed in this mounting groove at this Magnet, and when being adsorbed to the other end of this conducting metal, the top of this electrode can be given prominence to outside this mounting groove, implements electrotherapy to the related muscles of user back.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For just your juror to the object, the technical characteristics and the effect of the present invention, can do further understanding and understanding, hereby coordinate graphic for embodiment, be described in detail as follows:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of known short run type backrest;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of known long version type backrest;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of human spine's structure;
Fig. 4 is the side view of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the upward view of preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 9 is the rearview of the part section of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Main element label declaration:
30 ... back frame structure
40 ... back support lamellar body
41 ... top
411,421,601 ... excrescence
42 ... bottom
43 ... conducting metal
44 ... mounting groove
50 ... support member
60 ... cervical vertebra supports lamellar body
602 ... locating rod
70 ... location adjusting seat
701 ... spliced eye
80 ... electrode
81 ... Magnet
Detailed description of the invention
In order to there be understanding clearly to technical characteristic of the present invention, object and effect, now contrast accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Inventor drops in the R&D process of the association areas such as medical auxiliary tool long-term; find Portable back-carrying shelf structure in the past; because of bulky; in use, often can occupy too much seat space, cause user that back frame structure is seated in back; and when riding on chair; because enough seat spaces cannot be had, and cause back frame structure correctly and intactly from top to bottom support thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra of user, and then aforesaid problems can not occur.In view of this, inventor thinks and a kind of frivolous simple and multi-functional back frame structure of design, when using on the seat with person easy to use, not only still can have enough seat spaces, and its cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra all can from top to bottom correctly and intactly obtain the abundant support of this back frame structure, be loosened with the related muscles group making user take on neck and back, and unlikely tight, and then by the mechanism of loosening all muscles, realize the object of the relevant vertebra post of fine setting to tram.
The present invention is a kind of portable and back frame structure of tool spinal correction function (portable spinal orthoticbackrest), in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, refer to Fig. 4, the side view of this back frame structure 30 shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, front view and rearview, this back frame structure 30 comprises a back support lamellar body (back supportplate) 40, this back support lamellar body 40 is made by plastic material is one-body molded, and vertically from top to bottom comprise the two parts such as a top (upper portion) 41 and a bottom (lower portion) 42, wherein, the inner side radian of this top 41 central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae), the cyphotic curve (kyphotic curvature of the thoracic spine) in breast, the position medial surface on this top 41 corresponding to thoracic vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence 411 (protruding knobs) respectively, refer to the top view of this back frame structure 30 shown in Fig. 7, the medial surface radian in this cross section in the horizontal direction, top 41 is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to thoracic vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in this cross section in the horizontal direction, top 41 is inner concavity, and its width is up-narrow and down-wide configuration, refer to Fig. 4 again, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the medial surface radian of this bottom 42 central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae), curve (lordotic curvature of the lumbar spine) in lumbar spine lordosis, the position medial surface of this bottom 42 corresponding to lumbar vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence 421 respectively, refer to the upward view of this back frame structure 30 shown in Fig. 8, the inner side radian in this cross section in the horizontal direction, bottom 42 is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to lumbar vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in this cross section in the horizontal direction, bottom 42 is inner concavity, and its width is configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the left and right sides that the human body back side is adjacent to the junction on thoracic vertebra bottom and lumbar vertebra top can be extended to make the joining place on this top 41 and bottom 42.So, due to this back frame structure 30, not only structure is simply and do not take up space, when this back frame structure 30 is seated in back by user, and when riding on chair, not only still can have enough seat spaces, this back support lamellar body 40 can also correctly and intactly from top to bottom support thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra of user, in addition, described excrescence 411, pin pressure (acupressure) massage can also be implemented to the muscular tissue of thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra both sides respectively in the top of 421, loosened to make the related muscles of user back, and it is unlikely tight, and then the mechanism by making lumbodorsal muscle loosen, realize fine setting thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra to the object of tram.In this embodiment, because this back support lamellar body 40 is made by plastic material is one-body molded, this top 41 and bottom 42 can because of the elasticity of configuration own and plastic material itself and supportives, and form the effect of a similar leaf spring (leaf spring), decapacitation produces outside even and sufficient support to the position that user back corresponds to thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, can also on this top 41 and the improper force in 42 rounds, bottom after deforming, a recovery stress is produced in this back frame structure 30, force the configuration of this top 41 and bottom 42 to return to meet the configuration of the perfect sigmoid curve of Thoracolumbar disk.
Refer to the 4th again, shown in 5 and 6 figure, this back frame structure 30 also comprises at least two support members (suspensionbraces) 50, described support member 50 is made up of metal or rigidity plastifying material, the on-deformable structural strength of tool, described support member 50 is vertically arranged on the back side of this back support lamellar body 40 respectively, and the two ends of each described support member 50 are fixed to this top 41 and bottom 42 respectively, with the joining place making each described support member 50 can cross over this top 41 and bottom 42, to make the junction this back support lamellar body 40 being adjacent to human body thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra not yielding, and make this top 41 and bottom 42 can correspond respectively to joining place therebetween, and there is a predetermined self-elasticity recovery, make this back support lamellar body 40 longitudinally and laterally can become a foliaceous elastic construction (leaf springstructure) respectively, and then guarantee that human body thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra can correspond to junction therebetween, normal activity and remain correct and normal sigmoid curve.
Refer to shown in the 4th, 5 and 6 figure again, this back frame structure 30 also comprises a cervical vertebra and supports lamellar body 60 and a location adjusting seat 70, wherein, this location adjusting seat 70 is arranged on the position of the back side this top 41 apical margin contiguous of this back support lamellar body 40, this location adjusting seat 70 is vertically provided with a spliced eye 701, and is provided with a height regulating mechanism (not shown) in this location adjusting seat 70, this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body 60 and makes by plastic material is one-body molded, the inner side radian that this cervical vertebra supports the central longitudinal section of lamellar body 60 is consistent with the radian of human cervical spine (cervical vertebrae), refer to again shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the inner side radian that this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body 60 cross section is in the horizontal direction consistent with the radian that neck corresponds to cervical vertebra in the horizontal direction, and the medial surface that this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body 60 cross section is in the horizontal direction inner concavity, the position medial surface of this cervical vertebra support lamellar body 60 corresponding to cervical vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence 601 respectively, this cervical vertebra supports on lamellar body 60 and is installed with a positioning rod 602, one end of this locating rod 602 is fixed to the back side or apical margin that this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body 60, the other end of this locating rod 602 then extends to this cervical vertebra and supports outside the root edge of lamellar body 60, and this spliced eye 701 can be inserted into, adjust this cervical vertebra with this height regulating mechanism (not shown) of mat and support the height of lamellar body 60 relative to this back support lamellar body 40.So, because this cervical vertebra support lamellar body 60 can according to user demand, be mounted on this back support lamellar body 40, and be adjusted to the height meeting user figure, making this cervical vertebra support lamellar body 60 and back support lamellar body 40 can correctly and intactly from top to bottom support the cervical vertebra of user, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, the related muscles making user take on neck and back is loosened, and it is unlikely tight, and then the mechanism by making shoulder neck and lumbodorsal muscle loosen, realize fine setting cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra object to tram.
Refer to the rearview of the part section of this back frame structure 30 shown in Fig. 9, at least one conducting metal 43 is also embedded with in this back support lamellar body 40, this conducting metal 43 is covered by the plastics of this back support lamellar body 40, its one end can with a transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, being called for short TENS) device (not shown) is electrically connected mutually, refer to again shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, each described excrescence 411, the top of 421 is then respectively equipped with an electrode (electrode) 80, this electrode 80 is electrically connected mutually with the other end of this conducting metal 43, to pass through this conducting metal 43, receive electrotherapy (electrotherapy) signal that this transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation device transmits, this back frame structure 30 is seated in back at user, and when riding on chair, described electrode 80 can implement electrotherapy to the related muscles of user back.
Refer to again shown in Fig. 5, the top of this excrescence 411,421 is arranged with a mounting groove 44, the other end of this conducting metal 43 is exposed to the bottom of this mounting groove 44, and the bottom of this electrode 80 is convexly equipped with a Magnet 81, so, when this Magnet 81 is placed in this mounting groove 44, and when being adsorbed to the other end of this conducting metal 43, the top of this electrode 80 can be given prominence to outside this mounting groove 44, implements electrotherapy to the related muscles of user shoulder neck and back.
Described in upper, back frame structure 30 of the present invention not only structure is simple, does not take up space, also has following various functions and advantage:
(1) size of back frame structure 30 of the present invention can according to the figure height of user and fat or thin grade, be made into different size, and the configuration of each size corresponds to the average figure of respectively this grade, make the configuration of this back support lamellar body 40 can be consistent with the average configuration of the human body back of this grade, and vertically the inner side radian of central longitudinal section is from top to bottom consistent with the radian of human body thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae) and human body lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae), be the curve (lordotic curvature of the lumbar spine) of the cyphotic curve of breast (kyphotic curvature of the thoracic spine) and lumbar spine lordosis respectively, and then form perfect sigmoid curve, therefore, correctly and stably can support the thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae) of user, lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae) and muscular tissue around thereof, except the back making user can experience breast waist obtains support completely, the support more experienced because of user is stem from that this back support lamellar body 40 provides true, correct and stable support, therefore, back frame structure 30 of the present invention is after being used for a long time, can not be distorted the situation of being out of shape completely, and user can be made fully to support because thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra obtain, and the muscular tissue loosened around it, and then loosening again because of muscular tissue, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra can be finely tuned gradually to correct position,
(2) back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention is made by plastic material is one-body molded, except possessing back stretch, can not occur outside the situation of permanent deformation, also because structure is frivolous, and be easy to carry about with one and do not take up space, therefore, though by life-time service, still can play correct and stable support user thoracic vertebra, the characteristic of lumbar vertebra and muscular tissue around thereof, to guarantee the thoracic vertebra of user, lumbar vertebra and muscular tissue around thereof are because obtaining correct and stable support, and indefatigability, therefore can effectively avoid user because of adjusting seat appearance mistakenly, cause thoracic vertebra, lumbar vertebra and muscular tissue around thereof are offset to the problem of out of position gradually,
(3) structure of back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention is simply frivolous, when this back support lamellar body 40 is seated in the backrest of chair by user, and when riding on chair, this back support lamellar body 40 can recline to back completely, occupy the space at seat hardly, make the buttocks of user can be positioned at correct position all the time, therefore can guarantee user buttocks recommend vertebra (sacral vertebrae) together with the lumbar vertebra (lumbar vertebrae) above it, thoracic vertebra (thoracicvertebrae), remain normal and perfect sigmoid curve, and then make the muscular tissue around it unlikely tight, and can loosen easily, particularly, when this back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention is seated in the backrest of driving seat by user, because back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention does not occupy the seat space of driver seat, the buttocks of user is because obtaining enough supports, therefore, both feet are when trampling throttle or brake, all can correctly exert a force, and ensure that the safety of driving,
(4) cervical vertebra support lamellar body 60 of the present invention is also made by plastic material is one-body molded, not only structure is simply frivolous, and be mounted on this back support lamellar body 40 when this cervical vertebra is supported lamellar body 60 by user, again this back support lamellar body 40 is seated in the backrest of chair, and when riding on chair, this cervical vertebra supports lamellar body 60 can also according to the demand of user, be adjusted to the height meeting user figure, making this cervical vertebra support lamellar body 60 and back support lamellar body 40 can correctly and intactly from top to bottom support the cervical vertebra of user, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, the related muscles making user take on neck and back is loosened, and it is unlikely tight, and then the mechanism by making shoulder neck and lumbodorsal muscle loosen, realize fine setting cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra are to the object of tram,
(5) this back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention and cervical vertebra support on lamellar body 60 and correspond to lumbar vertebra (lumbarvertebrae), the position of thoracic vertebra (thoracic vertebrae) and cervical vertebra (cervical vertebrae) both sides peripheral muscle tissue, be convexly equipped with multiple excrescence 421 respectively, 411, 601, to support lamellar body 60 at this back support lamellar body 40 and cervical vertebra correctly and intactly from bottom to top support user lumbar vertebra, while thoracic vertebra and cervical vertebra, described excrescence 421, 411, 601 can also respectively to lumbar vertebra, the muscular tissue of thoracic vertebra and cervical vertebra both sides implements pin pressure (acupressure) massage, loosened to make the related muscles of user back and cervical region, and unlikely tight fatigue, and then the mechanism by making back and musculi colli loosen, realize fine setting Thoracolumbar disk, thoracic vertebra and cervical vertebra are to the object of tram,
(6) electrode (electrodes) 80 set on respectively this excrescence 421,411 of this back support lamellar body 40 of the present invention, can at this back support lamellar body 40 correctly and while intactly from bottom to top support user lumbar vertebra and thoracic vertebra, respectively to muscular tissue and the acupuncture point of lumbar vertebra and thoracic vertebra both sides, implement electrotherapy (electrotherapy), to make the related muscles of user back can stimulate because of electrotherapy, and more easily loosen; And
(7) described electrode (electrodes) 80 of the present invention respectively this Magnet 81 of mat be adsorbed to the other end of this conducting metal 43, and make the top of this electrode 80 can give prominence to outside this mounting groove 44, electrotherapy is implemented to the related muscles of user back, therefore, user can according to the actual needs of self, select the installation site of respectively this electrode 80 easily, need carry out the position of electrotherapy stimulation to self back, implement electrotherapy.
Press, the above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto, be allly anyly familiar with this those skilled in the art, in technical field of the present invention, can think easily and change or modification, all should be encompassed in following claim of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a portable and back frame structure for tool spinal correction function, it is characterized in that, described back frame structure comprises a back support lamellar body, and described back support lamellar body is made by plastic material is one-body molded, and vertically from top to bottom comprises:
One top, the inner side radian of its central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body thoracic vertebra, the cyphotic curve in breast, the position medial surface on described top corresponding to thoracic vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence respectively, the medial surface radian in cross section in the horizontal direction, described top is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to thoracic vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in cross section in the horizontal direction, described top is inner concavity, and its width is up-narrow and down-wide configuration; And
One bottom, the medial surface radian of its central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human body lumbar vertebra, in the curve of lumbar spine lordosis, the position medial surface of described bottom corresponding to lumbar vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence respectively, the inner side radian in cross section in the horizontal direction, described bottom is consistent with the radian that the human body back side corresponds to lumbar vertebra in the horizontal direction, the medial surface in cross section in the horizontal direction, described bottom is inner concavity, and its width is configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the left and right sides that the human body back side is adjacent to the junction on thoracic vertebra bottom and lumbar vertebra top can be extended to make the joining place on described top and bottom.
2. back frame structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described back frame structure also comprises at least two support members, described support member is made up of metal or rigidity plastifying material, and be vertically arranged on the back side of described back support lamellar body respectively, the two ends of each described support member are fixed to described top and bottom respectively, with the joining place making each described support member can cross over described top and bottom.
3. back frame structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described back frame structure also comprises:
One location adjusting seat, it is arranged on the position of contiguous described top, the back side apical margin of described back support lamellar body, described location adjusting seat is vertically provided with a spliced eye, and is provided with a height regulating mechanism in the adjusting seat of described location; And
One cervical vertebra supports lamellar body, it is made by plastic material is one-body molded, the inner side radian of its central longitudinal section is vertically consistent with the radian of human cervical spine, the inner side radian in its cross section is in the horizontal direction consistent with the radian that neck corresponds to cervical vertebra in the horizontal direction, and the medial surface that described cervical vertebra supports lamellar body cross section is in the horizontal direction inner concavity, the position medial surface of described cervical vertebra support lamellar body corresponding to cervical vertebra both sides is convexly equipped with multiple excrescence respectively, described cervical vertebra supports on lamellar body and is installed with a positioning rod, one end of described locating rod is fixed to the back side or apical margin that described cervical vertebra supports lamellar body, the other end of described locating rod then extends to described cervical vertebra and supports outside the root edge of lamellar body, and described spliced eye can be inserted into, the height of lamellar body relative to described back support lamellar body is supported to be adjusted described cervical vertebra by described height regulating mechanism.
4. the back frame structure as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, at least one conducting metal is also embedded with in described back support lamellar body, described conducting metal is covered by the plastics of described back support lamellar body, one end of described conducting metal can be electrically connected mutually with a transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation device, the top of each described excrescence is then respectively equipped with an electrode, described electrode is electrically connected mutually with the other end of described conducting metal, with by described conducting metal, receive the electrotherapy signal that described transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation device transmits.
5. back frame structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top of described excrescence is arranged with a mounting groove, the other end of described conducting metal is exposed to the bottom of described mounting groove, the bottom of described electrode is provided with a Magnet, to be placed in described mounting groove at described Magnet, and when being adsorbed to the other end of described conducting metal, the top of described electrode can be given prominence to outside described mounting groove.
CN201310675905.4A 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Portable and tool spinal correction function back frame structure Active CN104706496B (en)

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HK15105954.6A HK1204911A1 (en) 2013-12-11 2015-06-23 Portable spinal orthotic backrest

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CN105726024A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 苏州海神联合医疗器械有限公司 Multi-lead electromyography electrode
CN108853725A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 何浩明 Energy enemy, neck and shoulder implement the device of electrotherapy massage
CN111616924A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-04 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) Lumbar and dorsal muscle isometric contraction exerciser
CN112870037A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 常州市第二人民医院 Spinal nerve rehabilitation training instrument
CN114432017A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 钟以俊 Structure of back support frame

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US20030227201A1 (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-12-11 Ed Keilhauer Total spinal support
CN1539354A (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-10-27 楠 杨 Chair with function of health protection for vertebral column
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105726024A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 苏州海神联合医疗器械有限公司 Multi-lead electromyography electrode
CN108853725A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 何浩明 Energy enemy, neck and shoulder implement the device of electrotherapy massage
CN111616924A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-04 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) Lumbar and dorsal muscle isometric contraction exerciser
CN114432017A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 钟以俊 Structure of back support frame
CN112870037A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 常州市第二人民医院 Spinal nerve rehabilitation training instrument

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