CN104701052A - Keyboard - Google Patents

Keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104701052A
CN104701052A CN201310648212.6A CN201310648212A CN104701052A CN 104701052 A CN104701052 A CN 104701052A CN 201310648212 A CN201310648212 A CN 201310648212A CN 104701052 A CN104701052 A CN 104701052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
keyboard
circuit
button
flexible connector
breakpoint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310648212.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴冰洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lenovo Beijing Ltd
Original Assignee
Lenovo Beijing Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lenovo Beijing Ltd filed Critical Lenovo Beijing Ltd
Priority to CN201310648212.6A priority Critical patent/CN104701052A/en
Publication of CN104701052A publication Critical patent/CN104701052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/704Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2235/00Springs
    • H01H2235/008Rubber spring

Abstract

The invention discloses a keyboard comprising an insulating bottom plate, a circuit layer, M elastic connecting pieces, and M keys. The circuit layer is printed on the insulating bottom plate, M circuit breakpoints are formed on the circuit layer, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The M elastic connecting pieces are connected to the insulating bottom plate, an ith conductive protrusion is arranged on the ith elastic connecting piece of the M elastic connecting pieces, and the ith conductive protrusion is separated from the circuit layer when the ith elastic connecting piece is in a free state. The M keys are correspondingly arranged above the M circuit breakpoints, and are connected to the insulating bottom plate through the M elastic connecting pieces respectively.

Description

A kind of keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, particularly relate to a kind of keyboard.
Background technology
At present, market is more and more higher to the needs that notebook computer is lightening, and the keyboard of notebook computer uses the text event detection in notebook process and the control to notebook for use in user.Thickness due to keyboard directly can have influence on the integral thickness of notebook computer, therefore reduces the thickness of notebook to the thickness reducing notebook computer entirety.
Parts are respectively from top to bottom for the internal structure of the keyboard of the notebook computer of existing market: keycap, scissor, flexible silicon Capsule, printed circuit film, keyboard board, wherein, printed circuit film is the signal generator part of keyboard, general printed circuit film divides three layers, goes up circuit thin layer respectively, intermediate isolating thin layer, roll off the production line circuit film layer, the pressure point that user moves silicon rubber cup by pressing key hatband is descending, and the firing point of the salient point pressing film levels film in silicon rubber cup, turning circuit makes keyboard export the signal of telecommunication.
In prior art, ultra-thin keyboard is all generally on existing parts on basis, by the reduced thickness of section components, to reach the object of integral keyboard reduced thickness, but the thinning practicality of keyboard entirety that can make of each parts declines, simultaneously due to the restriction of current production capacity, the reduced thickness of each parts has limiting value, and therefore keyboard integral thickness of the prior art is also restricted, to sum up, there is keyboard technical problem frivolous not in prior art.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of keyboard, for solving the technical problem that in prior art, keyboard is frivolous not.
Embodiments provide a kind of keyboard, comprising: insulating base;
Circuit layer, is printed on described insulating base, and described circuit layer is formed M circuit breakpoint, M be more than or equal to 1 integer;
M Flexible Connector, be connected on described insulating base, wherein, i-th Flexible Connector in a described M Flexible Connector is provided with i-th conductive prominence, when described i-th Flexible Connector is in free state, described i-th conductive prominence and described circuit layer are in released state, and i is the positive integer being less than or equal to M;
M button, correspondence is arranged on above a described M circuit breakpoint, and a described M button is connected to described insulating base respectively by a described M Flexible Connector;
Wherein, when the elastic force that i-th button in a described M button overcomes described i-th Flexible Connector under external force presses to described circuit layer, described i-th conductive prominence connects i-th circuit breakpoint in a upper described M circuit breakpoint, export i-th push button signalling that described i-th button is corresponding, when described External Force Acting loses, under the elastic force of described i-th Flexible Connector, described i-th conductive prominence and described i-th circuit breakpoint are in described released state.
Preferably, also comprise:
Heat insulating lamina, is covered on described circuit layer, and described heat insulating lamina is provided with M breakpoint above the position that a described M circuit breakpoint is corresponding, is not covered to make a described M circuit breakpoint by described heat insulating lamina.
Preferably, described heat insulating lamina is specially:
UV ink layer, is printed on described circuit layer; Or
Film, is covered on described circuit layer.
Preferably, the material of described i-th conductive prominence is conductive rubber or carbon ink.
Preferably, described insulating base is specially:
Organic insulating material, inorganic insulating material, or the insulating base that mix insulation material is formed; Or
The insulating base that coating coatings is formed on nonisulated plate.
Preferably, i-th button in a described M button comprises keycap and scissor, and described keycap is connected with described i-th Flexible Connector by described scissor by described i-th button.
Preferably, also keyboard case is comprised.
Preferably, a described M button comprises M keycap, and a described M keycap is fixedly installed on a framework, is fixed on described keyboard case by a described M button by described framework.
One or more technical schemes in technique scheme, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
1, due to keyboard board is set to insulating base, keyboard circuit is directly printed on circuit layer insulating base being formed keyboard circuit, therefore, reduce the upper circuit thin layer of keyboard in prior art, intermediate isolating thin layer, roll off the production line circuit film layer, thus the thickness of keyboard can be reduced, effectively solve the technical problem that in prior art, keyboard is frivolous not, further reduce keyboard thickness, but make the more frivolous practicality that can not reduce again keyboard of keyboard.
Further, owing to decreasing the upper circuit thin layer of keyboard in prior art, intermediate isolating thin layer, roll off the production line circuit film layer, decreases the assembling parts of keyboard, makes the overall package of keyboard more easily simple.
2, owing to covering heat insulating lamina on circuit layer, such as UV ink, heat insulating lamina is provided with M breakpoint, therefore, it is possible to prevent keyboard circuit oxidized above the position that a described M circuit breakpoint is corresponding simultaneously, also can make circuit layer and external insulation, prevent peripheral operation to the damage of circuit layer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a button of keyboard in the embodiment of the present invention is corresponding;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a button of keyboard in embodiment of the present invention when being depressed.
Embodiment
Embodiments provide a kind of keyboard, solve the technical problem that in prior art, keyboard is frivolous not.
For solving above-mentioned keyboard problem frivolous not, total thinking is as follows, and keyboard comprises: insulating base;
Circuit layer, is printed on described insulating base, and described circuit layer is formed M circuit breakpoint, M be more than or equal to 1 integer; M Flexible Connector, be connected on described insulating base, wherein, i-th Flexible Connector in a described M Flexible Connector is provided with i-th conductive prominence, when described i-th Flexible Connector is in free state, described i-th conductive prominence and described circuit layer are in released state, and i is the positive integer being less than or equal to M, and i is less than or equal to arbitrary positive integer of M successively; M button, correspondence is arranged on above a described M circuit breakpoint, and a described M button is connected to described insulating base respectively by a described M Flexible Connector; Wherein, when the elastic force that i-th button in a described M button overcomes described i-th Flexible Connector under external force presses to described circuit layer, described i-th conductive prominence connects i-th circuit breakpoint in a upper described M circuit breakpoint, export i-th push button signalling that described i-th button is corresponding, when described External Force Acting loses, under the elastic force of described i-th Flexible Connector, described i-th conductive prominence and described i-th circuit breakpoint are in described released state.
In order to make the application the technical staff in the technical field more clearly understand the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Be the structural representation that a button of keyboard of the present invention in the embodiment of the present invention is corresponding with reference to figure 1, Fig. 1.The embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of keyboard, comprising: insulating base 10, circuit layer 20, a M button 30, a M Flexible Connector 40.
Insulating base 10 can be inorganic insulation plate, the base plate that such as asbestos are made, base plate that glass is made etc., also can be organic insulation plate, such as plastic cement base plate, rubber bottom plate etc., can also the mix insulation base plate 10 that is mixed to form of organic and inorganic material, can also for the insulating base 10 that surface is coated with insulating material and formed, such as in specific implementation process, ensureing the hardness of insulating base 10 for reducing the thickness of insulating base 10 simultaneously, insulating varnish or dielectric ink can be coated with the insulating base 10 formed on the sheet metal that hardness is higher.The thickness of insulating base 10 is relevant to selecting the type of insulating material, does not therefore limit at this.
Circuit layer 20 is formed at insulating base 10 upper surface printing keyboard circuit, concrete, circuit layer 20 is formed with M circuit breakpoint (not shown).Above circuit layer 20, be provided with M button 30, concrete, keypad function is different, and the value of M is also variant, does not therefore limit at this, wherein, and the position one_to_one corresponding of the position of M button 30 and M circuit breakpoint.
In specific implementation process, M button 30 has two set-up modes, the first, each button 30 in M button 30 comprises keycap and scissor, keycap is linked together by scissor and Flexible Connector 40, to connect i-th button 30 and i-th Flexible Connector 40, each button 30 in the second: a M button 30 comprises keycap, M keycap is fixedly installed on a framework, by be fixedly installed the framework of M keycap and keyboard case card and, i is 1 to any positive integer in M, namely i-th can any one in acute pyogenic infection of finger tip M.
M Flexible Connector 40 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of insulating base 10, concrete, the position one_to_one corresponding of M Flexible Connector 40 and M circuit breakpoint.I-th Flexible Connector 40 in M Flexible Connector 40 is arranged between i-th circuit breakpoint in i-th button 30 of M button 30 and M circuit breakpoint, connect i-th button 30 on insulating base 10, M Flexible Connector 40 is preferably flexible silicon Capsule, but does not limit the material of Flexible Connector 40 with this.
As shown in Figure 1, on Flexible Connector 40, correspondence is provided with conductive prominence 401, and conductive prominence 401 can be conductive rubber, one-body molded with other parts of Flexible Connector 40; After conductive prominence 401 can also be the structure based on the one-body molded Flexible Connector 40 as shown in Figure 1 of silica gel, the protruding part coating carbon ink of 401 is to form carbon point in the drawings, thus forms conductive prominence 401.As shown in Figure 1, i-th conductive prominence 401 is when i-th Flexible Connector 40 is in free state, and i-th conductive prominence 401 is in released state with circuit layer 20.
Embodiment two
In order to protect the circuit layer 20 be directly printed on insulating base 10; also comprise heat insulating lamina (not shown), be covered on circuit layer 20, concrete; heat insulating lamina is provided with M breakpoint above the position that M circuit breakpoint is corresponding, is not covered to make M circuit breakpoint by heat insulating lamina.In specific implementation process, heat insulating lamina can be PET film, is set to breakpoint at the position upper thin-film layer at the place of M circuit breakpoint.Also can for printing one deck UV ink at circuit layer 20 upper surface formed, at the position not printing UV ink that M circuit breakpoint is corresponding, above-mentioned two kinds of heat insulating laminas all can ensure that i-th conductive prominence 401 can when being pressed down, contact with the circuit breakpoint of i-th on circuit layer 10, connect i-th circuit breakpoint.
Operation principle below based on the keyboard in above-described embodiment one or embodiment two is described.
Shown in figure 1 and Fig. 2, when pressing i-th button 30, when the elastic force that i-th button 30 overcomes i-th Flexible Connector 40 under external force presses to circuit layer 20, i-th conductive prominence 401 contacts with circuit layer 20, therefore i-th circuit breakpoint in i-th upper M circuit breakpoint of conductive prominence 401 connection makes circuit turn-on, keyboard exports i-th push button signalling of i-th button 30 correspondence, when terminating pressing process, because lose External Force Acting, under the elastic force of i-th Flexible Connector 40, i-th conductive prominence 401 is in released state with i-th circuit breakpoint under the drive of i-th Flexible Connector 40, the end of input of one-touch.
One or more technical schemes in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect:
1, due to keyboard board is set to insulating base, keyboard circuit is directly printed on circuit layer insulating base being formed keyboard circuit, therefore, reduce the upper circuit thin layer of keyboard in prior art, intermediate isolating thin layer, roll off the production line circuit film layer, thus the thickness of keyboard can be reduced, effectively solve the technical problem that in prior art, keyboard is frivolous not, further reduce keyboard thickness, but make the more frivolous practicality that can not reduce again keyboard of keyboard.
Further, owing to decreasing the upper circuit thin layer of keyboard in prior art, intermediate isolating thin layer, roll off the production line circuit film layer, decreases the assembling parts of keyboard, makes the overall package of keyboard more easily simple.
2, owing to covering heat insulating lamina on circuit layer, such as UV ink, heat insulating lamina is provided with M breakpoint, therefore, it is possible to prevent keyboard circuit oxidized above the position that a described M circuit breakpoint is corresponding simultaneously, also can make circuit layer and external insulation, prevent peripheral operation to the damage of circuit layer.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a keyboard, comprising:
Insulating base;
Circuit layer, is printed on described insulating base, and described circuit layer is formed M circuit breakpoint, M be more than or equal to 1 integer;
M Flexible Connector, be connected on described insulating base, wherein, i-th Flexible Connector in a described M Flexible Connector is provided with i-th conductive prominence, when described i-th Flexible Connector is in free state, described i-th conductive prominence and described circuit layer are in released state, and i is the positive integer being less than or equal to M, and i is less than or equal to arbitrary positive integer of M successively;
M button, correspondence is arranged on above a described M circuit breakpoint, and a described M button is connected to described insulating base respectively by a described M Flexible Connector;
Wherein, when the elastic force that i-th button in a described M button overcomes described i-th Flexible Connector under external force presses to described circuit layer, described i-th conductive prominence connects i-th circuit breakpoint in a upper described M circuit breakpoint, export i-th push button signalling that described i-th button is corresponding, when described External Force Acting loses, under the elastic force of described i-th Flexible Connector, described i-th conductive prominence and described i-th circuit breakpoint are in described released state.
2. keyboard as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Heat insulating lamina, is covered on described circuit layer, and described heat insulating lamina is provided with M breakpoint above the position that a described M circuit breakpoint is corresponding, is not covered to make a described M circuit breakpoint by described heat insulating lamina.
3. keyboard as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heat insulating lamina is specially:
UV ink layer, is printed on described circuit layer; Or
Film, is covered on described circuit layer.
4. the keyboard as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-3, is characterized in that, the material of a described M conductive prominence is conductive rubber or carbon ink.
5. keyboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described insulating base is specially:
Organic insulating material, inorganic insulating material, or the insulating base that mix insulation material is formed; Or
The insulating base that coating coatings is formed on nonisulated plate.
6. keyboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, i-th button in a described M button comprises keycap and scissor, and described keycap is connected with described i-th Flexible Connector by described scissor by described i-th button.
7. keyboard as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise keyboard case.
8. keyboard as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, a described M button comprises M keycap, and a described M keycap is fixedly installed on a framework, is fixed on described keyboard case by a described M button by described framework.
CN201310648212.6A 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Keyboard Pending CN104701052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310648212.6A CN104701052A (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310648212.6A CN104701052A (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Keyboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104701052A true CN104701052A (en) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=53348067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310648212.6A Pending CN104701052A (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Keyboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104701052A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484347A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 苏州达方电子有限公司 In the method that circuit is formed on the bottom plate of button
CN109101115A (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-28 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 Key board unit and electronic equipment
CN109390175A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Stereo circuit film, its key and its manufacturing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2115573U (en) * 1992-04-09 1992-09-09 南京市金陵薄膜开关厂 Reed type film switch
CN1505077A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-16 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 Keyboard with key supporting structure
CN1741218A (en) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-01 保力马科技株式会社 Membrane switch, method for manufacturing membrane switch, and contact switch
CN202178186U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 精元电脑(江苏)有限公司 Cantilever type key of keyboard
CN202917363U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 杭州凯克电子有限公司 Membrane switch suitable for electric energy meter
CN203205310U (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-09-18 张文嵛 Keyboard
CN103377841A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-30 吴长隆 Key structure of keyboard and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2115573U (en) * 1992-04-09 1992-09-09 南京市金陵薄膜开关厂 Reed type film switch
CN1505077A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-16 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 Keyboard with key supporting structure
CN1741218A (en) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-01 保力马科技株式会社 Membrane switch, method for manufacturing membrane switch, and contact switch
CN202178186U (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 精元电脑(江苏)有限公司 Cantilever type key of keyboard
CN203205310U (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-09-18 张文嵛 Keyboard
CN103377841A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-30 吴长隆 Key structure of keyboard and manufacturing method thereof
CN202917363U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 杭州凯克电子有限公司 Membrane switch suitable for electric energy meter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109101115A (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-28 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 Key board unit and electronic equipment
CN109101115B (en) * 2017-06-20 2021-07-16 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 Keyboard device and electronic apparatus
CN109390175A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Stereo circuit film, its key and its manufacturing method
CN107484347A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 苏州达方电子有限公司 In the method that circuit is formed on the bottom plate of button

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Application publication date: 20150610